EP2055845A2 - Elément de montage de dalles en porte-à-faux - Google Patents
Elément de montage de dalles en porte-à-faux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2055845A2 EP2055845A2 EP08163202A EP08163202A EP2055845A2 EP 2055845 A2 EP2055845 A2 EP 2055845A2 EP 08163202 A EP08163202 A EP 08163202A EP 08163202 A EP08163202 A EP 08163202A EP 2055845 A2 EP2055845 A2 EP 2055845A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulating body
- connecting element
- rod
- element according
- stiffening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
- E04B1/0038—Anchoring devices specially adapted therefor with means for preventing cold bridging
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connecting element for the permanent connection of two concrete components separated by a joint, with an insulating body for arrangement in the joint, and with reinforcing elements which penetrate this insulating body, and which comprise a stiffening plate for absorbing shear forces, a tension rod for absorbing tensile forces, and a pressure rod for receiving compressive forces, wherein the tension rod and the pressure rod are integrally formed on the stiffening plate or otherwise secured thereto, in particular by welding, soldering or gluing, and on both sides of the insulating body of the reinforcing elements protrude from this, according to the Preamble of the independent claim.
- EP 0338972 show EP 0338972 .
- an additional rod-shaped reinforcing steel element 59 is guided diagonally through the insulating body 4.
- EP 0831183 shows a similar connecting element, in which two diagonal reinforcing steel elements intersect in the interior of the insulating body.
- Such truss constructions which may consist of normal reinforcing steel elements, show little heat conduction, and the thin bars can elastically follow in the joint a horizontal change in length.
- a stiffening plate 50 may be arranged perpendicular to the cantilever element 2 in the interior of the insulating body 4, as in FIG. 2 shown schematically. This stiffening plate is frictionally connected to the pull rod 51 and the push rod 52.
- Such connecting elements are shown for example in FIG CH 690966 and EP 0822299 .
- the stiffening plate leads to an improved load-bearing capacity of such a connecting element, but the transition points of tensile and compressive rods at the edge of the joint and the edge of the stiffening plate are subjected to strong shearing forces, which in the worst case can lead to breakage.
- the object of the invention is to provide a connecting element for concrete components, which does not have these and other disadvantages.
- a connecting element according to the invention should be able to absorb high tensile, compressive and shear forces, with simultaneously low heat conduction, and cost-effective production.
- a connecting element has an elongated insulating body for arrangement in the joint between two concrete components to be connected, and at least two reinforcing elements each having a tension rod, a pressure rod and a reinforcing plate.
- the tension and compression rods pierce the insulation body and are arranged after completion of the two concrete components in their interior.
- the stiffening plates are arranged perpendicular to the insulating body and the plane of the concrete components, and each frictionally connected to an overlying pull rod and a pressure bar arranged thereunder. This can be done in particular by welding.
- the stiffening plates have in the direction of the tension and compression bars a maximum length which is greater than the thickness of the insulating body, so that the stiffening plates protrude on one or both sides of the insulating body.
- At least one transverse force transmission element is arranged parallel to the insulation body and perpendicular to the pressure and tension rods, which is positively and / or non-positively connected to the respective protruding from the insulating body part of the reinforcing plates of two adjacent reinforcing elements, so that after completion of the concrete components, the protruding parts the stiffening plate and the lateral force transmission elements come to lie within the concrete.
- the transverse force transmission elements can also be formed on the stiffening plates or attached to these, in particular by welding or soldering.
- This design of the inventive connecting elements has over the prior art, inter alia, the advantage that the stiffening plate is connected via the transverse force transmission element directly to the concrete component non-positively and positively, and not only on the pressure and tension rods.
- elastic deformations in the horizontal direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the connecting element or the joint can be better absorbed.
- the lateral force transmission element is also completely enclosed by concrete, is therefore not susceptible to corrosion, and therefore can be made of ponderegünsterem reinforcing steel instead of expensive, stainless steel
- the transverse force transmission elements are designed as rods which are arranged parallel to the insulating body or the joint and perpendicular to the tension and compression rods in bores of the protruding parts of the reinforcing plates. Since the transverse force transmission element is arranged parallel to the joint, the heat conduction is only slightly increased compared to the prior art.
