EP2182155A2 - Mécanisme de ciseaux - Google Patents

Mécanisme de ciseaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2182155A2
EP2182155A2 EP09174864A EP09174864A EP2182155A2 EP 2182155 A2 EP2182155 A2 EP 2182155A2 EP 09174864 A EP09174864 A EP 09174864A EP 09174864 A EP09174864 A EP 09174864A EP 2182155 A2 EP2182155 A2 EP 2182155A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
scissors
slider
sliding body
ausstellschere
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09174864A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2182155A3 (fr
Inventor
Giovanni Zaccaria
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
esco Metallbausysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
esco Metallbausysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by esco Metallbausysteme GmbH filed Critical esco Metallbausysteme GmbH
Publication of EP2182155A2 publication Critical patent/EP2182155A2/fr
Publication of EP2182155A3 publication Critical patent/EP2182155A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • E05D15/34—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms with wings opening parallel to themselves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/694—Scissor mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/708—Sliders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pair of scissors for the guided opening and closing of facade elements, such as windows, skylights, ventilation flaps, fire dampers, exhaust openings, exhaust chimneys, etc., and a Ausstellschere having a plurality of such scissors.
  • the EP 0 968 349 B2 discloses a shearing joint comprising a pair of parallel rails and a pair of diagonally crossed connections.
  • the rails used in this case have a C-shaped cross section, wherein the diagonally crossed connections are each rotatably or pivotally connected to each rail and also with each other.
  • each rail brings a shoe under, which carries a pivot or pivot.
  • the pivot point or pin is connected to one of the connections.
  • the well-known scissors should offer good stability with smooth mobility.
  • Another Parallelausstellschere is off FR 1 220 735 known.
  • This Parallelausstellschere has a Z-section frame, in which an opening element engages with L-section.
  • the shows WO 87/05963 a device for issuing a window frame.
  • a guide rail with C-shape is used.
  • the basic idea of the present invention is to change the connection between a sliding body and a rail in order to achieve these goals such that the rail is ⁇ -shaped over a portion of its length in cross-section and the body guided on the rail with a C-shape surrounds the ⁇ ,
  • a Q-shape is understood to mean a shape in which two spaced apart, facing each other and preferably parallel bars are connected to each other via a concave or polygonal shape, at their ends facing each other.
  • the bars preferably have the same length. If they are parallel to each other, they are more preferably in the same plane. Due to the corresponding design of the slider and the rail safe movement of the scissors is made possible in addition to a smooth sliding.
  • a pair of scissors according to the invention is also suitable for carrying comparable loads at a lower wall thickness with the prior art, but will remain smooth and not prone to wedging.
  • a plastic slider is mounted centrally. This plastic slider can be used to achieve a braking effect between the slider and the rail. The braking effect depends on the distance between the plastic slider attached to the slider and the rail as well as the materials of the elements in contact.
  • the plastic slider is attached by means of a threaded pin on the slider, so that a distance between plastic slider and slider is adjustable.
  • the plastic slider has a lower resistance to frictional resistance with respect to the rail.
  • the rail has a stop element which determines the maximum stroke of the Glert stresses along the rail.
  • the maximum load capacity of such a pair of scissors is already determined by the geometry, so that a safe operation of the scissors can be ensured.
  • said stop element is formed integrally with the rail.
  • the stopper member in this embodiment would be e.g. is provided by punching and / or deforming the rail at a corresponding location. By this measure, the manufacturing cost can be kept low because no additional elements or screw or the like are needed.
  • the rail has bearing areas at its ends in order to attach the rail to a further element, wherein the bearing areas flat with respect to the ⁇ -shape of the rail are formed.
  • the support areas for example, integrally formed from the rail.
  • the mountability of the slider is possible in a simple manner by insertion.
  • bearing areas are aligned in a plane extending parallel to a displacement plane of the slider.
  • corresponding rails can for example be attached to window frames or window elements, which for this purpose each have correspondingly aligned surface areas.
  • the bearing areas and the rail can be made integrally from a common semi-finished product.
  • the ⁇ -shape as well as the integral formation of the areas of a half-train reduce the production costs.
  • the slider can be suitably guided between a stop element and a support area.
  • the present invention provides a pop-up scissors, comprising: two scissors according to one of the preceding embodiments, wherein the scissors are rotatably connected at a central position of the scissors bars, and the scissor bars are rotatably mounted at one free end to the other scissors , so that the Ausstellschere can ensure a parallel issuing.
  • the design is often referred to as X-scissors.
  • a Parallelausstellschere is thus provided, with the example, a window can be issued parallel to the window frame.
  • Such Construction is used, for example, when building parallel exposure windows are used to improve the indoor climate and at the same time provide a ventilation of the rooms. Accordingly, such systems are commonly remotely controlled and operated by a motor, even if manual operation is also possible in principle.
