EP2508046A2 - Émission de signaux optiques de paramètres de fonctionnement d'un éclairage à del - Google Patents

Émission de signaux optiques de paramètres de fonctionnement d'un éclairage à del

Info

Publication number
EP2508046A2
EP2508046A2 EP10790377A EP10790377A EP2508046A2 EP 2508046 A2 EP2508046 A2 EP 2508046A2 EP 10790377 A EP10790377 A EP 10790377A EP 10790377 A EP10790377 A EP 10790377A EP 2508046 A2 EP2508046 A2 EP 2508046A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
leds
emit
led
intended
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10790377A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2508046B1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Hartmann
John Kears
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tridonic GmbH and Co KG
Tridonic UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Tridonic GmbH and Co KG
Tridonic UK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tridonic GmbH and Co KG, Tridonic UK Ltd filed Critical Tridonic GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2508046A2 publication Critical patent/EP2508046A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2508046B1 publication Critical patent/EP2508046B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/21—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel
    • H05B47/22—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel with communication between the lamps and a central unit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/198—Grouping of control procedures or address assignation to light sources
    • H05B47/1985—Creation of lighting zones or scenes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to methods for optical signal output of operating parameters in an operating device with an LED light source controlled by the latter, which is formed by at least two LEDs, which are individually intended for the emission of light of different colors and together for the emission of white sum light.
  • Emission of light of a color is "determined", it should mean that the LED can only produce light of this color.
  • a newly added subscriber When installing or modifying such a bus system, a newly added subscriber must usually be assigned an operating address. This operating address may differ from an optionally provided by the manufacturer's source address in the device. It is known that, for example, in the manner of a random principle, the bus users themselves assign the addresses within a defined address supply triggered by a corresponding command from a bus center. Since the bus address assignment to the bus subscribers is not the central point of the present invention, reference is made to the relevant known methods.
  • each bus subscriber will be assigned an operating address, or each bus subscriber has himself assigned an address from the defined address supply.
  • it In order to be able to proceed in a targeted manner in the following actual operation of the lighting system controlled by means of the bus system, it must be learned how the operating address of each connected bus subscriber is. This takes a long time since an operator must physically go to each connected bus subscriber to then typically visually inspect address assignment in place.
  • this installation step is particularly cumbersome if the bus subscribers are widely distributed in a building or possibly over several buildings. This is precisely the case with so-called emergency lighting devices, which, if a mains voltage supply is battery-powered, thus ensure a defined emergency lighting and which are usually distributed particularly widely spaced from each other over buildings.
  • WO 2006/136236 starts at this point and proposes to provide, in addition to the light source controlled by the operating device, additional optical and / or acoustic signal transmitters which can reproduce the bus address in coded form.
  • additional optical and / or acoustic signal transmitters which can reproduce the bus address in coded form.
  • an acoustic signal generator for example LEDs can be used, which are preferably connected to the operating device.
  • the present invention is intended to open up the possibility of reducing the hardware complexity compared to the last-described prior art.
  • the solution consists in continuation of the method described above according to the characterizing part of independent claim 1 in that a part number (ie a subset comprising at least one, but not all of the plurality of LEDs) of the LED light source forming LEDs, for the emission of monochrome (non-white) light is controlled for optical signal output.
  • a part number ie a subset comprising at least one, but not all of the plurality of LEDs
  • monochrome non-white
  • the inventive solution additional optical and / or acoustic signal generators are unnecessary. Instead, a subset of the LEDs making up the LED white light source takes on the task of signaling information about particular ones
  • the invention further relates to the use of an operating device controlled LED light source, wherein the LED light source is formed by at least two LEDs, which are individually for emitting light of different colors and together for the emission of white sum light, for the signal output of operating parameters by a part number of the LED light source forming LEDs, for the emission of monochrome (non-white) light is controlled for the optical signal output.
  • the invention relates to a
  • Lighting arrangement with an operating device and with an LED light source controlled by the latter, which is formed by at least two LEDs which emit light of different colors and together emit a white sum light.
  • the operating device is characterized in that a part number (ie a subset comprising at least one but not all of the plurality of LEDs) of the LED light source forming LEDs, which are intended for the emission of monochrome (non-white) light, so on that emit light signals representing these particular operating parameters.
  • the LEDs selected for signal output should be intended to emit a selected color, but they need not and may also emit a non-monochromatic mixed color. It is essential that the selected LEDs radiate a non-white light total light, which differs in terms of its coloration clearly from the white light that is intended to emit the LED light source intended for the illumination of their environment.
  • the LED light source should consist of a plurality of groups each having at least two LEDs, which are intended for the emission of light of different colors and together for the emission of white cumulative light.
  • the LEDs selected for signal output then form at least one subgroup.
  • Each group of LEDs can consist of a white light LED as well as an LED complementary to its color spectrum, which is designed to emit monochromatic light.
  • a subset selected for signaling then consists of LEDs designed to emit monochromatic light.
  • the white light LEDs are preferably dye-converted LEDs, for example LEDs with at least two dyes.
  • the LEDs which supplement the color spectrum can be, for example, those intended for the emission of red light.
