EP2244040A3 - Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant - Google Patents

Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2244040A3
EP2244040A3 EP10167202A EP10167202A EP2244040A3 EP 2244040 A3 EP2244040 A3 EP 2244040A3 EP 10167202 A EP10167202 A EP 10167202A EP 10167202 A EP10167202 A EP 10167202A EP 2244040 A3 EP2244040 A3 EP 2244040A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compressor unit
flashgas
receiver
removal
evaporator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10167202A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2244040A2 (fr
EP2244040B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinbokel Bernd
Gernemann Andreas
Schierhorn Uwe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Linde Kaeltetechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102004038640A external-priority patent/DE102004038640A1/de
Application filed by Linde Kaeltetechnik GmbH filed Critical Linde Kaeltetechnik GmbH
Publication of EP2244040A2 publication Critical patent/EP2244040A2/fr
Publication of EP2244040A3 publication Critical patent/EP2244040A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2244040B1 publication Critical patent/EP2244040B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/06Superheaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/13Economisers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/22Refrigeration systems for supermarkets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/23Separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2509Economiser valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/02Subcoolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/04Desuperheaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • F25B5/02Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
EP10167202.0A 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant Expired - Lifetime EP2244040B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004038640A DE102004038640A1 (de) 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Kältekreislauf und Verfahen zum Betreiben eines Kältekreislaufes
EP05775838A EP1789732B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procede de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique
PCT/EP2005/008255 WO2006015741A1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procede de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05775838.5 Division 2005-07-29
EP05775838A Division EP1789732B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procede de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2244040A2 EP2244040A2 (fr) 2010-10-27
EP2244040A3 true EP2244040A3 (fr) 2011-10-12
EP2244040B1 EP2244040B1 (fr) 2019-08-28

Family

ID=34961069

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05715407.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1782001B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-02-18 Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant
EP05723393A Expired - Lifetime EP1794510B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-02-18 Circuit de réfrigération à co2 avec sous-refroidissement de l'agent réfrigérant liquide contre la vapeur instantanée de la bouteille accumulatrice et méthode pour exploiter celui-ci
EP07020311.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1895246B3 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procédé de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique
EP10167202.0A Expired - Lifetime EP2244040B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant
EP05775838A Expired - Lifetime EP1789732B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procede de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique
EP10181303.8A Expired - Lifetime EP2264385B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Cycle frigorifique et procédé d'operation d'un cycle frigorifique

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05715407.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1782001B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-02-18 Vidange de vapeur instantanée du réservoir d'un circuit refrigérant
EP05723393A Expired - Lifetime EP1794510B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-02-18 Circuit de réfrigération à co2 avec sous-refroidissement de l'agent réfrigérant liquide contre la vapeur instantanée de la bouteille accumulatrice et méthode pour exploiter celui-ci
EP07020311.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1895246B3 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procédé de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05775838A Expired - Lifetime EP1789732B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Circuit frigorifique et procede de fonctionnement d'un circuit frigorifique
EP10181303.8A Expired - Lifetime EP2264385B1 (fr) 2004-08-09 2005-07-29 Cycle frigorifique et procédé d'operation d'un cycle frigorifique

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US7644593B2 (fr)
EP (6) EP1782001B1 (fr)
KR (2) KR20070050046A (fr)
CN (3) CN100507402C (fr)
AT (1) ATE544992T1 (fr)
AU (2) AU2005278162A1 (fr)
DK (5) DK1794510T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO343330B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2362096C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006022829A1 (fr)

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EP2008036B1 (fr) * 2006-03-27 2015-12-02 Carrier Corporation Système réfrigérant avec circuits économiseurs étagés parallèles employant une compression multi-étage
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DK1895246T6 (da) 2019-06-11
EP1794510B1 (fr) 2012-02-08
DK2244040T3 (da) 2019-12-02
EP1782001A1 (fr) 2007-05-09
EP1895246A2 (fr) 2008-03-05
CN101040153A (zh) 2007-09-19
EP1789732A1 (fr) 2007-05-30
CN100582603C (zh) 2010-01-20
EP2244040A2 (fr) 2010-10-27
KR20070050046A (ko) 2007-05-14
CN101713596B (zh) 2012-08-08
DK1895246T3 (da) 2017-03-06
CN100507402C (zh) 2009-07-01
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EP2264385A2 (fr) 2010-12-22
AU2005270472A1 (en) 2006-02-16
DK1782001T3 (en) 2017-03-13
AU2005278162A1 (en) 2006-03-02
RU2007107807A (ru) 2008-09-20
CN101713596A (zh) 2010-05-26
HK1144011A1 (en) 2011-01-21
CN101014815A (zh) 2007-08-08
EP1895246B3 (fr) 2018-05-02
RU2362096C2 (ru) 2009-07-20
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EP1789732B1 (fr) 2011-03-23
NO343330B1 (no) 2019-02-04
US20080078203A1 (en) 2008-04-03
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US7644593B2 (en) 2010-01-12
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EP2244040B1 (fr) 2019-08-28
US20080104981A1 (en) 2008-05-08
WO2006022829A8 (fr) 2007-03-22
US8113008B2 (en) 2012-02-14
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ATE544992T1 (de) 2012-02-15
AU2005270472B2 (en) 2011-01-06

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