ES2173286T3 - Telas acresponadas y caladas y procedimiento para producir las mismas. - Google Patents
Telas acresponadas y caladas y procedimiento para producir las mismas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2173286T3 ES2173286T3 ES96916726T ES96916726T ES2173286T3 ES 2173286 T3 ES2173286 T3 ES 2173286T3 ES 96916726 T ES96916726 T ES 96916726T ES 96916726 T ES96916726 T ES 96916726T ES 2173286 T3 ES2173286 T3 ES 2173286T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- procedure
- fabrics
- materials
- resulting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/12—Crêping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1313—Cutting element simultaneously bonds [e.g., cut seaming]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO Y APARATO PARA PERFORAR, ACRESPONAR Y, OPCIONALMENTE, LAMINAR TRAMAS (14, 18) COMO, POR EJEMPLO, PELICULAS Y MATERIALES TEXTILES FIBROSOS, NO TEJIDOS. LA INVENCION SE REFIERE ASIMISMO A LOS MATERIALES RESULTANTES. EL PROCEDIMIENTO DE PERFORACION Y ACRESPONADO DE TRAMAS UTILIZA UN RODILLO CON DIBUJOS (22) Y UN RODILLO MATRIZ (24) SIENDO ROTADO DICHO RODILLO MATRIZ MAS RAPIDO QUE EL RODILLO CON DIBUJOS. EL MATERIAL RESULTANTE ES VISUALMENTE MUY DIFERENTE A LOS MATERIALES CONVENCIONALES, QUE SE HACEN PASAR A TRAVES DE RODILLOS SIMILARES, GIRANDO EL RODILLO CON DIBUJOS Y EL RODILLO MATRIZ A LA MISMA VELOCIDAD, O GIRANDO EL RODILLO CON DIBUJOS MAS RAPIDO QUE EL RODILLO MATRIZ. LOS MATERIALES RESULTANTES TIENEN UNA GRAN VARIEDAD DE APLICACIONES, LA MAYORIA DE LAS CUALES INCLUYEN UN MATERIAL DE REVESTIMIENTO PARA ARTICULOS ABSORBENTES DE HIGIENE PERSONAL, COMO PAÑALES, PANTALONES DE DEPORTE, PRODUCTOS DE HIGIENE FEMENINA, VENDAJES Y SIMILARES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/463,592 US5704101A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1995-06-05 | Creped and/or apertured webs and process for producing the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2173286T3 true ES2173286T3 (es) | 2002-10-16 |
Family
ID=23840636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES96916726T Expired - Lifetime ES2173286T3 (es) | 1995-06-05 | 1996-05-29 | Telas acresponadas y caladas y procedimiento para producir las mismas. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5704101A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0836460B1 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100451079B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1212815C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR002330A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU712861B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9608530A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2220651A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69619817T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2173286T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996039109A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA964601B (es) |
Families Citing this family (117)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5913850A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1999-06-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| FR2738845B1 (fr) * | 1995-09-15 | 1999-06-18 | Peaudouce | Materiau non-tisse composite, son procede de fabrication et son application a tout article d'hygiene absorbant |
| US5962112A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-10-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Wipers comprising point unbonded webs |
| US5919177A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1999-07-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Permeable fiber-like film coated nonwoven |
| US6039906A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2000-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for aperturing a laminate |
| US6420625B1 (en) | 1997-09-12 | 2002-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable, liquid-impermeable, apertured film/nonwoven laminate and process for making same |
| US6168849B1 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2001-01-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multilayer cover system and method for producing same |
| JP4948702B2 (ja) † | 1997-11-14 | 2012-06-06 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 孔あきトップシート上にスキンケア組成物を有する使い捨て吸収性製品 |
| US6264872B1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2001-07-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of forming thin, embossed, textured barrier films |
| ES2205431T3 (es) * | 1998-09-28 | 2004-05-01 | Pantex S.R.L. | Una pelicula perforada combinada con un tejido fibroso, metodo de fabricacion y articulo absorbente que comprende dicha pelicula. |
| EP0995413A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for forming an apertured web |
| US6551436B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2003-04-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for forming an apertured web |
| DE19856223B4 (de) * | 1998-12-04 | 2004-05-13 | Advanced Design Concepts Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer strukturierten, voluminösen Vliesbahn oder Folie |
| US6475600B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-11-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Composite material having stretch and recovery including a layer of an elastic material and a transversely extensible and retractable necked laminate of non-elastic sheet layers |
| EP1140484B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2006-03-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Liquid transfer material of a transversely extensible and retractable necked laminate of non-elastic sheet layers |
