EP1886831A2 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Albums - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Albums Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1886831A2
EP1886831A2 EP07301116A EP07301116A EP1886831A2 EP 1886831 A2 EP1886831 A2 EP 1886831A2 EP 07301116 A EP07301116 A EP 07301116A EP 07301116 A EP07301116 A EP 07301116A EP 1886831 A2 EP1886831 A2 EP 1886831A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheets
album
rollers
plate
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07301116A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1886831B1 (de
EP1886831A3 (de
Inventor
Laurent Bourdelain
Patrice Lavergne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kis SAS
Original Assignee
Kis SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kis SAS filed Critical Kis SAS
Publication of EP1886831A2 publication Critical patent/EP1886831A2/de
Publication of EP1886831A3 publication Critical patent/EP1886831A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1886831B1 publication Critical patent/EP1886831B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/02—Multi-step processes for making books starting with single sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B42C9/0012—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/08—Albums

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for making an album, particularly photographic, consisting of a plurality of sheets joined together and articulated together at one of their slices, such a fate to constitute a binding.
  • the objective of the device of the invention is to facilitate the production of such albums, directly after the production of photographic plates, these being advantageously formatted according to a desired layout on the one hand, and the definitive format of the album on the other hand.
  • the user has a photo album of conventional invoice, consisting of a plurality of rigid sheets assembled together at a hinge. Each sheet is associated with a transparent flap made of a plastic film, to position the photos at the discretion of the user.
  • This type of album heavy and bulky, is standard size, and therefore does not allow, for example, to have as many albums as themes of the photos in question.
  • the object of the invention is first of all to propose an installation capable of producing such a photographic album directly on the production site or on the point of sale of said prints.
  • the object of the present invention lies precisely in the possibility of making such albums, and this semi-automatically.
  • the device of the invention advantageously comprises a unit for automatically measuring the length of the sheets, so as to ensure a folding substantially or exactly in the middle of said sheet, without further information from the operator.
  • the creasing unit consists of two parallel rollers mutually parallel and rotated in opposite directions, each of the rollers being respectively provided with a projection and a slot diametrically opposite one with respect to the other, and intended to cooperate respectively with a slot and a projection of corresponding dimensions positioned on the opposing roller, the two rollers having at least two zones of tangency between them formed at the location of positioning of the slot and the projection .
  • said rollers are not of circular cross section, but each comprise two flats parallel to each other, said rollers being arranged in such a way that the flats of the two rollers are periodically parallel to each other in order to define a zone of free passage of the sheet in the absence of creasing operation.
  • the plate of which it has already been specified that it is capable of moving in translation and in a direction parallel to the direction of progression of the sheets, comprises posterior fixed stops, intended to receive one of the edges of the sheets after creasing and optionally after folding, said plate being provided with teeth or holding stops positioned in the vicinity of the fixed stops, and actuated by means of a cam cooperating with a through-hole formed in the frame, said cam thus being actuated according to the location of the plateau.
  • the gluing unit consists of an independent cassette, capable of being introduced by simple sliding within the frame of the device to allow the format of the glue surface to be changed. to put on the back of the sheets to assemble.
  • the device is managed by a programmable logic controller, a PC or an electronic logic consisting of one or more logic electronic cards.
  • a programmable logic controller a PC or an electronic logic consisting of one or more logic electronic cards.
  • the device of the invention measures and counts the sheets automatically, and recognizes the cover, introduced last, by its greater length.
  • the only constraint of the operator is to use a width of glue roll adapted to the width of the paper used.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show a general view of the device according to the invention.
  • This device comprises a plate (1) inclined, receiving sheets that it is desired to connect in the form of an album.
  • the device of the invention is also intended to adapt to different types of photographic print formats.
  • said prints are called to walk within the device between two lateral flanges (2) and (3), separated from each other by a distance adapted to the various possible formats, and in particular to the format of typical width of 304 mm.
  • the distance between the flanges is slightly larger than the largest usable size. It is the angulation of the rollers and the manner of introducing the sheets which induce their plating against the edge of the flange (3).
  • a number of rollers in the constitution of different units including folding or rollers ensuring the progress of the leaflets within the installation, are inclined slightly so as to promote the abutment of said leaflets against the side flange (3).
  • This plate (40) is intended to receive the sheets as a result of any prior treatment they have been subject to.
