EP2242146A2 - Dispositif de serrage ainsi que réglette coupe-circuit ou séparateur dotés d'un dispositif de serrage - Google Patents

Dispositif de serrage ainsi que réglette coupe-circuit ou séparateur dotés d'un dispositif de serrage Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP2242146A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: cage; clamping; yoke; clamping structure; recess
Prior art date: 2009-04-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP10160092A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP2242146B1 (fr

EP2242146A3 (fr

Inventor

Daniel Mischon

Stefan Wiget

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

EFEN GmbH

Original Assignee

EFEN GmbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2009-04-17

Filing date

2010-04-15

Publication date

2010-10-20

2010-04-15 Application filed by EFEN GmbH filed Critical EFEN GmbH

2010-10-20 Publication of EP2242146A2 publication Critical patent/EP2242146A2/fr

2014-04-16 Publication of EP2242146A3 publication Critical patent/EP2242146A3/fr

2016-06-29 Application granted granted Critical

2016-06-29 Publication of EP2242146B1 publication Critical patent/EP2242146B1/fr

Status Active legal-status Critical Current

2030-04-15 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
- H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member
- H01R4/366—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member intermediate part attached to the tip of the screw
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks

Definitions

the present invention relates to a clamping structure for connecting cables to connecting rails and load-switching strips or disconnectors with such a clamping structure.
Such a clamp construction is known, for example from the DE 44 35 057 ,
the clamping structure described there has a closed clamping cage, through the bridge of a pressure pin accesses a pressure piece, so that with the help of the pressure piece after both terminal rail and cable have been arranged in the terminal cage, the cable can be pressed against the terminal rail.
This clamping structure is intended for use on V-shaped connecting rails. It can not be used on flat connecting rails.
the insertion of the cable in the terminal cage is very difficult to accomplish, especially for large cable cross-sections.
the clamping cage To connect a cable to the connecting rail, the clamping cage must first be pushed onto the connecting rail or onto the cable. Then the corresponding cable must be brought in the direction of the axis of the connecting rail in the clamping cage. Only then you can clamp the pressure piece with the help of the pressure bolt on the one hand, and connecting rail on the other hand in the clamping cage.
cables with large cross sections often have a very large bending radius. If these cables have already been assembled and routed, they usually can not be different in the longitudinal direction.
the cable Although they can be moved transversely to the cable direction, e.g. However, a longitudinal displacement is usually not possible. Therefore, in order to connect with the aid of the described clamping structure, the cable must first be raised in the transverse direction and then bent accordingly in order to thread the cable end into the clamping cage. This bending, however, is difficult or impossible to accomplish with cables having large cable cross-sections.
Another disadvantage of the known clamping structure is that the axial position of the clamping structure is not fixed. In other words, the clamping structure can be moved in the direction of the busbar axis or the cable axis during assembly. This can cause the terminal structure with other adjacent components comes into undesirable contact or that connecting rail or cable are no longer optimally clamped in the clamping cage. This is the case, for example, with some connection bars for disconnectors or safety edges customary to provide the connecting rail with a V-shaped connecting portion, which adjoins a substantially flat band-shaped portion.
the clamping structure for this purpose has a substantially U-shaped cage bracket, which has two leg portions and a bottom portion connecting the leg portions, a cage yoke which substantially at the side facing away from the bottom portion of the leg portions connects to each other, so that between the cage yoke on the one hand and cage bracket on the other a cage cell is formed, a clamping piece disposed between the two leg portions in the cage cell, and a clamping plate disposed within the cage cell between the cage yoke and clamping piece, the clamping plate being reciprocable between an open position and a clamping position, and wherein the cage yoke from the cage bracket is removable.
the clamping plate is connected to a threaded pin and the cage yoke has a threaded bore for receiving the threaded pin, so that when recorded in the threaded bore of the cage yoke threaded pin, the clamping plate can be brought by turning the threaded pin from the open position to a clamping position.
