EP3576562B1 - Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport - Google Patents

Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3576562B1
EP3576562B1 EP17702295.1A EP17702295A EP3576562B1 EP 3576562 B1 EP3576562 B1 EP 3576562B1 EP 17702295 A EP17702295 A EP 17702295A EP 3576562 B1 EP3576562 B1 EP 3576562B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
shoe
expanded thermoplastic
thermoplastic polyolefin
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17702295.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3576562A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Hartmann
Sabrina ZINNER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma SE
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Publication date
Application filed by Puma SE filed Critical Puma SE
Publication of EP3576562A1 publication Critical patent/EP3576562A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3576562B1 publication Critical patent/EP3576562B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/16—Pieced soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/187—Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D86/00—Machines for assembling soles or heels onto uppers, not provided for in groups A43D25/00 - A43D83/00, e.g. by welding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, with a sole and a shoe upper connected to the sole.
  • a shoe of the generic type is for example from DE 10 2011 108 744 B4 known.
  • an advantageously designed sports shoe is described in which expanded (foamed) thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) is used as the material for the sole of the shoe.
  • expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) can advantageously be used for a shoe sole.
  • E-TPU expanded thermoplastic polyurethane
  • Another generic shoe shows the DE 203 20 091 U1 ; the GB 2 016 259 A1 shows a similar solution.
  • Thermoplastic elastomer based on urethane, in particular in expanded form, is also used, for example, in the WO 2010/010010 A1 to which reference is made in this regard.
  • the EP 2 452 969 A1 discloses a method of making expandable thermoplastic particles by re-impregnation. In the EP 2 565 225 A1 coated expandable polymer particles are described.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a shoe of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that the weight of the shoe and the spring and damping properties of the sole of the shoe can be influenced in a further improved manner. Furthermore, the manufacture of the shoe should be simple.
  • the sole consists at least in sections of an expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (E-TPO), the portion of the sole consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (E-TPO) consisting of a plurality of (initially, ie in the initial state) spherical or ellipsoidal plastic body, which are firmly connected to each other, and the dimensions of the individual plastic body in the three spatial directions between 0.5 mm and 5.0 mm, the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin an insert part of the Forms sole, wherein further sections of the sole consist of a material that is non-expanded thermoplastic polyolefin, the further section of the sole, which is not made of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin, at least in sections of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE
  • EVA ethylene-vinyl a
  • Said shape of the plastic body relates to the starting product, ie before the plastic body is connected to one another (welded or glued under pressure); In the composite, there is a deformation of the individual bodies, so that the spherical shape or ellipsoidal shape is no longer completely retained.
  • the cohesive bond between the plastic bodies can be achieved by a welding process.
  • the welding process can be carried out with the introduction of steam into a mold under a pressure between 0.1 and 0.4 MPa (1.0 and 4.0 bar), preferably between 0.1 and 0.2 MPa (1.0 and 2 , 0 bar) bar. This enables a precise geometric design of the sole and a simple manufacturing option.
  • the cohesive bond between the plastic bodies can also be achieved by a gluing process with the addition of an adhesive.
  • the plastic bodies preferably have a weight between 5 mg and 10 mg.
  • the section of the sole consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin preferably has a density between 100 and 250 g / l (grams per liter).
  • the plastic bodies made of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin have a density of between 70 and 140 g / l before they are connected to one another.
  • the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin can form a midsole of the shoe.
  • An outsole can then be arranged below this.
  • the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin cannot extend over the entire height of the sole or midsole.
  • the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin is advantageously arranged in the heel area of the sole.
  • the proposed material i.e. E-TPO
  • E-TPO is an expanded thermoplastic elastomer based on olefin, mainly polypropylene (PP) or ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM) being used here.
  • Thermoplastic polyolefin is a mixture of a polyolefin-based plastic (mostly PP) and an elastomer such as EPDM.
  • TPOs are polymer blends that can be made hard or soft depending on their composition. Hard TPOs, whereby PP and talc can make up around 75% of the composition, are often used as impact-reinforced plastics. Soft TPOs, however, have a significantly higher proportion of elastomer, sometimes up to 70%. The advantage over other thermoplastic elastomers is that TPO is, on average, significantly cheaper.