  • all the sheets undergo a creasing step intended, in known manner, to break or reduce the fiber of the material constituting the photographic support of the sheets, and to promote their subsequent bending.
  • These various sheets, whether folded or not, whether glued or not, have an edge that always bears against fixed stops (42) provided at the rear edge of the tray.
  • This plate is capable of moving in translation along a direction parallel to the direction of progression of the sheets within the installation. To do this, it is mounted on a frame (4), itself capable of varying in height, and being mounted for this purpose on crosspieces (5) hinged to the frame of the installation, so as to achieve a parallelogram.
  • the altitude is maintained substantially constant over its entire surface, regardless of the number of sheets it receives, thus making it possible to easily carry out folding and gluing operations.
  • the platform is provided with an elastic return member, in this case a spring (not shown), whose other end is secured to the frame of the installation, inducing the return of the plate against stops constituted by a pressure roller (29) and a crushing roll (6), acting in this quality together or separately, so as to maintain substantially constant the altitude of the upper sheet of the album being formed deposited on said tray, which whatever the number of sheets that constitutes it.
  • an elastic return member in this case a spring (not shown), whose other end is secured to the frame of the installation, inducing the return of the plate against stops constituted by a pressure roller (29) and a crushing roll (6), acting in this quality together or separately, so as to maintain substantially constant the altitude of the upper sheet of the album being formed deposited on said tray, which whatever the number of sheets that constitutes it.
  • the plate (40) is therefore likely to progress on this frame (4).
  • the latter comprises on one of the sides which constitutes it, a rail (45) extending substantially over its entire length, intended to cooperate with means (44) of corresponding shape, integral with the plate (40).
  • the rail (45) is advantageously made of polyamide. This cooperation ensures the effective guidance of the plate (40) on the frame (4) during the various translations of which it is animated during the production of the album.
  • the plate (40) rests by means of rollers (43) mounted idle in rotation (43).
  • the plate (40) To ensure the effective translation of the plate (40), it is secured to a belt (47), looped on two return rollers mounted on the frame (4), said belt being moved linearly by means of a electric motor (41) shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • the plate comprises movable stops (46) or articulated teeth, interposed between the fixed abutments (42), their tilting relative to their axis of articulation being provided by means of two levers (48), themselves articulated in the vicinity of the posterior or downstream end of said plate (see FIG. 4), and whose actuation is ensured by the cooperation of a cam (49), of which they are each provided, received in a through-light (7) , formed in the frame of the installation, and in particular in the extension of its side flanges (2) and (3). It can thus be observed that these through-holes (7) are rectilinear over essentially their entire length, and are however terminated by two ascending portions at their two ends.
  • the rectilinear zone corresponds to a lowering of the movable stops (46), and more precisely to their cooperation with the sheet or sheets present on the plate (40), while at the end of the race of the ascending zones, the movable stops are raised, and do not interact with the tray or leaflets it contains.
  • this creasing unit is constituted by two rollers (30) and (31) parallel to each other, of non-circular cross-section as can be seen in FIGS. 6 to 8. More particularly, these rollers (30 , 31) each have two circular portions connected by two linear portions, also called racetrack shape, so as to define flats, respectively (36) and (37), parallel to each other.
  • the flats of each of the rollers are periodically parallel to one another relative to each other, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to make it possible to define a free space or volume when the creasing unit is not functional, to authorize the scrolling of the slip.
  • the circular portions of the two rollers (30) and (31) are provided substantially in their central zones, respectively with a protrusion (32) and (34), and with a recessed area (33) and (35), the projection (32) of the roller (30) being intended to cooperate with the recess (35) of the roller (31) and, in parallel, the projection (34) of the roller (31) being intended to cooperate with the recess (33) of the roller (30), the respective dimensions of the projections and recesses being appropriate and also taking into account the thickness of the sheet to be slotted and to be interposed therebetween.
  • the inter-axis between said rollers is chosen so that the circular portions of the rollers are tangent to one another, to also ensure the level of progression of the sheet.
  • the creasing unit is not operational. According to this configuration, the sheet flows freely between the two rollers (30) and (31), in fact between the flats of which they are provided, said sheet being in fact not creased.
  • the creasing unit is in operational position in order to produce an "A" shaped groove.