This measure has the advantage that the clamping plate can be moved perpendicular to the cable axis by simply turning the threaded pin, which may be formed for example as a screw.
by connecting the clamping plate with the threaded pin ensures that during disassembly by turning the grub screw in the opposite direction, the clamping plate can be easily detached from the cable.
the pressure piece is not connected to the corresponding pressure pin, so that the pressure piece from the cable can not be solved by means of the pressure bolt, but must be removed manually during disassembly of this from the clamping cage.
a terminal space for receiving a connecting rail is provided between the clamping piece and the bottom portion of the cage bracket.
the clamping piece divides the cage cell into a terminal space and a cable space so that the clamping piece is arranged between the cable and the terminal rail.
the clamping piece may be concave on its side facing the cable, so that the clamping piece better adapts to the outer contour of the cable, while the side facing away from the cable of the clamping piece can be adapted to the shape of the connecting rail.
the clamping structure it is possible with the aid of the clamping structure to fix a cable to a connecting rail, which is originally provided for connection to the cable via corresponding pole shoes, which are screwed to the connecting rail.
the two leg portions are formed cranked, so that the two leg sections at the end facing away from the bottom portion each have a projecting in the direction of the other leg portion portion, wherein the distance between the two projecting portions of the leg portions is smaller than the length of Käfigjochs, so that the cage yoke can not be removed or only by a bending apart of the leg portions of the bottom portion away from the cage bracket.
This embodiment facilitates for some applications, the assembly and disassembly of the cable to the connecting rails.
At least one leg section has a projection on its side facing the other leg section. This projection serves to hold the cage yoke in its substantially opposite to the bottom portion position of the leg portions. The cage yoke can be easily removed if the leg sections are bent slightly outwards.
a leg portion may have a substantially U-shaped through hole surrounding a tongue portion, with the tongue portion toward the other Leg portion is bent and forms the projection.
This can be formed in a cost effective manner, the projection. It is possible, for example, to form the cage bracket as a stamped and bent part.
the object is achieved in that a corresponding terminal structure is provided in the load switch bar or the disconnector.
the load switch bar or the separator may have a connection rail associated recess into which a push insert is inserted, wherein the push insert has a recess for receiving the clamping structure.
the clamping structure is first inserted into the recess of the push insert.
the push insert is inserted together with the terminal structure in the corresponding recess of the load switch bar or the disconnector.
the recess in the connecting rail is designed such that when inserting the push insert, the connecting rail extends into the terminal space of the clamping structure. Now, only the cable must be applied to the clamping piece and the clamping plate are brought into the clamping position.
the push insert on a stop element, which prevents a displacement of the clamping structure relative to the push insert in the direction of the recess or in the opposite direction.
a stop element which prevents a displacement of the clamping structure relative to the push insert in the direction of the recess or in the opposite direction.
two stop elements are provided which receive the clamping structure such that a relative movement in the direction of the recess and in the opposite direction is prevented.
the push insert and / or the recess in the load switch bar or the separator has a movable or deformable locking element and the recess in the load switch bar or the separator and / or the push insert has a recess for receiving the latching element.
the push insert is pushed into the corresponding recess until the locking element engages in the recess. Now the push insert is in the exact position and the assembly can be done.
FIG. 1 a first embodiment of a clamping structure according to the invention is shown.
the clamping structure has a substantially U-shaped cage bracket 1, which has two leg sections 2, 3 and a bottom section 4 connecting the leg sections 2, 3. Furthermore, a cage yoke 5 is provided, which substantially at the side facing away from the bottom portion 4 of the leg sections 2, 3 connects to each other, so that between the cage yoke 5 on the one hand and cage bracket 1 on the other hand, a space is formed, which is also called cage cell below.
