EP1843676A1 - Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport - Google Patents

Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Info

Publication number
EP1843676A1
EP1843676A1 EP06700838A EP06700838A EP1843676A1 EP 1843676 A1 EP1843676 A1 EP 1843676A1 EP 06700838 A EP06700838 A EP 06700838A EP 06700838 A EP06700838 A EP 06700838A EP 1843676 A1 EP1843676 A1 EP 1843676A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe according
shoe
damping
elements
loading direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06700838A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1843676B1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhold Sussmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport filed Critical Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Publication of EP1843676A1 publication Critical patent/EP1843676A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1843676B1 publication Critical patent/EP1843676B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/20—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, with a shoe upper and a sole, wherein the sole has a wearer associated with the shoe upper or inner part, connected to the carrier or inner part midsole and an outsole connected to the outsole, wherein the Midsole contains a damping element at least over part of the B ⁇ den- occurrence surface of the shoe or is designed as a damping element having a number of juxtaposed first elements extending substantially in a loading direction in the unloaded state of the damping element over a predetermined height and, as Hollow body formed to define a Aufhahmeraum into which an associated second element, in the cross-section of smaller dimensions than the first element can at least partially penetrate, wherein the second element is substantially in the loading direction in the unloaded state of Dämpfungseleme nts extends over a predetermined height and is arranged coaxially with the first element.
  • a shoe of this type is known from WO 03/092423 Al.
  • WO 03/092423 Al describes for this purpose a damping element of the type mentioned, in particular for a sports shoe, which has a special structure.
  • the damping element has a plurality of juxtaposed individual elements, each forming a spring and damping chamber in the manner of a piston-cylinder system.
  • first and second elements are connected to each other via a connecting portion, wherein upon loading of the sole, the smaller formed element enters the larger, which forms for this purpose a Aumahmeraum.
  • Such a damping element is according to said solution primarily intended to be integrated into a midsole, for which there are other models in the prior art.
  • EP 0387505 A1 discloses a honeycomb-shaped damping element which is inserted into a drum space in the midsole of the shoe.
  • the invention is based on the A u fg abe to create a shoe, especially a sports shoe, whose spring and damping properties influenced more and are thus adjusted according to predetermined requirements can. This should be done inexpensively and easily in terms of manufacturing technology.
  • the second element of the damping element has a prismatic or cylindrical shape, wherein the prism or the cylinder is at least partially formed as a solid part, wherein the two mutually associated elements via an elastic Verbmdungsabêt are interconnected, which extends only between the first element and the second element and wherein the first element, the connecting portion and the second element are integrally formed.
  • the invention therefore provides to provide at least partially solid parts in Dämp spangselement.
  • the prism or cylinder volume consist of the material of the second element. It is particularly preferred that between 30% and 70% of the prism or cylinder volume consist of the material of the second element.
  • the massively formed region of the second element is advantageously arranged at least in the end region of the second element remote from the first element. Furthermore, a particularly good influence on the spring and damping properties of the damping element is possible if the massively formed region of the second element has a concave surface. This may be part of a spherical surface or part of the surface of an ellipsoid.
  • the midsole may be formed exclusively as a damping element over at least part of the bottom tread surface of the shoe, d. H.
  • the outsole may be formed by a number of individual sole parts, wherein each sole part at the end facing away from the first element of the second element or at the end facing away from the second element of the first Elements is arranged. Furthermore, it can be provided that the shape of the individual parts of the outsole corresponds to that of the second element or that of the first element in a section perpendicular to the loading direction.
  • each form a first element and a second element together with the connecting portion a gas-tight chamber.
  • the first element and the second element may have a mutually corresponding shape in a section perpendicular to the loading direction.
  • the first element and the second element have a polygonal, in particular hexagonal, shape in a section perpendicular to the loading direction.
  • the first element and the second element may have a circular shape in a section perpendicular to the loading direction.
  • the first elements may be interconnected in their lateral region or their lateral boundary walls may each be formed from a common section.
  • the first and / or second elements preferably have different heights, at least partially in the unloaded state of the damping element.
  • the connecting portion may be flat or curved in the unloaded state of the damping element in a plane perpendicular to the loading direction. With the latter embodiment, the entry of the "piston” is favored in the "cylinder" under load.
  • first element, the connecting portion and the second element are integrally formed, it is advantageously provided that the first element, the connecting portion and the second element are produced by a common injection molding process.
  • the midsole provided with the damping element or formed by these can absorb energy when loading the sole in the direction of loading and release it again on relief of the sole. To do this while achieving a reset effect on pressure relief of the
  • Damping element can be done, the lower axial end portion of the first element and the upper axial end portion of the second element is connected to each other via the connecting portion. It is at the connecting portion - as well as the first and second element - is a part of elastic plastic material, so that when task
  • the second element facing away from the end of the first element can be connected to a sealing film, in particular welded thereto.
  • a sealing film in particular welded thereto.
  • the elements are preferably made of plastic, in particular of thermoplastic material.
  • plastic in particular of thermoplastic material.
  • preference is given to polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutane, polyamide, polyurethane or a mixture of at least two of these plastics.
  • the plastic can be translucent or transparent.
