EP3477611A1 - Detektions- und alarmvorrichtung für alarmsystem, und diese vorrichtung umfassendes alarmsystem - Google Patents

Detektions- und alarmvorrichtung für alarmsystem, und diese vorrichtung umfassendes alarmsystem Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3477611A1
EP3477611A1 EP18202689.8A EP18202689A EP3477611A1 EP 3477611 A1 EP3477611 A1 EP 3477611A1 EP 18202689 A EP18202689 A EP 18202689A EP 3477611 A1 EP3477611 A1 EP 3477611A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detection
radio
intrusion
interference
ism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18202689.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3477611B1 (de
Inventor
Eric Martin
Didier Filhol
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telecom Design SA
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Telecom Design SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telecom Design SA filed Critical Telecom Design SA
Publication of EP3477611A1 publication Critical patent/EP3477611A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3477611B1 publication Critical patent/EP3477611B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/20—Countermeasures against jamming
    • H04K3/22—Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/20—Countermeasures against jamming
    • H04K3/22—Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring
    • H04K3/224—Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring with countermeasures at transmission and/or reception of the jammed signal, e.g. stopping operation of transmitter or receiver, nulling or enhancing transmitted power in direction of or at frequency of jammer
    • H04K3/226—Selection of non-jammed channel for communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/80—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
    • H04K3/88—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to allowing or preventing alarm transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/16—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
    • G08B13/1609—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems
    • G08B13/1618—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems using ultrasonic detection means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G08B15/02—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives with smoke, gas, or coloured or odorous powder or liquid
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K2203/00—Jamming of communication; Countermeasures
    • H04K2203/10—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application
    • H04K2203/16—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application for telephony
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K2203/00—Jamming of communication; Countermeasures
    • H04K2203/10—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application
    • H04K2203/18—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application for wireless local area networks or WLAN

