EP3700023B1 - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable et connexion par enfichage - Google Patents
Boîtier de connecteur enfichable et connexion par enfichage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3700023B1 EP3700023B1 EP19158929.0A EP19158929A EP3700023B1 EP 3700023 B1 EP3700023 B1 EP 3700023B1 EP 19158929 A EP19158929 A EP 19158929A EP 3700023 B1 EP3700023 B1 EP 3700023B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector housing
- plug connector
- lever
- sleeve
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/62933—Comprising exclusively pivoting lever
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
- H01R13/582—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing
- H01R13/5825—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing the means comprising additional parts captured between housing parts and cable
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector housing, an arrangement with such a connector housing and a plug connection with such a connector housing and a corresponding mating connector housing.
- a connector housing is typically attached to a mating connector housing via a screw connection or a bayonet connection, which is fixed in a housing wall of an electrical device.
- a connector housing is in the document US 2011/0189876 A1 shown.
- a remedy here is a fastening by means of a lever which can be rotated transversely to the plug-in direction of the connector housing.
- Such connector housings are usually in distribution boxes on cell phone masts used.
- high demands are placed on the cable-side end of the connector housing in terms of the fixing of the cable and the impermeability to moisture, dust and dirt.
- the tightness of the plug-side end is also important.
- the pamphlet US 2018/0013235 A1 discloses a connector housing with a lever mounted transversely to the plug-in direction.
- a sealing element is provided on the connector side, which is compressed by the closing process of the lever.
- a closure element is provided on the cable side, which is compressed by a screwing process, ie by a rotary movement of the closure element about an axis in the plugging direction, in order to fix the cable and to seal it off from the cable.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a connector housing in which a rotary movement of an element about an axis in the plug-in direction of the connector housing by the fitter can be dispensed with. It is also an object of the invention to provide an arrangement and a plug connection with such a connector housing.
- a connector housing which has a housing, a sleeve which is arranged movably relative to the housing, and a lever.
- the lever is rotatable about an axis of rotation running perpendicular to an insertion direction of the connector housing, mounted on the housing, the sleeve being displaceable in the insertion direction for fixing a cable by means of a rotational movement of the lever and wherein the connector housing can be locked to a mating connector housing by means of the rotary movement of the lever.
- the fact that the sleeve can be displaced by means of the rotary movement of the lever and the connector housing can be locked to the mating connector housing by means of the same rotary movement of the lever means that the cable can be fixed and the connector housing can be locked to the mating connector housing by means of a single rotary movement of the lever.
- the rotary movement thus causes a displacement of the sleeve in the plug-in direction to fix the cable and a locking of the connector housing with the mating connector housing.
- the sleeve is movably arranged relative to the housing. Accordingly, the sleeve can be connected to the housing via at least one movable and / or rotatable element.
- the plug-in direction is the direction in which the connector housing is plugged together with the mating connector housing.
- the sleeve can be displaced axially in the longitudinal direction of the housing.
- Fixing the cable means that the cable can no longer be moved relative to the sleeve and the housing. At the same time as the cable is fixed, the cable can also be sealed.
- the cable can in particular be a fiber optic cable.
- the housing also has an end on the cable side and an end on the plug side.
- a strain relief element with an opening for passing a cable through is also arranged at the cable-side end of the housing.
- the sleeve can be pushed at least partially onto the strain relief element in order to exert a radial pressure on the strain relief element relative to the insertion direction.
- the sleeve is shifted in whole or in part via the strain relief element.
- the sleeve exerts a radial pressure directly or indirectly on the strain relief element.
- the strain relief element can be compressed.
- the strain relief element then also exerts radial pressure on the cable.
- the cable is advantageously fixed relative to the strain relief element, the sleeve and the housing. Since the cable is fixed to the strain relief element and the connector housing is locked to the mating connector housing, the cable cannot be displaced relative to the connector housing by tightening the cable. The connector housing therefore provides strain relief for the cable.
