EP3228367B1 - Appareil d'exercice des abducteurs et/ou des abducteurs de la hanche - Google Patents

Appareil d'exercice des abducteurs et/ou des abducteurs de la hanche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3228367B1
EP3228367B1 EP17164782.9A EP17164782A EP3228367B1 EP 3228367 B1 EP3228367 B1 EP 3228367B1 EP 17164782 A EP17164782 A EP 17164782A EP 3228367 B1 EP3228367 B1 EP 3228367B1
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European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rest
seat
seating part
region
guided
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EP17164782.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3228367A1 (fr
EP3228367B8 (fr
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Nikolai Letow
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0482—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
    • A63B23/0488—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints by spreading the legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • A63B21/0622—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with adjustable inclination angle of the guiding means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4034—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4045—Reciprocating movement along, in or on a guide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • A63B22/0023—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements the inclination of the main axis of the movement path being adjustable, e.g. the inclination of an endless band
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03508—For a single arm or leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4039—Specific exercise interfaces contoured to fit to specific body parts, e.g. back, knee or neck support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/20—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising
    • A63B22/201—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093—Height

Definitions

  • the invention relates to devices for exercising abductors and / or adductors of the hip joint with a frame and a seat that can be moved in a guided manner.
  • a training device for the core muscles is through the publication DE 94 05 749 U1 known.
  • the device consists of a construction with a floor frame, a holding frame, an air-filled ball and fixation devices for the legs and lower body.
  • the air-filled ball supports the weight of the upper body in the person's back, stomach or side position.
  • the fixing device arranged at the opposite end of the floor frame holds the feet, lower legs or knees of the person exercising, depending on the type of exercise. The knees, thighs or pelvis rest on the support in the middle.
  • a training device for the trunk muscles is known, with the back extensor and the abdominal muscles in particular being trainable.
  • a frame has a seat with a seat for free sitting without touching the floor, at least one backrest, a first fixing device for the pelvis and at least one second fixing device for an arm or a hand. With the first fixing device coupled, the seat can be moved in a guided manner relative to the backrest with the second fixing device.
  • the backrest is a backrest, a side rest or a backrest for the front area of the upper body, so that the pelvis can be moved when the upper body is stationary.
  • the pamphlet DE 197 37 441 A1 discloses a weight training device for strengthening the leg muscles.
  • the trainee sits in the weight training machine on a seat that is inclined slightly backwards with a backrest that is also inclined backwards.
  • the thighs of the two legs rest on two padded supports that are each connected to one of two load arms that are symmetrically arranged and rotatably mounted under the seat.
  • the legs are compressed for adduction and spread apart for abduction.
  • the necessary rotary movement of the load arms is converted into a linear movement, with which the training weight hanging in a frame is moved.
  • the structure is very complex.
  • the training performance is determined by the weights to be moved, whereby weights must be exchanged, supplemented or removed to change the training. Training the adductors or abductors on only one side is not easily possible.
  • the invention specified in claim 1 is based on the object of creating a device for exercising abductors and / or adductors of the hip joint.
  • the devices with a frame and a seat that can be moved in a guided manner are characterized in particular by the fact that abductors and / or adductors of the hip joint can be trained.
  • the leading component of the seat which is connected to the frame and rotatable and can be locked in various positions, has a first backrest at least for lateral contact of the knee, at least one area of the lower leg and / or at least one area of the thigh of a leg.
  • the guided component of the seating facility has a seat with a second backrest and a third backrest for laterally resting at least the upper area of the pelvis and / or at least one area of the upper body.
  • the second backrest and / or the third backrest is or can be adjusted and locked in their position or positions for lateral fixation.
  • the abductors of the hip joint serve as splitters for guiding the leg away from the median plane of the body.
  • the adductors of the hip joint as a guide are the muscles for pulling the leg towards its starting position.
  • the devices are thus advantageously characterized in that the muscles can be trained as abductors and / or as adductors of the hip joint. This is done by placing the respective knee on the first backrest and by pulling or pushing the knee in conjunction with the guided seat while the pelvis is fixed.
  • the second backrest and the third backrest for fixing at least the pelvis and the position of the first backrest mean that only the respective muscles of the abductors or adductors of the hip joint can be specifically trained.
  • the pelvis and the upper body remain in a resting position. This reduces the inhibition threshold for use, especially for untrained or older people. Of course, this does not exclude training for trained people.