  • Parallelausstellscheren can also be used for other facade elements, as they are shown in the aforementioned field of the invention.
  • a Ausstellschere comprising: a first pair of scissors according to one of the above embodiments, wherein the scissor rod is rotatably mounted at a free end to a second slider, said second slider on a second rail guided and is movable relative to this, and a short-shear rod which is formed shorter in its longitudinal extent than the first scissor rod and at a free end with a third sliding body in connection, said third sliding body guided on the first rail and is movable relative thereto, and the short-shear bar is rotatably mounted at a free end at a middle position of the first scissor bar.
  • This embodiment is also referred to as Y-Ausschschere. With her also a tilting movement, for example, a window can be achieved when opening.
  • the Ausstellschere said objective directions of the present invention are moved by means of a drive, which may also be motorized.
  • a corresponding Ausstellschere be used in an automatically controlled ventilation and air conditioning system.
  • the drive acts on the slide rod or the slider. In both variants, it can be ensured that an opening movement can be performed according to the configuration of the Ausstellschere as Parallelausstellschere or Y-Ausstellschere.
  • the sliding shoes in contact with the various rails are each oriented mirror-inverted to different planes. If a corresponding Ausstellschere used in a window, this means that the opening side of a rail facing in the direction of the window, while the opening of the other rail facing away from the window.
  • a pair of scissors or Ausstellschere is characterized in that the scissors or Ausstellschere is used to open and close windows. Used in this way, the advantages mentioned above come in a special way to bear, even if it is again pointed out at this point that corresponding scissors or Ausstellscheren also at other openings, as they were initially mentioned in the field of the invention, can be used.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a Parallelausstellschere according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows an enlarged detail B of a support area of in Fig. 1 illustrated Parallelausstellschere.
  • Fig. 3 shows another perspective view of in Fig. 1 parallel shears shown.
  • Fig. 4 is a top view of the in Fig. 1 illustrated Parallelausstellschere.
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of in Fig. 4 illustrated Parallelausstellschere.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the in Fig. 5 marked area A.
  • Fig. 7 shows another embodiment of a parallel embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 shows the Parallelausstellschere according to Figure 7 in a top view.
  • Fig. 9 shows the Parallelausstellschere according to the other embodiment in a side view.
  • Fig. 10 shows the Parallelausstellschere according to FIG. 8 in a retracted position.
  • Fig. 11 is a side view of in FIG. 10 parallel shears shown.
  • Fig. 12 is a plan view of the rail of Parallelausstellschere according to the other embodiment in a plan view.
  • Fig. 13 is an enlarged sectional view of FIG. 12 .
  • Fig. 14 is another enlarged sectional view of FIG. 12 .
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 a preferred embodiment of the present invention described by way of example. It is a so-called Parallelausstellschere to allow a parallel issuing example of a window to open this window.
  • Such systems are used in office buildings, for example, when heavy facade elements are to be opened for ventilation.
  • Fig. 1 shows a Parallelausstellschere the present invention.
  • the Parallelausstellschere has two scissors in contact with each other.
  • a pair of scissors comprises a rail 1, a sliding body 2 guided on this rail 1 and a scissor bar 4 rotatably connected to the sliding body by means of a rivet connection.
  • the rail 1 extends in a longitudinal direction and has a certain width in the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
  • the slider has a C-shape in cross-section, and surrounds the rail 1, but is movable with respect to the rail. In this way, the slider is guided on the rail.
  • a plastic slider 5 is attached to the side facing the rail, ie within the C-shape, which is in contact with the rail 1.
  • a threaded hole 6 is mounted centrally to introduce a threaded pin therein. With such a threaded pin, the plastic slider 5 can be held and secured, at the same time, however, it is ensured that the Plastic slider 5 can be adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the displacement plane.
  • the rail 1 has a stop 7, which is formed integrally with the rail 1. If the rail 1 is made of sheet metal as in the present example, the stop 7 is made by inserting two slots in the rail and then bending the area between the slots. Moreover, the first pair of scissors has a scissors bar 4, which comprises a bent end area 4a.
  • a support region 8a, 8b is provided in each case. While the rail 1, as described in more detail later, has an omega-shape, the support portions 8a, 8b are formed substantially flat. In the support areas 8a, 8b respectively fastening grooves 9a, 9b are provided centrally in the transverse direction to attach the rail to another element, such as a window frame. In addition, additional holes 10a, 10b are formed at approximately one-third of the distance to the rail 1.
  • the dargestelite Parallelausstellschere has in addition to the previously described scissors to a second pair of scissors, which is formed substantially complementary to the first pair of scissors.
  • this second pair of scissors as well as their individual elements, are oriented such that the second rail 21 can be mounted on a surface, such as a window frame, opposite the surface to which the rail 1 is attached with its support portions 8a, 8b ,
  • the second pair of scissors has a scissors bar 24 which includes a bent end portion 24a.
