EP1952847A1 - Appareil d'entraînement destiné à l'entretien de la musculature diagonale de mouvement, en particulier pour la technique de ski intérieur - Google Patents

Appareil d'entraînement destiné à l'entretien de la musculature diagonale de mouvement, en particulier pour la technique de ski intérieur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1952847A1
EP1952847A1 EP08001575A EP08001575A EP1952847A1 EP 1952847 A1 EP1952847 A1 EP 1952847A1 EP 08001575 A EP08001575 A EP 08001575A EP 08001575 A EP08001575 A EP 08001575A EP 1952847 A1 EP1952847 A1 EP 1952847A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
training
plate
training device
binding
holding plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08001575A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1952847B1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Bolt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1952847A1 publication Critical patent/EP1952847A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1952847B1 publication Critical patent/EP1952847B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4007—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the chest region, e.g. to the back chest
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4009—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the waist
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/16—Platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis, e.g. axis through the middle of the platform; Balancing drums; Balancing boards or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/18—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/008—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
    • A63B2208/0209—Standing on the feet on a single foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03508—For a single arm or leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B26/00—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
    • A63B26/003—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0064—Attachments on the trainee preventing falling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for operating a training device and a training device itself for the construction of the diagonal movement muscles of the human body.
  • a preferred field of application of the method and the training device according to the invention is the formation of the inner ski technique for high performance ski racers and the like persons.
  • the invention is not limited to such a group of people, because the method and the training device itself generally serves to build and improve the diagonal musculature of movement of the lower extremities of the human body. Accordingly, such a training device is also used for cyclists, footballers, tennis players, runners, where also the strengthening of the diagonal movement muscles is crucial for increased performance.
  • the device according to the invention also serves for convalescence, namely to rebuild and strengthen the training of diagonal brain structures that are affected, for example, by a stroke (left-sided brain damage).
  • Training equipment for training the lower muscles are known only in the form of z.
  • such a training method is not applicable when it comes to training diagonal muscles in the lower limb.
  • the invention provides a method and a training unit, which is characterized by the technical teaching of method claim 1 and by a special training device.
  • An essential feature of the invention is that the training person is clamped with one leg in a binding, which is fastened on a binding plate, and that the binding plate is arranged on a obliquely inclined to the plane holding plate and further that the other leg of the training person is free , the training person is supported with one hand on a support frame and performs with the body longitudinal axis high-low movements, which are directed approximately perpendicular to the plane of the support plate and also performs Hunschwenk movements, which are aligned approximately parallel to the plane of the support plate.
  • Such a training method aimed at left and right as well as diagonal musculature is therefore also suitable for convalescents who had, for example, a stroke of the brain and in whom one of the two Half of the brain is no longer able to reach the respectively according to her controlled musculature.
  • the left leg musculature is driven through the left brain by the right brain and right leg muscles.
  • a training device for practicing the method according to the invention provides that a binding plate is arranged on an obliquely inclined to the mounting plane retaining plate on which the ski binding is mounted for a foot.
  • the binding plate is wedge-shaped in this case and has a heel elevation of the ski binding so that the athlete receives the template required in the ski race.
  • the invention is not limited to the formation of the binding plate as a wedge plate.
  • Flat, flat binding plates can also be used. This especially for the training of other athletes who are not necessarily ski racers.
  • the binding plate is pivotable and lockable on the support plate about a horizontal axis.
  • the entire binding plate is pivotable on the holding plate about a central, vertical axis, which vertical axis is normal to the plane of the holding plate. In this way, a rotation can be performed in the held leg to simulate various downhill cornering movements.
  • the training effect of the present method according to the invention lies in the fact that virtually the slope of a ski slope is simulated by the (adjustable) inclination of the holding plate and further that the training person is always clamped on the inside ski in a binding with the one inside leg, while the outside leg remains free.
  • the training person wears a harness, with which it is fixed to a curve outside breakpoint on the training device to also have the arms in the trained curve technique available and carry.
  • the training device according to the invention is used for convalescents, it is provided in a further development of the invention that the training person is accommodated in a chest belt and in a seat belt in order to exert practically no weight on the binding plate. In this zero position now a slight discharge movement is performed on the seat belt to burden the convalescent with his clamped in the binding plate leg with a low weight. The high-low movements and hip movements according to the invention are then carried out, wherein, however, the weight of the training person is essentially absorbed by the seat belt and by the chest belt.
  • the training device consists essentially of a base frame 1, which consists of two mutually parallel and a mutual distance engaging struts 2, which are connected to each other at its rear portion by a transverse strut 4.
  • the two struts 2 are still connected to each other by a further transverse strut 5.
  • struts 2 extend obliquely rearwardly directed oblique struts 7 in the direction of two parallel and a mutual distance to each other engaging telescopic seats 13th
  • the two telescopic receptacles 13 are connected to each other by a horizontal strut 11.
  • two guide struts 12 extend downwards, which thus form front abutment surfaces for the crossbar 21 of the holding plate 18.
  • the crossbar 21 of the angle-adjustable retaining plate 18 thus lies leading on the outer sides of the guide struts 12 in order to avoid tilting and tilting.
  • a spindle housing 15 is fixed, which is fastened with its lower end to the transverse strut 4.
  • a spindle In the interior of the spindle housing 15, a spindle is arranged, which is rotationally fixed with a crank 16 operable.
  • cross bar 21 engages with an extension in a vertical slot of the spindle housing 15 and is fixedly connected there to the spindle nut.
  • the holding plate 18 is received in its upper part in a pivot joint 19, which forms a horizontal pivot axis.
  • the pivot joint 19 is in this case added in the intermediate space between opposite side supports 20, which in turn are fixedly connected to the crossbar 21.
  • the holding plate 18, with the base plate 28 mounted thereon and the associated binding plate 27 forms a training platform 17, which will be described in more detail below.
  • positioning holes 26 are provided, which are arranged approximately arcuately and form a semicircle 41, as in FIG. 5 and FIG. 3 is recognizable.
  • the position holes 26 are in this case arranged on both sides of the holding plate in each case in a semicircle, so that the intermediate therebetween and fixed there base plate 28 is repositioned and in this case in the arrow directions 24 about a central, vertical pivot bearing 23 is pivotable.
  • any angular position of the base plate 28 can be adjusted to the support plate 18. It can thus instead of in FIG. 5 illustrated upward position of the base plate 28 and a downwardly directed position of the base plate 28 can be adjusted.
  • the base plate 28 is according to FIG. 2 and 3 received in an inner plate 30, wherein the inner plate 30 is pivotally received about a horizontal pivot axis 31 in two opposite and interconnected outer plates 29.
  • This pivotal movement can be unlocked, so that during the training process such Abhebezien in the directions of arrows 32 are possible, but it can also be locked, so that such lift-off movements are not possible.
  • ski binding consists in a conventional manner of a lace binding 34 and an aligned opposite heel tie 33. In between, the ski boot is received and fixed in a conventional manner.
  • the entire assembly with the base plate 28 on the support plate 18 is removable and it can be repositioned to allow, for example, the same arrangement for training the left side of the athlete, whereas in the illustrated embodiment, the right side is trained.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show a first possible training for the use of the training device according to the invention.
  • a training person 35 is clamped with her right leg 40 and the associated ski boot 39 in the ski binding 33, 34, and the ski binding is - as previously explained - attached to the binding plate 27.
  • the left leg 37 is free, and the ski boot 38 can be placed in any way on the plane of the support plate 18 or removed therefrom.
  • the diagonal muscles are strengthened and trained in a manner not yet known, and the training person can hold on to the support rod 10 with the arm 36.
  • the inclination of the holding plate 18 can now be increased in order to simulate a stronger slope.
  • the entire binding plate 27, which is received in the inner plate 30, is designed to be displaceable relative to the plane of the retaining plate 18. This displacement is perpendicular to the pivot axis 31.
  • the purpose of this measure is to allow an increase in the leverage on the clamped leg compared to the free-standing leg.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
EP08001575A 2007-01-30 2008-01-29 Appareil d'entraînement destiné à l'entretien de la musculature diagonale de mouvement, en particulier pour la technique de ski intérieur Not-in-force EP1952847B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007004499A DE102007004499A1 (de) 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Trainingsgerät zum Aufbau der diagonalen Bewegungsmuskulatur, insbesondere für die Innenskitechnik

