EP2226899A1 - Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques - Google Patents

Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2226899A1
EP2226899A1 EP09290132A EP09290132A EP2226899A1 EP 2226899 A1 EP2226899 A1 EP 2226899A1 EP 09290132 A EP09290132 A EP 09290132A EP 09290132 A EP09290132 A EP 09290132A EP 2226899 A1 EP2226899 A1 EP 2226899A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fixing screw
tip
external thread
pipe section
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09290132A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2226899B1 (fr
Inventor
Gert Stauch
Volker Markgraf
Peter Grötsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans SA
Original Assignee
Nexans SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexans SA filed Critical Nexans SA
Priority to ES09290132T priority Critical patent/ES2363195T3/es
Priority to AT09290132T priority patent/ATE510326T1/de
Priority to EP09290132A priority patent/EP2226899B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2010/051883 priority patent/WO2010097309A1/fr
Priority to US13/146,708 priority patent/US8267730B2/en
Publication of EP2226899A1 publication Critical patent/EP2226899A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2226899B1 publication Critical patent/EP2226899B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/307—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member characterised by the thread of the screw or nut

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for connecting two electrical conductors, consisting of a designed as a piece of pipe metal clamp, which has in its wall at least two threaded through holes for receiving externally threaded clamping screws.
  • Such devices are known and available on the market. They are used, for example, for connecting the conductors of power cables, which are preferably made of copper or aluminum.
  • For fixing and contacting the conductor in the terminal clamping screws are used, which are designed for example as shear screws. The heads of such screws shear when reaching a certain moment, i. H. when reaching a sufficient contact force between the screw and the conductor.
  • the contact force generated by the clamping screws establishes the connection of the conductors to the terminal and the connection of the individual wires of the conductors with each other. It should be maintained throughout the required life of the device.
  • the electrical current flows in such a device from one conductor via the terminal to the other conductor with correspondingly relatively high contact resistance.
  • the invention has for its object to make the above-described device so that the electrically conductive connection between the two conductors to be joined can be permanently improved.
  • the two conductors are connected to this device in the terminal by the wedge-shaped tip of the fixing screw, which rests firmly against the end faces of the two conductors, directly and at least substantially without gap. A substantial portion of the current therefore flows through the advantageously wedge-shaped tip from one conductor to another.
  • the solid abutment of the tip on the end faces of the two conductors is ensured in particular by the fact that the tip is screwed into the opposite direction to the external thread of the fixing screw in the same.
  • the feed of the tip is thereby greater than the feed of the fixing itself. This ensures that the tip penetrates deep into the interior of the terminal and is pressed there between the end faces of the two conductors, without the pipe section of the terminal a must have particularly large wall thickness.
  • the contact force generated is high and there is a permanent current-carrying contact between the end faces of the two conductors and the tip.
  • the tip is preferably made of the same or a similar material as the conductors, the flow of current between the two conductors is further improved. Suitable materials are copper or aluminum as well as an aluminum alloy or brass.
  • a central through hole for receiving a provided with a tip fixing screw is present in the pipe section of the terminal at two diametrically opposite points. There may also be more than two, distributed in the circumferential direction of the terminal through holes for receiving fixing screws mounted in the same.
  • the rotatably arranged in the fixing screw tip should taper in the direction of its free end face and be preferably wedge-shaped. For the sake of simplicity, it will be referred to as "tip" in the following.
  • Fig. 1 is an existing example of a tinned aluminum alloy, designed as a pipe piece terminal 1 shown.
  • the clamp 1 has three threaded through-holes in each of which an externally threaded screw is arranged. These are each a clamping screw 2 in the two lateral through holes and a fixing screw 3 in the middle through hole, their more precise structure Fig. 5 evident.
  • the terminal 1 protrude from two different sides forth the electrical conductors 4 and 5 of two electrical cables 6 and 7, which are preferably energy cables.
  • the conductors 4 and 5 are with their end faces close to each other, in the amount of the central through hole for the fixing screw 3. They are executed in a preferred embodiment as Herdrähtige conductor and are advantageously made of aluminum or copper.
  • the conductors 4 and 5 can also be constructed of segments, in which each individual wires are combined. Such conductors are, for example, Milliken conductors.
  • the fixing screw 3 has according to Fig. 5 a screw head 8 and provided with an external thread screw body 9.
  • the screw body 9 has on its side facing away from the screw head 8 a provided with an internal thread recess 10 into which a provided with an external thread tip 11 is screwed.
  • the two external threads of the screw body 9 on the one hand and the tip 11 on the other hand are in opposite directions.
  • the tip 11 of the fixing screw 3 is advantageously made of the same or a metallically similar material as the conductors 4 and 5 to be joined. Suitable materials are copper and aluminum as well as aluminum alloys and brass.
  • the tip 11 can also consist of two, symmetrically separated from each other to their central axis materials, so that their one side, for example, made of copper and the other side made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
  • a fixing screw 3 with a tip 1 thus executed can be advantageous for connecting an aluminum conductor a copper conductor can be used. The required position of the tip 11 is set before tightening the fixing screw 3.
  • the surface of the tip 3 can also be structured. It can be roughened or equipped with a variety of small protrusions. Such a tip 11 has a slightly enlarged surface. It also results in the advance of the tip 11, a kind of milling effect, whereby the tight fit of the tip 11 is further increased at the ends of the two conductors 4 and 5.
  • the terminal 1 is equipped with two fixing screws 3, which are diametrically opposed in two central through holes. It can also be used more than two fixing screws 3, which are offset as well as the corresponding central through holes in the circumferential direction of the terminal 1 against each other.
  • Fig. 2 To produce a permanently effective electrically conductive connection between the conductors 4 and 5 are according to Fig. 2 first two fixing screws 3 screwed so far into the terminal 1 that their tips 11 protrude into the same. Also, the clamping screws 2, of which each side of the terminal 1 are also shown two diametrically opposite one another, can already be screwed into their through holes. But they do not protrude or only insignificantly into the terminal 1. Thereafter, the two conductors 4 and 5 are inserted into the terminal 1 until they hit the tips 11 of the two fixing screws 3. In this position, the conductors 4 and 5 are then tightened the clamping screws 2 to the tight fit, as it out Fig. 3 evident. Their heads are sheared off this end position of the clamping screws 2.
  • the fixing screw 3 is intended, for example, to cover a distance of 1.5 mm in one revolution.
  • the captured during the rotation of the fixing screw 3 tip 1 1 is additionally unscrewed from the recess 10 in this rotation about its opposite external thread. It puts, if it can not be rotated with the rotation of the fixing screw 3 from the beginning, the double way as the fixing screw 3 back. These are 3.0 mm for this example.