  • the training device can also be used in rehabilitation.
  • the first backrest serves to push the knee, at least the area of the lower leg and / or at least the area of the thigh so that the abductors of the hip joint can be trained. In particular, these are the abductors coupled to this knee.
  • the first backrest also serves to draw in the knee, at least the area of the lower leg and / or at least the area of the thigh, so that the adductors of the hip joint can be trained. These are especially the adductors attached to this knee.
  • the first backrest can be moved in a guided manner and can be locked in various positions relative to the leading part of the seat.
  • the training device can thus easily be adapted to the size of the user.
  • the first backrest has an angled support for the knee, at least one area of the lower leg or the knee and at least one area of the lower leg. The user can thus place the knee or the knee and the area of the lower leg during training. Both increased comfort and relaxed use are provided during training.
  • a support for at least one forearm is or are coupled to the second backrest and / or the third backrest. The user can support himself so that a comfortable use is given.
  • the height of the second backrest and / or its distance from the third backrest can be adjusted relative to the seat and can be locked in various positions.
  • the height of the third backrest and / or its distance from the second backrest can be adjusted with respect to the seat and can be locked in various positions.
  • the device can easily be adapted to the dimensions of the user.
  • the second backrest and at least one area of the seat are arranged in such a way that for training the abductors or the adductors of the hip joint, the thigh can be moved in a stretched or bent hip position.
  • the leading component of the seat is connected to the frame via at least one swivel joint or is part of the frame. Furthermore, the leading component can be locked in different positions by means of a mechanism, so that the seat can be tilted relative to the standing surface and can be locked in the respective tilted position.
  • the intensity of the training can be influenced by means of the angle, whereby the weight of the user to be moved can also be taken into account.
  • the guided component as a seat with the seat, the second backrest and the third backrest consists as a straight guide of two guide elements arranged parallel to one another and at least two guided elements coupled therewith, the elements being sliding or roller-guided elements. This simply provides a stable seat with the second backrest, the third backrest and the steps.
  • the guided part of the seat step for the foot of the other leg.
  • the device advantageously has steps on both sides of the seat so that the user can exercise both sides with abductors and adductors of the hip joint. To change, the user only has to turn and position himself on the device. The steps are intended for the foot that is not connected to the knee on the first backrest. The kicks ensure that the device can be used to train the abductors and adductors of the hip joint on both sides. This enables comfortable training.
  • a device for exercising abductors and / or adductors of the hip joint essentially consists of a frame 1 with a first backrest 2 and a movable seat 3 with a second backrest 4 and a third backrest 5.
  • the frame 1 is a stand with standing elements on a base plate and at least one lockable swivel joint 6 for the leading component 7 of the seat 3.
  • the angle of the leading component 7 with the attached first backrest 2 and the movable seat is guided 3 can be adjusted in different positions by tilting in relation to the standing surface and can be locked in different positions.
  • This is done by means of at least one locking mechanism, a locking mechanism or a gear.
  • a self-locking worm gear or a locking mechanism having a lock can be used for this.
  • the first backrest 2 is arranged at an angle to this, at least for the lateral contact of the knee 10 of a leg when the hip is extended or the user is in a bent position.
  • the angle between the first backrest 2 and the leading component 7 can, for example, be at right angles or adjustable and lockable to the leading component 7.
  • the first backrest 2 can furthermore have an angled support for the knee 10, at least one area of the lower leg or the knee 10 and at least one area of the lower leg.
  • the seat 3 consists essentially of a seat 8, the second backrest 4 and the third backrest 5 for laterally resting at least the upper area of the pelvis and / or at least one area of the upper body. Furthermore, steps 9 can be provided for the foot of the respective other leg. The latter is the leg with the knee that does not rest against the first backrest 2. To this end, the seat 8 is advantageously at the same time the part of the seat 3 movable with it, which is guided opposite the leading component 7.
  • the second backrest 4 and / or the third backrest 5 is or are for lateral fixation in their position or their positions relative to the seat 8 and against each other - and detectable. For this purpose, at least one of these backrests can be moved and locked in a guided manner. This allows the device to be easily adjusted according to the user's dimensions.
  • the respective other backrest 4, 5 can also be designed so that the lateral upper body can be placed under the arm. In addition, a shelf 11 for the arm can be coupled to this backrest 4, 5.
  • the second backrest 4 and at least one area of the seat 8 are advantageously designed and arranged in such a way that the thighs and thus the seat 8 can be moved when the hip position is extended for training the abductors or the adductors of the hip joint.
  • the seat 3 is connected to the frame 1 via at least one swivel joint 6 and can be locked in various positions, so that the seat 3 can be tilted with respect to the standing surface.
  • the guidance of the seat 8 with the second backrest 4, the third backrest 5 and the possibly existing steps 9 can consist of two guide elements arranged parallel to one another and at least two guided elements coupled therewith.