- the insulating body is made of a thermally insulating material, so a material with very low thermal conductivity, such as. Polystyrene foam or rock wool.
- the tension and compression rods as on the stiffening plates are preferably made of stainless steel, which has the advantage that the thermal conductivity is much smaller than, for example. In normal reinforcing steel B500, and on the other hand prevents corrosion of the reinforcing elements within the joint.
- these may e.g. be provided with ribs, as they have the usual reinforcing steel rods.
- the pressure bars can be shorter than the tension bars. Since stainless steel is more expensive than reinforcing steel, it is desirable that the tension and compression rods are as short as possible. This can be achieved by transverse rods, which are arranged at an end facing away from the insulating body of the tension and compression rods perpendicular to these, and in each case connect a plurality of tension rods or pressure rods together.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically two known from the prior art variants of a connecting element, in a cross section through the connecting element and the concrete component parts.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a possible design form of a connecting element according to the invention, in a cross section through the connecting element and the concrete component parts.
- FIG. 4 shows possible design forms of an inventive connecting element (a) in a perspective view, (b) in plan view, and (c) in side view with a view parallel to the tension and Pressure rods.
- FIG. 5 shows various possible variants of reinforcing elements of a connecting element according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through the connecting element 1 and the concrete component parts 2, 3rd
- FIG. 4 (a) shows the same connecting element in a perspective view, without concrete components.
- the FIGS. 4 (b) and (c) show a connection element 1 according to the invention in a plan view, and in a side view looking in the direction of the tension / compression rods 51, 52.
- a first concrete component here a cantilever 2 is separated from the second concrete component, a building structure 3 in the form of an intermediate floor, by a joint 7.
- the reinforcement structures of the various concrete components are not shown for clarity.
- Cantilever 2 and building structure 3 are connected by a connecting element 1 according to the invention.
- This comprises an insulating body 4, which is arranged in the joint 7.
- a plurality of substantially identical, the insulation body piercing reinforcing elements 5 connects the concrete components 2, 3 frictionally.
- a reinforcing element 5 consists of a tension rod 51 for receiving the tensile forces, a pressure rod 52 for receiving the pressure forces, and a stiffening plate 50 connected to the pressure and tension rods, which receives the shear or transverse forces.
- the stiffening plate 50 extends beyond the insulating body 4, so that the protruding parts 504 are in the interior after completion of the concrete components 2, 3.
- each two holes 505 are arranged, through each of which a transverse force transmission element 6 extends, which has the shape of a rod 61 in the case shown.
- the lateral force transmission elements 6 connect the reinforcing elements 5 of the connecting element 1 in the longitudinal direction. After pouring into the concrete components, they are located in the interior of the concrete components 2, 3, and thus anchoring the stiffening plates 50. As a result, the transverse and shear forces are no longer transmitted only on the tension and compression rods on the concrete components 2, 3, which is a stronger static load allowed.
- the length of pressure and / or Switzerlandstäben be shortened, which of the Cost point may be desirable. Also, the absorption of forces due to elastic deformations is improved, as they occur in temperature-related different changes in length of the concrete components 2, 3 in the horizontal direction along the joint 7.
- An inventive connecting element can be made available to the customer as a standardized product of predetermined length.
- the number of reinforcing elements will result from the planned static load and the length of the connecting element. Of course, however, custom made with any mass can be produced.
- One or more connecting elements are then placed between the cladding for the building structure 3 and the cantilever 2, and then made as usual on site from local concrete.
- the inventive fasteners can also be prefabricated together with the plate, so that only the building structure must be made of local concrete.
- FIGS. 5 (a) to (d) shown show FIGS. 5 (a) a stiffening plate 50, in which the protruding parts 504 are formed as extensions 503, which are not connected to the tension and compression bars.
- the extensions have the shape of a rectangle, and each have a bore 505 with a transverse force transmission element arranged therein.
- FIG. 5 (b) shows an embodiment of the stiffening plate 50, in which the two extensions 503 have the shape of a trapezoid.