a clamping piece 6 is arranged between the two leg sections 2, 3. This clamping piece 6 divides the cage cell into a terminal space 7 for a connecting rail and a cable space 8 for receiving the cable.
connection space 7 is essentially limited by the clamping piece 6 and the bottom portion 4, while the cable space 8 is bounded by the clamping piece 6, the two leg portions 2, 3 and the cage yoke 5.
the cage yoke 5 has a threaded through bore through which a threaded pin 9 is connected to a clamping plate 10 which is arranged in the cable space 8. By turning the threaded pin 9, the clamping plate 10 can be moved in the direction of the clamping piece 6 or away from it.
the two leg sections 2, 3 have two cranked sections 11, 12 at their end facing away from the bottom section 4. These cranked portions 11, 12 are formed such that the distance between them is slightly smaller than the corresponding extent of the cage yoke 5, so that in the in FIG.
both legs have an approximately U-shaped recess 13 which surrounds a corresponding tongue portion 14.
This tongue portion 14 has been bent in the production something in the direction of the cage cell, so that in the in FIG. 1 shown position the cage yoke 5 on both sides of the corresponding tongue portion 14 is supported.
the leg sections must be bent slightly outwards, or the cage yoke must be pushed forward (or rearward).
the in FIG. 1 shown embodiment is provided for connection to substantially flat connecting rails, therefore, the terminal compartment 7 is formed according to the rail shape.
FIG. 2 therefore, another embodiment is shown which differs from the embodiment of FIG. 1 essentially differs in that clamping piece 6 on the one hand and bottom section 4 on the other hand are deviating shaped to receive a substantially V-shaped connecting rail.
the clamping piece 6 is provided between the connecting rail and cable, so that the clamping piece 6 may be formed concave on its side facing the cable space to adapt to the shape of the cable, and at the terminal space side facing the expected shape of the Connecting rail can be formed.
FIG. 3 an embodiment of a push insert is shown.
the push insert 15 has a recess 16, in which the bottom portion 4 of the clamping structure can be used.
the recess 16 is bounded by lateral cheeks 18, 19 and a front stop surface 17.
the push insert on two locking elements 20 which are elastically deformable.
the push insert 15 has a recess 21 for receiving a fastening nut. If the push insert together with the in FIG. 1 used clamp construction, so it is not necessary to arrange a nut in the recess 21.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a corresponding switching strip 22 is shown.
This switching strip 22 has three connecting rails, which must be connected with appropriate cables. Therefore, refer to the corresponding connection bars in the in FIG. 4 already shown the corresponding U-shaped cage bracket 1, 1 'and 1 "placed
FIG. 5 is another perspective view of the switching strip 22 can be seen. In this view, the substantially band-shaped connecting rails 23 are clearly visible. These are already arranged in the corresponding connection space 7 of the clamping structure.
the cage yoke 5 is mounted on the cage bracket 1.
the cables can either be in the in FIG. 5 shown position or in the FIG. 4 Position are introduced into the cage cell.
FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the embodiment of FIG.
the insertion direction is in FIG. 3 marked with an arrow.
the corresponding locking elements 20 then engage in corresponding recesses 25 in the recess 24 of the switching strip 22, so that the push insert 15 is positioned relative to the switching strip 22.
the clamping structure has exactly the correct position in the FIGS. 4 to 6 is shown.
the cable if necessary, after previous removal of the cage yoke 5, are easily introduced into the cable space 8.
the clamping plate 10 can then be moved in the direction of the clamping piece 6, so that the cable is securely clamped securely in the cable compartment 8 and the connecting rail 23 in the terminal compartment 7.
the connecting rails are designed to be used with pole pieces.
the clamping structure 1 together with the push insert 15 is pulled out of the recess 24.
the clamp assembly is removed and a nut inserted into the corresponding recess 21 of the drawer insert 15.
the push insert 15 can be inserted again into the corresponding recess 24.
the connecting rails 23 already have through holes 26, so that it is easily possible to put the pole pieces on the nut received in the recess 21 and by means of a screw which passes through both pole piece and through hole 26 in the connecting rail 23, with the mother in connect the recess 21 and thus to connect the cable lugs firmly to the connecting rail.

