EP3217227B1 - Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung - Google Patents
Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3217227B1 EP3217227B1 EP16159796.8A EP16159796A EP3217227B1 EP 3217227 B1 EP3217227 B1 EP 3217227B1 EP 16159796 A EP16159796 A EP 16159796A EP 3217227 B1 EP3217227 B1 EP 3217227B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- torque
- wheel set
- escapement
- regulating mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C5/00—Electric or magnetic means for converting oscillatory to rotary motion in time-pieces, i.e. electric or magnetic escapements
- G04C5/005—Magnetic or electromagnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B15/00—Escapements
- G04B15/14—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B1/00—Driving mechanisms
- G04B1/10—Driving mechanisms with mainspring
- G04B1/22—Compensation of changes in the motive power of the mainspring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B13/00—Gearwork
- G04B13/001—Gearwork with the choice of adjustable or varying transmission ratio
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/26—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of variations of the impulses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/32—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. collet, stud, virole or piton
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
- G04C3/061—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling contacts and mechanically driving the gear-train
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
- G04C3/062—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling contacts, the gear-train or several gear-trains being driven electro-magnetically thereby
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
- G04C3/063—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling contacts, the balance driving electro-magnet simultaneously driving the gear-train
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
- G04C3/064—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling indirectly, i.e. without mechanical connection, contacts, e.g. by magnetic or optic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C3/00—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
- G04C3/04—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance
- G04C3/06—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance
- G04C3/065—Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means wherein movement is regulated by a balance using electromagnetic coupling between electric power source and balance the balance controlling gear-train by means of static switches, e.g. transistor circuits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clockwork mechanism with magnetic escapement comprising energy storage means arranged to deliver energy in the form of an output torque, through a transmission train, to a mobile device.
- magnetic escapement forming a magnetic escape mechanism with a resonator mobile subjected to the torque of a return means, said magnetic escapement mobile cooperating with said resonator mobile, either directly or through a magnetic retainer, said magnetic escapement mechanism being arranged to operate when said magnetic escapement mobile receives a torque greater than or equal to a maintenance torque specific to said magnetic exhaust mechanism.
- the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising such a regulating mechanism.
- the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a clockwork movement.
- the invention relates to the field of watchmaking time control mechanisms, and more particularly the field effect escapement, non-contact or attenuated contact, magnetic or electrostatic type.
- a traditional Swiss anchor escapement has a performance typically of 35% or even 40% at best.
- the interaction between the escape wheel and the anchor in the usual case of steel teeth on ruby pallets, generates considerable friction, and adversely affects the efficiency of the escapement.
- the efficiency is intrinsically related to the level of torque provided by the barrel, due to the design of the magnetic anchor escapement. Indeed, it is an escapement with constant force, that is to say that it theoretically always provides the same energy to the resonator. A variable part of energy excess is dissipated in the rebounds of the magnetic escape wheel. The higher the input torque to the escape wheel, the greater the total power delivered by the barrel, which makes the magnetic escapement wheel bounce longer. This phenomenon results in a decrease in the efficiency of the exhaust when the torque at the escape wheel is high.
- the document EP2911015 in the name of SWATCH GROUP RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT LTD describes a clockwork escapement mechanism comprising a retainer between a resonator on the one hand and two exhaust mobiles each subjected to a torque.
- Each escape mobile comprises a magnetized or ferromagnetic track according to a period.
- the stopper comprises at least one polar mass, magnetized or ferromagnetic, movable transversely with respect to the scrolling of a surface of the track.
- the polar mass or the track creates a magnetic field between the polar mass and the surface.
- the polar mass is opposed to a magnetic field barrier on the track just before each transverse movement of the stop controlled by the periodic action of the resonator.
- the escape mobiles are each arranged to cooperate alternately with the stop, and are linked to each other by a direct kinematic link.
- the document CH706209 in the name of MONTRES ROMAIN GAUTHIER SA describes a watch movement comprising at least one barrel and a gear train to transmit the energy of the barrel to other elements of the movement.
- the gear train comprising a gearbox with a first transmission ratio to 1, a torque compensation system with a cam downstream of the gearbox to compensate for the torque variation provided by the barrel according to its state of tension of the barrel, and a system of gear with a second transmission ratio greater than 1 to drive these other elements of the movement.
