EP2966935B1 - Appareil de cuisson et système de fixation - Google Patents

Appareil de cuisson et système de fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2966935B1
EP2966935B1 EP15173634.5A EP15173634A EP2966935B1 EP 2966935 B1 EP2966935 B1 EP 2966935B1 EP 15173634 A EP15173634 A EP 15173634A EP 2966935 B1 EP2966935 B1 EP 2966935B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooking
fastening element
cooking appliance
insulating
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15173634.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2966935A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Metz
Rüdiger Höhn
Christian Schulze
Jörg Adam
Andre Peters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miele und Cie KG
Original Assignee
Miele und Cie KG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2966935A1 publication Critical patent/EP2966935A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6402—Aspects relating to the microwave cavity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6408—Supports or covers specially adapted for use in microwave heating apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6426—Aspects relating to the exterior of the microwave heating apparatus, e.g. metal casing, power cord
    • H05B6/6429—Aspects relating to mounting assemblies of wall-mounted microwave ovens
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6473—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with convection heating
    • H05B6/6479—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with convection heating using steam
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/76—Prevention of microwave leakage, e.g. door sealings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooking device with at least one carrying device for receiving food carriers in a cooking space that can be heated by a microwave heating source.
  • Various supporting devices have become known in the prior art which are designed, for example, as supporting grids and are arranged in the cooking space of cooking appliances, in particular in the region of the side cooking space walls, so that a food support can be received and supported thereon. So the document shows DE 10 2004 001 685 A1 a cooking appliance with a cooking space on the cooking space wall of which a support device is provided for receiving food carriers, the cooking space wall having at least one recess in which a lead-through device for receiving at least one fastening element of the support device is arranged.
  • the fastening element of the carrying device penetrates the wall of the cooking space and is extended with an insertion cone on the outside of the cooking space in the axial direction over the extension of the feedthrough device, the insertion cone having a locking groove in which a securing spring fixes the carrying device.
  • the publication EP 2 713 108 A2 shows another form of attachment of the support device on the cooking space wall.
  • a threaded device of a support grid holder penetrates the cooking space wall and is fastened to the cooking space wall with a nut outside the cooking space.
  • the publication CH 592 848 A5 shows a support device which is suspended from a bolt arranged in the cooking space.
  • supporting grids are fastened in the cooking compartments of cooking appliances which have a microwave source, such a supporting grille must be attached in such a way that radiation can reliably be prevented from emerging from the cooking compartment during microwave operation.
  • the cooking device comprises at least one cooking chamber with at least one cooking chamber wall and at least one microwave heating source assigned to the cooking chamber and at least one carrying device for receiving food carriers.
  • the cooking chamber wall has at least one recess and at least one feed-through device.
  • the bushing device has at least one through opening for receiving at least one fastening element of the support device.
  • at least one tubular guide section is formed on the through opening of the feedthrough device.
  • the guide section has at least one safety section for shielding microwave radiation, so that in the mounted state of the fastening element in the bushing device, no fastening element is arranged within the safety section.
  • the cooking device according to the invention has many advantages.
  • a considerable advantage is that the tubular guide section has at least one safety section for shielding against microwave radiation.
  • the carrying device is therefore particularly suitable for use in microwave operation.
  • the escape of microwave radiation can be reliably avoided by the security section, since in the assembled state no fastening element is arranged within the security section.
  • no coaxial conductor effect can occur between the fastening element and the lead-through device, through which microwave radiation could leave the cooking space.
  • the cooking device offers an inexpensive and reliable mounting option for the carrying device for receiving food carriers.
  • the support device and / or the fastening element can be designed as a support grid. With such a design, voltage peaks can be avoided compared to flat brackets.
  • such an assembly can also be designed in an uncomplicated manner in a shapely and visually appealing manner.
  • Another advantage is that the fastening element can be easily inserted into the bushing during assembly, so that a reliable and microwave-shielded connection is established with little effort.
  • This cooking device has compared to cooking appliances in which the supporting devices are stamped into the wall, the advantage that metallic food carriers can also be used.
