EP1962384A2 - Système de contact électromécanique pour de très petites forces de contact mécaniques - Google Patents

Système de contact électromécanique pour de très petites forces de contact mécaniques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1962384A2
EP1962384A2 EP08101667A EP08101667A EP1962384A2 EP 1962384 A2 EP1962384 A2 EP 1962384A2 EP 08101667 A EP08101667 A EP 08101667A EP 08101667 A EP08101667 A EP 08101667A EP 1962384 A2 EP1962384 A2 EP 1962384A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
head
electromechanical
contact head
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08101667A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1962384A3 (fr
EP1962384B1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Harker
Dietmar Spatz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gigaset Communications GmbH
Original Assignee
Gigaset Communications GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gigaset Communications GmbH filed Critical Gigaset Communications GmbH
Publication of EP1962384A2 publication Critical patent/EP1962384A2/fr
Publication of EP1962384A3 publication Critical patent/EP1962384A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1962384B1 publication Critical patent/EP1962384B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/03—Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • H01R13/08—Resiliently-mounted rigid pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2464—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the contact point
    • H01R13/2471—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the contact point pin shaped
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electromechanical contact system for very small contact forces according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • an electromechanical contact system which allows charging energy can be transferred from the charger in the set in the charger mobile communication terminal.
  • the electromechanical contact system located between the charger and the mobile communication terminal set in the charger establishes an electromechanical contact between the charger and the mobile communication terminal set in the charger with a force determined by the weight of the mobile communication terminal. Since the mobile communication terminals, as already mentioned, are getting smaller and lighter, this force is very small and is also getting smaller, that is, it is already below 0.3 N. forces> 0.3 N are standard Contact forces.
  • Electromechanical contact systems which have a first contact head having a spring contact, which is placed in the charger, and having a second contact head having a rigid mating contact, which is placed in the mobile communication terminal.
  • the second contact head of the rigid mating contact of the mobile communication terminal contacted the first contact head of the spring contact of the charger electromechanically with the determined by the weight of the mobile communication terminal power.
  • the mobile communication terminal is not constantly set in the charger. It will only be set in the charger at intervals. It is set in such periods in the charger in which the mobile communication terminal is to load.
  • the contacts of the electromechanical contact system placed between the charger and the mobile communication terminal set in the charger therefore also contact one another only in these time periods.
  • a disadvantage of electrical contacts is that they oxidize over time.
  • Object of the present invention is based on an electromechanical contact system of the type mentioned, such an electromechanical contact system cost so technically to improve technically that always a secure electromechanical contact is guaranteed even at very low contact forces.
  • At least the first contact head of the spring contact or at least the second contact head of the rigidly mounted mating contact is formed as a hollow cylindrical rolled contact head with a curved at the free end inwardly towards the central longitudinal axis of the cylindrical shape of the contact head in a rounding contact lobe, that these enclose an opening at the free end.
  • the spring contact with the first contact head of uncoated chromium-nickel steel and the mating contact with a second contact head is made of uncoated nickel silver.
  • the materials used here for the spring contact or the mating contact or for each of their contact heads are cheaper than gold-plated contact heads.
  • the use of uncoated chromium-nickel steel not only the electrical conductivity but also the spring action of the spring contact is maintained.
  • the use of uncoated nickel silver also maintains the electrical conductivity of the mating contact.
  • the contact lugs of the contact heads are open in a curve inflected, that is inflected freely ending, whereby they can perform a compensating movement.
  • the contacts of the electromechanical contact system no longer need to be gold plated for contact forces ⁇ 0.3 N.
  • both the first contact head of the spring contact and the second contact head of the rigidly mounted mating contact is formed as a hollow cylindrical rolled contact head at the free end so inwardly towards the central longitudinal axis of the cylindrical shape of the contact head in a rounding curved contact lobe that this at the free end of a Enclose opening.
  • the contact lugs of the first and / or the second contact head end at a distance in front of the central longitudinal axis of the cylindrical shape of the first and / or second contact head.
  • the contact heads can be realized particularly simply, for example by rolling the contact heads, because of the symmetrical design of the opening.
  • An at least circular configuration of the opening enclosed by the contact lobes results more or less automatically when the contact heads roll, so that no additional effort has to be made for their production.
  • the Indian FIG. 1 Contact head 1 shown is a hollow cylindrical rolled contact head with the free end 2 open towards inward toward the central longitudinal axis 3 of the cylindrical shape 4 of the contact head 1 out in a rounding 5 bent contact lobe. 6
  • an electromechanical contact system for very small mechanical contact forces which comprises a first contact head 7 having a spring contact 8 and a rigidly mounted, a second contact head 9 having mating contact 10.
  • the second contact head 9 is assigned to the first contact head 7.
  • FIG. 2 shows, a similar such electromechanical contact system is provided a second time. Since this is an identical electromechanical contact system, it is sufficient if only one of the two electromechanical contact systems or both are described in more detail at the same time. For physical reasons, for example, during charging two such electromechanical contact systems are necessary.
  • the spring contact 8 with the first contact head 7 is part of a printed circuit board 11, which in turn is part of a charging tray, which here in the FIG. 2 not further explained.
  • the rigidly mounted, the second contact head 9 having mating contact 10 is part of a printed circuit board 12, which in turn is part of a mobile communication terminal, which here in the FIG. 2 not further explained.
  • FIG. 2 is a point in time shown, in which the mobile communication terminal is set in the charging cradle and shortly before an electromechanical contact via its rigidly mounted, the second contact heads 9 having mating contacts 10 with the first contact heads 7 having spring contacts 8.
  • FIG. 2 The in the FIG. 2 The arrangement shown is to be understood in such a way that the mobile communication terminal is set vertically from above into the charger, so that the mobile communication terminal with its own weight operates the electromechanical contact system between the mobile communication terminal and the charger.
  • the rigidly mounted mating contacts 10 press with their contact heads 9, the spring contacts 8 on the contact heads 7 resiliently back.
  • the mobile communication terminal is only temporarily set in the charger, so that in total the first contact heads 7 of the spring contacts 8 contact the second contact heads 9 of the rigidly mounted mating contacts 10 only in such periods, in which the mobile communication terminal is set in the charger.
  • the contact heads 7 of the spring contacts 8 and the contact heads 9 of the rigidly mounted mating contacts 10 are formed identically in the embodiment described herein from the geometric dimensions, in the manner in which the contact head 1 from the FIG. 1 is trained.
  • the contact tabs 6 of the first contact head 7 and the second contact head 8 ends at a distance 13 in front of the central longitudinal axis. 3 the cylindrical shape 4 of the first contact head 7 and second contact head 9th
  • the contact lobes 6 terminating in front of the central longitudinal axis 3 of the cylindrical shape 4 of the first contact head 7 and the second contact head 9 enclose therebetween an opening 14 arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis 3 of the cylindrical shape 4 of the first contact head 7 and the second contact head 9, respectively.
  • the opening 14 enclosed by the contact tabs 6 of the first contact head 7 and the second contact head 9 is at least substantially circular.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
EP08101667A 2007-02-26 2008-02-15 Système de contact électromécanique pour de très petites forces de contact mécaniques Not-in-force EP1962384B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007009205A DE102007009205B3 (de) 2007-02-26 2007-02-26 Elektromechanisches Kontaktsystem für sehr kleine mechanische Kontaktkräfte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1962384A2 true EP1962384A2 (fr) 2008-08-27
EP1962384A3 EP1962384A3 (fr) 2010-06-16
EP1962384B1 EP1962384B1 (fr) 2012-02-01