- the torque compensation system comprises a chain arranged to wind on less than one turn or unroll around the cam according to the state of tension of the barrel.
- the document EP1914604 in the name of GIRARD PERREGAUX SA describes a movement comprising a power source having a variable output torque according to its state of charge, intended to maintain the oscillatory movement of a mechanical oscillator through a finishing gear comprising a compensation device, the latter having an input kinematically connected to the power source and an output kinematically connected to the mechanical oscillator, and being arranged to transmit a substantially constant torque to the mechanical oscillator regardless of the state of charge of the energy source.
- This compensation device comprises a cam having a periphery, of variable radius, extending substantially in a plane, the variations of the radius of the cam being a function of those of the output torque of the energy source, and further comprises a mechanism intermediate link arrangement arranged to provide a kinematic connection substantially without sliding between the periphery of the cam and the finishing train.
- the invention proposes to optimize the use of the energy of the energy source, in particular a cylinder, by operating a magnetic exhaust mechanism as close as possible to the value of the minimum maintenance torque for ensure the operation, and where the yield is the highest. It is further proposed to maintain this constant minimum torque as long as possible, using a mechanism for regulating the torque entering the exhaust cell, in particular by using a rocket-chain type transmission.
- the rocket Since Leonardo da Vinci around 1540, the rocket is known to regulate the driving force transmitted to the wheel, and to remedy the problem of torque loss of a traditional barrel: it is therefore usually used in the torque field as high as possible, to compensate for power loss by increasing torque.
- the invention retains, from the usual use of a chain rocket, only its ability to deliver a substantially constant torque.
- the torque control mechanism is advantageously combined with a multiplier transmission to lower the torque level from the energy source, so that, at the beginning of disarming, the level of the torque supplied to the mobile of exhaust is equal to or slightly greater than the value of the maintenance torque of the magnetic exhaust.
- the level of torque supplied to the mobile escapement remained the same.
- the invention relates to a clock control mechanism according to claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising such a regulating mechanism.
- the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a movement.
- the invention relates to the field of watchmaking time control mechanisms, and more particularly the field effect escapement, non-contact or attenuated contact, magnetic or electrostatic type.
- the Figures 2 and 3 are graphs illustrating the decrease in the efficiency of a magnetic escapement during the increase of the torque applied to the escapement vehicle, generally an escape wheel.
- the figure 2 shows, in ordinate the losses, and in abscissa the torque applied to the mobile of exhaust. It illustrates the channels of absolute losses in a traditional magnetic escapement, where only the losses pR due to the rebounds of the mobile of escape, in particular a magnetic escape wheel, vary when the torque varies. These rebounds consume unusable excess energy, dissipated in the air and in the pivots.
- the upper curve PTF illustrates the total power supplied, which is the sum of the power dissipated by the PDR resonator which is at a constant level, which is the advantage of a magnetic or electrostatic exhaust, losses by pCF shocks and friction (which are consistent when the escapement mechanism includes a stopper such as an anchor or the like), and rebound losses pR, which represent the excess energy consumption, which is inefficient.
- the torque level applied to the tail rotor which is necessary for the operation of the system, is the CE maintenance torque, at which the rebound losses are minimal or zero; the maximum torque level CMAX depends on the power source and the gear train that transmits the energy to the mobile escape.
- the figure 3 shows, on the ordinate, the yield ⁇ , and on the abscissa the torque applied to the escapement mobile. It illustrates the relative loss channels in the same traditional magnetic exhaust: the exhaust efficiency is low at a level pMIN when the torque is high at the CMAX value, and it is raised to a pMAX level when the torque is at the CE value.
- the invention therefore proposes to control the losses, and to avoid energy waste, by limiting rebounds or canceling them completely. For this purpose, it is a question of subjecting the escape wheel to a constant torque, of value at least equal to the maintenance torque CE.
- the figure 4 shows the time constancy of the p performance at the pMAX value.
- the invention is here described in a particular, nonlimiting mode, which is that of a magnetic escapement. It can be implemented in an electrostatic mode, with reference to the document EP13199427 cited above.
- the invention can equally well be implemented in a variant without a stop, with a direct interaction between an escapement wheel and a rocker or the like, described in particular in the document EP2889704 in the name of Nivarox-FAR SA.