  • the safety section for shielding microwave radiation is preferably designed such that no fastening element is arranged in the lead-through device in the lead-through device in the assembled state of the fastening element. It is also possible for the safety section to be designed such that no fastening element can be arranged in the lead-through device within the safety section in the assembled state of the fastening element. For this purpose, for example, at least one taper and / or radial elevation and / or at least one projection or the like can be provided in the lead-through device, thereby preventing the fastening element from entering the safety section.
  • the bushing device or the tubular guide section may comprise at least one fastening section.
  • the fastening section is preferably located in an area outside the safety section. It is particularly preferred and advantageous that the fastening element ends in the fastening section in the assembled state. This ensures that the safety section remains free.
  • the fastening element and the support device can be formed in one piece. It is also possible for the fastening element to be firmly and / or permanently connected to the carrying device.
  • the support device can be bent from a wire and / or lattice bar, part of the lattice bar being provided as a fastening element which can be received in the lead-through device.
  • the carrying device is preferably at least partially made of at least one metallic material.
  • the fastening element is particularly preferably made of a metallic material.
  • the feedthrough device is also made in particular of a metallic material.
  • the support device and / or the bushing device can also be made of an electrically non-conductive material and in particular of a plastic material.
  • the tubular guide section is preferably arranged on the side of the through opening facing away from the cooking space. At least part of the guide section can also be provided in the through opening.
  • the safety section in particular has a length of greater than or equal to 0.05 mm.
  • the security section is preferably one millimeter to several millimeters long.
  • the safety section can also extend over more than one centimeter.
  • a safety section is also possible which is larger than the distance between the fastening element and the guide section in the assembled state.
  • the security section is particularly preferably formed by the length of the guide section of the bushing device being greater than the section of the fastening element which is received in the through opening in the assembled state.
  • the diameter of the through opening is less than half the wavelength of the microwave radiation used.
  • the diameter of the through opening can be less than 6 cm and preferably also less than 3 cm.
  • the through opening can also be rectangular, square or polygonal. A configuration with roundings and or curves or with any other shape is also possible.
  • the width and / or the clear width of the through opening is in particular less than half the wavelength of the microwave radiation used and preferably less than a quarter of the wavelength. Such a configuration effectively counteracts the escape of microwave radiation from the cooking space.
  • the length of the guide section of the lead-through device is greater than the thickness of the cooking chamber wall in the region of the recess.
  • the length of the guide section is twice as long or three times as long or many times as long as the thickness of the cooking chamber wall in the region of the recess.
  • the lead-through device is at least partially designed as at least one hollow rivet or comprises at least one.
  • the guide section is preferably designed as at least one hollow rivet.
  • the length of the hollow rivet is preferably selected so that a safety distance remains when the fastening element is inserted into the through opening.
  • a screw connection is also possible, which provides a corresponding through opening, for example a hollow screw.
  • the tubular guide section can also be formed in one piece with the cooking chamber wall, for. B. be formed by a forming process. It is also possible that the guide section integrally, z. B. is connected to the cooking space wall by welding. A positive connection can also be provided, in which the tubular guide section is, for example, pressed and / or riveted and / or screwed to the cooking chamber wall.
  • At least one insulating device is provided.
  • the insulating device is in particular essentially suitable and designed to distance and / or electrically isolate the carrying device from the cooking chamber wall.
  • the insulating device is suitable and designed to electrically isolate the fastening element of the carrying device from the cooking chamber wall and in particular from the tubular guide section.
  • a particular advantage of the insulating device is that in the microwave mode voltage flashovers or sparking between the carrying device or the fastening element and the cooking chamber wall or the tubular guide section are counteracted.
  • the insulating device is preferably arranged between the carrying device and the cooking chamber wall. In the assembled state, the insulating device is also preferably arranged between the fastening element of the support device and the bushing device or the tubular guide section, so that direct contact between these components is prevented.
  • the insulation device preferably has a corresponding wall thickness, at least in some areas, so that, in addition to the electrical insulation, spatial spacing of the support device from the bushing device or the cooking space wall is also achieved. Due to the spatial spacing, voltage flashovers can be avoided even more reliably.
  • the spatial spacing can be greater than 0.1 mm.