- strain relief element can seal the connector housing against moisture, dust and dirt.
- the sleeve can be displaced in a direction pointing towards the housing in order to exert the radial pressure on the strain relief element.
- the sleeve can be displaced in a direction pointing away from the housing in order to exert the radial pressure on the strain relief element.
- the sleeve and the strain relief element can be designed in such a way that sliding the sleeve away from the housing fixes the cable or pushes the sleeve onto the housing to fix the cable.
- the sleeve In the case of the sleeve moving away from the housing, the sleeve executes an axial movement away from the housing. Alternatively, the sleeve executes an axial movement towards the housing when the sleeve approaches the housing.
- the plug-in direction and the opposite plug-in direction are in particular parallel to the longitudinal axis of the connector housing. Furthermore, the plug-in direction and the opposite plug-in direction are in particular parallel to the axis of the cable if the cable runs in a straight line.
- the sleeve can be moved in the plugging direction or in the opposite plugging direction.
- the connector housing can also be angled.
- the cable can also be angled.
- an inner lateral surface of the sleeve is tapered.
- an outer jacket surface of the strain relief element is tapered.
- the surface of a volume that is created by rotating a graph of a function around a coordinate axis is called the lateral surface.
- the fact that a lateral surface is tapered means that with a cross section of the lateral surface perpendicular to the coordinate axis, the circumference of the cross section decreases in one direction along the coordinate axis.
- the inner surface of the sleeve and / or the outer surface of the strain relief element can be conical, i.e. the inner surface of the sleeve and / or the outer surface of the strain relief form the surface of a truncated cone.
- the connector housing has a transmission in order to convert the rotary movement of the lever into the displacement of the sleeve.
- the transmission is a mechanical device which has the lever and at least one further element.
- the transmission converts a force on the lever into a force on the sleeve.
- the force transmission between the lever and the at least one further element takes place in particular via a non-positive connection and / or via a positive connection.
- the connector housing has the transmission in order to convert the rotary movement of the lever into the locking of the connector housing with the mating connector housing.
- a force on the lever can also lock the connector housing with the mating connector housing.
- the transmission has a transmission to effect a release of the cable by moving the sleeve before unlocking the connector housing from the mating connector housing or to release the cable by moving the sleeve after unlocking the connector housing from the mating connector housing to effect.
- the transmission ratio of the transmission is determined by the mechanical design of the transmission and determines the ratio of the size of the rotation of the lever to the distance of the displacement of the sleeve and the ratio of the size of the rotation of the lever to the distance which a locking element travels .
- the individual elements of the transmission involved e.g. the locking element
- the locking element is designed as a hook
- the length of the hook element which e.g. engages around a pin
- the translation can be selected so that the strain relief is first released by moving the sleeve. As soon as the lock between the connector housing and the mating connector housing is released, the connector housing can be pushed back on the cable. The actual cable connection can then be released.
- the connector housing is first released from the mating connector housing and then the strain relief is released by means of the displacement of the sleeve.
- the gear has a cam gear.
- the cam gear further comprises a curved guide and a guide element interacting with the curved guide.
- Gearboxes are referred to as cam gears, the output movement of which is produced by continuously scanning a rotatably mounted or straight, curved guide with the aid of a rotatably mounted or straight guide element.
- the curved guide is designed as a backdrop.
- the guide element is also designed as a pin.
- the backdrop is an elongated, curved opening. The pin is guided in the link or the link is guided along the pin.
- the lever can be mounted as a pivot point by means of a pin.
- a connecting element is rotatably connected at one end to the sleeve and rotatably connected to the lever at the other end. Between the two ends, the connecting element has a link which engages around the pin, which serves as the fulcrum of the lever.
- the curved guide is designed as a curved contour.
- the guide element is also designed as a pin.
- a curved contour within the meaning of the invention is also understood to mean the contour of a wedge which, when interacting with the pin, exerts a force on the pin.
