EP3267268B1 - Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer armbanduhr - Google Patents
Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer armbanduhr Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3267268B1 EP3267268B1 EP16178582.9A EP16178582A EP3267268B1 EP 3267268 B1 EP3267268 B1 EP 3267268B1 EP 16178582 A EP16178582 A EP 16178582A EP 3267268 B1 EP3267268 B1 EP 3267268B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- sub
- assembly
- external parts
- strut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/28—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time
- G04B19/283—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time on rotatable rings, i.e. bezel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/06—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
- G04B47/066—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass with a pressure sensor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a subassembly for dressing for watch, comprising at least one seal between a first piece and a second piece arranged to be screwed to one another by enclosing each said seal for together constitute a sealed structure in a maximum compression sealing position of at least one said seal in an axial direction.
- the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a dressing subassembly.
- the cladding of watches and similar devices obeys many constraints, in particular sealing, robustness, appearance, and must be realized in order to prevent any unintentional disassembly resulting irreparably by an after-sales intervention for exchange of seals, cleaning, lubrication, even repair.
- trim or control must, again, be indexed angularly relative to each other, for reference positions of reference of origin, rest, or actuation, or to facilitate the reading of indications or graduations, or to ensure the continuity of left surfaces and / or decorations.
- This angular indexing is often difficult to achieve, in combination with a good tightening of parts and with a perfect sealing of the joints.
- the document CH665522G in the name of MONTAVON describes a rotating bezel rotatably mounted around a cylindrical bearing of a fixed bezel forming part of the middle part of the box.
- This rotating bezel has an axial bearing by which it is held axially on the fixed bezel by an axial annular bearing surface of this fixed bezel; it is provided with sawtooth teeth cooperating with ratchets coming from a workpiece with a fixed ring, so as to allow the unidirectional rotation of the bezel, and to maintain this rotating bezel in the manually placed position.
- the teeth of the rotating bezel is a radial toothing formed directly in the rotating bezel, and the ratchets of the ratchet ring work radially.
- the document CH703400A2 in the name of CARTIER describes a watch case comprising a middle part, a bezel pivoting on the middle part, a retaining member for axially retaining, in the direction of the top of the box, the bezel on the middle part, and indexing means for defining stable angular positions of the bezel on the middle part.
- the bezel, the retaining member and the indexing means are arranged so that, in normal operation, when it is turned by the user, the bezel carries with it in rotation the retaining member, while being restrained axially by the latter.
- the bezel, the retaining member and the indexing means are also arranged to define unstable angular positions of the telescope on the middle part such that, only when the telescope is stopped on one of these unstable angular positions, the telescope can, by a sequence of an axial movement towards the bottom of the box and a rotary movement, be displaced with respect to the retaining member until it is brought into a position where it can be released axially from the retaining member, and thus removed from the middle part.
- the invention proposes to achieve a tight and secure assembly of trim parts with an easy to adjust angular indexing and a small increment to adjust the position accurately.
- the invention relates to a watch dressing subassembly according to claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a dressing subassembly.
- the invention proposes to achieve a tight and secure assembly of trim parts with an easy to adjust angular indexing and a small increment to adjust the relative angular position accurately.
- the figures illustrate the nonlimiting example of the angular indexing of a bottom with respect to a middle watch.
- the invention relates to a dressing subassembly 100 for a watch, comprising at least one seal 9 between a first piece 1 and a second piece 2, which are arranged to be assembled, in particular screwed, one on the other by enclosing each seal 9 to form together a sealed structure in a maximum compression sealing position of at least one seal 9 in an axial direction D.
- part or an elementary component, or a compound grouping several elements or elementary components, or a subset.
- the first part 1 and the second part 2 can not be brought closer to one another, the sealing position corresponding to the maximum compression of a seal 9 compatible with its physical properties .
- the first part 1 carries, directly or indirectly, a first inclined toothing 11, which is arranged to cooperate with a second inclined toothing 21 which bears, directly or indirectly, the second part 2.