  • the spatial spacing is preferably greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
  • the insulating device is at least partially arranged in the tubular guide section.
  • the insulation device in particular has at least one receiving section, in which the fastening element can be received in the assembled state.
  • the wall thickness of the insulating device can be greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and preferably greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, in particular in the region of the receiving section.
  • the receiving section can have at least one taper and / or elevation or the like, which restrict the insertion of the fastening element in such a way that the security section remains free.
  • the insulating device is preferably made of an electrically insulating and / or electrically non-conductive or hardly conductive material.
  • the electrical conductivity is preferably ⁇ 10 -3 S / m.
  • the insulating device is in particular also made of a flexible and / or elastic material, for. B. a silicone material.
  • the insulating device can also be made of another plastic material, e.g. B. from a Teflon material.
  • the insulating device is preferably resistant to the temperatures to be expected during operation of the cooking appliance and the steam to be expected in a steam cooker or Air cooking operation.
  • the isolating device is preferably also resistant to microwave radiation in microwave operation.
  • a preferably hollow silicone plug can be used, which is inexpensive and can be installed in the feedthrough device or the tubular guide section in an uncomplicated manner.
  • a silicone material also has good resistance to microwave operation.
  • the insulating device can have at least one spacing device.
  • the spacer device is in particular designed and suitable for preventing insertion of the fastening element into the safety section.
  • the insulating device can also be designed and suitable for the fastening element to end in the fastening section in the assembled state.
  • the spacing device also has the further advantage that the carrying device is spaced from the cooking chamber wall and voltage flashovers can thus be reliably counteracted in microwave operation.
  • the spacing device is arranged towards the cooking chamber, so that the support device or the fastening element are held at a distance from the cooking chamber wall.
  • the insulating device can be designed as a plug which is inserted into the guide section.
  • the support surface of the stopper within the cooking space or on the cooking space wall can be made correspondingly thick, so that part of the insulating device acts as a spacing device and prevents the fastening element from being inserted too deeply.
  • the spacer device and the insulating device can be formed in one piece.
  • the cooking device comprises at least one steam generating device assigned to the cooking space.
  • the steam can be provided for heating and / or for moisture regulation, such as. B. in the so-called.
  • the insulating device in particular has at least one blind hole for receiving at least a part of the fastening element.
  • the insulating device is designed and suitable in particular to seal the recess in the cooking space and / or the through opening.
  • the insulating device has essentially sealing properties with respect to the steam prevailing in a cooking appliance with a steam heating source.
  • the depth of the blind hole is preferably less than the length of the part of the fastening element which is arranged within the recess.
  • Such a thing Blind hole has the advantage that insertion of the fastening element into the safety section is prevented.
  • at least one taper and / or elevation or the like can also be provided in the blind hole, which blocks the insertion of the fastening element into the safety section.
  • the insulating device preferably has at least one assembly aid.
  • the assembly aid can be provided on the insulating device as an extension and / or an extension or the like.
  • the assembly aid is in particular made in one piece with the insulating device. This makes the insulation device easy to install. For example, simple insertion and rapid pulling of the insulating device through the bushing device are possible. Then the assembly aid can remain or it is removed, e.g. B. by cutting or canceling. For this purpose, a predetermined breaking point or the like can also be provided.
  • the insulating device covers at least part of the lead-through device and at least part of the cooking chamber wall.
  • the insulating device preferably protrudes from the bushing device or the guide section into the cooking space and in particular covers the separation or transition between the cooking chamber wall and the bushing device.
  • the spacer device can also be provided for covering or hiding the transition. This enables the through opening to be sealed in a cost-effective and uncomplicated manner.
  • the insulating device prefferably has a diameter with an oversize in relation to the through opening.
  • the insulating device is preferably designed as a cylindrical or tubular hollow plug, the diameter of the hollow plug being correspondingly larger than the diameter of the tubular guide section. This is provided in particular in the case of an insulating device made of a flexible and / or elastic material. In this way, a vapor-tight contact of the insulating device can be achieved in a straightforward manner.
  • the insulating device has at least one fastening device for fastening to the bushing device.
