ES2025789T3 - Copolimeros nitrogenados, su preparacion y su utilizacion como aditivos para mejorar las propiedades de fluidez de los destilados medios de hidrocarburos. - Google Patents

Copolimeros nitrogenados, su preparacion y su utilizacion como aditivos para mejorar las propiedades de fluidez de los destilados medios de hidrocarburos.

Info

Publication number
ES2025789T3
ES2025789T3 ES198888400696T ES88400696T ES2025789T3 ES 2025789 T3 ES2025789 T3 ES 2025789T3 ES 198888400696 T ES198888400696 T ES 198888400696T ES 88400696 T ES88400696 T ES 88400696T ES 2025789 T3 ES2025789 T3 ES 2025789T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
causes
copolymers
additives
alpha
eventually
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198888400696T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jacques Denis
Bernard Sillion
Bernard Damin
Robert Leger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elf Antar France
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Elf France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN, Elf France SA filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2025789T3 publication Critical patent/ES2025789T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

COPOLIMEROS DE PESO MOLECULAR MEDIO EN NUMERO DE ALREDEDOR UNOS 300 A 500 QUE COMPRENDEN CAUSAS QUE PROVIENEN (A) DE ALFA OLEFINAS, (B) DE COMPUESTOS ALFA - BETA Y / O ALFA - GAMMA DICARBOXILICOS INSATURADOS, (C) ESTRES DE ACIDOS INSATURADOS DE DIOLES - 1, 2 EVENTUALMENTE ETERIFICADOS O ESTERIFICADOS Y (D) EVENTUALMENTE DE ESTERES ACRILICOS. EL PORCENTAJE DE LAS CAUSAS ESTA EN : (A) DE 5 A 60%, (B) DE 10 A 70%, (C) DE 10 A 60% Y (D) DE 0 A 60%, Y EN AL MENOS UNA DE LAS CAUSAS (A), (B) Y / O (C) DE DICHO COPOLIMERO COMPORTA 12 ATOMOS DE CARBONO EN SU FORMULA Y AL MENOS UN 10% DE LAS CAUSAS SON DE LA CAUSA (B) DE TIPO IMIDA N - SUBSTITUIDA. ESTOS COPOLIMEROS CONSTITUYEN UNOS ADITIVOS UTILIZABLES COMO AGENTES DE REDUCCION DEL PUNTO DE DERRAME DE LOS DESTILADOS MEDIOS, EN PARTICULAR GASOLEOS. UN EFECTO SENSIBLE DE REDUCCION DEL PUNTO DE DERRAME DE LOS DESTILADOS MEDIOS TRATADOS CON ESTOS ADITIVOS, SE OBSERVA POR UNAS CONCENTRACIONES DE 0,001% A 2% EN PESO DE ADITIVO. LOS COPOLIMEROS SON EN GENERAL PREPARADOS POR COPOLIMERIZACION, POR VIA RADICAL, MONOMEROS GENERADORES DE CAUSAS (A), (B), (C) Y (D). PREFERENTEMENTE, EL COMPUESTO GENERADOR DE LAS CAUSAS (B) ES UN ANHIDRIDO DE ACIDO DICARBOXILICO INSATURADO Y EL COPOLIMERO OBTENIDO ES ENSEGUIDA PUESTO EN REACCION CON UN COMPUESTO DE FUNCION AMINA PRIMARIA PARA TRANSFORMAR AL MENOS EN PARTE LAS CAUSAS ANHIDRIDAS EN CAUSA IMIDAS.
ES198888400696T 1987-04-01 1988-03-23 Copolimeros nitrogenados, su preparacion y su utilizacion como aditivos para mejorar las propiedades de fluidez de los destilados medios de hidrocarburos. Expired - Lifetime ES2025789T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8704602A FR2613371B1 (fr) 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Copolymeres azotes, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme additifs pour ameliorer les proprietes d'ecoulement des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2025789T3 true ES2025789T3 (es) 1992-04-01

Family

ID=9349694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198888400696T Expired - Lifetime ES2025789T3 (es) 1987-04-01 1988-03-23 Copolimeros nitrogenados, su preparacion y su utilizacion como aditivos para mejorar las propiedades de fluidez de los destilados medios de hidrocarburos.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4900332A (es)
EP (1) EP0291367B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2620870B2 (es)
CA (1) CA1313668C (es)
DE (1) DE3863966D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2025789T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2613371B1 (es)