  • each group may consist of three LEDs, one of which is intended to emit red light, a second to emit green light and a third to emit blue light.
  • At least one LED which is intended for the emission of monochromatic light
  • the operating parameter to be displayed is a self-test result of the operating device
  • a positive result for example Flashing at least one LED can be realized, which is intended for the emission of green light, while a negative result (defective state) can be realized by flashing at least one LED, which is intended for the emission of red light.
  • At least one specific for the emission of monochromatic light LED is controlled so that it transmits information, for example, after the Morse code by short and long illumination. It is likewise possible for at least one LED intended for the emission of monochromatic light to be activated in such a way that the signal output effected by the flashing of this LED takes place in binary or decimal coded form. Another variant may be that the LEDs intended for the emission of colored light and forming a subgroup are driven in such a way that they Represent numbers, digits or other symbols, by means of which the signal output is realized.
  • the inventions are suitable for displaying an originating address or an operating address of an operating device for the LED light source or another light source.
  • the operating device from a remote control center - possibly via a bus system - are called for a signal transmission.
  • the invention also relates to a lighting system, comprising at least two via a bus line, eg. According to the DALI standard, driven and preferably connected to a central unit
  • each illumination arrangement can be assigned an individual and / or a group address, the light signals representing particular operating parameters reproducing the allocated address of the associated illumination arrangement.
  • Different addresses can be reproduced by light signals of different spectrum, in particular different color.
  • the output of the assigned address by means of the light signals may be triggered by a command from the central processing unit or by a manual user activity.
  • Gas discharge lamp a ballast for this, as well as an emergency light module with LED light source, all controlled by a (not shown) center of a bus system.
  • the sole FIGURE shows an electronic ballast which controls a gas discharge lamp 2 for illuminating an unspecified space.
  • the ballast 1 draws its electrical energy from the network.
  • an emergency light module 3 fed by a battery 5 becomes active and sets an LED light source 4 into operation.
  • the latter is particularly well suited for emergency lighting operation, because it can be operated with low voltage, in contrast to the gas discharge lamp 2, so that conversion losses are eliminated.
  • the energy efficiency of the LED light source 4 is cheaper than that of the gas discharge lamp 2, which is an important factor in battery operation.
  • the emergency light module 3 is as well as the ballast 2 bus capable by having an interface for a digital data bus to which, for example, a well-known from the prior art data bus according to the DALI standard can be connected. It can be provided a single-wire or a multi-wire bus.
  • the DALI standard is of course only an example of the protocol used. Other digital but also analog protocols can be used.
  • the LED light source 4 can take over the illumination function of the gas discharge lamp 2 with appropriate dimensioning and then, if the conditions allow it. This means that in this case the gas discharge lamp 2 and the ballast can be omitted. The LED light source is then used both for signal output, as well as for lighting purposes.
  • the emergency light module 3 is then designed so that it can also be operated from the mains and only switches to battery operation in the event of a power failure.
  • the advantage associated with the inventions becomes fully apparent. It is that the LED light source 4 is designed not only for general lighting of the environment, but also for the local optical signal output of operating parameters, the knowledge of which is desirable or necessary on site.
  • Such an operating parameter can be, for example, the result of a self-test of the emergency light module 3, which can be initiated by pressing a button 6 provided on the emergency light module 3.
  • the self-test can be, for example, on the condition of the battery of
  • the optically output operating parameters can indicate operating states and / or errors of the light source.
  • a self-test can be carried out beforehand by the operating device, which is triggered by an internal control and / or by external signals can be.
  • An example of an error indication is an exceeding and / or falling below of a limit value by the (mains) supply voltage.
  • operating data such as the number or duration of operation of the light source or a component aging can be displayed.
  • These parameters can be determined by means of a counter and / or by means of this parameter determined measuring circuit, wherein the measuring circuit can perform a monitoring measurement.
  • the LED light source 4 is a white light source. In the present example, it consists of three groups of LEDs. The LEDs 4a of the first group are intended to emit red light. The LEDs 4b of the second group are intended to emit blue light. And the LEDs 4c of the third group are for emitting green light. If the LEDs 4a, 4b, 4c of all three groups are driven by the emergency light module 3 for light emission, then the cumulative light emitted by them is white as intended.
  • the display of the operating parameters takes place in the present case in that only a partial number of the LEDs of the LED light source is driven for the optical signal output, the way that they differ from a regular one Illuminate monochrome light or also a humming mixed light that is not white.
  • one or more LEDs 4c can be controlled, which are intended for the emission of monochrome green light.
  • one or more LEDs 4a which are intended to emit red light, can be actuated.
  • An address may be conveyed by one or more selected LEDs destined to emit one of the three colors being driven to flash / blink.
  • the blinking can take place in short or long luminous phases, so that the information is transmitted, for example, with the Morse code.
  • the LED light source instead of producing white light by triples of LEDs 4a, 4b, 4c designed to emit red, blue and green light, it is also possible for the LED light source to consist of only two groups of LEDs together, one of which comprises color-converted white light LEDs, and the other one for monochrome red light emission, which supplement the color spectrum of the white light LEDs to produce a white sum light that is closer to room lighting requirements than the white light emitted only by the white light LEDs. Because white light is not monochromatic, there are many variants of it. It is important in this context that the LEDs which are intended for the emission of red light are activated for the signal output.