  • the fastening device is preferably provided on the side of the cooking space wall facing away from the cooking space.
  • a fastening device can also be provided on the side facing the cooking chamber.
  • the spacer device can be at least partially designed as a fastening device.
  • the insulating device has a latching device, for. B. at least one undercut and / or at least one locking hook or the like. The insulating device is preferably used for this and / or after fastening slightly stretched so that a tight and therefore vapor-tight fit is made possible.
  • the fastening system is suitable for a cooking appliance which has at least one cooking space with at least one cooking space wall and at least one microwave heating source assigned to the cooking space.
  • At least one carrying device is provided for receiving food carriers.
  • At least one recess and at least one feed-through device are provided for the cooking chamber wall.
  • the bushing device has at least one through opening for receiving at least one fastening element of the support device.
  • at least one tubular guide section is formed on the through opening of the feedthrough device.
  • the guide section has at least one safety section for shielding microwave radiation, so that in the mounted state of the fastening element in the bushing device, no fastening element is arranged within the safety section.
  • the fastening system has many advantages.
  • the security section in which no fastening element is arranged, offers a considerable advantage.
  • no coaxial conductor effect occurs between the fastening element and the bushing device.
  • a carrying device for food carriers can be fastened while the cooking chamber of a cooking appliance is reliably shielded.
  • the fastening system is therefore particularly suitable for use in microwave operation.
  • the fastening system preferably shows further developments as described previously for the cooking appliance.
  • a cooking device 1 is shown in a perspective view.
  • the cooking device 1 can be operated by a user via an operating device 104 and has a cooking space 2 for the treatment of food to be cooked, which can be closed by means of a door 105.
  • the cooking appliance 1 here has a microwave heating source 102 for heating or heating the food to be cooked. Additional heat sources, such as an upper heat radiator and / or a lower heat radiator and a circulating air heat source and the like, can be provided.
  • the various heating sources can be operated individually or in any combination.
  • the cooking device 1 can be designed both as a built-in device and as a stand-alone cooking device 1.
  • the cooking device 1 is designed here as a combination device 100 which has a steam cooking function and a so-called air conditioning function for the preparation of dishes.
  • a steam generating device 101 is provided, which heats and evaporates water by means of a heating device.
  • the steam can be used in the conventional sense for steam cooking food, and on the other hand, the steam can be used for climate control for humidity regulation in the cooking space 2.
  • the cooking chamber door 105 and the cooking chamber wall 12 are suitable and designed to substantially prevent microwaves and steam from escaping.
  • the oven door 105 can be opened by a door opener.
  • At least one safety device is provided which prevents microwave operation when the cooking chamber door 105 is not closed correctly.
  • the cooking space 2 is surrounded by a cooking space wall 12, which is designed here as a cooking space muffle.
  • a support device 3 is provided in the cooking chamber 2 for positioning the food carriers 103, such as baking trays or gratings or even food containers.
  • the carrying device 3 here consists of two supporting grids attached to opposite side surfaces of the cooking space 2.
  • the support grid here consists of several wires or rods, which are arranged in the longitudinal or transverse direction and connected to one another. In this way, one or more food carriers 103 can be inserted into the cooking space 2 at different height positions.
  • a fastening system 200 for a cooking appliance 1 and for example for a microwave oven and / or a combination appliance 100 is shown.
  • the fastening system 200 here comprises a carrying device 3.
  • the carrying device 3 can accommodate one or more food carriers 103 so that they can be positioned at a corresponding point in the cooking space 2.
  • the fastening system 200 is shown here in a partially sectioned side view, the section plane running through a side surface of a cooking space wall 12 of the cooking device 1.
  • the carrying device 3 is shown very schematically and has an L-shaped profile.
  • the carrying device 3 is only shown here by way of example and can also be designed in any other form.
  • the support device 3 can also have a U-shaped and / or a C-shaped profile. Other types of profiles are also possible.
  • the support device 3 can for example also be designed as a support grid and have one or more support rods.
  • the support rods are preferably arranged horizontally in the assembled state. For example, the outer sides of a food support 103 can be placed on the support rods and inserted along these into the cooking space 2.
