US20200022453A1 - Shoe, in particular a sports shoe - Google Patents
Shoe, in particular a sports shoe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20200022453A1 US20200022453A1 US16/481,217 US201716481217A US2020022453A1 US 20200022453 A1 US20200022453 A1 US 20200022453A1 US 201716481217 A US201716481217 A US 201716481217A US 2020022453 A1 US2020022453 A1 US 2020022453A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe
- expanded thermoplastic
- thermoplastic polyolefin
- shoe according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005983 Infinergy® Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/16—Pieced soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/187—Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D86/00—Machines for assembling soles or heels onto uppers, not provided for in groups A43D25/00 - A43D83/00, e.g. by welding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe, in particular sport shoe, having a sole and a shoe upper part connected to the sole.
- a shoe of the generic type is known from DE 10 2011 108 744 B4.
- expanded (foamed) thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) is used as the material for the sole of the shoe.
- WO 2007/082838 A1 also describes that expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) can be advantageously used for shoe soles.
- DE 203 20 091 U1 shows another shoe of the generic kind; GB 2 016 259 A1 shows a similar solution.
- Urethane-based thermoplastic elastomer in particular in expanded form, is also described, for example, in WO 2010/010010 A1, to which reference is made in this respect.
- EP 2 452 969 A1 discloses a process for the production of expandable thermoplastic particles by post-impregnation.
- EP 2 565 225 A1 describes coated expandable polymer particles.
- the solution of this object by the invention is characterized in that the sole is made, at least in sections, from an expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (E-TPO), wherein the section of the sole consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (E-TPO) consists of a plurality of (at first, i.e.
- E-TPO expanded thermoplastic polyolefin
- thermoplastic polyolefin forms an insert of the sole
- further sections of the sole consisting of a material which is not expanded thermoplastic polyolefin
- the further section of the sole which does not consist of expanded thermoplastic polyolefln, consists at least in sections of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), of expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU), of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), of polyamide (PA), of foamed polyurethane and/or of rubber material.
- EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer
- EVA expanded thermoplastic polyurethane
- TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
- TPE thermoplastic elastomer
- PA polyamide
- the aforementioned shape of the plastic body refers to the initial product, i.e. before the plastic bodies are joined together (welded or glued under pressure); the bond causes the individual bodies to deform so that the spherical or ellipsoidal shape is no longer completely retained.
- the substance-locking bond between the plastic bodies can be achieved by a welding process.
- the welding process can be carried out in particular by introducing steam into a mould at a pressure of between 1.0 and 4.0 bar, preferably between 1.0 and 2.0 bar. This enables a precise geometric formation of the sole and a simple manufacturing possibility.
- the substance-locking bond between the plastic bodies can also be achieved by an adhesive process with the addition of an adhesive.
- the plastic bodies preferably have a weight between 5 mg and 10 mg.
- the section of the sole consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin has preferably have a density between 100 and 250 g/I (grams per litre).
- plastic bodies consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin have a density between 70 and 140 g/I before they are joined together.
- the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin can form a midsole of the shoe. An outsole can then be placed under this.
- the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin can, according to a special embodiment of the invention, not extend over the entire height of the sole or midsole.
- the section consisting of expanded thermoplastic polyolefin is preferably arranged in the heel region of the sole.
- E-TPO is an expanded thermoplastic elastomer based on olefins, wherein here mainly polypropylene (PP) or ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM) is used.
- Thermoplastic polyolefin is therefore a mixture of a polyolefin-based plastic (usually PP) and an elastomer such as EPDM.
- TPOs are polymer blends that can be produced hard or soft depending on their composition. Hard TPOs, where PP and talc can make up around 75% of the composition, are often used as impact-reinforced plastics. However, soft TPOs have a significantly higher elastomer content, in some cases up to 70%. The advantage over other thermoplastic elastomers is that TPO is on average much cheaper.
- the invention provides for at least one section of the sole made of E-TPO, i.e. expanded thermoplastic polyolefin (i.e. an elastomer-based olefin).
- E-TPO expanded thermoplastic polyolefin
- this material lies roughly between EVA and E-TPU and is therefore used advantageously in the sense of the above task.
- the proposed material used is up to 30% lighter than E-TPU, which provides respective benefits.
- the springback property is comparable to that of E-TPU.
- the pressure is advantageous lower than that required one for processing E-TPU for the same purpose.
- the manufacturing process is more effective than E-TPU processing.
- Another advantage is a lower degree of yellowing compared to the E-TPU used up to now.
- the sole can be connected to the upper part of the shoe (shoe upper) by sewing or gluing, which is known as such.
- FIG. 1 shows the side view of a sports shoe
- FIG. 2 shows the section A-B according to FIG. 1 through the sports shoe
- FIG. 3 shows schematically the detail “X” according to FIG. 2 .
- FIG. 1 shows a shoe 1 having a sole 2 and a shoe upper part upper 3 .
- Shoe 1 has a midsole located between shoe upper part 3 and an outer sole 6 which forms the footprint of the shoe on the ground.
- FIG. 1 shows a section 4 of sole 2 that is designed as an insert that forms a part of the midsole. This section 4 consists of E-TPO.
- the remaining sole 2 and in particular the midsole between the shoe upper 2 and the outer sole 6 , consists of a section 7 which does not consist of E-TPO.
- the section 4 made of E-TPO does not extend over the entire height H of sole 2 , but only part of it.
- the section 4 made of E-TPO is formed from a plurality of plastic bodies 5 which are substance-locked together.