- first piece 1, and / or the second piece 2, and / or a second ring 5 interposed between the first piece 1 and the second piece 2 comprises at least one elastically deformable zone under the action of a relative rotation, around the axial direction D, the first piece 1 relative to the second piece 2.
- This relative rotation is imposed by an external force to the dressing subassembly 100, in particular by a torque applied to one of the first 1 and second 2 rooms in relation to each other.
- the deformation range of this at least one elastically deformable zone is dimensioned to allow its compression, during the action of such an external force, with a sufficient stroke to allow the crossing of the tops of teeth during the relative rotation of a toothing relative to the other.
- This range of deformation still allows its elastic relaxation, during the release of external force, to allow the complete return co-operation of the tops of teeth 110, 210, of one of the teeth with the tooth recesses 220, 120, of the other teeth in a new relative angular position.
- the application of an external force allows the crossing of at least one pitch of those of the teeth whose pitch is the smallest.
- the pitch of the first toothing 11 is identical to the pitch of the second toothing 21, but it could also be multiple or submultiple integer.
- Each jump of such a step corresponds to a crossing of the tooth vertex. Thanks to the elastic relaxation after the jump, the new position reached is stable.
- the inclined teeth 11 and 21 each comprise, as shown in the figures, an alternation of long ramps 118, 218, and steep faces 119, 219.
- This arrangement makes it possible to ensure a non-return mechanism, opposing an accidental disconnection of the first part 1 and the second part 2, whose relative rotation is possible, to perform a relative angular adjustment, in a first sense provided they apply a force, especially a torque, greater than the resistant force constituted by the combination of the elastic return force and the tooth angle of the elastically deformable zone, but of which the rotation in the opposite direction requires the application of a much greater force, particularly in the case of steep faces 119, 219, which are straight as in the non-limiting variant illustrated by the figures, or even if less inclined toothed profiles with first ramps 118, 218 of slower slope than ramps in the opposite direction, alternating, descending down hollow teeth.
- the invention is illustrated, in a nonlimiting manner, with only one of these variants, in which the two teeth are each indifferently elastic or rigid, and where a second ring 5 provides the elasticity function for crossing the tops of teeth and elastic relaxation.
- the first part 1 comprises a first spacer 3 bearing the first inclined toothing 11
- the second part 2 comprises a second spacer 4 carrying the second inclined toothing 21.
- this first part 1 comprises a first spacer 3, and comprises a first thread 15, which is arranged to cooperate with a first complementary tapping 35 that includes this first spacer 3.
- the first part 1 also comprises a first bearing surface axial stop 16, which is arranged to cooperate in abutment abutment with a first complementary abutment abutment surface 36 that includes the first spacer 3.
- the first part 1 comprises a first spacer 3, and comprises a first ring 6 comprising the first inclined toothing 11, this first spacer 3 comprising first drive means 38 arranged to cooperate with first complementary drive means 68 that includes the first ring 6.
- the first spacer 3 and the first ring 6 form a single piece.
- the second part 2 comprises a second spacer 4, and comprises a second thread 25, which is arranged to cooperate with a second complementary thread 45 that includes the second spacer 4.
- This second part 2 comprises a second axial abutment bearing surface 26, which is arranged to cooperate in abutment abutment with a second complementary axial abutment bearing surface 46 that the second spacer 4 comprises.
- the covering subassembly 100 comprises a second ring 5, which is interposed between the first part 1 and the second part 2, and which comprises at least one elastically deformable zone. More particularly, this second ring 5 is entirely made of an elastically deformable material. This second ring 5 is supported by a contact surface 57 that it comprises, on a complementary contact surface 37 that includes the first spacer 3.
- the operation is particularly simple. It is necessary first to screw the first piece 1 and to block it, and then comes the angular indexing.
- the second spacer 4 is fixed, preferably by screwing as in the illustrated embodiment, to the second part 2.