  • Advantageous properties that are used in the proposed choice of material are a large temperature range in which the material can be used (-55 ° C to + 115 ° C) and a hardness range from 55 Shore A to 70 Shore D.
  • the proposed material is very resistant to aging.
  • the invention provides at least one section of the sole which is made from E-TPO, that is to say from expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (that is from an olefin based on elastomers).
  • E-TPO expanded thermoplastic polyolefin
  • this material is somewhere between EVA and E-TPU and is therefore used advantageously for the purposes of the above task.
  • the proposed material to be used is up to 30% lighter than E-TPU, which results in corresponding advantages.
  • the springback property is comparable to E-TPU.
  • the sole can be connected to the upper (upper) of the shoe by means of sewing or gluing, which is known as such.
  • a shoe 1 can be seen which has a sole 2 and a shoe upper 3.
  • the shoe 1 has a midsole which is arranged between the upper 3 and an outer sole 6 which forms the contact area of the shoe on the ground.
  • the sole 2 consists at least in sections of an expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (E-TPO).
  • E-TPO expanded thermoplastic polyolefin
  • the remainder of the sole 2 and in particular the midsole between the upper 2 and the outsole 6 consists of a section 7 that does not consist of E-TPO.
  • the spring or damping properties of the shoe can thus be advantageously influenced.
  • the section 4 made of E-TPO is formed from a plurality of plastic bodies 5, which are materially connected to one another.
  • individual plastic bodies 5, as they were advantageously specified above with regard to size and weight or density, are placed in a mold and using steam at a pressure between 0.1 and 0.2 MPa (1.0 and 2.0 bar ) bar connected to one another, in which the individual plastic bodies 5 melt on their surface and connect to other plastic bodies 5.
  • the result is a compact material that can be used to form the section or insert 4 described.
  • the entire midsole, which is arranged between the shoe upper 3 and the outer sole 6, consists of E-TPO, which is not shown in the exemplary embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Chaussure (1), en particulier chaussure de sport, comportant une semelle (2) et une tige (3) reliée à la semelle (2),
    dans laquelle la semelle (2) est, au moins par segments, constituée d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée (E-TPO), le segment (4) de la semelle (2) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée (E-TPO) étant constitué d'un grand nombre de corps plastiques (5) sphériques ou ellipsoïdaux, qui sont assemblés les uns aux autres par liaison de matière, et les dimensions des corps plastiques individuels (5) dans les trois dimensions de l'espace étant comprises entre 0,5 mm et 5,0 mm,
    le segment (4) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée formant un insert de la semelle (2), des segments supplémentaires (7) de la semelle (2) étant constitués d'un matériau qui n'est pas une oléfine thermoplastique expansée,
    le segment supplémentaire (7) de la semelle (2) qui n'est pas constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée étant au moins par segments constitué d'un copolymère éthylène-acétate de vinyle (EVA), d'un polyuréthanne thermoplastique expansé (E-TPU), d'un polyuréthanne thermoplastique (TPU), d'un élastomère thermoplastique (TPE), de polyamide (PA), de polyuréthanne expansé et/ou d'un matériau de type caoutchouc.
  2. Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'assemblage par liaison de matière des corps plastiques (5) est réalisé par une opération de soudage.
  3. Chaussure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'opération de soudage est réalisée par introduction de vapeur d'eau dans un moule sous une pression comprise entre 1,0 et 4,0 bar, de préférence entre 1,0 et 2,0 bar.
  4. Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'assemblage par liaison de matière des corps plastiques (5) est réalisé par une opération de collage par addition d'un adhésif.
  5. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les corps plastiques (5) présentent un poids compris entre 5 mg et 10 mg.
  6. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le segment (4) de la semelle (2) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée présente une masse volumique comprise entre 100 et 250 g/l.
  7. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les corps plastiques (5) constitués d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée présentent, avant assemblage les uns aux autres, une masse volumique comprise entre 70 et 140 g/l.
  8. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le segment (4) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée forme une intercalaire de la chaussure (1).
  9. Chaussure selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce qu'une semelle extérieure (6) est disposée en-dessous de l'intercalaire.
  10. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le segment (4) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée ne s'étend pas sur toute la hauteur (H) de la semelle (2) ou de l'intercalaire.
  11. Chaussure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le segment (4) constitué d'une polyoléfine thermoplastique expansée est disposé dans la zone du talon de la semelle (2).
EP17702295.1A 2017-01-31 2017-01-31 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport Active EP3576562B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2017/000115 WO2018141346A1 (fr) 2017-01-31 2017-01-31 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3576562A1 EP3576562A1 (fr) 2019-12-11
EP3576562B1 true EP3576562B1 (fr) 2020-12-16