- the lever can have a curved contour on the actuation side and the guide element can be designed as a pin on the sleeve.
- the lever, the pin and the sleeve can have a structure with a curved contour.
- the transmission has a crank mechanism.
- the crank mechanism further comprises at least one connecting element which is rotatably fastened to the lever with a first end and which is rotatably fastened to the sleeve with a second end.
- crank mechanism can also have two, three, four, five or six connecting elements.
- the at least one connecting element is fastened to the lever with the first end on an actuation side of the lever in relation to the axis of rotation of the lever.
- the at least one connecting element is fastened to the lever with the first end on a non-actuation side of the lever in relation to the axis of rotation of the lever.
- the actuation side of the lever is the side on which a user actuates the lever in relation to the axis of rotation of the lever.
- the non-actuation side of the lever is the side on which a user does not actuate the lever in relation to the axis of rotation of the lever.
- the transmission has a gear train.
- the gear train further comprises at least one wheel and at least one wheel element interacting with the wheel.
- Gear drives are in particular gear drives or friction gear drives.
- the wheel is a gear and the wheel element is a gear element.
- the gearwheel element can in particular be designed as a toothed rack.
- the lever preferably has the gear and the rack transmits the force to the sleeve.
- friction gears All gears whose torque and motion transmission are based on the principle of frictional engagement (static friction) between the wheel and the wheel element are referred to as friction gears.
- the lock has a hook for grasping around a pin or a spring cage with at least one spring element for engaging in a recess of a sleeve of the mating connector housing.
- the lock can have a latching element and a corresponding counter-latching element (abutment).
- the locking element is in particular designed as a hook and the corresponding counter-locking element in particular as a pin.
- the hook is arranged in particular on the non-actuation side of the lever at the end of the lever.
- the pin is fastened in particular on a sleeve fastened to the mating connector housing.
- the pin can also be attached to the lever and the hook to the sleeve of the mating connector housing.
- the lock has, in particular, a further sleeve which is at least partially displaceable over the spring cage in order to prevent the at least one spring element from being released from the recess in the sleeve of the mating connector housing.
- the further sleeve is connected to the transmission.
- an arrangement comprising a connector housing, as described above or below, and a connector is provided.
- the actual cable connection is realized by the connector with a corresponding mating connector.
- a plug connection with a connector housing, as described above or below, and with a mating connector housing for connecting to the connector housing is provided.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a plug connection 1 according to the invention in the unlocked state.
- the plug connection 1 has a plug connector housing 2 and a mating plug connector housing 3 that can be connected to the plug connector housing 2.
- the connector housing 2 is plugged together with the mating connector housing 3, but not locked.
- the mating connector housing 3 is in Fig. 1 shown in dashed lines.
- the connector housing 2 comprises a housing 4, a sleeve 5 which is arranged movably relative to the housing 4 and a lever 6.
- the lever 6 is mounted on the housing 4 so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation 8.
- the axis of rotation 8 runs perpendicular to a plugging direction of the connector housing 2.
- the plugging direction is the direction with which the connector housing 2 enters the mating connector housing 3 is inserted.
- the plug direction corresponds to the direction of arrow 52 in FIG Fig. 1 .
- the axis of rotation 8 is formed by a first pin 9.
- the connector housing 2 has a gear 7.
- a rotary movement of the lever 6 can be converted into a displacement of the sleeve 5 by means of the gear 7.
- the sleeve 5 can be displaced in the insertion direction by means of the rotary movement of the lever 6. Due to the displacement of the sleeve 6 in the plugging direction, a cable can be fixed.
- the connector housing 2 can be locked to the mating connector housing 3 by means of the rotary movement of the lever 6.
- the gear 7 thus also serves to convert the rotary movement of the handle 6 into the locking of the connector housing 2 with the mating connector housing 3.
- the transmission 7 has the lever 6, the first pin 9 and a connecting element 10.
- the gear 7 comprises a cam gear 11.