  • the two scissors just described are connected as follows: on the one hand is in a central A rivet 40 is attached to the region of the respective scissors bar 4, 24 in order to connect the two scissors bars 4, 24 to one another in a rotatable manner.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detailed view of an end portion of the rail 1 of Fig. 1 ,
  • the rail 1 is preferably made of a sheet material and is thus - also preferred - produced by forming. During production, slits are provided transversely to the longitudinal extent of the rail 1 at a certain distance from the corresponding end of the rail 1 at this, in order to divide the remaining portion of the rail 1 of the support areas 8a, 8b.
  • the rail 1 is then deformed into its characteristic ⁇ -shape, while the respective support area 8a, 8b, as shown in the figures, retains its flat shape.
  • the ⁇ -shape means that the rail 1 is bent in regions in such a way that a ⁇ -shape is formed in the cross-section.
  • the transversely outer bars of the rail 1 with ⁇ -shape run substantially parallel to a plane of the original rail, are preferably in a common plane. They preferably have the same length.
  • the transversely middle region of the rail remains substantially in the plane of the original rail.
  • the central region is formed by two transversely opposite and preferably equal in magnitude radii connecting the outer beams.
  • the middle region may also have another radius of different magnitude.
  • the connection structure may also be a polygon.
  • Fig. 3 is the parallel shears of Fig. 1 in a further perspective view in order to illustrate the corresponding elements from another view forth.
  • the sliding body 2 is restricted in its movement in the longitudinal direction of the rail 1 both by the stop 7 and by a screw (or its head) introduced into the corresponding fastening groove 9a.
  • Fig. 1 to take an elongated design of the fastening grooves 9a, 9b.
  • the elongated design is suitable for aligning the Parallelausstellschere during installation and compensate for any manufacturing tolerances.
  • Fig. 5 is the parallel shears of Fig. 4 shown in a folded side view.
  • Fig. 6 a detailed view Fig. 5
  • the region of the rail 1 which is not one of the support regions 8a, 8b, is bent substantially at two right angles, so that the end regions of the rail 1 lie in a plane substantially parallel to the support regions 8a, 8b.
  • the slider 2 includes the rail 1 on the side portions to ensure a safe adjustment of the Parallelausstellschere.
  • a sheet metal strip as a semi-finished product for producing the rail is preferably used in this embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The same applies to the material of such a semi-finished product, which is a steel material here.
  • the Parallelausstellschere according to the other embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that the rail 1 is only in the sliding portion 1A (guide portion) of the slider 2 in cross-section ⁇ -shaped. Unlike the sliding portion 1A of the rail 1 is the further area 1B not Q-shaped, but in cross-section U-shaped (that is rectangular in cross-section with an open side) constructed. To clarify these two areas is on the Figures 12-14 referenced, wherein FIG. 13 the ⁇ -shaped sliding portion 1A, and FIG. 14 the U-shaped further area 1B of the rail 1 relates.
  • the sliding portion 1A and the other portion 1B merge into each other in the present embodiment. This is achieved by forming a rail blank.
  • the expression of the transition region between the sliding region 1A and the wider region 1B may vary to the embodiment shown in the figures.
  • the ratios of the regions 1A, 1B in the longitudinal direction of the rail 1 may be different from each other in the other embodiments Figures 7-14 differentiate shown.
  • the sliding portion 1A may occupy a larger area of the rail 1 as well.
  • the length of the sliding region 1A is approximately 1/3 of the total length of the rail 1.
  • the further embodiment is limited according to the Figures 7-14 also with regard to the attachment (to, for example, a window frame) from the first embodiment.
  • the pads of the first embodiment as shown in detail in FIG. 2
  • the fastening grooves 90a, 90b according to the further embodiment are integrated directly in the sliding region 1A or further region 1B of the rail, and do not form any additional support regions.
  • further fastening grooves on the rail 1, 21 may be provided.
  • Such further grooves 90c, 90d are provided in a central portion of the rail 1, which can serve for attachment to a window frame or window.
  • a stop 7 is provided in this embodiment such that it limits a maximum exhibition of Parallelausstellschere.
  • the slider body 2 is thus so far along the sliding portion 1A movable until it touches the stopper 7.
  • the stopper 7 is integrally formed with the rail 1.
  • the stopper 7 is partially punched out of the rail 1, and bent out of the plane of the rail 1.
  • the stop 70 may also be a separate component to the rail 1, that is, for example, a rivet attached to the rail 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP09174864.0A 2008-11-04 2009-11-03 Mécanisme de ciseaux Withdrawn EP2182155A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200820014643 DE202008014643U1 (de) 2008-11-04 2008-11-04 Scherenmechanismus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2182155A2 true EP2182155A2 (fr) 2010-05-05
EP2182155A3 EP2182155A3 (fr) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=41471038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09174864.0A Withdrawn EP2182155A3 (fr) 2008-11-04 2009-11-03 Mécanisme de ciseaux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2182155A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008014643U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140259587A1 (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-18 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Pressing device
CN106320870A (zh) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-11 株式会社大现商工 平行式推拉窗的窗撑