  • the projection (34) of the roll (31) penetrates the recess or slot (33) of the roll (30), simultaneously driving the sheet at that level, and thereby inducing its creasing.
  • there is a zone of tangency between the rollers (30) and (31) ensuring, as already said, the progression of the sheet in cooperation and in synchronism, in particular with the prior progress rollers or motor rollers (20) and (21) described later.
  • rollers (30) and (31) are rotated by a specific electric motor, managed by the programmable controller of the device.
  • they are made of a suitable material such as to prevent or at least limit any buckling phenomenon or arrow to ensure the realization of an effective and efficient groove to facilitate the subsequent folding of the leaflet considered over the entire width of it.
  • Figure 8 is similar to Figure 7; simply the respective cooperation of the projection and the slot is reversed so as to form grooves in the form of "V".
  • it comprises a first pair of anterior motor rollers (20) and (21), themselves following a pair of introduction rollers (8, 9) of the sheet in the installation, immediately consecutive to the inclined plane (1), on which are placed in a unitary manner the sheets at the output of making clichés.
  • This folding unit also comprises, after the anterior motor rollers (20, 21) and the creasing unit (30, 31), a folding cam (23) intended to cooperate with a support (22), this particular structure being described in more detail later.
  • the folding unit then comprises downstream with respect to this assembly (22, 23), a first pair of rear drive rollers (24, 25), then a second pair of rear drive rollers (26, 27), situated just in upstream of the receiving tray (40) of the invention.
  • the pair of prior motor rollers (20-21) on the one hand, and the two pairs of rear motor rollers (24, 25) and (26, 27) on the other hand are capable of operating and in particular being actuated independently one of the others.
  • FIG 9 a sheet (100) having undergone the creasing step, and whose anterior edge (101) comes into contact with the upper surface of the receiving plate (40).
  • the tray is static during this operation, but located so that the cams (49) are located substantially in the middle of the upstream upstream portion of the through-holes (7), and thus induce the upward tilting of the movable stops (46). ) so as not to hinder the progression of said front edge (101) of the sheet toward the fixed stops (42).
  • Figure 10 illustrates the continuation of the progression of the sheet (101), still under the action of the two pairs of posterior drive rollers.
  • the plate (40) is always static, and located in the same place as in FIG. 9.
  • the sheet (100) thus continues to progress until its anterior edge (101) actually bears against the fixed stops ( 42) of the tray (40).
  • FIG. 11 illustrates the following step, in which it is possible to observe the continuation of the action of the two pairs of posterior drive rollers even though the receiving plate (40) is static, inducing, due to the support of the edge front (101) of the sheet against the fixed stops (42) of the plate, the curvature of said sheet whose convexity is directed downwards, optimizing the alignment of the sheets relative to each other.
  • the receiving plate (40) then undergoes a progression towards the downstream, to allow the total positioning of said first sheet on the plate (40).
  • the gluing starts only a few millimeters after the edge of the sheet considered. In doing so, taking into account, on the one hand, the angle of attack of the said sheet on the underlying sheet, and, on the other hand, the relative rigidity of the material which constitutes it, it is possible for it to slide up to reach the fixed stops (42).
  • the plate progresses in the downstream direction as the said sheet is being conveyed, the speed of progression of the plate obviously being synchronized with the speed of progression of the sheet, and therefore with the speed of rotation of the posterior drive rollers. .
  • the plate stops its progression downstream, and returns upstream, inducing the effective folding of said leaflet compared to its groove area, illustrated in Figure 12.
  • the rear engine rollers (26, 27) continue to advance the second part of the sheet considered corollary with the progression towards the upstream of the plate (40).
  • the groove previously made on said sheet passes under a crushing roll (6) (acting as an altimetric reference: see Supra).
  • the pressure generated by the plate against this crushing roll (6) acting as a counter-pressure member, induces crushing of the fold at this groove.
  • the plate (40) continues to advance towards the upstream until the entire leaflet is released from the pair of drive rollers (27, 28) (FIG. 13) which corresponds at the end of the stroke, this release allows at the free end of the second portion of said leaflet to naturally fall back on said first part, and because of the positioning of the groove area which has been printed to it previously, and thus of folding in the middle position, the free edge of this second half is naturally supported against the fixed stops (42) of the plate (40).