  • the outsole may be made of plastic, preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutane, polyamide, polyurethane or a mixture of at least two of these plastics, or rubber, wherein the material is not translucent or not transparent.
  • the material of the first element, the second element and the connecting portion and / or the geometric dimensions of these parts and / or the volume fraction of the solid part can be selected to determine the spring and / or damping properties of the damping element.
  • the resulting spring stiffness of the damping element can be influenced by the choice of the volume fraction of the solid part; a higher volume of the solid part results in a higher spring rigidity.
  • the first element is in the unloaded state of the midsole with its axial extent substantially outside the axial extent of the second element.
  • the piston-like second element is arranged in the unloaded state of the midsole axially outside of the cylinder-like first element. Only when loading the damping element in the loading direction then enters the "piston" in the "cylinder".
  • the spring properties can be significantly influenced.
  • the generic type of damping element can thus over a wider range than is possible in the prior art, a desired spring characteristic can be imparted.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a shoe, viewed from the side
  • Fig. 4c three embodiments of the damping element in a representation analogous to FIG. 3 with different sized solid portions of the second element of the damping element and
  • a shoe namely a sports shoe, shown only very schematically.
  • the shoe has in a known manner a shoe upper 1, which is connected to a sole 2.
  • the sole 2 is designed so that it expands in the front sole area 8 over a certain areal extent. In the rear sole region 9, it also expands over a defined areal extent.
  • the structure of the sole 2 is shown in more detail in FIG. 2.
  • the sole 2 consists of three (soles) parts, namely a carrier or inner part 2 ', a midsole 2 "and an outsole 2'".
  • the support or inner part 2 ' may be an insole, an insole, a strobe sole or directly around a shaft material that forms the connection between the shoe upper 1 and the midsole 2.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment provides the support or inner part T as a plastic injection molded part (preferably made of EVA) and is cup-shaped.
  • the carrier or inner part 2 ' is connected to the shoe upper 1.
  • the compound can be produced, for example, by an injection molding process by molding the plastic material forming the carrier or inner part 2 'onto the upper part 1, which consists, for example, of textile material. Similarly, a bonding of shoe upper 1 and carrier and inner part 2 'is possible.
  • the midsole 2 consists of a plurality of damping elements, which are constructed in the manner of a piston-cylinder system.At the end of the midsole 2" remote from the carrier or inner part 2 ', the outsole 2' "is arranged, which consists of one of the Number of damping elements corresponding number of sole segments 2 '"consists.
  • the outsole 2 "' is segmented, wherein the damping element exclusively forms the midsole 2".
  • the outsole 2 '" is attached as a large-scale element at the axial end of the piston-cylinder systems mentioned EP 0387505 Al is the case.
  • the exact structure of the sole 2 is shown for the embodiment with segmented outsole 2 "'from the synopsis of Figures 2 and 3.
  • Each damping element has a first element 3, which extends over a defined height H and forms a receiving space 4. Via a web-shaped connecting section 6, the end of the first element 3 facing away from the carrier or inner part 2 'is connected to a second element 5 which has a shape corresponding to the shape of the first element 3 - viewed in the direction R -, d. H. Also, the second elements 5 have a hexagonal shape in the exemplary embodiment. The second element 5 extends over a height h, which does not have to be equal to the height H.
  • the first element 3 and the second element 5 thus operate in the manner of a telescopic damper, wherein the first element 3 acts as a "cylinder", in which the second element 5 can enter in the manner of a "piston".
  • an outsole segment 2' is attached, eg adhesively bonded or also injected directly, which consists for example of abrasion-resistant plastic material. Also, in the direction R, the outsole segment 2 "has a shape corresponding to that of the second element 5, but this need not necessarily be the case.
  • connecting section 6 and second element 5 can be made gas-tight.
  • gas-tightness to the carrier or inner part 2 ' can be produced by a film 7 which, if required, is glued or welded onto the end region of the first elements 3 facing the carrier or inner part 2'.
  • Both the first element 3 and the second element 5 form a prism (in the case of a polygonal, eg hexagonal, formed element cross-section) or a cylinder (in the case of a circular-shaped element cross-section), the or over the respective heights H and h, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 Shown in FIG. 3 is a proportion of the massive volume V, which is approximately 60% of the total volume of the prism or cylinder (100% of the volume V is indicated in FIG. 3 by the dashed line).
  • the solid (plastic) block with its volume V is in the end remote from the first element 3 of the second
  • the surface 10 of the massively formed material is presently provided with a concave shape, which has an effect on the deformation of the DämpfUngselements.
  • Preferred values for the solid part of the prism or the cylinder are between 20% and 100% of the total volume of the prism or cylinder, in the case of volumes V. Particularly preferred values are between 30% and 70%.
  • the massive volume fraction V is approximately 25% of the total volume of the prism or of the cylinder formed by the second element 5 (the entire volume is the product of the base A and the height h).
  • Fig. 4b has a massive proportion V of well half of the total volume of the prism or the cylinder, namely about 60%; in Fig. 4c, the mass fraction is about 90%.
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b show the comparison of the embodiment according to the invention (in FIG. 5b) with that according to the prior art (in FIG. 5a).
  • the load-free form of the illustrated damping element can be seen with solid lines, while with dashed lines Lines the form is entered, resulting in the application of a force F in loading direction R.
  • the force F in addition to the connecting section 6, also strongly deforms the walls of the second element 5, while the walls of the first element 3 are hardly deformed.
  • the damping element is thereby relatively soft, which can be seen by the flat slope of the curve in the lower part of Fig. 5a, where in a Cartesian coordinate system, the course of the force F (plotted on the ordinate) on the displacement x (plotted on the abscissa ) can be seen.
  • the volume V of the solid part of the second element 5 can be introduced in its injection molding in a simple manufacturing technology, so that occur virtually no additional costs in the realization of the inventive concept.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

