EP1905912B1 - Procédé pour marquer des matériaux isolants en fibres de bois - Google Patents
Procédé pour marquer des matériaux isolants en fibres de bois Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1905912B1 EP1905912B1 EP07075732.3A EP07075732A EP1905912B1 EP 1905912 B1 EP1905912 B1 EP 1905912B1 EP 07075732 A EP07075732 A EP 07075732A EP 1905912 B1 EP1905912 B1 EP 1905912B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- markings
- wood fiber
- wood fibre
- marking
- binder mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 title description 41
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100495256 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B2001/741—Insulation elements with markings, e.g. identification or cutting template
Definitions
- the invention relates to marked wood fiber insulating materials, in particular plates and mats.
- Holchie insulating materials are produced in continuous processes from the essential raw materials wood fibers and a thermosetting or thermoplastic binder. At the end of the process, the wood fiber insulation materials are cut into palletized sizes or rolled up into a container.
- the wood fiber insulation materials are produced in mat or plate form whose large surfaces have, for example, different properties.
- one side can have a flame protection, while the other side has a moisture protection.
- the density may continuously decrease from one large area side to the other large area side to allow for special applications.
- the processor Since the wood fiber insulating materials are processed on site, that is at the construction site, the processor must have a Editing aid to be given, which ensures the correct processing. For the identification of the manufacturer, the dimensions, the special properties but also as a processing aid for the cutting on site to produce little waste, it is therefore necessary to mark one or both sides of the finished wood fiber insulation to avoid processing errors.
- the fiber mat For the marking of mineral fiber products, it is from the DE 296 03 918 U1 It is known to provide the fiber mat with a grid-like carrier material fixed on at least one main surface of the fiber mat, as well as an identification strip arranged between the carrier material and the fiber mat, which has a label on its side facing the carrier material for identification.
- US 2005/0223668 A1 relates to a fibrous insulation assembly comprising an insulating sheet, a sheet of kraft paper and an asphalt-containing sheet.
- the plate has markings that are mechanically inserted.
- WO 92/13150 A1 relates to a process for the production of mineral fiber boards, which can be used as a plaster base.
- the mineral fiber boards can be marked by means of a marking device.
- the marking is carried out for example by heating by means of a flame, hot air or infrared radiation which leads to a local discoloration of the organic binder.
- WO 02/20911 A1 describes a mineral wool product with markings on the surface. These markings are produced inter alia by pressing in suitable shapes or by using embossing elements. The introduction of the markings can be done before or during compression and curing in an oven.
- the invention is based on the object to provide marked wood fiber insulation, wherein the marking is carried out during the production of wood fiber insulation without an additional effort.
- the starting materials namely wood fibers and binder mixed
- the starting materials namely wood fibers and binder mixed
- the binders can be added as binder fibers or glue. It does not matter if the glue is added as a powder or in liquid form. Due to the heat, the raw materials are connected and form the wood fiber insulation sheets. If special properties, such as moisture protection or flame retardancy, are desired, these additives can be added even when the wood is defibered. Thus, the resulting mat is homogeneously impregnated over the cross section.
- the special means for example for the flame retardant before entering the hardening furnace or heating-cooling furnace, hereinafter referred to as furnace, applied. Due to the high temperatures in the oven, the added products discolor the added products. The discoloration depends on the temperature prevailing in the oven. The inclination for discoloration on exposure to heat used according to the invention for the desired identification of the product to be produced.
- the passage of the wood fiber binder mixture with additives through the hardening furnace takes place between two conveyor belts.
- the wood fiber binder mixture is flowed through from above and / or below by hot air.
- thermosetting binders cure.
- Thermoplastic binders are cooled after heating to obtain the desired bond.
- the result is the desired wood fiber insulation.
- a more or less pronounced discoloration of the wood fiber insulation material occurs. If a special air guidance is now provided by the design of the conveyor belts or by internals in the oven, different degrees of discoloration occur on the surface (s) of the finished product.