- the cam gear 11 further has a curved guide 12 and a guide element 13, the guide element 13 interacting with the curved guide 12. More precisely, the curved guide 12 is designed as a backdrop 14.
- the gate 14 is an elongated, curved opening in the connecting element 10.
- the first pin 9 represents the guide element 13. The pin 9 is guided in the gate 14.
- the lever 6 has an actuation side 15 and a non-actuation side 16.
- the actuation side 15 is the side related to the axis of rotation 8 on which a fitter actuates the lever 6.
- the connecting element 10 is rotatably connected at a first end 17 via a second pin 18 to the non-actuating side 16 of the lever 6. Furthermore, the connecting element 10 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 5 at a second end 19 by means of an opening 20. For this, a third pin 21, which is connected to the sleeve, protrudes into the opening 20 of the connecting element 10.
- the link 14 is arranged between the first end 17 and the second end 19.
- the mating connector housing 3 has a fastening element 22 for fastening to a housing of an electrical device and a sleeve 23.
- a fourth pin 24 is arranged on the sleeve 23.
- the connecting element 10 comprises a hook 25 on the non-actuating side 16. The hook 25 is used to grip around the fourth pin 24 and thus to lock the connector housing 2 to the mating connector housing 3.
- the lever 6 rotates about the axis of rotation 8 so that the non-actuation side 16 of the lever also moves towards the housing 4.
- the hook 25 engages around the fourth pin 24 so that the connector housing 2 is locked to the mating connector housing 3.
- the movement of the non-actuated side 16 of the lever 6 is transmitted via the second pin 18 to the first end 17 of the connecting element 10. Due to the interaction of the link 14 with the first pin 9, the connecting element 10 is moved in the insertion direction due to the actuation of the lever 6 .
- the movement of the connecting element 10 is transmitted to the sleeve 5 via the opening 20 of the connecting element 10 and the third pin 21.
- connection between the opening 20 and the third pin 21 can also be designed inversely, ie the opening is located in the sleeve 5 and the pin is located in the connecting element 10.
- the hook could also be attached to the sleeve 23 of the mating connector housing 3 in an alternative and a pin can be mounted on the non-actuating side 16 of the lever 6 to form a lock with the hook.
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the plug connection 1 according to the invention Fig. 1 without the lever 6. How to do the Fig. 2 can be seen, the connecting element 10 is arranged in the open position of the lever 6 that the first pin 9 is located at the top in the link 14.
- Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the connector 1 according to the invention Fig. 1 in the locked state.
- the lever 6 is in the closed position.
- the Fig. 3 further shows a cable 26, or more precisely only a cable section, since the cable 26 protrudes from the connector housing 2 and does not simply end at the end of the connector housing 2.
- the transmission 7 has a corresponding translation so that the cable 26 is released first and only then is the locking of the connector housing 2 with the mating connector housing 3 released.
- the translation is influenced by some parameters.
- Such parameters of the connecting element 10 are the distance from the gate 14 to the opening 20, the geometrical design of the gate 14 and the distance from the gate 14 to the second pin 18.
- Such parameters of the lever 6 are the distance from the first pin 9 to the second pin 18 and the distance from the second pin 18 to the hook 25.
- the hook 25 has a very long hook element 53. Accordingly, due to the long hook element 53, the locking is retained for a long time when the lever 6 is opened. Only after the lever 6 is very wide open, the connector housing 2 and the mating connector housing 3 are released.
- Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of the plug connection 1 according to the invention Fig. 3 without the lever 6. How to Fig. 4 , in contrast to Fig. 2 can be seen, the connecting element 10 is arranged when the lever 6 is closed that the first pin 9 is arranged in the link 14 at the very bottom.
- Fig. 5 shows a perspective interior view of a half-model of the connector 1 according to the invention Fig. 3 .
- Fig. 5 shows the housing 4 with a cable-side end 27 of the housing 4 and with a plug-side end 28 of the housing 4.