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to alarm systems protecting premises and provides a detection and alerting device to enhance security.
  • Much of the effectiveness of an alarm system lies in its ability to quickly evade an intruder who has broken into premises such as offices, industrial or commercial premises or secure habitats so as not to leave him alone. the time to commit a theft or damage.
  • alarm systems are increasingly systems where the various sensors and the alarm center that manages and is responsible for transmitting alarms to a center Remote monitoring communicates by radio, which introduces a significant security breach.
  • radio jammers capable of rendering this type of alarm system ineffective by cutting not only the communications between the sensors and the alarm system's alarm center on the ISM frequency bands, which are dedicated to short-range transmissions for industrial, scientific, medical, household or similar applications as defined for example in Europe in Table 1 of EN 55011 but also by cutting the GSM link to the central station by saturating the GSM receiver with the central alarm.
  • the present invention aims at providing a device adapted firstly to maintain communication with a remote monitoring center and to allow immediate activation of the deterrence device or devices in the event of detection of radio interference and intrusion.
  • the interference detection radio component is the radio receiving component ISM of the radio module.
  • the radio module comprises an ISM receiving radio component distinct from the interference detection radio component.
  • the intrusion detection device comprises a motion detector.
  • the motion detector may include at least one of an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor or a camera.
  • the intrusion detection device comprises an opening sensor.
  • the detection device may comprise a connection with a deterrent device in order to activate the latter in the event of intrusion detection with radio interference.
  • the detection device can be integrated in a deterrent device and include means for activating the deterrent device in the event of intrusion detection with radio interference.
  • the deterrent device may include at least one of a siren, a smoke generator, a voice message broadcast device.
  • the LPWAN network is connected to a central monitoring station.
  • the invention further relates to an alarm system comprising at least one detection device of the invention connected by the ISM means to a local alarm center.
  • the detection and warning device being connected with a deterrent device, the method preferably comprises a step of starting the deterrent device directly by the detection device on detection by the detection device of an intrusion and of jamming.
  • the detection of a radio interference includes a delay adapted to filter interference interference.
  • the detection device of the present invention has the main object of bearing the security breach related to the loss of communication of an alarm center with its sensors and with a central station during a radio jamming.
  • the actions that can be performed by the device of the invention in such a case are to instantly start the deterrent system and send an alert to the central station if, when armed, it detects a radio interference with or without intrusion .
  • the example of Figure 1B differs from that of the Figure 1A in that the radio module 6, which comprises a reception component 62 and a transmission component 61, performs the transmission / reception functions ISM, the interference monitoring function by scanning its reception part in addition to the transmission periods / receiving ISM frames.
  • the radio module 6 which comprises a reception component 62 and a transmission component 61, performs the transmission / reception functions ISM, the interference monitoring function by scanning its reception part in addition to the transmission periods / receiving ISM frames.
  • the radio module 4 of the Figure 1A or 6 of the Figure 1B is adapted to transmit a radio low bit rate frame to an LPWAN network.
  • the transmission is in one-way mode by a generally low-speed radio transmission.
  • a low-speed network suitable for the invention is the ultra-narrow band modulation ultra-narrow band network developed by the SIGFOX company which operates in the ISM band and which makes it possible to transmit messages with a bit rate of the order of 100 bits per second over long distances with great robustness against noise and in particular jamming.
  • Another example is the network using a protocol and a support according to the LoRa standard which is also adapted to the present application.
  • the device can also be programmed to use the networks known as Nwave, Ingenu or Weightless.
  • the LPWAN low-speed network transmission is done in case of detection of radio interference with or without intrusion. It should be noted that interference devices that can be used against alarm systems affect the receivers of these systems by saturating them.
  • the interference therefore affects the control panel but not the device of the invention in its LPWAN operating mode where it has only one transmitter function.
  • the receiver remote network is not affected by the jammer used to disrupt the control panel and possibly GSM phones. Indeed, jammers used to disrupt alarm systems have an action zone of a few meters, see a few dozen meters. As a result, the reception of the information transmitted by the device of the invention is still possible by the remote receivers of the LPWAN networks.
  • the figure 2 represents a traditional alarm system architecture to which is added the device of the invention.
  • the alarm system comprises sensors 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D, a central unit 15, a deterrent device 12, a siren, a smoke generator or a voice message diffuser, for example, and the device of the invention 10.
  • the various sensors, deterrent device and device of the invention dialog bidirectionally with the central according to a traditional established protocol.
  • the unit 15 is for its part regularly bidirectional link by the GSM network with a monitoring center 100 as known in the field.
  • the figure 3 represents the same system whose elements are disturbed by an interfering device 60 which disturbs the receivers of the components 10, 11, 12, 15 of the alarm system and thus breaks the bidirectional links between the sensors, the deterrent device and between the central and the monitoring center 100.
  • the device 10 of the invention is still able to send one or more unidirectional frames to the antennas 70 of the LPWAN network which retransmits the information to the monitoring center 100.
  • the device 10 can either be provided as a stand-alone product and in this case it is packaged in a small box, powered by battery or possibly battery and solar collector and having an interface for driving an external device, siren, smoke generator voice message generator, or it is directly integrated into the deterrent device.
  • the operation of the device is as follows. If the device, while armed, detects a radio interference it sends on the LPWAN network a radio jamming alarm to the monitoring center of the monitoring company and / or the owner of the installation or any other person in charge of the monitoring of the premises and, if it detects more an intrusion it will trigger the deterrent device that it controls (Siren, smoke generator, vocal dissuader, ...)
  • the device software triggers a step of starting the device deterrence directly by the detection and alarm device of the invention.
  • the monitoring center will apply the instructions (call from the owner or the person in charge of the site, call from the police force, etc.) and the deterrent device will run its cycle, siren for a specified time, or broadcast. smoke or voice messages.
  • the detection of interference is carried out for example by means of a delayed loop comprising a succession of jamming presence confirmation detections to eliminate false detections such as interference due to electric motor starts, failure to interference suppression of two wheels or other incidental interference.
  • the device of the invention which must be distinct from the local alarm center whose destruction is in general the priority target of burglars using jammers, can be hidden so as not to be spotted and continue to transmit in the event that the plant is destroyed.
  • the device of the invention may for example be arranged to monitor access to the plant.
  • the received signals BF are converted by an analog / digital converter 301 processing means 3 to be processed according to the operating mode of the device.
  • the signals BF emitted come from a digital-to-analog converter 302 of the processing means 3.
  • control of the switches is made by the processing means according to the program phase performed.
  • the processing means scan the output of the converter 303 to detect prolonged saturation of the output of the receiver.
  • the module of the figure 4 can be dedicated to transmissions / receptions, a simple annex receiver module for the detection of interference.
  • the detection and warning device of the invention can be integrated into an equipment of the alarm system other than the central unit such as a device deterrence.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
EP18202689.8A 2017-10-26 2018-10-25 Detektions- und alarmvorrichtung für alarmsystem und diese vorrichtung umfassendes alarmsystem Active EP3477611B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1760092A FR3073070B1 (fr) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Dispositif de detection et d'alerte pour systeme d'alarme et systeme d'alarme le comprenant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3477611A1 true EP3477611A1 (de) 2019-05-01
EP3477611B1 EP3477611B1 (de) 2021-07-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18202689.8A Active EP3477611B1 (de) 2017-10-26 2018-10-25 Detektions- und alarmvorrichtung für alarmsystem und diese vorrichtung umfassendes alarmsystem