- the embodiment provides to close the existing of a wire mesh conveyor belts in the longitudinal direction and / or transverse direction at one or more points over a certain area.
- the same effect is achieved when built-in fittings are provided over its length in the oven, which reduce the heat supply to one or more locations on a certain width to wood fiber binder mixture, such as channels or selectively strengthen, for example by additional energy sources.
- This type of marking is preferably suitable for a line marking of wood fiber insulation.
- the different heat effect can also be achieved by imposed on the surface of the wood fiber binder mixture templates or stamp.
- the templates or stamp are provided according to the desired markings with openings. This type of marking is particularly suitable for wood fiber insulation panels.
- the templates or stamp are arranged in the oven so that each section for a wood fiber insulation board has the necessary markings after assembly to the desired plate size.
- stencils or stamps are used which have the desired markings in a raised form on the side facing the wood-fiber binder mixture.
- the wood fiber insulation material is slightly more compacted at the points of the elevations on the template or the stamp, since the stencils or the stamp press into the wood-fiber-binder mixture.
- the marking can be recognized as embossing on the insulating material.
- FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a wood fiber insulation board 1, which is obtained by packaging from the exiting the oven belt in a known manner.
- a marking 2 is achieved as a color change in the longitudinal direction.
- FIG. 2 a section of a wood fiber insulation mat 3 is shown, which has not only a line-shaped marking 2 in the longitudinal direction, but in addition also a 90 ° rotated with respect to the longitudinal direction marker 4.
- marks 4 can be provided in an angle rotated by 90 °, but also any other angle in place or in addition to the 90 ° rotation of the mark 4. Since it is the markers 2, 4 only to small areas of the total surface Holzmaschinedämmstoffe is, there is no reduction in quality.
- FIG. 3 shows a marking of a wood fiber insulation board 2, obtained by a template.
- a template for marking a company identification 5 and a product marking 6 was omitted.
- the template which is here designed by milling corresponding to the desired marking on the wood fiber-binder mixture before passing through the oven, the marks 5, 6 are obtained by color differences on the surface of the finished product.
- the mark is obtained on a wood fiber insulation board 2 by a template with a raised surface.
- the raised parts of the template or of the stamp have pressed into the surface of the wood fiber insulating material and give the desired markings 5, 6.
- the variants can be combined installation of heat reducers or heat amplifiers over a certain surface of the exiting wood fiber binder mixture with the particular design of the conveyor belt and / or the stencils or stamps in any way to achieve optimum labeling.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Procédé de marquage de matière isolante à fibres de bois en forme de plaque ou de matelas,
les repères (2, 4, 5, 6) étant obtenus sur l'un ou les deux côtés de grande surface de la plaque de matière isolante à fibres de bois,
les plaques à matière isolante à fibres de bois étant réalisées à partir d'un mélange de liant et de fibres de bois doté comme agents supplémentaires d'agents de protection contre les flammes et/ou de protection contre l'humidité,
caractérisé en ce que
les repères (2, 4) sont obtenus sur la longueur et/ou la largeur des côtés de grande surface lors de la fixation du mélange de liant et de fibres de bois, en recourant à des garnitures pare-chaleur ou renforçant la chaleur dans le four ou par une configuration particulière des bandes transporteuses lors de la traversée du four ou
en ce que les repères (5, 6) sont obtenus par application de pochoirs ou de tampons sur le mélange de liant et de fibres de bois pendant le durcissement et/ou le calibrage,