Landscapes

  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
EP09290132A 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques Active EP2226899B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09290132T ES2363195T3 (es) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Dispositivo para el empalme de dos conductores eléctricos.
AT09290132T ATE510326T1 (de) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Vorrichtung zum verbinden von zwei elektrischen leitern
EP09290132A EP2226899B1 (fr) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques
PCT/EP2010/051883 WO2010097309A1 (fr) 2009-02-25 2010-02-16 Dispositif de connexion de deux conducteurs électriques
US13/146,708 US8267730B2 (en) 2009-02-25 2010-02-16 Device for connecting two electrical conductors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09290132A EP2226899B1 (fr) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2226899A1 true EP2226899A1 (fr) 2010-09-08
EP2226899B1 EP2226899B1 (fr) 2011-05-18

Family

ID=40845914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09290132A Active EP2226899B1 (fr) 2009-02-25 2009-02-25 Dispositif de liaison de deux conducteurs électriques

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8267730B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2226899B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE510326T1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2363195T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010097309A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2498338A1 (fr) 2011-03-11 2012-09-12 Nexans Vis de serrage
RU2495519C1 (ru) * 2011-02-08 2013-10-10 Нексан Система с выполненной в виде отрезка трубы клеммой из металла
EP2683034A1 (fr) * 2012-07-02 2014-01-08 Nexans Procédé de connexion conductrice d'électricité du conducteur électrique de deux câbles de haute tension
DE102014008756A1 (de) 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Pfisterer Kontaktsysteme Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren eines elektrischen Leiters sowie Anschluss- oder Verbindungseinrichtung mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
EP2999054A1 (fr) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-23 Tyco Electronics Simel S.A.S. Vis de liaison pour un ensemble de connexion de fil et ensemble de connexion de fil
DE102015005993B3 (de) * 2015-05-08 2016-05-25 Nkt Cables Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Verbinden von Hochspannungskabeln mit mehrdrähtigen Leitern
WO2020115082A1 (fr) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Système de conduction électrique, pièce en béton, procédé et utilisation
EP4167384A1 (fr) * 2021-10-14 2023-04-19 TE Connectivity Solutions GmbH Connecteurs de câble et systèmes et procédés de connecteurs de câble les comprenant