Family

ID=39363437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08101667A Not-in-force EP1962384B1 (fr) 2007-02-26 2008-02-15 Système de contact électromécanique pour de très petites forces de contact mécaniques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1962384B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE544200T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007009205B3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110914102A (zh) * 2017-07-14 2020-03-24 易链接有限责任公司 用于建立车辆接触单元的电连接的方法、车辆连接设备和车辆

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1233944B (de) 1963-04-23 1967-02-09 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur Betaetigung von Kontakt-federsaetzen bei elektromagnetischen Relais
DE3447654A1 (de) 1983-12-29 1985-07-11 Trw Inc., Redondo Beach, Calif. Elektrischer stecker
DE8604142U1 (de) 1986-02-15 1987-08-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 70469 Stuttgart Koaxialer Winkelstecker
DE8805527U1 (de) 1988-04-26 1988-06-23 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Kontaktelement für eine elektrische Steckverbindung
US6241559B1 (en) 1993-09-16 2001-06-05 Strix Limited Cordless electrical appliances and connectors therefor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE880905C (de) * 1945-02-20 1953-06-25 Siemens Ag Mehrpolige Steckverbindung
US4778404A (en) * 1983-12-27 1988-10-18 Amp Incorporated Spring terminal
US5366380A (en) * 1989-06-13 1994-11-22 General Datacomm, Inc. Spring biased tapered contact elements for electrical connectors and integrated circuit packages
US5980335A (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-11-09 Molex Incorporated Electrical terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1233944B (de) 1963-04-23 1967-02-09 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur Betaetigung von Kontakt-federsaetzen bei elektromagnetischen Relais
DE3447654A1 (de) 1983-12-29 1985-07-11 Trw Inc., Redondo Beach, Calif. Elektrischer stecker
DE8604142U1 (de) 1986-02-15 1987-08-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 70469 Stuttgart Koaxialer Winkelstecker
DE8805527U1 (de) 1988-04-26 1988-06-23 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Kontaktelement für eine elektrische Steckverbindung
US6241559B1 (en) 1993-09-16 2001-06-05 Strix Limited Cordless electrical appliances and connectors therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110914102A (zh) * 2017-07-14 2020-03-24 易链接有限责任公司 用于建立车辆接触单元的电连接的方法、车辆连接设备和车辆

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1962384A3 (fr) 2010-06-16
EP1962384B1 (fr) 2012-02-01
DE102007009205B3 (de) 2008-06-12
ATE544200T1 (de) 2012-02-15

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