les repères étant obtenus par coloration du mélange du liant et des fibres de bois par les agents supplémentaires. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les repères (2, 4) sont constitués d'une coloration qui diffère du reste de la coloration.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou plusieurs repères (2) sont orientés dans le sens de la longueur.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par un ou plusieurs repères (2) dans le sens de la longueur et un ou plusieurs repères (4) réalisés à des angles définis par rapport au sens de la longueur.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou plusieurs repères (5, 6) sont obtenus à l'aide de pochoirs ou de tampons à surface gaufrée.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL07075732T PL1905912T3 (pl) | 2006-09-19 | 2007-08-28 | Sposób oznaczania materiałów izolacyjnych z włókien drzewnych |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006044327A DE102006044327B4 (de) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Gekennzeichnete Holzfaserdämmstoffe |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1905912A2 EP1905912A2 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
| EP1905912A3 EP1905912A3 (fr) | 2010-12-29 |
| EP1905912B1 true EP1905912B1 (fr) | 2013-05-01 |
Family
ID=38722998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07075732.3A Not-in-force EP1905912B1 (fr) | 2006-09-19 | 2007-08-28 | Procédé pour marquer des matériaux isolants en fibres de bois |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1905912B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102006044327B4 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2422292T3 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1905912T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581119B (zh) * | 2009-03-27 | 2011-08-31 | 张亚兵 | 外墙保温材料和外墙保温方法 |
| DE102009018688B4 (de) * | 2009-04-23 | 2017-03-02 | Knauf Insulation | Mineralwolleprodukt |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3229601C2 (de) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-12-06 | Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Dämmstoffbahn, bestehend aus einer Dämmstofflage, insbesondere aus Mineralfaserfilz, und einer aufgeklebten Kaschierungsbahn, sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verfahren zu ihrem Einbau |
| DE3612857C3 (de) * | 1986-04-16 | 1999-07-29 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Dämmstoffbahn aus Mineralfaserfilz |
| WO1992013150A1 (fr) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-08-06 | Rockwool International A/S | Procede pour la fabrication de plaques de fibre minerale utilisables comme supports d'enduit, dispositif pour la realisation du procede, et plaque de fibre minerale fabriquee selon ce procede |
| DE29603918U1 (de) * | 1996-03-02 | 1996-05-30 | Heraklith Holding AG, Fürnitz | Fasermatte |
| DE29823439U1 (de) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-08-12 | ArcTron-Ausgrabungen & Computerdokumentationen GmbH, 93177 Altenthann | Digital-Pantograph |
| DE29822362U1 (de) * | 1998-12-15 | 1999-04-08 | Pfleiderer Dämmstofftechnik International GmbH & Co., 92318 Neumarkt | Dämmstoffbahn |
| AU6702000A (en) * | 1999-08-21 | 2001-03-19 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh + Co. Ohg | Method for producing an insulating material |
| DE19960085A1 (de) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-07-05 | Oesterr Heraklith Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellungt eines identifizierbaren Mineralfaserproduktes |
| PL208082B1 (pl) * | 2000-09-06 | 2011-03-31 | Saint Gobain Isover | Wyrób z wełny mineralnej oraz sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania wyrobów z wełny mineralnej |
| DE10130438A1 (de) * | 2001-06-23 | 2003-01-16 | Pfleiderer Daemmstofftechnik | Schneidehilfe für Dämmstoffe sowie Verfahren zum Zuschneiden von Dämmstoffbahnen oder Dämmstoffplatten |
| US7556849B2 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2009-07-07 | Johns Manville | Low odor faced insulation assembly |
| DE102004056130B4 (de) * | 2004-11-16 | 2008-04-17 | Kronotec Ag | Holzfaserdämmstoffplatte mit veredelter Oberfläche |
-
2006
- 2006-09-19 DE DE102006044327A patent/DE102006044327B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-08-28 ES ES07075732T patent/ES2422292T3/es active Active
- 2007-08-28 EP EP07075732.3A patent/EP1905912B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-08-28 PL PL07075732T patent/PL1905912T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102006044327A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
| PL1905912T3 (pl) | 2013-09-30 |
| ES2422292T3 (es) | 2013-09-10 |
| EP1905912A3 (fr) | 2010-12-29 |
| EP1905912A2 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
| DE102006044327B4 (de) | 2008-08-21 |
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