Family

ID=57944374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17702295.1A Active EP3576562B1 (fr) 2017-01-31 2017-01-31 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20200022453A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3576562B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6847240B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN110290719B (fr)
ES (1) ES2857650T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018141346A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1069380S1 (en) 2023-03-13 2025-04-08 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Footwear
USD1069379S1 (en) 2023-03-13 2025-04-08 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Footwear

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114617331A (zh) * 2022-01-18 2022-06-14 福建省中伟体育用品有限公司 一种舒适性运动鞋及其复合成型工艺

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DE7807113U1 (de) * 1978-03-09 1978-06-22 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Schuhunterteil
DE3802035A1 (de) * 1988-01-25 1989-08-10 Reichenecker Hans Storopack Daempfungs- oder polsterkoerper zum einsatz in schuhen
DE20320091U1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-05-12 Puma Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport Schuh
US20060026863A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-09 Dong-Long Liu Shoe shole and method for making the same
WO2006088441A1 (fr) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-24 New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. Empiecement pour chaussures et procede de production de l’empiecement
EP1979401B1 (fr) 2006-01-18 2010-09-29 Basf Se Mousse a base de polyurethane thermoplastique
TW200804073A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-16 guo-liang Hong Manufacturing process for mixed camouflage shoe and product thereof
US7941941B2 (en) * 2007-07-13 2011-05-17 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear incorporating foam-filled elements and methods for manufacturing the foam-filled elements
WO2010010010A1 (fr) 2008-07-25 2010-01-28 Basf Se Mélanges de polymères thermoplastiques à base de polyuréthanne thermoplastique et de polymère de styrène, mousses fabriquées à partir de ces mélanges et procédés de fabrication correspondants
WO2010037028A1 (fr) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Nike International Ltd. Systèmes et procédés d’utilisation de biscuits au phylon pour produire une semelle intercalaire à fermeté régionalisée
US20110283560A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Montrail Corporation Multiple response property footwear
EP2452969A1 (fr) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-16 Basf Se Procédé de fabrication de particules thermoplastiques extensibles par imprégnation postérieure
DE102011108744B4 (de) * 2011-07-28 2014-03-13 Puma SE Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Sohle oder eines Sohlenteils eines Schuhs
ES2468916T3 (es) * 2011-08-31 2014-06-17 Basf Se Partículas polim�ricas expandibles revestidas
DE102012206094B4 (de) * 2012-04-13 2019-12-05 Adidas Ag Sohlen für Sportschuhe, Schuhe und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schuhsohle
US9930928B2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2018-04-03 Adidas Ag Sole for a shoe
US9610746B2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2017-04-04 Adidas Ag Methods for manufacturing cushioning elements for sports apparel
TWI656153B (zh) * 2013-10-11 2019-04-11 巴斯夫歐洲公司 膨脹熱塑性彈性體珠粒之製造
DE102014216992A1 (de) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Adidas Ag Expandierte Polymerpellets
US9950486B2 (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-04-24 Matthias Hartmann Method for producing a sole for a shoe

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1069380S1 (en) 2023-03-13 2025-04-08 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Footwear
USD1069379S1 (en) 2023-03-13 2025-04-08 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Footwear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6847240B2 (ja) 2021-03-24
JP2020508092A (ja) 2020-03-19
CN110290719B (zh) 2022-02-08
EP3576562A1 (fr) 2019-12-11
CN110290719A (zh) 2019-09-27
US20200022453A1 (en) 2020-01-23
ES2857650T3 (es) 2021-09-29
WO2018141346A1 (fr) 2018-08-09

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