Chaussure qui comporte une tige (1) et une semelle (2), une partie de support ou interne (2'), une semelle intercalaire (2') et une semelle d'usure (2''). La semelle intercalaire (2') contient un élément amortisseur qui possède une pluralité de premier éléments (3) placés les uns à côté des autres et conçus sous forme de corps creux définissant une cavité réceptrice (4) dans laquelle peut pénétrer au moins partiellement un second élément (5) associé ayant en coupe transversale des dimensions plus petites que le premier élément (3), les deux éléments (3, 5) étant coaxiaux. Au moins un partie des seconds éléments (5) possède une forme de prisme ou de cylindre conçue au moins partiellement sous forme de partie massive, les deux éléments (3, 5) associés étant reliés l'un à l'autre à l'aide d'un segment de liaison (6) élastique qui s'étend uniquement entre le premier élément (3) et le second élément (5). Le premier élément (3), le segment de liaison (6) et le second élément (5) sont constitués d'un seul tenant.
EP06700838A 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport Expired - Lifetime EP1843676B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005001005U DE202005001005U1 (de) 2005-01-22 2005-01-22 Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh
PCT/EP2006/000024 WO2006077009A1 (fr) 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1843676A1 true EP1843676A1 (fr) 2007-10-17
EP1843676B1 EP1843676B1 (fr) 2010-12-29