- the figure 1 shows a non-limiting example of construction of a watch mechanism 1 regulator comprising a magnetic anchor escapement mechanism 10, optimized according to the invention.
- the invention combines the advantages of a field effect escapement, in particular a magnetic anchor escapement in the variant illustrated by the figures, which is a constant-force mechanism with regard to the resonator mobile, typically a pendulum , and the advantages of a torque control mechanism. More particularly, the transmission of the torque of a power source 2, in particular but not limited to at least one cylinder 20, by a constant torque system, for example a chain rocket, guarantees an almost exhaust torque. constant.
- the torque value CE supplied to the escapement mobile must be chosen low, so that the exhaust has its highest efficiency, of the order of 60% to 70%.
- the invention relates to a magnetic escapement clock control mechanism 1 comprising a power storage means 2 arranged to deliver energy in the form of an output torque CS, through a transmission train 3, to a magnetic escape wheel 4.
- This magnetic escape wheel 4 here illustrated in the form of a magnetic escape wheel, forms a magnetic exhaust mechanism 10 with a resonator wheel 5 subjected to the torque of a return means 6, here illustrated respectively in the form of a balance and a hairspring.
- the magnetic escapement mobile 4 cooperates with the resonator mobile 5, either directly or through a magnetic retainer 7 here illustrated in the form of a magnetic anchor.
- the magnetic exhaust mechanism 10 is arranged to operate when the magnetic escapement mobile 4 receives a torque greater than or equal to a maintenance torque CE specific to the magnetic exhaust mechanism 10.
- the transmission train 3 comprises a torque control means 30, which is arranged to deliver to the magnetic escape wheel 4 a constant torque of between 1.0 and 2.0 times the maintenance torque CE, more particularly between 1.0 and 1.5 times the CE maintenance torque, more particularly between 1.0 and 1.2 times the CE maintenance torque, and as close as possible to this CE maintenance torque, depending on the torque-consuming complications, and the structure of the gear train.
- This pair corresponds to self-starting and canceling rebounds.
- the invention also relates to the variant with an electrostatic exhaust, which is not described in detail, and that the skilled person will implement with reference to the documents cited.
- the torque control means 30 comprises a fuse 8 of continuously variable section, which is a chain 9 wound by a drum 21 driven directly or indirectly by the energy storage means 2.
- the energy storage means 2 comprises at least one barrel 20.
- the invention then optimally uses the entire energy of the barrel, which no longer rotates at a constant speed, since its instantaneous tangential speed depends on the radius instantaneous winding of the chain 9 on the rocket 8.
- the transmission train 3 comprises a multiplier gear train 31 arranged to transform the output torque CS into a lower intermediate torque CI, at the input of the torque control means 30.
- the magnetic escapement mechanism 10 comprises a magnetic retainer 7 between the magnetic escapement mobile 4 and the resonator mobile 5.
- This magnetic escape mobile 4 comprises at least one magnetized or ferromagnetic track 40, with a scrolling period. PD according to which its magnetic characteristics are repeated.
- the stopper 7 comprises at least one polar mass 70 magnetized or ferromagnetic, this polar mass 70 being mobile in a transverse direction DT relative to the direction of travel DD of at least one element of a surface 41 of the track 40.
- At least the polar mass 70, or the track 40 creates a magnetic field in a gap 5 between the at least one polar mass 70 and the at least one surface 41, this polar mass 70 is opposite a magnetic field barrier 42 on the track 40, just before each transversal movement of the stop 7 controlled by the action periodic of the resonator mobile 5.
- the invention also relates to a watch movement 100 comprising such a regulating mechanism 1.
- the invention also relates to a watch 1000 comprising such a movement 100.
- the high value of the efficiency which has become constant, makes it possible to increase the power reserve by more than 50% compared with a traditional Swiss anchor configuration (mechanical or magnetic), for a cylinder, a resonator and a regulating power. given.