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3477611B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2894274T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3073070B1 (de)
PT (1) PT3477611T (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3137785A1 (fr) * 2022-07-05 2024-01-12 Telecom Design Dispositif de détection de brouillage et d’émission d’alarme sur un réseau NB-IoT brouillé
WO2025223818A1 (fr) * 2024-04-22 2025-10-30 Telecom Design Système d'alarme avec un lien de communication de secours entre pairs

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12166572B2 (en) * 2021-06-08 2024-12-10 Arlo Technologies, Inc. Radio frequency jamming or interference detection and mitigation in an electronic monitoring system
EP4521376A1 (de) 2023-09-08 2025-03-12 Telecom Design Alarmvorrichtung zur ausgabe einer warnmeldung in gegenwart von frequenzinterferenz

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700873A1 (fr) * 1993-01-26 1994-07-29 Bouquin Paul Edouard Dispositif antibrouillage radio infraudable pour systèmes de surveillance d'intrusions.
GB2457102A (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-05 George Schaar Wireless intruder alarm with pressure sensor within double glazing unit
US20160240074A1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-18 Honeywell International Inc. Alternative Inexpensive Cloud-Based Mass Market Alarm System With Alarm Monitoring and Reporting
US20160330069A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-10 Securitas Direct Aktiebolag Jamming detection method and device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700873A1 (fr) * 1993-01-26 1994-07-29 Bouquin Paul Edouard Dispositif antibrouillage radio infraudable pour systèmes de surveillance d'intrusions.
GB2457102A (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-05 George Schaar Wireless intruder alarm with pressure sensor within double glazing unit
US20160240074A1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-18 Honeywell International Inc. Alternative Inexpensive Cloud-Based Mass Market Alarm System With Alarm Monitoring and Reporting
US20160330069A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-10 Securitas Direct Aktiebolag Jamming detection method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3137785A1 (fr) * 2022-07-05 2024-01-12 Telecom Design Dispositif de détection de brouillage et d’émission d’alarme sur un réseau NB-IoT brouillé
WO2025223818A1 (fr) * 2024-04-22 2025-10-30 Telecom Design Système d'alarme avec un lien de communication de secours entre pairs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3073070A1 (fr) 2019-05-03
EP3477611B1 (de) 2021-07-14
ES2894274T3 (es) 2022-02-14
FR3073070B1 (fr) 2023-05-05
PT3477611T (pt) 2021-10-19

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