ES2169764T3 - Aparato y metodo para conformar al vacio revestimientos en caliente de materiales compuestos. - Google Patents
Aparato y metodo para conformar al vacio revestimientos en caliente de materiales compuestos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2169764T3 ES2169764T3 ES95931538T ES95931538T ES2169764T3 ES 2169764 T3 ES2169764 T3 ES 2169764T3 ES 95931538 T ES95931538 T ES 95931538T ES 95931538 T ES95931538 T ES 95931538T ES 2169764 T3 ES2169764 T3 ES 2169764T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum chamber
- composite
- loads
- empty
- vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/541—Positioning reinforcements in a mould, e.g. using clamping means for the reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/025—Bending or folding using a folding bag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/34—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
- B29C70/342—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using isostatic pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3085—Wings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1043—Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T156/1044—Subsequent to assembly of parallel stacked sheets only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN METODO Y UN APARATO PAR LA FORMACION AL VACIO DE REVESTIMIENTOS COMPUESTOS EN CALIENTE. EL APARATO INCLUYE UNA CAMARA DE VACIO ALARGADA (12) QUE TIENE UNA TAPA (14) Y UN ALOJAMIENTO (16). UN SELLAMIENTO INFLABLE (26) SE DISPONE ENTRE LA TAPA Y EL ALOJAMIENTO. EL INFLADO DEL SELLAMIENTO INFLABLE CREA UNA CAMARA DE VACIO IMPERMEABLE AL AIRE. UNA MANTA CALENTADORA (36) SE SITUA EN EL FONDO DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO (12). UNA VEJIGA INFLABLE (28) SE SITUA EN LA PARTE SUPERIOR DE LA MANTA CALENTADORA Y SE EXTIENDE APROXIMADAMENTE SOBRE LA LONGITUD DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO. EL INTERIOR DE LA VEJIGA INFLABLE ESTA CONEXION FLUIDA CON EL EXTERIOR DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO. LAS CARGAS COMPUESTAS (40) SE COLOCAN DENTRO DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO SOBRE LA PARTE SUPERIOR DE LA VEJIGA DE VACIO (28). LOS MANDRILES (42) SE COLOCAN SOBRE LA PARTE SUPERIOR DE LAS CARGAS COMPUESTAS NO FORMADAS Y LA CAMARA DE VACIO SE CIERRA Y SE SELLA. LAS CARGAS COMPUESTAS (40) SE CALIENTAN UTILIZANDO LA MANTA CALENTADORA (36). EL INTERIOR DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO ES EVACUADO EN ESE MOMENTO. A MEDIDA QUE EL INTERIOR ES VACIADO, LA VEJIGA INFLABLE SE EXPANDE FORMANDO LAS CARGAS COMPUESTAS (40) ALREDEDOR DE LOS MANDRILES (42). DESPUES LA FORMACION, LA PRESION EN EL INTERIOR DE LA CAMARA DE VACIO (12) ES EQUILIBRADA Y SE ABRE LA TAPA (14). ENTONCES SE SEPARAN LAS CARGAS COMPUESTAS FORMADAS Y LOS MANDRILES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/299,487 US5772950A (en) | 1994-08-31 | 1994-08-31 | Method of vacuum forming a composite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2169764T3 true ES2169764T3 (es) | 2002-07-16 |
Family
ID=23155026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95931538T Expired - Lifetime ES2169764T3 (es) | 1994-08-31 | 1995-08-17 | Aparato y metodo para conformar al vacio revestimientos en caliente de materiales compuestos. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5772950A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0777569B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3771584B2 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU3492195A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69524606T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2169764T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996006725A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (62)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6048190A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-04-11 | Coachmen Industries, Inc. | Edge clamp for a laminating press |
| AU3789801A (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-18 | Boeing Company, The | Double bag vacuum infusion process and system for low cost, advanced composite fabrication |
| US6814916B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-11-09 | The Boeing Company | Forming method for composites |
| US7118370B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2006-10-10 | The Boeing Company | Composite spar drape forming machine |
| US6747253B1 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2004-06-08 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for induction heat treatment of structural members |
| US7228611B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-06-12 | The Boeing Company | Method of transferring large uncured composite laminates |
| US7622066B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2009-11-24 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for manufacturing composite parts with female tools |
| US7306450B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2007-12-11 | The Boeing Company | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for manufacturing composite parts |
| US8601694B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2013-12-10 | The Boeing Company | Method for forming and installing stringers |
| US8557165B2 (en) | 2008-10-25 | 2013-10-15 | The Boeing Company | Forming highly contoured composite parts |
| US20070063393A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-22 | Nicolas Vernin | Vacuum assisted resin transfer molding techniques with flow flooding chamber |
| US20070080481A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-12 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus and methods for fabrication of composite components |