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JP2753838B2 (ja) * 1988-10-08 1998-05-20 日本ユニカー株式会社 Ｎ−置換マレイミドで変性されたエチレン−極性コモノマー共重合体
FR2640272B1 (fr) * 1988-12-12 1992-07-24 Elf Aquitaine Composes polymeriques resultant de la condensation d'une alkylene polyamine sur un copolymere ayant des groupements carboxyliques vicinaux et leur utilisation comme additifs aux lubrifiants
DE4032783A1 (de) * 1990-10-16 1992-04-23 Bayer Ag Zur oxidativen vernetzung befaehigte polymere
US5266084A (en) * 1992-09-17 1993-11-30 Mobil Oil Corporation Oligomeric/polymeric multifunctional additives to improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels
US5466267A (en) * 1992-09-17 1995-11-14 Mobil Oil Corporation Oligomeric/polymeric multifunctional additives to improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels
US5284495A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-02-08 Mobil Oil Corporation Oligomeric/polymeric multifunctional additives to improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels
DK0606055T3 (da) * 1993-01-06 1998-04-14 Clariant Gmbh Terpolymerer på basis af alfa,beta-umættede dicarboxylsyreanhydrider, alfa-beta-umættede forbindelser og polyoxyalkylenethere af lavere umættede alkoholer
DE4422159A1 (de) * 1994-06-24 1996-01-04 Hoechst Ag Umsetzungsprodukte von Polyetheraminen mit Polymeren alpha,beta-ungesättigter Dicarbonsäuren
GB9826448D0 (en) 1998-12-02 1999-01-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel oil additives and compositions
US6206939B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-27 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Wax anti-settling agents for distillate fuels
US6203583B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-20 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cold flow improvers for distillate fuel compositions
US6143043A (en) 1999-07-13 2000-11-07 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cloud point depressants for middle distillate fuels
US6673131B2 (en) 2002-01-17 2004-01-06 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Fuel additive compositions and distillate fuels containing same
DE10356595A1 (de) 2003-12-04 2005-06-30 Basf Ag Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Kaltfließeigenschaften
US7422228B2 (en) 2004-12-10 2008-09-09 Wah Kan Cheung Sports board
FR2925909B1 (fr) * 2007-12-26 2010-09-17 Total France Additifs bifonctionnels pour hydrocarbures liquides obtenus par greffage a partir de copolymeres d'ethylene et/ou de propylene et d'esters vinyliques
FR2925916B1 (fr) * 2007-12-28 2010-11-12 Total France Terpolymere ethylene/acetate de vinyle/esters insatures comme additif ameliorant la tenue a froid des hydrocarbures liquides comme les distillats moyens et les carburants ou combustibles
FR2940314B1 (fr) 2008-12-23 2011-11-18 Total Raffinage Marketing Carburant de type gazole pour moteur diesel a fortes teneurs en carbone d'origine renouvelable et en oxygene
FR2943678B1 (fr) 2009-03-25 2011-06-03 Total Raffinage Marketing Polymeres (meth)acryliques de bas poids moleculaire, exempts de composes soufres,metalliques et halogenes et de taux de monomeres residuels faible,leur procede de preparation et leurs utilisations
FR2947558B1 (fr) 2009-07-03 2011-08-19 Total Raffinage Marketing Terpolymere et ethylene/acetate de vinyle/esters insatures comme additif ameliorant la tenue a froid des hydrocarbures liquides comme les distillats moyens et les carburants ou combustibles
FR2969620B1 (fr) 2010-12-23 2013-01-11 Total Raffinage Marketing Resines alkylphenol-aldehyde modifiees, leur utilisation comme additifs ameliorant les proprietes a froid de carburants et combustibles hydrocarbones liquides
FR2971254B1 (fr) 2011-02-08 2014-05-30 Total Raffinage Marketing Compositions liquides pour marquer les carburants et combustibles hydrocarbones liquides, carburants et combustibles les contenant et procede de detection des marqueurs
FR2977895B1 (fr) 2011-07-12 2015-04-10 Total Raffinage Marketing Compositions d'additifs ameliorant la stabilite et les performances moteur des gazoles non routiers
FR2984918B1 (fr) 2011-12-21 2014-08-01 Total Raffinage Marketing Compositions d’additifs ameliorant la resistance au lacquering de carburants de type diesel ou biodiesel de qualite superieure
FR2987052B1 (fr) 2012-02-17 2014-09-12 Total Raffinage Marketing Additifs ameliorant la resistance a l'usure et au lacquering de carburants de type gazole ou biogazole
FR2991992B1 (fr) 2012-06-19 2015-07-03 Total Raffinage Marketing Compositions d'additifs et leur utilisation pour ameliorer les proprietes a froid de carburants et combustibles
FR2994695B1 (fr) 2012-08-22 2015-10-16 Total Raffinage Marketing Additifs ameliorant la resistance a l'usure et au lacquering de carburants de type gazole ou biogazole
FR3000102B1 (fr) 2012-12-21 2015-04-10 Total Raffinage Marketing Utilisation d'un compose viscosifiant pour ameliorer la stabilite au stockage d'un carburant ou combustible hydrocarbone liquide
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FR3005061B1 (fr) 2013-04-25 2016-05-06 Total Raffinage Marketing Additif pour ameliorer la stabilite a l'oxydation et/ou au stockage de carburants ou combustibles hydrocarbones liquides
FR3017876B1 (fr) 2014-02-24 2016-03-11 Total Marketing Services Composition d'additifs et carburant de performance comprenant une telle composition
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FR3144623A1 (fr) 2022-12-30 2024-07-05 Totalenergies Onetech Composition d’additifs pour carburant comprenant au moins une arylamine secondaire et au moins un nitroxyde
FR3146480A1 (fr) 2023-03-08 2024-09-13 Totalenergies Onetech Additifs pour carburants et carburants comprenant ledit additif
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Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2528066A1 (fr) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Additifs azotes utilisables comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0291367B1 (fr) 1991-07-31
JP2620870B2 (ja) 1997-06-18
FR2613371B1 (fr) 1989-07-07
FR2613371A1 (fr) 1988-10-07
EP0291367A1 (fr) 1988-11-17
JPH01113408A (ja) 1989-05-02
DE3863966D1 (de) 1991-09-05
US4900332A (en) 1990-02-13
CA1313668C (fr) 1993-02-16

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