- individual plastic bodies 5 as advantageously specified above in terms of size and weight or density, are placed in a mould and joined together using steam with a pressure between 1.0 and 2.0 bar, in which the individual plastic bodies 5 melt on their surface and join with other plastic bodies 5 .
- the result is a compact material that can be used to form the described section or insert 4 .
- the complete midsole which is arranged between the shoe upper part 3 and the outer sole 6 , consists of E-TPO, which is not shown in the example.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2017/000115 WO2018141346A1 (fr) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20200022453A1 true US20200022453A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
Family
ID=57944374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/481,217 Abandoned US20200022453A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Shoe, in particular a sports shoe |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200022453A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3576562B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP6847240B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN110290719B (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2857650T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018141346A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114617331A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-14 | 福建省中伟体育用品有限公司 | 一种舒适性运动鞋及其复合成型工艺 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD1069380S1 (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2025-04-08 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Footwear |
| USD1069379S1 (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2025-04-08 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Footwear |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5150490A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1992-09-29 | Storopack Hans Reichenecker Gmbh & Co. | Process for producing a resilient or padded insert for footwear |
| US20060026863A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-09 | Dong-Long Liu | Shoe shole and method for making the same |
| US20080005856A1 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2008-01-10 | Kuo-Liang Hung | Method and product of manufacturing a shoe body having a mottled outsole for a shoe |
| US20110232135A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-09-29 | Nike, Inc. | Systems And Methods For Utilizing Phylon Biscuits To Produce A Regionalized-Firmness Midsole |
| US20110283560A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Montrail Corporation | Multiple response property footwear |
| US20130291409A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-11-07 | Adidas Ag | Soles for sports shoes |
| US20140151918A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2014-06-05 | Puma SE | Method for producing a sole or a sole part of a shoe |
| US20140223673A1 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Adidas Ag | Methods for manufacturing cushioning elements for sports apparel |
| US20140223777A1 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Adidas Ag | Sole for a shoe |
| US20170151742A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Matthias Hartmann | Method for producing a sole for a shoe |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7807113U1 (de) * | 1978-03-09 | 1978-06-22 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Schuhunterteil |
| DE20320091U1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-05-12 | Puma Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport | Schuh |
| WO2006088441A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-24 | New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. | Empiecement pour chaussures et procede de production de l’empiecement |
| EP1979401B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2010-09-29 | Basf Se | Mousse a base de polyurethane thermoplastique |
| US7941941B2 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-05-17 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating foam-filled elements and methods for manufacturing the foam-filled elements |
| WO2010010010A1 (fr) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Basf Se | Mélanges de polymères thermoplastiques à base de polyuréthanne thermoplastique et de polymère de styrène, mousses fabriquées à partir de ces mélanges et procédés de fabrication correspondants |
| EP2452969A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-16 | Basf Se | Procédé de fabrication de particules thermoplastiques extensibles par imprégnation postérieure |
| ES2468916T3 (es) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-06-17 | Basf Se | Partículas polim�ricas expandibles revestidas |
| TWI656153B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2019-04-11 | 巴斯夫歐洲公司 | 膨脹熱塑性彈性體珠粒之製造 |
| DE102014216992A1 (de) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-03-03 | Adidas Ag | Expandierte Polymerpellets |
-
2017
- 2017-01-31 WO PCT/EP2017/000115 patent/WO2018141346A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2017-01-31 JP JP2019540341A patent/JP6847240B2/ja active Active
- 2017-01-31 US US16/481,217 patent/US20200022453A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-01-31 CN CN201780084913.8A patent/CN110290719B/zh active Active
- 2017-01-31 EP EP17702295.1A patent/EP3576562B1/fr active Active
- 2017-01-31 ES ES17702295T patent/ES2857650T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5150490A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1992-09-29 | Storopack Hans Reichenecker Gmbh & Co. | Process for producing a resilient or padded insert for footwear |
| US20060026863A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-09 | Dong-Long Liu | Shoe shole and method for making the same |
| US20080005856A1 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2008-01-10 | Kuo-Liang Hung | Method and product of manufacturing a shoe body having a mottled outsole for a shoe |
| US20110232135A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-09-29 | Nike, Inc. | Systems And Methods For Utilizing Phylon Biscuits To Produce A Regionalized-Firmness Midsole |
| US20110283560A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Montrail Corporation | Multiple response property footwear |
| US20140151918A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2014-06-05 | Puma SE | Method for producing a sole or a sole part of a shoe |
| US20130291409A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-11-07 | Adidas Ag | Soles for sports shoes |
| US20140223673A1 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Adidas Ag | Methods for manufacturing cushioning elements for sports apparel |
| US20140223777A1 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Adidas Ag | Sole for a shoe |
| US20170151742A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Matthias Hartmann | Method for producing a sole for a shoe |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114617331A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-14 | 福建省中伟体育用品有限公司 | 一种舒适性运动鞋及其复合成型工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6847240B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
| JP2020508092A (ja) | 2020-03-19 |
| CN110290719B (zh) | 2022-02-08 |
| EP3576562A1 (fr) | 2019-12-11 |
| CN110290719A (zh) | 2019-09-27 |
| EP3576562B1 (fr) | 2020-12-16 |
| ES2857650T3 (es) | 2021-09-29 |
| WO2018141346A1 (fr) | 2018-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PUMA SE, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:HARTMANN, MATTHIAS;ZINNER, SABRINA;REEL/FRAME:049881/0085 Effective date: 20190708 |
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| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
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Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
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Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
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| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |