EP3137712B1 - Vitrage fixe - Google Patents
Vitrage fixe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3137712B1 EP3137712B1 EP15724754.5A EP15724754A EP3137712B1 EP 3137712 B1 EP3137712 B1 EP 3137712B1 EP 15724754 A EP15724754 A EP 15724754A EP 3137712 B1 EP3137712 B1 EP 3137712B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass pane
- construction
- building
- glazing
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
- E06B3/025—Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a building construction with fixed glazing for a building, with a pane of glass, for example triple glazing.
- Glass panes are usually placed in a frame - made of plastic, wood or metal, for example - and inserted, anchored, sealed and finally plastered in together with that frame.
- This approach is not only very complex;
- the frame can act as a kind of thermal bridge compared to high-quality glazing.
- a building structure according to the preamble of claim 1 is from DE 91 01 799 U1 famous.
- This problem is solved in that the glass pane is inserted directly into the adjoining building structure, without a frame made of a rigid material inserted in between, and / or it is inserted into the laterally adjoining insulation of the building structure.
- a further reduction is possible in that the glass pane is directly connected to the lateral insulation, that is, it is not shifted away from it into the shell.
- the latter is made possible in particular by using stable insulation, in particular extruded polystyrene (XPS, often used as so-called perimeter insulation), at least in the area around the relevant fixed glazing.
- XPS extruded polystyrene
- This insulation is firmly anchored to the shell, for example by gluing.
- a groove is preferably worked into this load-bearing insulation along the visible inner edge, the depth of which roughly corresponds to the thickness of the glass pane in question.
- the glass pane After the glass pane has been inserted into this recess, it is fixed therein, for example by pouring the remaining gap using a liquid, hardening plastic, e.g. B. a casting resin, or a hardening, mineral substance such. B. water glass.
- a liquid, hardening plastic e.g. B. a casting resin, or a hardening, mineral substance such. B. water glass.
- the glass pane is inserted into an all-round groove of the adjoining building structure, in particular thermal insulation, it can be at least partially supported and guided by it.
- the glass pane of the fixed glazing of the building construction according to the invention consists of two or preferably three layers, the outermost of which is slightly smaller than the other (s), so that the inner layer (s) is (are) in a groove of the adjoining building construction, in particular thermal insulation, extends into it (-en), the outermost layer, however, can slide through on the inner edge of the part having the groove.
- the invention recommends that the edge of the glass pane is covered with an all-round tape. On the one hand, this is a protection for the particularly endangered edge area of a pane, from which cracks very often arise; On the other hand, the surrounding structure can be optimally connected to a strip with a comparatively rough surface quality, so that the formation of cracks along the joint between the glass pane and the building structure is reduced.
- the invention can be developed in such a way that the glass pane is sealed or fixed to the surrounding building structure, for example by a cured synthetic resin, in particular cast resin, or by a hardening, mineral substance, in particular water glass. This counteracts the occurrence of leaks and thus the penetration of water or the like.
- a flexible film material for example made of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM)
- EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
- a flexible foil roof material for example ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM)
- EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
- a glass pane 1 is butt inserted into a corresponding recess, in particular in the area of thermal insulation 5, for example made of XPS panels.
- a film 6 is used, for example.
- This flexible film material 6, for example EPDM film 6, is glued to the glass pane 1.
- This assembly method is particularly suitable for vertical glazing in walls, because the lower edge of the glass pane 1 then rests on the reveal of the relevant wall or insulation recess and the weight of the glass pane 1 is thereby completely absorbed.
- a groove 8 running along the edge facing the recess 7 is incorporated, which roughly corresponds to the thickness of the glass pane 1'.
- the glass pane 1 ' is inserted therein.
- This is preferably a roof glazing, so that the flat underside 9 of the groove 8 engages under the glass pane 1 'along its edge and the weight of the glass pane 1' is thereby absorbed.
- a film 10, for example made of EPDM, forming the actual roof skin is first folded or bent into the groove 8 so that it lies in the region of the groove 8 between the glass pane 1 'and the thermal insulation 5' and there for a first seal cares.
- any remaining gap between the circumference of the glass pane 1 'and the groove 8 in the reveal of the recess 7 in the area of the thermal insulation 5' can be poured out, for example with liquid plastic or with another sealing or jointing material 11 that is preferably suitable for the outside.
- One is preferred elastic material which is able, for example, to compensate for thermally induced relative expansions between glass pane 1 'and soffit or thermal insulation 5'.
- a flexible film material 6 ' for example an EPDM film 6'
- a flexible film material 6 ' is spread over the edge of the glass pane 1 in such a way that it dips into the groove 3 'of the glass pane 1' next to its outermost layer 2 '.
- an optimal seal is achieved, namely in that the flexible film material 6 ', for example the EPDM film 6', is fixed along the edge of the glass pane 1 'by means of an adhesive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment, comprenant au moins une plaque de verre (1 ; 1'), par exemple un triple vitrage composé de trois couches de verre reliées entre elles (2 ; 2'), en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') est installée directement dans la construction adjacente (4 ; 4'), sans mise en place d'un cadre intermédiaire de matériau rigide, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') se compose de deux ou de préférence de trois couches (2 ; 2'), dont la couche la plus extérieure est légèrement plus petite que l'autre/les autres, de sorte que la face extérieure de la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') présente une gorge (3 ; 3') périphérique dans laquelle pénètre un matériau en feuille souple (6 ; 6'), étiré sur le bord de la plaque de verre (1 ; 1'), qui est fixé à l'aide d'un adhésif le long du bord de la plaque de verre (1 ; 1').
