ES2043013T3 - Metodo y aparato para pulverizar fluidos liquidos para contacto con particulas fluidificadas. - Google Patents
Metodo y aparato para pulverizar fluidos liquidos para contacto con particulas fluidificadas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2043013T3 ES2043013T3 ES89305144T ES89305144T ES2043013T3 ES 2043013 T3 ES2043013 T3 ES 2043013T3 ES 89305144 T ES89305144 T ES 89305144T ES 89305144 T ES89305144 T ES 89305144T ES 2043013 T3 ES2043013 T3 ES 2043013T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- mixture
- gas
- sequential
- injector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/085—Feeding reactive fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN INYECTOR DE ALIMENTACION LIQUIDA PARA SU USO EN LA PUESTA EN CONTACTO DE UNA CORRIENTE DE PARTICULAS FLUIDIZADAS CON UN LIQUIDO FINAMENTE DISPERSO. DICHO INYECTOR USA UNA CORRIENTE GASEOSA Y ETAPAS DE MEZCLA SECUENCIALES DE SEVERIDAD INCREMENTADA PARA ATOMIAR COMPLETAMENTE LA PARTE LIQUIDA DE UNA CORRIENTE COMBINADA DE LIQUIDO Y GAS. LA MEZCLA SECUENCIAL CONSTA DE UNA PRIMERA MEZCLA QUE TIENE LUGAR EN UNA ZONA DE MEZCLA DE PULVERIZACION Y CONVIERTE LOS MATERIALES LIQUIDO Y GASEOSO EN UNA MEZCLA SUBSTANCIALMENTE UNIFORME. LA MEZCLA UNIFORME DE LIQUIDO Y GAS PASA A TRAVES DE OTRA ETAPA DE MEZCLADO VIGOROSO DONDE EL LIQUIDO SE CONDENSA Y EL GAS SE DISPERSA A TRAVES DEL LIQUIDO PARA PRODUCIR UNA MEZCLA HOMOGENEA DE PEQUEÑAS BURBUJAS DE GAS DISPERSAS EN EL LIQUIDO. EL LIQUIDO HOMOGENEO Y LAS MEZCLAS DE GAS SE DESCARGAN A TRAVES DE UNA O MAS BOQUILLAS DE DESCARGA PARA EFECTUAR LA ATOMIZACION Y LA DISTRIBUCION DEL LIQUIDO EN UNA SUSPENSION DE SOLIDOS FLUIDIZADOS. LAS ETAPAS SECUENCIALES DE MEZCLA DE SEVERIDAD INCREMENTADA PERMITEN LA ATOMIZACION DEL LIQUIDO EN PEQUEÑAS GOTITAS CON UNA CAIDA DE PRESION REDUCIDA A TRAVES DE LAS BOQUILLAS DE DESCARGA. EN UNA FORMA ALTAMENTE PREFERIDA, EL INYECTOR DE LIQUIDO INCLUYE ELEMENTOS PARA INYECTAR DOS CORRIENTES DE LIQUIDO EN UNA SUSPENSION DE SOLIDOS FLUIDIZADOS EN DOS SITUACIONES DISCRETAS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/005,044 US4861459A (en) | 1987-01-16 | 1987-01-16 | Low pressure mixing process for atomizing fluids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2043013T3 true ES2043013T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
Family
ID=21713859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES89305144T Expired - Lifetime ES2043013T3 (es) | 1987-01-16 | 1989-05-22 | Metodo y aparato para pulverizar fluidos liquidos para contacto con particulas fluidificadas. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4861459A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0399109B1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU609302B2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2043013T3 (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2345375A1 (es) * | 2004-06-02 | 2010-09-21 | Uop Llc | Aparato y procedimiento para extraer compuestos de azufre de una corriente de hidrocarburos. |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5108583A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1992-04-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | FCC process using feed atomization nozzle |
| GB8910372D0 (en) | 1989-05-05 | 1989-06-21 | Framo Dev Ltd | Multiphase process mixing and measuring system |
| US5298155A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1994-03-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Controlling yields and selectivity in a fluid catalytic cracker unit |
| US5948241A (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-09-07 | Owen; Hartley | Orifice plate feed nozzle and atomization process |
| US8021539B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2011-09-20 | H R D Corporation | System and process for hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenation, or hydrofinishing |
| US9669381B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2017-06-06 | Hrd Corporation | System and process for hydrocracking |
| US9291139B2 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2016-03-22 | Woodward, Inc. | Dual action fuel injection nozzle |
| CN120346622B (zh) * | 2025-06-25 | 2025-08-26 | 盘锦中天容器制造安装有限公司 | 一种多级气液分离器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2985517A (en) * | 1957-03-14 | 1961-05-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for contacting and conveying of fluidized solids and fluids to be contacted therewith |
| US3071540A (en) * | 1959-10-27 | 1963-01-01 | Kellogg M W Co | Oil feed system for fluid catalytic cracking unit |
| US3152065A (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1964-10-06 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Feed injector for cracking of petroleum |
| US3654140A (en) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-04-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Novel cat cracking oil feed injector design |
| US4097243A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-06-27 | Uop Inc. | Hydrocarbon-feed distributor of injecting hydrocarbon feed |
| US4422925A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-12-27 | Texaco Inc. | Catalytic cracking |
| US4434049A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1984-02-28 | Dean Robert R | Residual oil feed process for fluid catalyst cracking |
| US4753780A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1988-06-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Atomizing feed for cracking unit |
| US4562046A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-12-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic cracking unit |
| JPH0646189B2 (ja) * | 1985-01-25 | 1994-06-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 酸素濃度センサ |
-
1987
- 1987-01-16 US US07/005,044 patent/US4861459A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-05-22 EP EP89305144A patent/EP0399109B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-22 ES ES89305144T patent/ES2043013T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-24 AU AU35156/89A patent/AU609302B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2345375A1 (es) * | 2004-06-02 | 2010-09-21 | Uop Llc | Aparato y procedimiento para extraer compuestos de azufre de una corriente de hidrocarburos. |
| ES2345375B2 (es) * | 2004-06-02 | 2012-05-25 | Uop Llc | Aparato y procedimiento para extraer compuestos de azufre de una corriente de hidrocarburos. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU609302B2 (en) | 1991-04-26 |
| EP0399109B1 (en) | 1993-09-08 |
| EP0399109A1 (en) | 1990-11-28 |
| AU3515689A (en) | 1990-11-29 |
| US4861459A (en) | 1989-08-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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