- a strain relief element 29 with an opening 30 for leading a cable 26 is arranged at the cable-side end 27.
- the sleeve 5 is partially pushed over the strain relief element 29.
- the mechanism for fixing the cable 26 is shown in FIG Fig. 6 described in more detail.
- connector housing 2 also have a crank mechanism.
- the opening identified by the reference symbol 14 is merely an elongated opening which has no guiding function whatsoever. The displacement of the sleeve 5 via the connecting element 10 takes place only in that the connecting element 10 is rotatably connected to the lever 6 via the pin 18.
- Fig. 6 shows a schematic sectional view of the cable-side end 27 of the housing 4 of the connector housing 1 according to the invention Fig. 5 .
- the cable-side end 27 of the housing 4, the strain relief element 29, the sleeve 5 and the cable 26 can be seen.
- the strain relief element 29 is arranged at the cable-side end 27 of the housing 4.
- the strain relief element 29 also has an opening 30 through which the cable 26 is passed.
- the sleeve 5 is at least partially pushed onto the strain relief element 29 in the direction of the arrows 31, ie in the direction of the housing 4.
- the strain relief element 29 can be compressed. In any case, the sleeve 5 exerts radial pressure on the strain relief element 29.
- the direction of the arrows 31 corresponds to the plug-in direction of the connector housing 2.
- the strain relief element 29 in turn exerts a radial pressure on the cable 26. This radial pressure takes place in the direction of arrows 32. Accordingly, the cable 26 is fixed either by a force fit or a form fit. At the same time, the housing 4 can thereby also be sealed.
- the sleeve 5 has an inner jacket surface 33 which extends over at least part of the entire inner surface of the sleeve 5.
- This inner jacket surface 33 is tapered. In the direction of the arrows 31, the cross section of the inner lateral surface 33 becomes larger and larger perpendicular to the direction of the arrows.
- the inner lateral surface has a conical shape.
- the sleeve 5 could have a cylindrical inner jacket surface and the strain relief element 29 could have an outer jacket surface which is tapered, in particular conical.
- Fig. 7 shows a schematic sectional view of the cable-side end 27 of the housing 4 of a further connector housing 1 according to the invention.
- the sleeve 5, the strain relief element 29 and resilient elements 33 are also shown.
- the sleeve 5 is moved away from the housing 4 by means of the gear 7 in the direction the arrows 34 pushed.
- the direction of the arrows 34 corresponds to the opposite plug-in direction.
- the sleeve 5 exerts a radial pressure on the resilient elements 33.
- the resilient elements 33 in turn exert a radial pressure in the direction of the arrows 35 on the strain relief element 29. This will make the cable 26 (in Fig. 7 not shown) fixed.
- the housing 4 can thus also be sealed.
- FIG. 6 A connector housing 2 is obtained, in which a sleeve 5 leading away from the housing 4 fixes a cable 26.
- a plug connector housing 2 with resilient elements 33 in which a sleeve 5 leading to the housing 4 fixes a cable 26.
- Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of a plug connection 1 according to the invention in the locked state.
- a connector housing 2 and a mating connector housing 3 can be seen.
- the connector housing 2 has a transmission 7.
- the transmission 7 comprises a gear transmission 36, which has a wheel and a wheel element 37.
- the gear transmission 36 is more precisely a gear transmission 38.
- the wheel is thus designed as a gear.
- the gear is attached to the lever 6 and has the same axis of rotation 8 as the lever 6. Since the gear is arranged behind the lever 6, it is in Fig. 8 not to see.
- the wheel element 37 is designed as a gear element, more precisely as a rack 39.
- the rack 39 is displaceable parallel to a guide element 40.
- the guide element 40 accordingly specifies the direction of movement of the rack 39.
- the gear wheel rotates about the axis of rotation 8 and drives the rack 39 along the guide element 40 in the direction of the mating connector housing 3.
- the sleeve 5 connected to the rack 39 is thus moved towards the housing 4 in order to fix the cable 26.