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment, comprenant une plaque de verre (1 ; 1'), par exemple un triple vitrage composé de trois couches de verre reliées entre elles (2 ; 2') selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') se trouve dans un alignement et/ou dans un plan commun avec l'isolation thermique latéralement adjacente (5 ; 5') de la construction (4 ; 4').
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') est insérée dans l'isolation thermique latéralement adjacente (5 ; 5') de la construction (4 ; 4').
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') est insérée dans une gorge périphérique (8) de la construction adjacente (4 ; 4'), en particulier de l'isolation thermique (5 ; 5').
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la/les couche(s) (2) intérieure(s) s'étend(ent) dans une gorge (8) de la construction adjacente (4 ; 4'), en particulier de l'isolation thermique (5 ; 5'), la couche (2) la plus extérieure pouvant en revanche glisser à travers au niveau du bord intérieur (12) de la partie (5 ; 5') comportant la gorge (8).
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') est collée au niveau de son bord avec une bande sur tout le pourtour.
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') est étanchéifiée ou fixée au niveau de la construction environnante (4, 5 ; 4', 5'), par exemple par l'intermédiaire d'une résine synthétique durcie (11), en particulier une résine de coulée, ou par une substance minérale durcis-sante, en particulier un verre soluble.
- Construction avec vitrage fixe pour un bâtiment selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un matériau en feuille souple (6 ; 6') en caoutchouc éthylène-propylène-diène (EPDM) est étiré au niveau de la face extérieure sur la plaque de verre (1 ; 1') et y est collé.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014005989 | 2014-04-28 | ||
| PCT/IB2015/000587 WO2015166328A1 (fr) | 2014-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Vitrage fixe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3137712A1 EP3137712A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 |
| EP3137712B1 true EP3137712B1 (fr) | 2021-07-21 |
Family
ID=53267408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15724754.5A Active EP3137712B1 (fr) | 2014-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Vitrage fixe |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10385607B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3137712B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2015254977B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2947113C (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL248571B (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG11201608997XA (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015166328A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3061343A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-01 | Ayo-Ap Corporation | Ensemble tympan de drainage d'eau et pans de verre a panneaux isoles |
| AT519861B1 (de) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-11-15 | Ing Christian Hoelzl | Rahmenloses Feuerschutzisolierverglasungssystem |
| CN111648514B (zh) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-01-28 | 应文龙 | 一种采用玻璃代替屋顶的节能建筑及其搭建方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2030718A (en) * | 1933-12-30 | 1936-02-11 | Joshua M Richards | Skylight or floorlight construction |
| US2253527A (en) * | 1940-11-18 | 1941-08-26 | Julius J Ohlis | Skylight construction |
| US3426493A (en) * | 1964-11-11 | 1969-02-11 | Finn Aspaas | Method for mounting plate shaped building sections |
| US3846948A (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1974-11-12 | Standard Products Co | Glazing system |
| DE2037517C3 (de) * | 1970-07-29 | 1973-10-31 | Franz Waffenschmidt Gemotec Gesellschaft Fuer Moderne Technik, 5000 Koeln | Scharnier für rahmenlose Ganzglas flügel von Fenstern oder Türen |
| LU69848A1 (fr) | 1973-12-05 | 1976-03-17 | ||
| LU69024A1 (fr) | 1973-12-05 | 1975-08-20 | ||
| US4046933A (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-09-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Laminated window structure and its method of fabrication |
| GB2163803B (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1988-02-24 | Sterwin Ag | Glazing system |
| US4999964A (en) * | 1989-05-04 | 1991-03-19 | Innovative Building Products, Inc. | Floor grid system |
| DE9101799U1 (de) | 1991-02-16 | 1991-05-23 | Ritterwand GmbH, Metall-Systembau, 7045 Nufringen | Horizontales Anschlußsystem für Trennwände |
| US5205095A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1993-04-27 | Gerald Kessler | Drop-in glazing |
| DE4300481A1 (de) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-07-14 | Kunert Heinz | Rahmenlose Isolierverglasung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE20209867U1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2002-10-02 | Koch, Heinrich Wilhelm, 59348 Lüdinghausen | Lichtdurchlässiges Bodenbelagelement, sowie lichtdurchlässiger Balkon |
| US8024898B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2011-09-27 | Jorge Alvarado | Universal fenestration cap system and method |
| US7469509B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2008-12-30 | Dura Global Technologies, Inc. | Window assembly with serviceable glazing retention system |
| US9222299B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2015-12-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Window film attachment article |
| US9228389B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2016-01-05 | Guardian Ig, Llc | Triple pane window spacer, window assembly and methods for manufacturing same |
| CH706018B1 (de) | 2012-01-05 | 2016-12-30 | Marco Semadeni Dr | Vorrichtung mit einem Tragkörper, vorzugsweise aus Glas. |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 AU AU2015254977A patent/AU2015254977B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-04-28 EP EP15724754.5A patent/EP3137712B1/fr active Active
- 2015-04-28 CA CA2947113A patent/CA2947113C/fr active Active
- 2015-04-28 US US15/307,264 patent/US10385607B2/en active Active
- 2015-04-28 SG SG11201608997XA patent/SG11201608997XA/en unknown
- 2015-04-28 WO PCT/IB2015/000587 patent/WO2015166328A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 IL IL248571A patent/IL248571B/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10385607B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
| CA2947113A1 (fr) | 2015-11-05 |
| US20170152700A1 (en) | 2017-06-01 |
| WO2015166328A1 (fr) | 2015-11-05 |
| IL248571B (en) | 2020-11-30 |
| IL248571A0 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| AU2015254977A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| CA2947113C (fr) | 2022-05-03 |
| SG11201608997XA (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| AU2015254977B2 (en) | 2019-09-26 |
| EP3137712A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 |
| NZ726782A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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