Landscapes

Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

EP10160092.2A 2009-04-17 2010-04-15 Réglette coupe-circuit ou séparateur dotés d'un dispositif de serrage Active EP2242146B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE102009002470A DE102009002470A1 (de)	2009-04-17	2009-04-17	Klemmaufbau sowie Lastschaltleiste oder Trenner mit Klemmaufbau

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP2242146A2 true EP2242146A2 (fr)	2010-10-20
EP2242146A3 EP2242146A3 (fr)	2014-04-16
EP2242146B1 EP2242146B1 (fr)	2016-06-29

Family

ID=42320065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP10160092.2A Active EP2242146B1 (fr)	2009-04-17	2010-04-15	Réglette coupe-circuit ou séparateur dotés d'un dispositif de serrage

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP2242146B1 (fr)
DE (1)	DE102009002470A1 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2589379T3 (fr)
PL (1)	PL2242146T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN105375136A (zh) *	2015-10-28	2016-03-02	国家电网公司	电力电缆用快速连接器
EP3018759A1 (fr)	2014-11-10	2016-05-11	Elektro-Bauelemente GmbH	Cadre de serrage, borne de contact électrique et procédé de fabrication associé
CN106911054A (zh) *	2017-04-01	2017-06-30	菲尼克斯亚太电气（南京）有限公司	一种外置式开关螺钉转接组件

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4435057A1 (de)	1994-09-30	1996-04-04	Efen Elektrotech Fab	Klemmaufbau zum Anschließen von Kabeln an Schienen

Family Cites Families (12)

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Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1200407B (de) *	1958-09-26	1965-09-09	Siemens Ag	Klemme fuer elektrische Leiter
FR1229919A (fr) *	1959-03-25	1960-09-12	Cie De Construction Electr	Borne de connexion
FR77617E (fr) *	1960-04-26	1962-03-30	Materiel Electr Soc Ind De	Raccord pour câbles électriques
SE346427B (fr) *	1968-02-20	1972-07-03	Asea Ab
FR2058441A5 (fr) *	1969-09-04	1971-05-28	Sicame Sa
DE7317383U (de) *	1973-05-09	1973-09-13	Geyer Ch	Kabelklemme
FR2427698A1 (fr) *	1978-05-30	1979-12-28	Arnould App Electr	Raccord de conducteurs electriques
DE19833150C1 (de) *	1998-07-23	1999-10-14	Moeller Gmbh	Anschlußklemme
DE59907062D1 (de) *	1998-12-18	2003-10-23	Moeller Gmbh	Anschlussklemme
DE10013157B4 (de) *	2000-03-17	2008-02-14	Aeg Niederspannungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg	Anschlusskontaktsystem
DE20318855U1 (de) *	2003-12-05	2004-02-26	Moeller Gmbh	Anschlußmodul für Leistungsschalter
EP2063491B1 (fr) *	2007-11-23	2012-01-11	Jean Müller GmbH Elektrotechnische Fabrik	Pince de raccordement pour un transformateur

2009
- 2009-04-17 DE DE102009002470A patent/DE102009002470A1/de active Pending
2010
- 2010-04-15 EP EP10160092.2A patent/EP2242146B1/fr active Active
- 2010-04-15 PL PL10160092.2T patent/PL2242146T3/pl unknown
- 2010-04-15 ES ES10160092.2T patent/ES2589379T3/es active Active

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4435057A1 (de)	1994-09-30	1996-04-04	Efen Elektrotech Fab	Klemmaufbau zum Anschließen von Kabeln an Schienen

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP3018759A1 (fr)	2014-11-10	2016-05-11	Elektro-Bauelemente GmbH	Cadre de serrage, borne de contact électrique et procédé de fabrication associé
DE102014116353A1 (de)	2014-11-10	2016-05-12	Elektro-Bauelemente Gmbh	Klemmrahmen, elektrische Kontaktklemme und Herstellverfahren hierfür
CN105375136A (zh) *	2015-10-28	2016-03-02	国家电网公司	电力电缆用快速连接器
CN106911054A (zh) *	2017-04-01	2017-06-30	菲尼克斯亚太电气（南京）有限公司	一种外置式开关螺钉转接组件
CN106911054B (zh) *	2017-04-01	2024-03-19	菲尼克斯亚太电气（南京）有限公司	一种外置式开关螺钉转接组件

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP2242146B1 (fr)	2016-06-29
PL2242146T3 (pl)	2016-12-30
DE102009002470A1 (de)	2010-10-21
EP2242146A3 (fr)	2014-04-16
ES2589379T3 (es)	2016-11-14

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