  • a plurality of support rods can also be arranged one above the other in order to enable the food support 103 to be positioned at different heights.
  • the support rods can also be connected to one another and / or connected to other rods for stabilization.
  • the support grid can also be formed from one or more rods or wires.
  • Extendable telescopic rails and / or rollers or other guide devices can also be provided, which enable the food carrier 103 to be inserted or removed easily.
  • the carrying device 3 of the fastening system 200 can, however, also be designed in such a way that it can be used to accommodate an already existing carrying system for food carriers 103 or a further carrying system. This has the advantage that already known or existing support systems can be easily retrofitted with the fastening system 200, so that reliable microwave operation is also possible with these support systems.
  • the carrying device 3 To fasten the carrying device 3, it has a fastening element 13, which is received in a feed-through device 4.
  • the lead-through device 4 is attached to the cooking chamber wall 12 and has a through opening 14 in which the fastening element 13 can be received.
  • the cooking chamber wall 12 has a corresponding recess 22 in the area of the through opening 14.
  • the bushing device 4 is designed here as a hollow rivet 54.
  • a hollow rivet 54 offers an inexpensive and durable attachment for the carrying device 3.
  • a very uncomplicated assembly is possible.
  • the recess 22 is punched or drilled into the cooking space wall 12, into which the hollow rivet 54 can then be inserted.
  • the lead-through device 4 For receiving and guiding the fastening element 13, the lead-through device 4 here has a tubular guide section 64, which is formed here by the hollow rivet 54.
  • the length 44 of the guide section 64 is larger than the section 23 of the fastening element 13, which in the assembled state is received in the bushing 4 or in the rivet 54.
  • a safety section 24 for shielding microwave radiation thus remains between the end of the fastening element 13 and the end of the hollow rivet 54.
  • the security section 24 has the advantage that no so-called coaxial conductor effect can occur here. Due to the safety section 24, the hollow rivet 54 cannot act as a type of outer conductor and the fastening element 13 cannot act as a type of inner conductor. The safety section 24 effectively prevents microwave radiation from escaping from the cooking space 2.
  • the diameter 34 of the through opening 14 is made smaller than half the wavelength of the microwave radiation used.
  • the diameter 34 is preferably less than 20 mm and particularly preferably less than 10 mm.
  • the length 44 of the guide section 64 or the length of the hollow rivet 54 is many times greater than the thickness 32 of the cooking space wall 12.
  • the length 44 is preferably greater than 10 mm and particularly preferably greater than 20 mm.
  • the insulating device 5 has a spacer device 15 at its end on the cooking chamber side.
  • the spacer device 15 also has the advantage here that penetration of the fastening element 13 into the security section 24 is prevented.
  • the insulating device 5 is here made of a silicone material. Such a material is good electrical insulation, good microwave resistance and temperature resistant and steam resistant to the conditions to be expected in a cooking device 1 or combination device 100. In addition, such an insulating device 5 can be produced economically and, due to its flexibility, can be easily assembled and thereby produces a suitable sealing effect against steam without great effort. To improve the vapor tightness, the insulating device 5 has a blind hole 35 in which the fastening element 13 is received.
  • the insulating device 5 is inserted through the through opening 14, an assembly aid 35 being provided which facilitates insertion.
  • the assembly aid 35 can remain on the insulating device 5 after assembly or else be removed, for example by cutting.
  • the insulation device 5 is locked on the outside of the cooking space behind the hollow rivet 54.
  • a fastening device 55 is provided, which is designed here as a latching device 65.
  • the locking device 65 is formed here by a circumferential elevation. When inserted, the insulating device 5 is stretched slightly until the latching device 65 can grip around one end of the hollow rivet 54. This also ensures that the insulating device 5 lies in a vapor-tight manner on the inside of the cooking space.
  • the end of the insulating device 5 pointing towards the inside of the cooking space is designed such that it overlaps the separation or transition between the cooking space wall 12 and the lead-through device 4. For this purpose, a widening and / or a collar or the like can be provided, for example.
  • the insulating device 5 can also have an oversize in relation to the diameter 34 of the through-opening 14 in order to ensure a particularly tight and thus correspondingly vapor-tight fit.