- the closing movement of the lever 6 by means of the gear wheel moves a further toothed rack 41 along a further guide element 42 in the direction of the sleeve 5, that is to say in the mating direction.
- At the end of the further rack 41 there is a hook 25 which engages around a pin 24 in order to lock the connector housing 2 with the mating connector housing 3.
- the gear drive 38 is designed such that when the lever 6 is opened, the fixing of the cable 26 is first released and only then is the connector housing 2 with the mating connector housing 3 unlocked.
- Fig. 9 shows a side view and partial sectional view of a connector 1 according to the invention in the unlocked state.
- the plug connection 1 has a plug connector housing 2 and a mating plug connector housing 3.
- the connector housing 2 has a gear 7.
- the transmission 7 comprises a crank mechanism 43, which in turn has a connecting element 10.
- the connecting element 10 is rotatably attached to the lever 6 by a first end 17. Furthermore, the connecting element 10 is rotatably attached to the sleeve 5 with a second end 19.
- the lever 6 is rotatably mounted on the housing 4 about the axis of rotation 8. In this case, the connecting element 10 is fastened with the first end 17 on an actuating side 15 of the lever 6 in relation to the axis of rotation 8 of the lever 6 on the lever 6.
- the crank mechanism 43 has a further connecting element 44 which is rotatably fastened to a non-actuating side 16 of the lever 6 and rotatably to a further sleeve 45.
- a spring cage 46 which has at least one spring element 47, is arranged at the plug-side end 28 of the housing 4.
- Fig. 10 shows a side view and partial sectional view of the connector 1 according to the invention Fig. 9 in the locked state.
- Fig. 11 shows a side view of a plug connection 1 according to the invention in the unlocked state.
- the connecting element 10 is fastened with the first end 17 on the non-actuating side 16 of the lever 6 in relation to the axis of rotation 8 of the lever 6 on the lever 6.
- the connecting element 10 has a recess 49 which is necessary so that the lever 6 can be closed.
- the further connecting element 44 is rotatably connected to the lever 6 on the actuation side 15 of the lever 6.
- the further connecting element 44 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 23 of the mating connector housing 3.
- the rotatable connections can be implemented by means of pins and the corresponding openings.
- Fig. 12 shows a side view of the connector 1 according to the invention Fig. 11 in locked condition.
- Fig. 13 shows a side view and partial sectional view of a connector 1 according to the invention in the unlocked state.
- the gear 7 has a cam gear 11.
- Both ends of the lever 6 have a curved guide 12.
- the curved guide 12 is each formed by a curved contour 50 of the lever 6.
- the curved contour 50 represents a curved outer contour.
- the curved guide 12 interacts with a guide element 13.
- the respective guide element 13 is designed as a pin 21, 24.
- Fig. 14 shows a side view and partial sectional view of the plug connection 1 according to the invention Fig. 13 in locked condition.
- Fig. 15 shows a side view of a connector 1 according to the invention in the unlocked state.
- the ends of the lever 6 are designed as hooks 25.
- the hooks 25 each have a wedge-shaped area 51.
- the wedge-shaped area 51 comprises the curved contour 50.
- the curved contour 50 represents the curved guide 12 of the cam mechanism 11.
- the curved contour 50 interacts with the guide element 13.
- Fig. 16 shows a side view of the connector 1 according to the invention Fig. 15 in locked condition.
- the ones in the Figures 9 to 16 The gears 7 shown are designed, for example, in such a way that when the lever 6 is opened, the fixing of the cable 26 is first released and only then is the connector housing 2 with the mating connector housing 3 unlocked.
- the rotatable connections can in the embodiments of Figures 9 to 16 can be implemented, for example, using pins and holes.