Landscapes

  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'éclairage comprenant un appareil de fonctionnement (3) et une source lumineuse à del (4) commandée par ce dernier, ladite source lumineuse (4) étant constituée d'au moins deux diodes électroluminescentes - del - (4a, 4b, 4c) qui émettent respectivement des lumières de différentes couleurs et qui ensemble émettent une lumière cumulative blanche. L'appareil de fonctionnement (3) commande un sous-groupe des del (4a, 4b, 4c) qui constituent la source lumineuse à del et sont destinées à émettre une lumière monochromatique (non blanche), de telle façon que ledit sous-groupe de del émette des signaux lumineux représentant certains paramètres de fonctionnement.
EP10790377.5A 2009-12-04 2010-12-03 Émission de signaux optiques de paramètres de fonctionnement d'un éclairage à del Active EP2508046B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009057015 2009-12-04
DE102009055415 2009-12-30
DE102010000902A DE102010000902A1 (de) 2009-12-04 2010-01-14 Optische Signalausgabe von Betriebsparametern bei einer LED-Beleuchtung
PCT/EP2010/068803 WO2011067367A2 (fr) 2009-12-04 2010-12-03 Émission de signaux optiques de paramètres de fonctionnement d'un éclairage à del

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2508046A2 true EP2508046A2 (fr) 2012-10-10
EP2508046B1 EP2508046B1 (fr) 2019-04-03

Family

ID=43972455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10790377.5A Active EP2508046B1 (fr) 2009-12-04 2010-12-03 Émission de signaux optiques de paramètres de fonctionnement d'un éclairage à del

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8901822B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2508046B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102668715B (fr)
DE (2) DE102010000902A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011067367A2 (fr)

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US9328883B1 (en) * 2012-05-07 2016-05-03 Cooper Technologies Company Providing power to remote emergency light fixtures
DE102015217398B4 (de) 2015-09-11 2025-08-28 Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg Belechtungsanordnung, Beleuchtungssystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Beleuchtungssystems für einen Gebäudeteil
DE102020100399A1 (de) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-15 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Leuchte mit integriertem Selbsttest
CN116634254A (zh) * 2022-02-11 2023-08-22 深超光电（深圳）有限公司 成像系统及光学装置
CN116453272A (zh) * 2023-03-31 2023-07-18 江苏海马通信科技有限公司 基于物联网技术的遥控双语智能信号灯

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2508046B1 (fr) 2019-04-03
DE102010000902A1 (de) 2011-06-09
US20130043794A1 (en) 2013-02-21
US8901822B2 (en) 2014-12-02
CN102668715B (zh) 2015-09-30
WO2011067367A2 (fr) 2011-06-09
CN102668715A (zh) 2012-09-12
WO2011067367A3 (fr) 2011-08-11
DE112010004654A5 (de) 2012-10-31

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