  • the plate (40) then ceases its progression upstream, and returns towards the downstream. In doing so, the cams (49) induce the tilting of the movable stops (46), resulting in the plating of the free edge of the second half of the insert sheet against the first part.
  • the plate (40) continues to advance downstream (towards the left in FIG. 15), and effectively secures the sheet thus attached to the underlying sheet by the action of a pressure roller (29). ), exerting pressure on these two or more sheets, said pressure being received by the plate itself.
  • This pressure roller (29) is further provided with radial grooves (29 ') of dimensions, and in particular of appropriate depth and width, so as to allow the passage of the fixed stops (42) and the movable stops (46) of the plateau (40) at its right, and in particular the progression thereof upstream and downstream relative to the pressure roller (29).
  • the sheet intended to act as a cover of the album undergoes a rather special treatment, described below in more detail in relation with FIGS. 16 to 18.
  • this sheet (50) undergoes in the vicinity of its central zone a double creasing, so as to define two crease lines (51, 52), respectively at "A” and "V", the distance separating these two crease lines depend directly on the foreseeable thickness of the album, and is determined automatically by the PLC according to the number of sheets counted by the automaton, before detection of the cover by its length greater than that of the sheets.
  • the posterior half of said sheet (50) is held by the anterior motor rollers (20, 21), static, whereas the first pair of posterior drive rollers (24, 25) induces the recoil of the sheet at within a deflection volume (53) of a cam (23).
  • the retraction of the sheet even though it is blocked in its posterior zone, induces the formation of a loop (54), as illustrated in FIG. 16.
  • One (51) of the two crease lines is located on the loop, while the other (52) is located substantially upstream of said loop.
  • the cam (23) is again in the nonoperational position and the anterior driving rollers (20, 21) operate in reverse to pull the leaflet back and thus remove the buckle formed in the previous step.
  • the sheet in question then continues its normal progression, through the front and rear engine rollers.
  • this sheet is glued on the entire surface, except however the area between the two crease lines, intended to form the hinge of the album.
  • this cover sheet (50) will be secured differently to the rest of the sheets, already in place at the receiving plate (40).
  • It comprises a storage coil (61) of a support coated with a transfer glue film.
  • This support is pulled out of the reel (61) by winding on a receiving reel (not shown) of the support of the adhesive film, after sizing, thus free of the transferable adhesive, this receiving reel being motorized.
  • the support axis of the gluing roll (62) is able to move within through-holes (63) formed in the flanges (2, 3) of the installation.
  • the gluing roller (62) is in the nonoperational position only under the action of an actuator, the implementation of which also induces a decrease in the intensity of the electric current supplying the motor of the film recovery coil, ensuring a maintenance under tension, but without movement, of the glue film.
  • the two storage coils respectively the support provided with the repositionable adhesive and the support free thereof, are mounted on removable pins (not shown), so as to allow their interchangeability and corollary the format change of the support and therefore the transferable adhesive film, and therefore corollary its adaptation to different sizes of sheets to be glued.
  • the sizing unit (60) is in the form of a removable cassette, which can be inserted into the installation or removed from it, in a very easy, like the storage of sheets of paper in printers. In doing so, the format change of the album can be achieved very easily by simply changing the cassette constituting the sizing unit (60).
  • the first sheet is introduced with the back facing the user, that is to say with the front in contact against the inclined plane (1). It simply undergoes a creasing step and is positioned in its entirety and without folding on the receiving plate (40), obviously in contact with the fixed stops (42), ensuring the reference in terms of length, and against the flange (3), ensuring the repository in terms of width.
  • the intermediate sheets are introduced one after the other, the back in contact with the inclined plane (1). They each undergo a creasing step. Then the first half of each of them, ie located downstream with respect to the crease line thus produced, is glued by means of the sizing unit (60).
  • the first intermediate sheet thus glued is secured to the first half of said first sheet, that is to say on the half bearing against the fixed stops (42) of the receiving plate (40).
  • first half of the subsequent intermediate sheets is secured to the second half of the underlying intermediate sheets, having undergone a folding step and flap on said first half.
  • the sheet (50) acting as cover is also introduced into the back installation in contact with the inclined plane (1). It does not undergo folding on itself, as already stated, but on the other hand is the subject of a gluing on the entirety of its back, with the exception of the zone separating the two lines of creasing (51 , 52).