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- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) comprenant un boîtier (4), une douille (5) disposée de manière mobile par rapport au boîtier (4) et un levier (6), le levier (6) étant monté sur le boîtier (4) de manière à pouvoir tourner autour d'un axe de rotation (8) s'étendant perpendiculairement à une direction d'enfichage du boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2), le boîtier (4) présentant une extrémité (27) côté câble et une extrémité (28) côté fiche, et un élément de décharge de traction (29) avec une ouverture (30) pour le passage d'un câble (26) étant disposé à l'extrémité (27) côté câble du boîtier (4),
caractérisé en ce que
la douille (5) est déplaçable dans la direction d'enfichage par un mouvement de rotation du levier (6) pour fixer un câble (26), et
le boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) peut être verrouillé avec un boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3) par le mouvement de rotation du levier (6),
la douille (5) peut être coiffée au moins partiellement sur l'élément de décharge de traction (29) pour exercer une pression, radiale par rapport à la direction d'enfichage, sur l'élément de décharge de traction (29). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 1,
dans lequel
la douille (5) est déplaçable dans une direction dirigée vers le boîtier (4) pour exercer la pression radiale sur l'élément de décharge de traction (29), ou
la douille (5) est déplaçable dans une direction dirigée en éloignement du boîtier (4) pour exercer la pression radiale sur l'élément de décharge de traction (29). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
dans lequel
une surface enveloppe intérieure (33) de la douille (5) est formée de manière à se rétrécir, et/ou
une surface enveloppe extérieure de l'élément de décharge de traction (29) est formée de manière à se rétrécir. - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel
le boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) comporte un mécanisme (7) pour convertir le mouvement de rotation du levier (6) en une translation de la douille (5). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 4,
dans lequel
le boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) comprend le mécanisme (7) pour convertir le mouvement de rotation du levier (6) en un verrouillage du boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) avec le boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
dans lequel
le mécanisme (7) présente une démultiplication pour provoquer un détachement du câble (26) par une translation de la douille (5) avant un déverrouillage du boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) vis- à-vis du boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3) ou pour provoquer un détachement du câble (26) par une translation de la douille (5) après un déverrouillage du boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) vis-à-vis du boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6,
dans lequel
le mécanise (7) présente un mécanisme à came (11), et
le mécanisme à came (11) comprend un guidage courbé (12) et un élément de guidage (13) interagissant avec le guidage courbé (12). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 7,
dans lequel
le guidage courbé (12) est réalisé sous forme de glissière (14), et
l'élément de guidage (13) est réalisé sous forme de tenon (9). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 7,
dans lequel
le guidage courbé (12) est réalisé sous forme de contour courbé (50), et l'élément de guidage (13) est réalisé sous forme de tenon (21). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6,
dans lequel
le mécanisme (7) présente un mécanisme à manivelle (43), et
le mécanisme à manivelle (43) comprend au moins un élément de liaison (10) qui est fixé de manière rotative au levier (6) par une première extrémité (17) et est fixé de manière rotative à la douille (5) par une deuxième extrémité (19). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 10,
dans lequel
ledit au moins un élément de liaison (10) est fixé au levier (6) par la première extrémité (17) sur un côté d'actionnement (15) du levier (6) par rapport à l'axe de rotation (8) du levier (6), ou
ledit au moins un élément de liaison (10) est fixé au levier (6) par la première extrémité (17) sur un côté de non-actionnement (16) du levier (6) par rapport à l'axe de rotation (8) du levier (6). - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6,
dans lequel
le mécanisme (7) présente un mécanisme à roulettes (36), et
le mécanisme à roulettes (36) comprend au moins une roulette et au moins un élément de roulette (37) coopérant avec la roulette. - Boîtier de connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
dans lequel
le verrouillage présente un crochet (25) destiné à s'engager autour d'un tenon (24) ou d'une cage à ressort (46) ayant au moins un élément de ressort (47) destiné à s'engager dans un évidement (48) d'une douille (23) du boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3). - Ensemble comprenant un boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13 et un connecteur enfichable.