- the invention combines the regularity of clean operation field effect exhaust mechanism, including magnetic, with a notable energy saving.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Uhrenreglermechanismus (1) mit magnetischer Hemmung, umfassend ein Übertragungsräderwerk (3), ein magnetisches Hemmungsdrehteil (4), ein Resonatordrehteil (5) und ein Rückstellmittel (6), wobei der Reglermechanismus (1) ein Energiespeichermittel (2) umfasst, das angeordnet ist zur Energieabgabe in Form eines Ausgangsdrehmoments (CS) über das Übertragungsräderwerk (3) an das magnetische Hemmungsdrehteil (4), das mit dem dem Drehmoment des Rückstellmittels (6) ausgesetzten Resonatordrehteil (5) einen magnetischen Hemmungsmechanismus (10) bildet, wobei das magnetische Hemmungsdrehteil (4) mit dem Resonatordrehteil (5) entweder direkt oder über eine magnetische Arretierung (7), die somit der Reglermechanismus (1) aufweist, zusammenwirkt, wobei der magnetische Hemmungsmechanismus (10) dafür ausgelegt ist, zu arbeiten, wenn das magnetische Hemmungsdrehteil (4) ein Drehmoment empfängt, das größer oder gleich einem dem magnetischen Hemmungsmechanismus (10) eigenen Haltedrehmoment (CE) ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Übertragungsräderwerk (3) ein Drehmomentreglermittel (30) umfasst, das dafür ausgelegt ist, an das magnetische Hemmungsdrehteil (4) ein konstantes Drehmoment im Bereich des 1,0- bis 2,0-fachen Aufrechterhaltungsdrehmoments (CE) zu liefern, wobei das Drehmomentregulierungsmittel (30) eine Schnecke (8) mit einem kontinuierlich veränderlichen Querschnitt aufweist, von der sich eine Kette (9) abwickelt, die durch eine durch das Energiespeichermittel (2) angetriebene Trommel (21) aufgewickelt wird.
- Reglermechanismus (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Energiespeichermittel (2) mindestens ein Federhaus (20) umfasst.
- Reglermechanismus (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Übertragungsräderwerk (3) ein Übersetzungsräderwerk (31) umfasst, das dafür ausgelegt ist, das Ausgangsdrehmoment (CS) in ein kleineres Zwischendrehmoment (CI) am Eingang des Drehmomentreglermittels (30) umzuwandeln.
- Reglermechanismus (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der magnetische Hemmungsmechanismus (10) eine magnetische Arretierung (7) zwischen dem magnetischen Hemmungsdrehteil (4) und dem Resonatordrehteil (5) aufweist, wobei das magnetische Hemmungsdrehteil (4) mindestens eine magnetische oder ferromagnetische Bahn (40) mit einer Durchlaufperiode (PD), nach der sich ihre magnetischen Eigenschaften wiederholen, aufweist, wobei die Arretierung (7) mindestens eine magnetische oder ferromagnetische Polmasse (70) aufweist, wobei die Polmasse (70) in einer Querrichtung (DT) in Bezug auf die Durchlaufrichtung (DD) mindestens eines Elements einer Oberfläche (41) der Bahn (40) beweglich ist und wobei mindestens die Polmasse (70) oder die Bahn (40) ein Magnetfeld in einem Luftspalt (5) zwischen der mindestens einen Polmasse (70) und der mindestens einen Oberfläche (41) erzeugt, und ferner dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Polmasse (70) direkt vor jeder Querbewegung der Arretierung (7), die durch die periodische Wirkung des Resonatordrehteils (5) gesteuert wird, einer Magnetfeldbarriere (42) auf der Bahn (40) gegenüberliegt.
- Uhrwerk (100), umfassend einen Reglermechanismus (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4.