- the first spacer 3 and the first ring 6 are trapped, sandwiched between the second ring 5 and the second spacer 4.
- the second ring 5 may be silicone or other elastic material, it is compressed between the second part 2 and the first spacer 3.
- the first spacer 3 is held between the second ring 5, the first spacer 3, and the second spacer 4.
- the first ring 6 and the second spacer 4 are respectively provided with the first toothing 11 and the second set of teeth 21.
- the number of teeth determines the positioning accuracy of the orientable element, here the first piece 1, in particular a bottom, if we consider that the second piece 2, especially a middle, is fixed.
- An embodiment with 180 teeth allows a precision of two degrees.
- the first toothing 11 and the second toothing 21 allow, by ratchet effect, because of the elasticity of the second ring 5, the first spacer 3 and the first ring 6 to rotate relative to each other in one sense, the system is unidirectional.
- the first part 1 is screwed into the first spacer 3. Once the first spacer 3 in abutment position on the first part 1, by abutment cooperation of the first complementary axial abutment bearing surface 36 and the first surface axial abutment support 16, the two parts become integral, and the seal 9 is pressed and compressed in its housing 29 of the second part 2 and on the joint bearing surface 19 of the first part.
- the operator continues to apply a torque on the first piece 1 to rotate it, the first piece 1 and the first spacer 3 and the first ring 6, forming a fixed crew, begin to slide on the ratchet ramps of the second spacer 4, which allows axial positioning of the first piece 1.
- first inclined toothing 11 and the second inclined toothing 21 comprise tooth tops defining a first plane P1 and respectively a second plane P2 perpendicular to the axial direction D.
- the parts comprising the teeth are coaxial, and the first inclined toothing 11 and the second inclined toothing 21 comprise tooth tops defining a first cylinder C1 and a second cylinder C2 coaxial and parallel to the axial direction D.
- the first piece 1 is a bottom and the second piece 2 is a middle watch.
- the reverse configuration is also perfectly feasible.
- the first piece 1 is a middle and the second piece 2 is a flange or bezel. This variant is interesting for diving watches with unidirectional bezel.
- the first piece 1 is a middle part or a tube attached to a middle part
- the second part 2 is a crown.
- the invention also relates to a watch 1000 comprising such a dressing subassembly 100.
- the invention allows a precise angular adjustment between two pieces of a watch covering, or a scientific apparatus comparable to a watch by its covering constitution, the precision of angular adjustment being given by the most small pitch inclined teeth that includes the dressing subassembly according to the invention.
- the invention ensures a perfect clamping of the seal between the first and second parts.
- the invention is still opposed to an accidental and unintentional dismantling of the assembly of the two parts, because its design requires the application of a much greater effort to disassemble assembly.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) für eine Uhr, umfassend mindestens eine Dichtung (9) zwischen einem ersten Teil (1) und einem zweiten Teil (2), die dafür ausgelegt sind, miteinander verschraubt zu werden und dabei jeweils die Dichtung (9) zu umschließen, um gemeinsam in einer Abdichtungsposition mit maximaler Kompression in axialer Richtung (D) mindestens einer Dichtung (9) eine dichte Struktur zu bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) eine erste geneigte Zahnung (11) trägt, die dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einer zweiten geneigten Gegenzahnung (21) zusammenzuwirken, die das zweite Teil (2) trägt, und dass das erste Teil (1) und/oder das zweite Teil (2) und/oder ein zweiter Ring (5), der zwischen dem ersten Teil (1) und dem zweiten Teil (2) angeordnet ist, mindestens einen Bereich aufweisen, der unter der Wirkung einer Relativdrehung um die axiale Richtung (D) des ersten Teils (1) in Bezug auf das zweite Teil (2), die durch eine äußere Kraft auf die Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) ausgeübt wird, elastisch verformbar ist, wobei der Verformungsbereich so bemessen ist, dass bei der Wirkung der äußeren Kraft eine Kompression des mindestens einen elastisch verformbaren Bereichs ermöglicht wird, die den Übertritt der Spitzen der Zähne bei der Relativdrehung ermöglicht, und dass bei der Entlastung der äußeren Kraft eine Entspannung des mindestens einen elastisch verformbaren Bereichs ermöglicht wird, die die Rückkehr zum vollständigen Zusammenwirken der Spitzen der Zähne (110, 210) einer der Zahnungen mit den Lücken der Zähne (220, 120) der anderen Zahnung in einer neuen relativen Winkelposition ermöglicht.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) einen ersten Abstandshalter (3) umfasst, der die erste geneigte Zahnung (11) trägt, und das zweite Teil (2) einen zweiten Abstandshalter (4) aufweist, der die zweite geneigte Zahnung (21) trägt, oder umgekehrt.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) einen ersten Abstandshalter (3) und ein erstes Außengewinde (15) umfasst, das dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einem komplementären ersten Innengewinde (35) zusammenzuwirken, das der erste Abstandshalter (3) aufweist, und eine erste Axialanschlag-Stützfläche (16) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einer komplementären Axialanschlag-Stützfläche (36), die der erste Abstandshalter (3) aufweist, anschlagend zusammenzuwirken.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) einen ersten Abstandshalter (3) und einen ersten Ring (6) umfasst, der die erste geneigte Zahnung (11) aufweist, wobei der erste Abstandshalter (3) erste Antriebsmittel (38) umfasst, die dafür ausgelegt sind, mit komplementären ersten Antriebsmitteln (68), die der erste Ring (6) aufweist, zusammenzuwirken.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Teil (2) einen zweiten Abstandshalter (4) und ein zweites Innengewinde (25) umfasst, das dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einem zweiten komplementären Außengewinde (45) zusammenzuwirken, das der zweite Abstandshalter (4) aufweist, und eine zweite Axialanschlag-Stützfläche (26) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt ist, mit einer zweiten komplementären Axialanschlag-Stützfläche (46), die der zweite Abstandshalter (4) aufweist, anschlagend zusammenzuwirken.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen zweiten Ring (5) aufweist, der zwischen dem ersten Teil (1) und dem zweiten Teil (2) angeordnet ist und mindestens einen elastisch verformbaren Bereich aufweist.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste geneigte Zahnung (11) und die zweite geneigte Zahnung (21) Zahnspitzen aufweisen, die eine erste Ebene (P1) bzw. eine zweite Ebene (P2) definieren, die zu der axialen Richtung (D) senkrecht sind.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste geneigte Zahnung (11) und die zweite geneigte Zahnung (21) Zahnspitzen aufweisen, die einen ersten Zylinder (C1) bzw. einen zweiten Zylinder (C2) definieren, die koaxial und zu der axialen Richtung (D) parallel sind.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) ein Boden ist und das zweite Teil (2) ein Gehäusemittelteil ist oder umgekehrt.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) ein Gehäusemittelteil ist und das zweite Teil (2) ein Höhenring oder eine Lünette ist.
- Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Teil (1) ein Gehäusemittelteil oder ein an das Gehäusemittelteil angebrachtes Rohr ist und das zweite Teil (2) eine Krone ist.