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010038407B4 (de) * 2010-07-26 2014-11-13 Airbus Operations Gmbh Luft- oder Raumfahrzeug mit einer elektrischen Verteileranordnung
US8425265B2 (en) 2011-02-08 2013-04-23 Nexans Arrangement with a clamp of metal constructed as a pipe piece
CN103541606B (zh) * 2012-07-09 2016-05-04 山西全安新技术开发有限公司 一种用来锁紧螺杆的两防锁装置及其锁紧螺杆的方法
EP3001523B1 (fr) * 2014-09-24 2018-11-14 Tyco Electronics Raychem GmbH Connecteur électrique pour connexion de bout en bout
KR20160109823A (ko) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-21 엘에스전선 주식회사 전단 볼트
CN104876124B (zh) * 2015-04-23 2017-08-08 山东莱钢建设有限公司 一种接续滑线导轨的方法、接续型滑线导轨
EP3159977B1 (fr) * 2015-10-21 2019-08-28 Tyco Electronics SIMEL Connecteur partagé avec queue d'aronde circulaire
ES2758404R1 (es) * 2017-10-03 2020-09-25 Carbine Ventures Inc D/B/A Cable Tech Laboratories Mejora de la conectividad entre elementos conductores
CN108010327A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 一种用于交通管理的便于安装拆卸的电子警察抓拍系统
EP3792509B1 (fr) * 2019-09-10 2023-08-30 Tyco Electronics SIMEL Écrou de limitation de couple pour un boulon de coupure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE462663C (de) * 1928-07-14 Franz Dreefs Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbindungsklemme fuer elektrische Leitungen mit unverlierbaren Klemmschrauben
GB2266628A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-03 Sekko Ab Oy Cable connector
EP1394900A1 (fr) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 Nexans Connecteur de deux câbles d'énergie électrique et connexion comportant un tel connecteur
DE102004023412A1 (de) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-08 Reinhard Bohnert Klemmenleiste mit elektrischer Querverbindung
GB2421642A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-28 Tyco Electronics Electrical connector

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6280264B1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2001-08-28 Eaton Corporation Terminal connector securing wire with a wide range of diameters to a conductor of an electric power switch and an electric power switch incorporating the terminal connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE462663C (de) * 1928-07-14 Franz Dreefs Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbindungsklemme fuer elektrische Leitungen mit unverlierbaren Klemmschrauben
GB2266628A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-03 Sekko Ab Oy Cable connector
EP1394900A1 (fr) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 Nexans Connecteur de deux câbles d'énergie électrique et connexion comportant un tel connecteur
DE102004023412A1 (de) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-08 Reinhard Bohnert Klemmenleiste mit elektrischer Querverbindung
GB2421642A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-28 Tyco Electronics Electrical connector

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2495519C1 (ru) * 2011-02-08 2013-10-10 Нексан Система с выполненной в виде отрезка трубы клеммой из металла
EP2498338A1 (fr) 2011-03-11 2012-09-12 Nexans Vis de serrage
AU2013206544B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2016-11-24 Nexans Method for Electrically Conductively Connecting the Electrical Conductors of Two High Voltage Cables
EP2683034A1 (fr) * 2012-07-02 2014-01-08 Nexans Procédé de connexion conductrice d'électricité du conducteur électrique de deux câbles de haute tension
DE102014008756A1 (de) 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Pfisterer Kontaktsysteme Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren eines elektrischen Leiters sowie Anschluss- oder Verbindungseinrichtung mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
WO2015188923A1 (fr) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Pfisterer Kontaktsysteme Gmbh Dispositif de connexion d'un conducteur électrique ainsi que système de raccordement ou de jonction équipé d'un tel dispositif
DE202014010576U1 (de) 2014-06-12 2016-01-07 Pfisterer Kontaktsysteme Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren eines elektrischen Leiters sowie Anschluss- oder Verbindungseinrichtung mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
US9876290B2 (en) 2014-06-12 2018-01-23 Pfisterer Kontaktsysteme Gmbh Apparatus for making contact with an electrical conductor, and connection or connecting device with an apparatus of this kind
EP2999054A1 (fr) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-23 Tyco Electronics Simel S.A.S. Vis de liaison pour un ensemble de connexion de fil et ensemble de connexion de fil
CN107112645A (zh) * 2014-09-22 2017-08-29 泰科电子斯麦尔公司 用于电线连接组件的紧固螺钉以及电线连接组件
WO2016045825A1 (fr) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-31 Tyco Electronics Simel Sas Vis de serrage pour ensemble connexion de fil et ensemble connexion de fil
EP3091619A1 (fr) 2015-05-08 2016-11-09 nkt cables GmbH & Co. KG Procede de raccordement de cables haute tension par des conducteurs multibrins
DE102015005993B3 (de) * 2015-05-08 2016-05-25 Nkt Cables Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Verbinden von Hochspannungskabeln mit mehrdrähtigen Leitern
WO2020115082A1 (fr) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 Pfeifer Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Système de conduction électrique, pièce en béton, procédé et utilisation
EP4167384A1 (fr) * 2021-10-14 2023-04-19 TE Connectivity Solutions GmbH Connecteurs de câble et systèmes et procédés de connecteurs de câble les comprenant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8267730B2 (en) 2012-09-18
WO2010097309A1 (fr) 2010-09-02
ES2363195T3 (es) 2011-07-26
EP2226899B1 (fr) 2011-05-18
ATE510326T1 (de) 2011-06-15
US20120021634A1 (en) 2012-01-26

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