- Uhr (1000), umfassend ein Uhrwerk (100) nach Anspruch 5.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16159796.8A EP3217227B1 (de) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung |
| US15/399,224 US10241475B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-01-05 | Timepiece regulating mechanism with optimised magnetic escapement |
| JP2017018398A JP6267378B2 (ja) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-03 | 最適化された磁気式エスケープを備えた計時器用調節機構 |
| CN201710080681.0A CN107179673B (zh) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-15 | 具有优化的磁性擒纵机构的钟表调速机构 |
| RU2017107765A RU2721618C2 (ru) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-03-09 | Часовой регулирующий механизм с оптимизированным магнитным спуском |
| HK18103132.3A HK1243777B (zh) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-03-05 | 具有优化的磁性擒纵机构的钟表调速机构 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16159796.8A EP3217227B1 (de) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3217227A1 EP3217227A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
| EP3217227B1 true EP3217227B1 (de) | 2019-02-27 |
Family
ID=55527383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16159796.8A Active EP3217227B1 (de) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10241475B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3217227B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6267378B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107179673B (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2721618C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3182217B1 (de) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-11-14 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Mechanismus zum einstellen des kupplungsverhältnisses zwischen triebfedern einer uhr |
| EP3502794B1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-21 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Repetierwerk mit einer auf einer nocke aufgerollten kette |
| EP3525046B1 (de) | 2018-02-12 | 2024-07-10 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Uhrwerkoszillator, der für winkelbeschleunigungen des tragens unempfindlich ist |
| EP3561605B1 (de) * | 2018-04-25 | 2020-10-28 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Uhrreglermechanismus mit über gelenke verbundenen resonatoren |
| EP3654110B1 (de) * | 2018-11-19 | 2021-07-28 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Mechanische uhr mit animierter anzeige |
| EP3663868B1 (de) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-09-08 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Uhrwerk, das ein tourbillon mit einem festen magnetischen rad umfasst |
| EP3757682B1 (de) | 2019-06-26 | 2022-03-09 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Uhrwerk, das einen magnetischen hemmungsmechanismus umfasst |
| EP3767397B1 (de) | 2019-07-19 | 2022-04-20 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Uhrwerk mit einem drehelement, das eine magnetisierte struktur mit periodischer konfigurierung besitzt |
| EP3882712B1 (de) * | 2020-03-18 | 2022-11-16 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Mechanisches uhrwerk, dass mit einer uhrhemmung mit einem elastisch deformierbaren anker ausgestattet ist |
| EP3910425A1 (de) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-17 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Uhrwerk, das eine hemmung mit einem zahnrad und einer arretierung umfasst |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US167372A (en) * | 1875-08-31 | Improvement in mainspring attachments for watches | ||
| EP2869135A1 (de) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-06 | Chronometres Ferdinand Berthoud Neuchatel SA, Val-de-Travers | Schneckesystem |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20888A (en) * | 1858-07-13 | Escapement op watches | ||
| US2091841A (en) * | 1936-09-15 | 1937-08-31 | Warren Telechron Co | Synchronized clock |
| US2496690A (en) * | 1945-11-09 | 1950-02-07 | Hamilton Watch Co | Seconds setting mechanism |
| US2914956A (en) * | 1957-11-01 | 1959-12-01 | Ibm | Spring drive apparatus |
| US3183426A (en) * | 1962-02-14 | 1965-05-11 | Cons Electronics Ind | Magnetically coupled constant speed system |
| US3485032A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1969-12-23 | Jeco Kk | Tuning fork assembly for use with rotary timepiece movement |
| GB1308551A (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1973-02-21 | Mauthe Gmbh Friedr | Device for converting oscillatory movement into rotary movement |
| JPS5240366U (de) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-03-22 | ||
| GB1599300A (en) * | 1977-08-27 | 1981-09-30 | Ferranti Ltd | Speed control |
| JPH09138286A (ja) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-05-27 | Seiko Instr Inc | トルク調整機能付機械式時計 |
| US7677540B1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2010-03-16 | Duval Eugene F | Dual pulley constant force mechanism |
| EP1914604A1 (de) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Girard-Perregaux S.A. | Uhr mit Kraftübertragung mit konstantem Drehmoment zwischen der Kraftquelle und dem mechanischen Oszillator |
| ATE443282T1 (de) * | 2007-03-13 | 2009-10-15 | Montres Breguet Sa | Uhr mit anzeige der gangreserve |
| CH706209B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-07 | 2016-06-30 | Montres Romain Gauthier Sa | Mouvement de montre comprenant un barillet à couple constant. |
| EP2735919B1 (de) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-07-22 | Montres Breguet SA | Uhrwerk, das eine Schnecke umfasst |
| EP2874023A1 (de) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Uhr, die eine Entkoppelung zwischen den Energieübertragungsmitteln und den Zeitzählmitteln umfasst |