- Liaison enfichable (1) comprenant un boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13 et boîtier de connecteur enfichable antagoniste (3) pour la liaison avec le boîtier de connecteur enfichable (2).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19158929.0A EP3700023B1 (fr) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Boîtier de connecteur enfichable et connexion par enfichage |
| CN202080014396.9A CN113439369B (zh) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-04 | 插接连接器壳体、插接连接装置和插接连接组件 |
| US17/310,454 US11631950B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-04 | Plug connector housing and plug connection |
| PCT/EP2020/052709 WO2020169334A1 (fr) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-04 | Boîtier de connecteur et connexion par insertion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19158929.0A EP3700023B1 (fr) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Boîtier de connecteur enfichable et connexion par enfichage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3700023A1 EP3700023A1 (fr) | 2020-08-26 |
| EP3700023B1 true EP3700023B1 (fr) | 2021-01-13 |
Family
ID=65529578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19158929.0A Active EP3700023B1 (fr) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Boîtier de connecteur enfichable et connexion par enfichage |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11631950B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3700023B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN113439369B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020169334A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021112744B3 (de) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-10 | Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh | Gehäuseanordnung, Steckverbinder und Verbindungsanordnung mit einer kabelfixierenden Steckpositionssicherung |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115117706B (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2024-08-02 | 上海申传电气股份有限公司 | 一种矿用隔爆型低压电缆组件及电缆连接器 |
| CN116581608B (zh) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-09-12 | 海的电子科技(苏州)有限公司 | 电力连接器组件和显示面板老化测试炉 |
| CN119133913A (zh) * | 2024-11-11 | 2024-12-13 | 合肥凯纳特光电科技有限公司 | 一种直插式高压连接器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010049761A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Fci | Dispositif d'aide au branchement à levier excentré |
| JP4820421B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-13 | 2011-11-24 | ホシデン株式会社 | コネクタ |
| EP3451035B1 (fr) | 2010-02-03 | 2019-11-27 | Tyco Electronics Nederland B.V. | Ensemble de fermeture pour connecteur, élément de réduction de tension et procédé |
| EP2654134B1 (fr) * | 2012-04-18 | 2018-09-19 | Tyco Electronics AMP Italia S.r.l. | Structures de levier pour connecteurs électriques |
| US10559914B2 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2020-02-11 | Fci Usa Llc | Connector assembly |
| JP6309804B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2018-04-11 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | レバー嵌合式コネクタ |
| EP3218968B1 (fr) * | 2014-11-11 | 2020-06-10 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Ensemble connecteur |
| WO2017123528A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | Southco, Inc. | Verrou de fixation de panneau |
| FR3053846B1 (fr) | 2016-07-07 | 2020-08-21 | Radiall Sa | Fiche de connexion a une embase de panneau de boitier d'equipement electronique, munie de moyens d'auto-alignement |
| CN206461159U (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-09-01 | 宁波日鼎电子科技有限公司 | 一种网络插头 |
-
2019
- 2019-02-22 EP EP19158929.0A patent/EP3700023B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-04 WO PCT/EP2020/052709 patent/WO2020169334A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2020-02-04 CN CN202080014396.9A patent/CN113439369B/zh active Active
- 2020-02-04 US US17/310,454 patent/US11631950B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021112744B3 (de) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-10 | Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh | Gehäuseanordnung, Steckverbinder und Verbindungsanordnung mit einer kabelfixierenden Steckpositionssicherung |
| EP4092838A1 (fr) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-23 | TE Connectivity Germany GmbH | Ensemble boîtier, connecteur enfichable et ensemble de connexion avec une assurance de position du connecteur de fixation de câble |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20220123506A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
| WO2020169334A1 (fr) | 2020-08-27 |
| CN113439369B (zh) | 2023-08-29 |
| EP3700023A1 (fr) | 2020-08-26 |
| US11631950B2 (en) | 2023-04-18 |
| CN113439369A (zh) | 2021-09-24 |
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