- extension 503 shows a design form in which the two extensions 503 are configured differently.
- the extension 503 on the left side has the shape of a triangle, with three staggered holes or lateral force transmission elements.
- the extension 503 on the right in turn extends only over part of the stiffening plate 50 and is suitable, for example, for unilateral lateral forces.
- inventive connecting elements are intended to exemplify the principle according to the invention. However, various other variants according to the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH01706/07A CH711841B1 (de) | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | Isolierendes Verbindungselement für Betonbauteile. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2055845A2 true EP2055845A2 (fr) | 2009-05-06 |
| EP2055845A3 EP2055845A3 (fr) | 2012-06-06 |
Family
ID=40278992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08163202A Withdrawn EP2055845A3 (fr) | 2007-11-02 | 2008-08-28 | Elément de montage de dalles en porte-à-faux |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2055845A3 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH711841B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2821558A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-07 | F.J. Aschwanden AG | Composant destiné à relier deux parties de bâtiment de façon thermiquement isolée |
| EP3315678A1 (fr) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-02 | Ikona AG | Élément préfabriqué permettant de raccorder une plaque en porte à faux en béton à une construction |
| WO2020157000A1 (fr) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Hartmann Hauke | Bâtiment comprenant un mur et un plafond reposant sur ledit mur, bâtiment comprenant un mur, élément d'armature, composant d'armature et module d'armature |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK3272957T3 (da) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-12-16 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Bygningselement til varmeisolering |
| CN110512778A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-29 | 上海市房地产科学研究院(上海市住宅修缮工程质量检测中心) | 一种用于陶土砖立面的挑板及其施工工艺 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0338972A1 (fr) | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-25 | Bau-Box Ewiag | Elément de raccordement pour panneau en porte-à-faux |
| EP0609545A1 (fr) | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-10 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l'isolation thermique |
| EP0822299A1 (fr) | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-04 | Basys AG | Elément de liaison |
| EP0831183A2 (fr) | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-25 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour isolation thermique |
| EP0892118A1 (fr) | 1997-07-19 | 1999-01-20 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l' isolation thermique |
| CH690966A5 (de) | 1996-03-12 | 2001-03-15 | Clement Gutzwiller | Isolierendes Anschlusselement für Kragplatten. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19543768A1 (de) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | Frank Gmbh & Co Kg Max | Balkonanschluß |
| DE19705698B4 (de) * | 1997-02-14 | 2007-08-09 | Döllen, Heinz von | Vorgefertigtes, zwischen eine tragende Gebäudedecke und eine Balkonplattform im Zuge der Betonierung der Gebäudedecke und der Balkonplattform einzubetonierendes Dämmelement |
-
2007
- 2007-11-02 CH CH01706/07A patent/CH711841B1/de unknown
-
2008
- 2008-08-28 EP EP08163202A patent/EP2055845A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0338972A1 (fr) | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-25 | Bau-Box Ewiag | Elément de raccordement pour panneau en porte-à-faux |
| EP0609545A1 (fr) | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-10 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l'isolation thermique |
| CH690966A5 (de) | 1996-03-12 | 2001-03-15 | Clement Gutzwiller | Isolierendes Anschlusselement für Kragplatten. |
| EP0822299A1 (fr) | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-04 | Basys AG | Elément de liaison |
| EP0831183A2 (fr) | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-25 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour isolation thermique |
| EP0892118A1 (fr) | 1997-07-19 | 1999-01-20 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | Elément de construction pour l' isolation thermique |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2821558A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-07 | F.J. Aschwanden AG | Composant destiné à relier deux parties de bâtiment de façon thermiquement isolée |
| EP3315678A1 (fr) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-02 | Ikona AG | Élément préfabriqué permettant de raccorder une plaque en porte à faux en béton à une construction |
| WO2020157000A1 (fr) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Hartmann Hauke | Bâtiment comprenant un mur et un plafond reposant sur ledit mur, bâtiment comprenant un mur, élément d'armature, composant d'armature et module d'armature |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2055845A3 (fr) | 2012-06-06 |
| CH711841B1 (de) | 2017-05-31 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
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