  • the guides are slide or rolling element guided guides.
  • the Fig. 4 shows a device with a setting for training the abductors in a basic representation.
  • the first backrest 2 serves to push the knee 10 off, the seat 8 being moved away from this first backrest 2. This is supported by the leading component 7 of the guide, which points obliquely upwards in relation to the standing surface, so that the user has to move his body obliquely upwards when pressing the button.
  • the Fig. 5 shows a device with a setting for training the adductors in a basic representation.
  • the first backrest 2 When exercising the adductors of the hip joint, the first backrest 2 is used to pull the knee 10 in the direction of the starting position of the leg. This is supported by the leading component 7 of the guide, which points obliquely downwards in relation to the standing surface, so that the user has to move his body obliquely upwards when putting on.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Appareil d'entraînement d'abducteurs et/ou d'adducteurs de l'articulation de la hanche, comportant un cadre (1) et un moyen d'assise (3) guidé mobile relié au cadre (1), le composant guidé du moyen d'assise (3) présentant un siège (8) comportant un deuxième dossier (4) et/ou un troisième dossier (5) pour l'appui latéral d'au moins la zone supérieure du bassin et/ou d'au moins une zone du haut du corps, le deuxième dossier (4) et/ou le troisième dossier (5) pouvant être réglés et verrouillés pour la fixation latérale dans leur ou leurs positions, caractérisé en ce que le composant de guidage (7) du moyen d'assise (3), lequel composant est rotatif et verrouillable dans différentes positions, possède un premier dossier (2) pour l'appui latéral et soit pour étendre un genou (10), au moins une zone de la jambe inférieure et/ou au moins une zone de la cuisse, de sorte que les abducteurs de l'articulation de la hanche peuvent être entraînés lorsque le bassin est fixé et qu'un mouvement est effectué en contact avec le moyen d'assise guidé, soit pour plier un genou (10), au moins une zone de la jambe inférieure et/ou au moins une zone de la cuisse, de sorte que les adducteurs de l'articulation de la hanche peuvent être entraînés lorsque le bassin est fixé et qu'un mouvement est effectué en contact avec le moyen d'assise guidé.
  2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier dossier (2) est guidé de façon déplaçable et peut être verrouillé dans différentes positions par rapport au composant de guidage (7) du moyen d'assise (3).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier dossier (2) possède un support disposé angulairement destiné au genou (10), à au moins une zone de la jambe inférieure ou au genou (10) et à au moins une zone de la jambe inférieure.
  4. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un support (11) destiné à un avant-bras est accouplé au deuxième dossier (4) et/ou au troisième dossier (5).
  5. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dossier (4) opposé au siège (8) est réglable en hauteur et/ou en distance par rapport au troisième dossier (5) et peut être verrouillé dans différentes positions.
  6. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le troisième dossier (5) opposé au siège (8) est réglable en hauteur et/ou en distance par rapport au deuxième dossier (4) et peut être verrouillé dans différentes positions.
  7. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dossier (4) et au moins une zone du siège (8) sont disposés de telle sorte que la cuisse peut être déplacée lorsque la hanche est en position étirée ou courbée afin d'entraîner des abducteurs ou des adducteurs de l'articulation de la hanche.
  8. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le composant de guidage (7) du moyen d'assise (3) est relié au cadre (1) par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un joint rotatif (6) ou fait partie intégrante du cadre (1), et en ce que le composant de guidage (7) peut être verrouillé dans différentes positions au moyen d'un mécanisme, de sorte que le moyen d'assise (3) peut être incliné par rapport à la surface de pose et verrouillé dans la position inclinée respective.
  9. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le composant guidé en tant que moyen d'assise (3) comportant le siège (8), le deuxième dossier (4) et le troisième dossier (5) existe en tant que guidage rectiligne composé de deux éléments de guidage disposés parallèlement et au moins deux éléments guidés couplés à ceux-ci, et en ce que ces éléments sont des éléments guidés par glissement ou par roulement.
  10. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen d'assise (3) présente des marches (9) destinées au pied de l'autre jambe respective.
EP17164782.9A 2016-04-05 2017-04-04 Appareil d'exercice des abducteurs et/ou des adducteurs de la hanche Active EP3228367B8 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016205596.8A DE102016205596B3 (de) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Gerät zum Trainieren von Abduktoren und/oder Addukturen des Hüftgelenks

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3228367A1 EP3228367A1 (fr) 2017-10-11
EP3228367B1 true EP3228367B1 (fr) 2020-08-26
EP3228367B8 EP3228367B8 (fr) 2020-10-28

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US (1) US9808669B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3228367B8 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016205596B3 (fr)

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USD956991S1 (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-07-05 Youjun HU Massager
USD967973S1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-10-25 Chen Yi Sex toy
USD954286S1 (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-06-07 Bingchi Huang Sex massager

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Publication number Publication date
EP3228367A1 (fr) 2017-10-11
EP3228367B8 (fr) 2020-10-28
US20170282009A1 (en) 2017-10-05
US9808669B2 (en) 2017-11-07
DE102016205596B3 (de) 2017-04-06

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