  • the insulating device 5 is preferably formed in one piece with the spacer device 15 and the mounting aid 35 and the fastening device 50, so that economical production by means of molding tools is possible.
  • the Figure 3 shows a fastening system 200 with an insulating device 5, in which the assembly aid 35 has been removed.
  • the fastening element 13 ends here in a fastening section 74 of the guide section 64.
  • a safety section 24 remains within the guide section 64 or within the hollow rivet 54, so that the escape of microwave radiation is reliably counteracted.
  • the Figure 4 shows a further embodiment of a fastening system 200.
  • the blind hole 25 of the insulating device 5 is correspondingly shorter here, so that the fastening element 13 is prevented from being pushed into the safety section 24.
  • such an embodiment has the advantage that a sufficient distance between the cooking space wall 12 and the carrying device 3 is ensured independently of the spacing device 15. This can prevent voltage flashovers.
  • FIG. 5 A further embodiment of the fastening system 200 without an insulating device 5 is shown.
  • the support device 3 and the cooking space wall 12 can be connected to one another in an electrically conductive manner to avoid voltage flashovers.
  • a welded and / or soldered connection or the like can also be provided between the fastening element 13 and the hollow rivet 54 and / or the cooking chamber wall 12.
  • the length 44 of the hollow rivet 54 is selected here such that it is larger or longer than the section 23 of the fastening element 13, which is received within the guide section 64. As a result, the fastening element 13 ends in the fastening section 74 and the safety section 24 remains free.
  • the hollow rivet 54 here has a circumferential radial one Taper 244 on.
  • the taper 244 is located here at the transition from the fastening section 74 to the safety section 24, so that it is not possible to push the fastening element 13 into the safety section 24.
  • the security section 24 is preferably one millimeter to several millimeters long. However, a security section 24, which is larger or smaller, is also possible.
  • the present invention provides a cooking device 1 and a fastening system 200, which are particularly well suited for use in microwave operation.
  • Carrying devices 3 for food carriers 103 can thus be installed in the cooking space 2 in a cost-effective and uncomplicated manner.
  • the occurrence of voltage flashovers is reliably counteracted by an insulating device 5.
  • a secure section 24 protects microwave radiation in microwave operation.
  • a corresponding further development of the insulating device 5 as a silicone stopper with a blind hole 25 enables microwave-proof, cost-effective and vapor-tight closing of the cooking space 2, which is particularly advantageous in combination devices 100. Another advantage is that an optically appealing design is possible.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Appareil de cuisson (1), comportant
    au moins une chambre de cuisson (2) dotée d'au moins une paroi de chambre de cuisson (12), et
    au moins une source de chauffage à micro-ondes (102) pour le chauffage de l'aliment à cuire, et
    comportant au moins un dispositif porteur (3) pour le logement des supports pour aliments à cuire (103), l'au moins un dispositif porteur (3) présentant un élément de fixation (13), et
    la paroi de chambre de cuisson (12) comportant au moins un évidement (22) et au moins un moyen de guidage (4), le moyen de guidage (4) comportant au moins une ouverture de passage (14) pour le logement d'au moins un élément de fixation (13) du dispositif porteur (3), et
    au moins une section de guidage tubulaire (64) étant réalisée au niveau de l'ouverture de passage (14) du moyen de guidage (4), laquelle section de guidage tubulaire comporte au moins un organe de sécurité (24) pour la protection contre les rayonnements micro-ondes,
    et l'organe de sécurité (24) étant formé par le fait que la longueur (44) de la section de guidage (64) du moyen de guidage (4) est supérieure à la section (23) de l'élément de fixation (13) qui, lorsqu'elle est montée, est logée dans l'ouverture de passage (14),
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'appareil de cuisson (1) comporte un dispositif d'isolation (5) qui, lorsqu'il est monté, est disposé entre l'élément de fixation (13) du dispositif porteur (3) et le moyen de guidage (4) et/ou la section de guidage tubulaire (64), un contact direct entre ces composants étant empêché,
    et aucune partie de l'élément de fixation (13) n'étant disposée dans le moyen de guidage (4) à l'intérieur de l'organe de sécurité (24) lorsque l'élément de fixation (13) est monté.
