ES2052860T3 - Sensor de discontinuidad de energia para un parabrisas calentable de doble alimentacion. - Google Patents
Sensor de discontinuidad de energia para un parabrisas calentable de doble alimentacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2052860T3 ES2052860T3 ES89120159T ES89120159T ES2052860T3 ES 2052860 T3 ES2052860 T3 ES 2052860T3 ES 89120159 T ES89120159 T ES 89120159T ES 89120159 T ES89120159 T ES 89120159T ES 2052860 T3 ES2052860 T3 ES 2052860T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- power discontinuity
- sensor
- heated windscreen
- discontinuity sensor
- powered heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
UN SENSOR DE DISCONTINUIDAD DE ALIMENTACION PARA UN PARABRISAS CALENTABLE CON BARRAS OMNIBUS PROVISTO DE UNA CONFIGURACION DE CONDUCTORES DUALES. LAS LIENAS SENSORAS SE PROVEEN DE CORRIENTE PROVENIENTE DE UNA BARRA OMNIBUS A TRAVES DE UN PUENTE CONECTOR A LO LARGO DE LA BARRA OMNIBUS SUPERIOR. SE CONTROLA LA TENSION EN LAS LINEAS SENSORAS Y SE INTERRUMPLE LA CORRIENTE EN LAS BARRAS OMNIBUS EN RESPUESTA A PREDETERMINADAS VARIACIONES DE LA TENSION MEDIDA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/267,402 US4902875A (en) | 1988-11-04 | 1988-11-04 | Power discontinuity sensor for a dual feed heatable windshield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2052860T3 true ES2052860T3 (es) | 1994-07-16 |
Family
ID=23018617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES89120159T Expired - Lifetime ES2052860T3 (es) | 1988-11-04 | 1989-10-31 | Sensor de discontinuidad de energia para un parabrisas calentable de doble alimentacion. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4902875A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0367210B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0824064B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR940000799B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2001562C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE68913904T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2052860T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9425986D0 (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1995-02-22 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Electrically heated window |
| US5824993A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1998-10-20 | Ford Motor Company | Arrangement for heating an automobile glazing unit |
| US5653903A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1997-08-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | L-shaped heating element with radiused end for a windshield |
| US5886321A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-03-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Arrangement for heating the wiper rest area of a vehicle windshield |
| US6492619B1 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-12-10 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (Crvc) | Dual zone bus bar arrangement for heatable vehicle window |
| US6559419B1 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2003-05-06 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Multi-zone arrangement for heatable vehicle window |
| US6734396B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2004-05-11 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Heatable vehicle window with different voltages in different heatable zones |
| US8288678B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-10-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Device for and method of maintaining a constant distance between a cutting edge and a reference surface |
| US8981265B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2015-03-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electric circuit and sensor for detecting arcing and a transparency having the circuit and sensor |
| US8155816B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-04-10 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc | Method of and system for maintaining operating performance of a transparency |
| US8383994B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2013-02-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Transparency having sensors |
| EA030260B1 (ru) * | 2010-11-18 | 2018-07-31 | Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс | Панельный нагреватель с контролем температуры |
| US11509132B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2022-11-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Intelligent window heat control system |
| US10063047B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2018-08-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Intelligent window heat control system |
| US9491806B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-11-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Heatable transparency |
| EP2817267B1 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2019-08-21 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Lithium containing glass with high oxidized iron content and method of making same |
| US10202302B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2019-02-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Lithium containing glass with high and low oxidized iron content, and products using same |
| GB201309549D0 (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-07-10 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Glazing |
| US9347905B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2016-05-24 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Transparency having moisture sensors |
| US9384601B2 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-07-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aircraft electronic fingerprint and monitoring performance of an aircraft component using the aircraft's electronic fingerprint |
| US9975646B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-05-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aerospace transparency having moisture sensors |
| US9983171B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2018-05-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aerospace transparency having moisture sensors |
| BR112019010871A2 (pt) | 2016-11-30 | 2019-10-01 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | transparência e método para fabricar uma transparência de aeronave tendo um sensor de umidade |
| US10466201B2 (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-11-05 | FPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Complex impedance moisture sensor and sensing method |
| US11229091B2 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-01-18 | Betterfrost Technologies, Inc. | Continuous resistance and proximity checking for high power deicing and defogging systems |
| US11337311B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2022-05-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aircraft window with variable power density heater film |
| US12198484B2 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2025-01-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Systems and methods for detecting windshield cracks |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3379859A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1968-04-23 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Electrically heated transparent panel and prtective circuit therefor |
| US3526753A (en) * | 1966-12-08 | 1970-09-01 | Ardco Inc | Anti-shock control devices for electrically heated glass |
| GB1386792A (en) * | 1971-04-08 | 1975-03-12 | Rotax Ltd | Electrical heating apparatus for reducing or preventing the formation of ice on aircraft parts |
| US3760157A (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1973-09-18 | Thermoseal Glass Corp | Electrically heated window with a connector block and a circuit breaker |
| US3892947A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-07-01 | Donnelly Mirrors Inc | Electrically heated panel with anti-shock conductive strips |
| US3876862A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-04-08 | Irvin Newman | Electrically-energized glass panel and circuit breaker combination |
| US4057671A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-11-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Heated laminated window and method of assembling same |
| US4078107A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-03-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Lightweight window with heating circuit and anti-static circuit and a method for its preparation |
| DE3004457A1 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-13 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Schwenkbares autofenster |
| US4323726A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-04-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrical bus bar assembly |
| US4565919A (en) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-21 | Donnelly Corporation | Crack detector for electrically conductive windshield |
| US4543466A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-09-24 | Ford Motor Company | Bus bar arrangement for uniformly heating a trapezoidally-shaped electrically heated windshield |
| US4610771A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-09-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sputtered films of metal alloy oxides and method of preparation thereof |
| JPS643191Y2 (es) * | 1984-12-28 | 1989-01-26 | ||
| US4668270A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1987-05-26 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making an electrically heated, glass vision unit |
| US4808799A (en) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-02-28 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Crack detecting window panel and method of producing same |
| CA1295004C (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1992-01-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Discontinuity detector in a heated transparency |
| US4829163A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-05-09 | General Motors Corporation | Crack detector for heated glass panel |
| JPH0299446A (ja) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-11 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 電熱ガラスの割れ検出方法 |
-
1988
- 1988-11-04 US US07/267,402 patent/US4902875A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-10-26 CA CA002001562A patent/CA2001562C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-31 ES ES89120159T patent/ES2052860T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-31 EP EP89120159A patent/EP0367210B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-31 DE DE68913904T patent/DE68913904T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-02 JP JP1287310A patent/JPH0824064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-04 KR KR1019890015968A patent/KR940000799B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02172176A (ja) | 1990-07-03 |
| DE68913904D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
| US4902875A (en) | 1990-02-20 |
| KR900008902A (ko) | 1990-06-04 |
| KR940000799B1 (ko) | 1994-01-31 |
| EP0367210A3 (en) | 1990-08-29 |
| CA2001562A1 (en) | 1990-05-04 |
| DE68913904T2 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
| CA2001562C (en) | 1994-04-26 |
| EP0367210B1 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
| EP0367210A2 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
| JPH0824064B2 (ja) | 1996-03-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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