- Uhr (1000), umfassend eine Ausstattungsuntereinheit (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16178582.9A EP3267268B1 (de) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer armbanduhr |
| TW106121132A TWI743141B (zh) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-06-23 | 用於手錶的外部零件之次組合件 |
| US15/639,668 US10073418B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-06-30 | Sub-assembly of external parts for watch |
| JP2017130858A JP6434572B2 (ja) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-07-04 | 腕時計用外装部品のサブアセンブリ |
| CN201710551373.1A CN107589656B (zh) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-07-07 | 用于手表的外部部件构成的子组件 |
| HK18107426.9A HK1248001B (zh) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-06-07 | 用於手表的外部部件构成的子组件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16178582.9A EP3267268B1 (de) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer armbanduhr |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3267268A1 EP3267268A1 (de) | 2018-01-10 |
| EP3267268B1 true EP3267268B1 (de) | 2019-06-05 |
Family
ID=56372832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16178582.9A Active EP3267268B1 (de) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer armbanduhr |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10073418B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3267268B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6434572B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107589656B (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI743141B (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3582028A1 (de) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-18 | Rolex Sa | Vorrichtung zur rastung einer uhr |
| EP3712716B1 (de) * | 2019-03-21 | 2023-03-15 | Rolex Sa | Lünette einer uhr |
| EP3736642B1 (de) | 2019-05-08 | 2023-01-25 | Omega SA | Wasserdichtes armbanduhrgehäuse |
| EP3796106B1 (de) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-06-01 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Untereinheit zur verkleidung einer uhr, armbanduhr oder eines schmuckstücks |
| EP4134757B1 (de) * | 2021-08-10 | 2024-05-29 | Blancpain SA | Uhrmechanismus, der einen maximalen wert einer gemessenen physikalischen grösse anzeigt, und uhr mit einem solchen mechanismus |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH551037A (de) * | 1971-09-30 | 1974-06-28 | ||
| US4184317A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1980-01-22 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Watch movement mounting structure |
| CH665522GA3 (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1988-05-31 | Watch with rotary rim and radial sawtooth ratchet - has ratchet co-operating with pawls on fixed ring to allow rotation of glass in one direction only | |
| ATE389199T1 (de) * | 2001-07-18 | 2008-03-15 | Swatch Group Man Serv Ag | Vorrichtung zur verstellung der ausrichtung eines bodens, der auf das mittelteil eines uhrgehäuses geschraubt ist, in bezug auf eine achse 12h-6h |
| JP4714579B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-26 | 2011-06-29 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 時計 |
| EP1890203B1 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2012-08-01 | Omega SA | Armbanduhrgehäuse, das einen Boden umfasst, und Verfahren zur Befestigung eines Bodens auf ein Armbanduhrgehäuse |
| CN101169619A (zh) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | 卡西欧计算机株式会社 | 附带日历功能钟表及该钟表的组装方法 |
| CH701549B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-22 | 2014-09-30 | Lvmh Swiss Mft Sa | Montre anti-choc. |
| CH703400B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-05 | 2015-01-15 | Cartier Création Studio Sa | Boîte de montre munie d'une lunette tournante. |
| EP2672331B1 (de) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-11-15 | Omega SA | Uhrgehäuse mit Ausstattung mit verbesserter Fixierung |
| EP2672332B1 (de) * | 2012-06-06 | 2019-11-13 | Omega SA | Verbessertes System eines drehbaren Außenrings (einer Uhr) |
| CN105308514B (zh) * | 2013-06-20 | 2018-01-05 | 西铁城时计株式会社 | 钟表 |
| JP6291819B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-03 | 2018-03-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 回転ベゼル付時計 |
| JP6364763B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-20 | 2018-08-01 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | ケース、及び時計 |
| CN105988358B (zh) * | 2015-02-26 | 2019-10-01 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 带旋转表圈的钟表 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 EP EP16178582.9A patent/EP3267268B1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 TW TW106121132A patent/TWI743141B/zh active
- 2017-06-30 US US15/639,668 patent/US10073418B2/en active Active
- 2017-07-04 JP JP2017130858A patent/JP6434572B2/ja active Active
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710551373.1A patent/CN107589656B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10073418B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| HK1248001A1 (zh) | 2018-10-05 |
| US20180011445A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
| TWI743141B (zh) | 2021-10-21 |
| CN107589656A (zh) | 2018-01-16 |
| EP3267268A1 (de) | 2018-01-10 |
| JP6434572B2 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
| TW201805743A (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
| JP2018004647A (ja) | 2018-01-11 |
| CN107589656B (zh) | 2019-11-05 |
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