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1952847A1 true EP1952847A1 (fr) 2008-08-06
EP1952847B1 EP1952847B1 (fr) 2010-07-28

Family

ID=39321036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08001575A Not-in-force EP1952847B1 (fr) 2007-01-30 2008-01-29 Appareil d'entraînement destiné à l'entretien de la musculature diagonale de mouvement, en particulier pour la technique de ski intérieur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1952847B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE475461T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102007004499A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176007A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 缪智航 舞蹈的基本功训练设备
CN108671514A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 牡丹江师范学院 一种大学生滑雪训练用辅助装置
CN115670863A (zh) * 2022-11-03 2023-02-03 浙江大学 一种骨科关节术后训练器

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230607B (zh) * 2021-06-25 2022-04-01 牡丹江师范学院 一种健美操柔韧性兼平衡性训练辅助装置及方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263919A (en) * 1992-11-12 1993-11-23 Hollenback George M Single leg squat machine
US5897464A (en) * 1994-08-22 1999-04-27 Mcleod; Max O. Method and apparatus for ankle exercise
FR2834470A1 (fr) 2002-01-07 2003-07-11 Salomon Sa Methode et kit d'education proprioceptive
US20040053752A1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-18 Uniasso Enterprise Co., Ltd. Body exercising trainer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263919A (en) * 1992-11-12 1993-11-23 Hollenback George M Single leg squat machine
US5897464A (en) * 1994-08-22 1999-04-27 Mcleod; Max O. Method and apparatus for ankle exercise
FR2834470A1 (fr) 2002-01-07 2003-07-11 Salomon Sa Methode et kit d'education proprioceptive
US20040053752A1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-18 Uniasso Enterprise Co., Ltd. Body exercising trainer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176007A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 缪智航 舞蹈的基本功训练设备
CN108671514A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 牡丹江师范学院 一种大学生滑雪训练用辅助装置
CN108671514B (zh) * 2018-05-21 2020-04-28 牡丹江师范学院 一种大学生滑雪训练用辅助装置
CN115670863A (zh) * 2022-11-03 2023-02-03 浙江大学 一种骨科关节术后训练器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007004499A1 (de) 2008-07-31
EP1952847B1 (fr) 2010-07-28
ATE475461T1 (de) 2010-08-15
DE502008001002D1 (de) 2010-09-09

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