  • the front zone of said cover sheet is thus secured to the second half of the last intermediate sheet, while the posterior area of the cover sheet is secured to the second half of said first sheet.
  • the sizing area of each of the sheets does not affect the entirety of the considered half of said sheets, but frees a peripheral zone of about 3 to 5 millimeters wide, free of any adhesive, to ensure the sliding the sheets against the fixed stops (42) of the receiving plate (40), and moreover advantageously avoids that the edges of each of the constituent sheets of the album are sticky, including in the dimension of the width.
  • the installation comprises at the level of the introduction zone of the sheets, and therefore at the level of the inclined plane (1), electronic cells for detecting leaflets, and for measuring their length.
  • the measurement thus carried out, conveyed at the programmable logic controller or the PC managing the installation, makes it possible to adjust the position of the crease lines, but also the positioning of the adhesive film by the gluing unit.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
EP07301116A 2006-08-01 2007-06-15 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Albums Active EP1886831B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0653243A FR2904579B1 (fr) 2006-08-01 2006-08-01 Dispositif pour la realisation d'un album

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1886831A2 true EP1886831A2 (de) 2008-02-13
EP1886831A3 EP1886831A3 (de) 2008-02-27
EP1886831B1 EP1886831B1 (de) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=37832911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07301116A Active EP1886831B1 (de) 2006-08-01 2007-06-15 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Albums

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20080031707A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1886831B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2008037651A (de)
AT (1) ATE423684T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007000587D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2321666T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2904579B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2933028A1 (fr) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-01 Kis Installation pour la realisation d'un album relie a partir de feuillets individuels et notamment d'un album photographique
ITBO20080574A1 (it) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-20 Polielettronica S P A Apparato per il fissaggio reciproco di fogli di materiale fotografico.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4944978B2 (ja) * 2010-06-18 2012-06-06 株式会社新興製作所 プリンタ

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH100956A (de) * 1922-04-25 1923-09-01 Staeubli Geb & Co Einrichtung an Bogenheftmaschinen zum Auftragen von Klebstoff auf die Bögen.
US3902210A (en) * 1974-10-02 1975-09-02 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Snap table for binding machine
EP0791478A1 (de) * 1996-02-23 1997-08-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Kanpuri Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Buchbinden
JP3672719B2 (ja) * 1997-08-04 2005-07-20 ホリゾン・インターナショナル株式会社 製本処理装置
CN1178800C (zh) * 1998-09-29 2004-12-08 惠普公司 加工小册子的方法和设备
US6817605B1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method and apparatus for creating a pillowless booklet
EP1720715B1 (de) * 2004-01-28 2011-05-04 Ibis Integrated Bindery Systems LTD Verfahren zum binden von blättern
DE102004046039A1 (de) * 2004-09-21 2006-04-06 Swedex Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Einbinden eines Blattstapels in einen Einband, Bindevorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
EP1866167A1 (de) * 2005-03-30 2007-12-19 Sogno AG Kleberauftragsstation zum binden von druckerzeugnissen

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2933028A1 (fr) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-01 Kis Installation pour la realisation d'un album relie a partir de feuillets individuels et notamment d'un album photographique
EP2154001A1 (de) * 2008-06-30 2010-02-17 Photo ME Holding France Anlage zur automatischen Herstellung eines gebundenen Albums aus Einzelblättern und insbesondere eines Fotoalbums
US8221044B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2012-07-17 Photo Me Holding France System for automatically producing a bound album consisting of individual sheets, especially a photo album
ITBO20080574A1 (it) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-20 Polielettronica S P A Apparato per il fissaggio reciproco di fogli di materiale fotografico.
EP2236309A3 (de) * 2008-09-19 2011-02-16 Polielettronica S.p.A. Apparat zur gegenseitigen Befestigung von Bögen aus fotographischen Materialien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1886831B1 (de) 2009-02-25
ATE423684T1 (de) 2009-03-15
EP1886831A3 (de) 2008-02-27
FR2904579B1 (fr) 2008-09-05
ES2321666T3 (es) 2009-06-09
FR2904579A1 (fr) 2008-02-08
JP2008037651A (ja) 2008-02-21
US20080031707A1 (en) 2008-02-07
DE602007000587D1 (de) 2009-04-09

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