  2. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre (34) de l'ouverture de passage (14) est inférieur à la moitié de la longueur d'onde du rayonnement micro-ondes utilisé.
  3. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la longueur (44) de la section de guidage (64) du moyen de guidage (4) est supérieure à l'épaisseur (32) de la paroi de chambre de cuisson (12) dans la zone de l'évidement (22).
  4. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de guidage (4) est au moins partiellement réalisée sous la forme d'un rivet creux (54).
  5. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un dispositif d'isolation (5) est constitué d'un matériau électriquement isolant et/ou électriquement non conducteur ou peu conducteur afin d'isoler électriquement le dispositif porteur (3) de la paroi de chambre de cuisson (12).
  6. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un dispositif d'isolation (5) étanchéifie l'évidement (22) dans la chambre de cuisson (2) et/ou l'ouverture de passage (14) contre tout passage de vapeur.
  7. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de cuisson comporte au moins un dispositif de génération de vapeur (101) conçu pour le chauffage et/ou la régulation de l'humidité dans la chambre de cuisson, et en ce que le dispositif d'isolation (5) comporte au moins un trou borgne (25) pour le logement d'au moins une partie de l'élément de fixation (13).
  8. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'isolation (5) comporte au moins un dispositif d'aide au montage (35).
  9. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie du dispositif d'isolation (5) recouvre au moins une partie du moyen de guidage (4) et au moins une partie de la paroi de chambre de cuisson (12).
  10. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'isolation (5) a un diamètre surdimensionné par rapport à l'ouverture de passage (14).
  11. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'isolation (5) comporte au moins un dispositif de fixation (55) et en particulier un dispositif d'encliquetage (65) pour la fixation au moyen de guidage (4).
  12. Appareil de cuisson (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'isolation (5) est constitué d'un matériau dont la conductivité électrique est inférieure à 10-3 S/m.
EP15173634.5A 2014-07-11 2015-06-24 Appareil de cuisson et système de fixation Active EP2966935B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014109729.7A DE102014109729B3 (de) 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Gargerät und Befestigungssystem

Publications (2)

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EP2966935A1 EP2966935A1 (fr) 2016-01-13
EP2966935B1 true EP2966935B1 (fr) 2020-02-12

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ID=53546505

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US (1) US9839076B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2966935B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014109729B3 (fr)

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US20240191881A1 (en) * 2022-12-08 2024-06-13 Whirlpool Corporation Air-tight removable divider and thermal break
LU103307B1 (de) * 2024-06-04 2025-12-05 Miele & Cie Gareinrichtung und Verfahren zur Installation

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DE102018128475B4 (de) 2018-11-14 2025-03-20 Miele & Cie. Kg Gargerät
US11320263B2 (en) 2019-01-25 2022-05-03 Stanley Black & Decker Inc. Laser level system
WO2020160435A1 (fr) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Grille métallique isolée électriquement pour optimiser les performances de cuisson et empêcher la formation d'arc
DE102019205677A1 (de) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Lagerbuchse für ein Haushaltsgerät mit einem Grundkörper und einer Hülse mit radialem Federelement, Baugruppe sowie Haushaltsgerät
JP2021124267A (ja) * 2020-02-07 2021-08-30 シャープ株式会社 加熱調理器
US12025320B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-07-02 Arash Kani Moving heating element
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US20240191881A1 (en) * 2022-12-08 2024-06-13 Whirlpool Corporation Air-tight removable divider and thermal break
US12504175B2 (en) * 2022-12-08 2025-12-23 Whirlpool Corporation Air-tight removable divider and thermal break
LU103307B1 (de) * 2024-06-04 2025-12-05 Miele & Cie Gareinrichtung und Verfahren zur Installation
EP4660539A1 (fr) 2024-06-04 2025-12-10 Miele & Cie. KG Appareil de cuisson et procédé d'installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9839076B2 (en) 2017-12-05
DE102014109729B3 (de) 2015-08-20
US20160014852A1 (en) 2016-01-14
EP2966935A1 (fr) 2016-01-13

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