Family

ID=36599736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06700838A Expired - Lifetime EP1843676B1 (fr) 2005-01-22 2006-01-04 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8316559B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1843676B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4971189B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101119657A (fr)
AT (1) ATE493041T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202005001005U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2358044T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006077009A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101008344B1 (ko) * 2010-06-15 2011-01-13 임옥순 신발 갑피의 저면에 전후방밑창이 이격되게 부착되어 있는 신발
CN102349727B (zh) * 2011-10-12 2013-06-05 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 一种减震鞋底及采用该减震鞋底的鞋
US20130255109A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-03 William J. Hyslop Footwear
US10806214B2 (en) * 2013-03-08 2020-10-20 Nike, Inc. Footwear fluid-filled chamber having central tensile feature
US10015625B2 (en) * 2015-02-11 2018-07-03 Flipboard, Inc. Providing digital content for offline consumption
CN105708044B (zh) * 2016-03-22 2024-09-03 景少尉 可以对透气与密封进行调节的鞋底和鞋
JP7065889B2 (ja) * 2017-06-06 2022-05-12 プーマ エス イー 靴、特に運動靴を製造するための方法

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US1764353A (en) * 1928-10-23 1930-06-17 Sansone Frank Cushion heel
US4521979A (en) * 1984-03-01 1985-06-11 Blaser Anton J Shock absorbing shoe sole
DE8901236U1 (de) * 1989-02-03 1990-06-07 Puma Ag Rudolf Dassler Sport, 91074 Herzogenaurach Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh oder Rehabilitationsschuh
GB8909021D0 (en) * 1989-04-20 1989-06-07 Trisport Ltd Footwear
DE8905050U1 (de) * 1989-04-21 1989-08-10 Engelin, Veit, 2000 Hamburg Torsionsgefederter Laufschuh
JPH0387404U (fr) * 1989-12-27 1991-09-05
US5233767A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-08-10 Hy Kramer Article of footwear having improved midsole
US5595003A (en) * 1990-08-21 1997-01-21 Snow; A. Ray Athletic shoe with a force responsive sole
US5353523A (en) * 1991-08-02 1994-10-11 Nike, Inc. Shoe with an improved midsole
IT1275516B (it) * 1995-07-12 1997-08-07 Vibram Spa Suola sportiva a stabilita' maggiorata in un sol pezzo
IT1287224B1 (it) * 1996-03-29 1998-08-04 D B A S R L Suola per calzature
US5915819A (en) * 1996-11-26 1999-06-29 Gooding; Elwyn Adaptive, energy absorbing structure
WO1999035928A1 (fr) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Snow A Ray Chaussure a semelle sensible aux efforts
US6546648B2 (en) * 2001-06-18 2003-04-15 Roy Dixon Athletic shoe with stabilized discrete resilient elements in heel
DE20206927U1 (de) 2002-05-01 2003-09-04 PUMA Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport, 91074 Herzogenaurach Dämpfungselement für einen Schuh
US6751890B1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-06-22 Mao-Cheng Tsai Structure of ventilated shoe bottom
US7080467B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-25 Reebok International Ltd. Cushioning sole for an article of footwear

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Title
See references of WO2006077009A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006008603D1 (de) 2011-02-10
DE202005001005U1 (de) 2006-06-08
ES2358044T3 (es) 2011-05-05
WO2006077009A1 (fr) 2006-07-27
JP2008528075A (ja) 2008-07-31
CN101119657A (zh) 2008-02-06
ATE493041T1 (de) 2011-01-15
US20080120870A1 (en) 2008-05-29
JP4971189B2 (ja) 2012-07-11
EP1843676B1 (fr) 2010-12-29
US8316559B2 (en) 2012-11-27

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