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2696017B1 (fr) 2012-08-10 2015-06-03 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif destiné à orienter des fenêtres et des portes
AU2015201588C1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2021-11-11 Assa Abloy New Zealand Limited Window stays
CN107842260A (zh) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-27 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 滑轨滑块组件

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH75417A (fr) 1916-11-22 1917-12-17 Hermann Held Imposte mobile
FR1220735A (fr) 1958-05-16 1960-05-27 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Fenêtre avec battant s'ouvrant parallèlement au plan de la fenêtre
WO1987005963A1 (fr) 1986-03-25 1987-10-08 D.G.S. Hardware Limited Ameliorations apportees a des supports de fenetre
EP0968349B2 (fr) 1997-03-20 2006-12-13 Securistyle Limited Event

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1932858C3 (de) * 1969-06-28 1980-11-27 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7000 Stuttgart Durch ein Gestänge schwenkbare Ausstellschere für Fensterflügel oder dergleichen, insbesondere Oberlichter
FR2148072B1 (fr) * 1971-07-30 1973-07-13 Euromond Plastic Ltd
IE44554B1 (en) * 1975-12-03 1982-01-13 Interlock Ind Ltd Timprovements in window or the like stays
GB2281098B (en) * 1993-08-20 1996-06-05 Securistyle Ltd A slider
GB0326908D0 (en) * 2003-11-19 2003-12-24 Trojan Hardware & Designs Ltd Window stay arrangement
GB2436122B (en) * 2006-03-16 2011-05-11 Securistyle Ltd A parallel hinge with drive mechanism
CN201056928Y (zh) * 2007-06-13 2008-05-07 深圳市中锋智能技术有限公司 电动窗户

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH75417A (fr) 1916-11-22 1917-12-17 Hermann Held Imposte mobile
FR1220735A (fr) 1958-05-16 1960-05-27 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Fenêtre avec battant s'ouvrant parallèlement au plan de la fenêtre
WO1987005963A1 (fr) 1986-03-25 1987-10-08 D.G.S. Hardware Limited Ameliorations apportees a des supports de fenetre
EP0968349B2 (fr) 1997-03-20 2006-12-13 Securistyle Limited Event

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140259587A1 (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-18 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Pressing device
US9700972B2 (en) * 2013-03-18 2017-07-11 Fu Ding Electronical Technology (Jiashan) Co., Ltd. Pressing device
CN106320870A (zh) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-11 株式会社大现商工 平行式推拉窗的窗撑

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008014643U1 (de) 2010-01-28
EP2182155A3 (fr) 2014-04-02

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Effective date: 20141003