| US8066503B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2011-11-29 | The Boeing Company | Controlled delta pressure bulk resin infusion system |
| US8034278B2 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2011-10-11 | Hexcel Corporation | Pressurized molding of composite parts |
| US7655168B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-02-02 | The Boeing Company | Tools for manufacturing composite parts and methods for using such tools |
| US7842209B2 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2010-11-30 | The Boeing Company | Vacuum debulk and radiation cure method |
| FR2898538A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-21 | Eads Ccr Groupement D Interet | Procede de realisation de structures de formes complexes en materiaux composites |
| GB0613872D0 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2006-08-23 | Airbus Uk Ltd | Method of manufacturing composite part |
| GB0703110D0 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2007-03-28 | Vnf Designs Europ Ltd | Manufacture of carbon-fibre reinforced polymer structures |
| US8388795B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2013-03-05 | The Boeing Company | Nanotube-enhanced interlayers for composite structures |
| US8936695B2 (en) * | 2007-07-28 | 2015-01-20 | The Boeing Company | Method for forming and applying composite layups having complex geometries |
| US8042767B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2011-10-25 | The Boeing Company | Composite fabric with rigid member structure |
| US8622109B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-01-07 | The Boeing Company | Pressure debulking system and method |
| ES2739464T3 (es) * | 2008-01-11 | 2020-01-31 | Toray Industries | Proceso para producir base de fibra de refuerzo de forma curva |
| JP5278790B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-11 | 2013-09-04 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維強化樹脂複合材料の製造方法および製造装置 |
| US8465613B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2013-06-18 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for fabricating variable gauge, contoured composite stiffeners |
| US9254619B2 (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2016-02-09 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for fabricating variable gauge, contoured composite stiffeners |
| US8210841B2 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2012-07-03 | University Of Delaware | Apparatus and method for preform relaxation and flow control in liquid composite molding processes |
| KR101033476B1 (ko) | 2009-01-08 | 2011-05-09 | 주식회사 대한항공 | 프리프레그 절곡 성형장치 및 그 성형방법 |
| GB0903805D0 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-04-22 | Airbus Uk Ltd | Method of manufacturing composite parts |
| US20120135099A1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2012-05-31 | Mag Ias, Llc | Method and apparatus for rapid molding of wind turbine blades |
| WO2011019886A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-17 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | A multi-layer laminate structure and manufacturing method |
| US8808612B2 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2014-08-19 | University Of Delaware | Computer controlled flow manipulation for vacuum infusion processes |
| WO2011091451A1 (de) | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-04 | Vat Holding Ag | EINRICHTUNG ZUM VERSCHLIEßEN EINER ÖFFNUNG IN EINER KAMMERWAND |
| US8430984B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2013-04-30 | The Boeing Company | Collapsible mandrel employing reinforced fluoroelastomeric bladder |
| WO2012027544A2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | University Of Delaware | Systems and methods for controlling permeability in vacuum infusion processes |
| US8597015B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-12-03 | The Boeing Company | Airfoil manufacturing system |
| US8556618B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2013-10-15 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | Method and bladder apparatus for forming composite parts |
| US9387628B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2016-07-12 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for fabricating composite stringers |
| US9889613B2 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2018-02-13 | Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. | Manufacture of integrated structures formed of composite materials |
| US8983171B2 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2015-03-17 | Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd. | System and method for inspecting structures formed of composite materials during the fabrication thereof |
| US9573301B2 (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2017-02-21 | The Boeing Company | Methodfor reducing ply wrinkling of composite laminates during forming |
| US10150233B2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-12-11 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for reducing ply wrinkling of composite laminates during forming |
| US9004989B1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-04-14 | Mark A. Ogier | Vacuum apparatus and product recovery method |
| US10399284B2 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2019-09-03 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for forming contoured composite laminates |
| US9782937B1 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2017-10-10 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus for forming contoured composite laminates |