| CH709031B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-23 | 2021-01-29 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Dispositif régulateur de la vitesse angulaire d'un mobile dans un mouvement horloger comprenant un échappement magnétique. |
| CH709061A2 (fr) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-30 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Mécanisme d'échappement naturel. |
| EP2887157B1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2018-02-07 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Optimierte uhrhemmung |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 EP EP16159796.8A patent/EP3217227B1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 US US15/399,224 patent/US10241475B2/en active Active
- 2017-02-03 JP JP2017018398A patent/JP6267378B2/ja active Active
- 2017-02-15 CN CN201710080681.0A patent/CN107179673B/zh active Active
- 2017-03-09 RU RU2017107765A patent/RU2721618C2/ru active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US167372A (en) * | 1875-08-31 | Improvement in mainspring attachments for watches | ||
| EP2869135A1 (de) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-06 | Chronometres Ferdinand Berthoud Neuchatel SA, Val-de-Travers | Schneckesystem |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017161507A (ja) | 2017-09-14 |
| CN107179673A (zh) | 2017-09-19 |
| RU2017107765A (ru) | 2018-09-10 |
| EP3217227A1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
| HK1243777A1 (zh) | 2018-07-20 |
| CN107179673B (zh) | 2019-09-06 |
| US20170261933A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
| US10241475B2 (en) | 2019-03-26 |
| RU2721618C2 (ru) | 2020-05-21 |
| RU2017107765A3 (de) | 2020-04-23 |
| JP6267378B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3217227B1 (de) | Reguliermechanismus eines uhrwerks mit optimierter magnetischer hemmung | |
| EP2076821B1 (de) | Uhrwerk mit konstantdrehmomentübertragung zwischen der energiequelle und dem mechanischen oszillator | |
| EP2090941B1 (de) | Mechanischer Oszillator | |
| EP2206133B1 (de) | Stellglied für einen schalter mit einer freilauf-koppelanordnung | |
| EP3540524A1 (de) | Springender und regulierter uhranzeigemechanismus | |
| EP2718769B1 (de) | Mechanische energiequelle für ein uhrwerk mit voreingestelltem abtriebsdrehmoment | |
| EP2874020B1 (de) | Reguliersystem für Uhrwerk | |
| EP3182217B1 (de) | Mechanismus zum einstellen des kupplungsverhältnisses zwischen triebfedern einer uhr | |
| CH706209A2 (fr) | Mouvement de montre comprenant un barillet à couple constant. | |
| CH712205A2 (fr) | Mécanisme régulateur d'horlogerie à échappement magnétique. | |
| CH716800A2 (fr) | Mécanisme d'affichage d'horlogerie à aiguille élastique. | |
| EP3525046B1 (de) | Uhrwerkoszillator, der für winkelbeschleunigungen des tragens unempfindlich ist | |
| EP3019916A2 (de) | Hemmung für eine uhr mit einem tourbillon ohne käfig | |
| CH707593A2 (fr) | Pièce d'horlogerie. | |
| EP4405756A1 (de) | Uhrwerk | |
| EP3663868B1 (de) | Uhrwerk, das ein tourbillon mit einem festen magnetischen rad umfasst | |
| HK1243777B (zh) | 具有优化的磁性擒纵机构的钟表调速机构 | |
| EP4575656A1 (de) | Uhrwerk, das eine reguliervorrichtung umfasst | |
| FR2836707A1 (fr) | Dispositif de valve reglable comportant un dispositif de fonctionnement en secours | |
| EP0190591A1 (de) | Motorwerk geeignet für hohe Geschwindigkeit | |
| FR3102224A1 (fr) | Transmission à impulsions à accouplement pivotant déformable | |
| EP3485332A1 (de) | Hemmungsmechanismus | |
| CH709068A2 (fr) | Dispositif à force constante. | |
| FR2685280A1 (fr) | Dispositif mixte manuel ou automatique de changement des vitesses pour cycle. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20180313 |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20181012 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1102270 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190315 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602016010214 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190627 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190527 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190527 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190528 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190627 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1102270 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602016010214 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190311 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190331 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190311 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20191128 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20160311 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190227 |
|
| P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230615 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20250401 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: U11 Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: U-0-0-U10-U11 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) Effective date: 20260401 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20260219 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20260219 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: R14 Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: U-0-0-R10-R14 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) Effective date: 20260417 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: R17 Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: U-0-0-R10-R17 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) Effective date: 20260417 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20260219 Year of fee payment: 11 |