| US9636876B2 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2017-05-02 | The Boeing Company | Method, device and apparatus for vacuum forming composite laminates |
| US10011695B2 (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2018-07-03 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Prepreg |
| JP6598477B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-11 | 2019-10-30 | 株式会社Subaru | 複合材の成形装置及び複合材の成形方法 |
| US10369740B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2019-08-06 | The Boeing Company | Method of forming a contoured hat stiffener |
| US10456960B2 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2019-10-29 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for incrementally forming a composite part |
| CN111038167B (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2022-03-29 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 粘贴装置和粘贴方法 |
| KR20180097523A (ko) | 2015-12-25 | 2018-08-31 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 프리프레그 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR20180124834A (ko) | 2016-03-16 | 2018-11-21 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 섬유 강화 플라스틱의 제조 방법 및 섬유 강화 플라스틱 |
| EP3440388B1 (de) | 2016-04-08 | 2020-04-22 | VAT Holding AG | Verschlusseinrichtung |
| US10780614B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2020-09-22 | General Electric Company | System and method for forming stacked materials |
| US20190210301A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2019-07-11 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Prepreg and production method therefor |
| US10259176B2 (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2019-04-16 | The Boeing Company | System and method associated with drape forming |
| TW201823613A (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-07-01 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 具有可膨脹密封件之真空腔室 |
| US12275201B2 (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2025-04-15 | The Boeing Company | Methods and apparatuses for forming composite parts from multi-ply prepreg composite charges |
| US11691356B2 (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2023-07-04 | General Electric Company | System and method for forming stacked materials |
| CN115625961B (zh) * | 2022-11-01 | 2025-08-15 | 程力新富襄阳汽车股份有限公司 | 一种车身板材生产线的抽真空平台 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE754422A (nl) * | 1969-08-13 | 1971-02-05 | Shell Int Research | Methode en apparaat voor het vormen van voorwerpen uit een vel |
| US3642415A (en) * | 1970-08-10 | 1972-02-15 | Shell Oil Co | Plunger-and-diaphragm plastic sheet forming apparatus |
| NO127333B (es) * | 1971-06-22 | 1973-06-12 | Karl Olav Jacobsen | |
| FR2234130B1 (es) * | 1973-05-14 | 1976-04-30 | Kamov Nikolai | |
| JPS5817011B2 (ja) * | 1974-09-12 | 1983-04-04 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ヨウチヤクソウチ |
| GB2049535A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-31 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Sheet forming |
| US4475976A (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1984-10-09 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for forming composite material articles |
| US4576776A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-18 | Boeing Commercial Airplane Company | Flow forming of composite material |
| GB8508419D0 (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-05-09 | Short Brothers Ltd | Moulding fibre reinforced resin |
| US4886442A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-12-12 | The Boeing Company | Vacuum bag tooling apparatus with inflatable seal |
| US4980013A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-12-25 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus for forming and curing an I-section workpiece |
| US5139604A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1992-08-18 | Mitchell Charles P | Controlled bladder wrap tool system |
| DE4129959A1 (de) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-03-11 | Menzolit Gmbh | Verfahren und fasermatte zur herstellung eines faserverstaerkten kunststoff-formteils sowie ein kunststoff-formteil |
| FR2693146B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-02 | 1994-08-19 | Snecma | Installation pour la fabrication par drapage de structures multicouches en matériaux composites. |
| IT1262970B (it) * | 1992-08-03 | 1996-07-23 | Alenia Aeritalia & Selenia | Sistema per la realizzazione distrutture in fibra di carbonio, e procedimento per detto, particolarmente idoneo per applicazioni aeronautiche. |
-
1994
- 1994-08-31 US US08/299,487 patent/US5772950A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-08-17 EP EP95931538A patent/EP0777569B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-17 DE DE69524606T patent/DE69524606T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-17 WO PCT/US1995/010544 patent/WO1996006725A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-08-17 JP JP50880596A patent/JP3771584B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-17 AU AU34921/95A patent/AU3492195A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-17 ES ES95931538T patent/ES2169764T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69524606D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
| US5772950A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
| WO1996006725A1 (en) | 1996-03-07 |
| EP0777569B1 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
| AU3492195A (en) | 1996-03-22 |
| JP3771584B2 (ja) | 2006-04-26 |
| EP0777569A1 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
| DE69524606T2 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
| JPH10507697A (ja) | 1998-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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