| US6472045B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-10-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Liquid transfer material of a transversely extensible and retractable necked laminate of non-elastic sheet layers |
| US6610383B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-08-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Transversely extensible and retractable necked laminate of no-elastic sheet layers |
| US6673980B1 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2004-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent product with creped nonwoven dampness inhibitor |
| US6733626B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-05-11 | Georgia Pacific Corporation | Apparatus and method for degrading a web in the machine direction while preserving cross-machine direction strength |
| US6491777B1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2002-12-10 | Polymer Goup, Inc. | Method of making non-woven composite transfer layer |
| JP5122052B2 (ja) | 2000-04-07 | 2013-01-16 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 開孔ポリマーフィルムウエブおよびかかるウエブを使用した吸収性物品 |
| US6623837B2 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2003-09-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biaxially extendible material |
| KR100412096B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-04 | 2003-12-24 | 주식회사 한진피앤씨 | 저용량 필름의 부직포 라미네이션 합지체 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR100416109B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-01-31 | 주식회사 한진피앤씨 | 부직포 합지 천공필름 및 그 제조방법 |
| BR0209769B1 (pt) * | 2001-05-31 | 2013-04-30 | processo para a formaÇço de uma pilha de material dobrado sanfonado, pilha de material dobrado sanfonado e sistema de distribuiÇço para o mesmo. | |
| JP2003085910A (ja) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-20 | Sony Corp | ディスクカートリッジ、ディスク記録媒体装置及びディスク記録再生装置 |
| US6837956B2 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-01-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | System for aperturing and coaperturing webs and web assemblies |
| US20030118776A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Entangled fabrics |
| US6835264B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-12-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for producing creped nonwoven webs |
| CA2414668C (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2011-10-25 | Fort James Corporation | An apparatus and method for degrading a web in the machine direction while preserving cross-machine direction strength |
| KR100455571B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-18 | 2004-11-06 | 창구 윤 | 생리대 기초재 제조장치 |
| US20030203691A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nonwoven materials having surface features |
| US20030203162A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods for making nonwoven materials on a surface having surface features and nonwoven materials having surface features |
| ES2305368T3 (es) * | 2002-05-10 | 2008-11-01 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Tisu estampado en relieve que tiene fibras superficiales sueltas y metodo para su produccion. |
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| US8388593B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2013-03-05 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Fluid management article having body-faceable protrusions |
| US8241543B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2012-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an apertured web |
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| US7910195B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2011-03-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with lotion-containing topsheet |
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| JP5550208B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-06 | 2014-07-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
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| US8158043B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2012-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making an apertured web |
| JP5452949B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-24 | 2014-03-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | ロール状シートの製造方法、及び、ロール状シートの製造装置 |
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| US9067357B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-06-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for deforming a web |
| US9220638B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deformed web materials |
| US8916012B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2014-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making substrates comprising frothed benefit agents |
| US8657596B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for deforming a web |
| US9440394B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of mechanically deforming materials |
| US9452093B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
| US9534325B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making absorbent members having skewed density profile |
| US9452094B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having density profile |
| US9242406B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2016-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web |
| US8708687B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for making a micro-textured web |
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| US9925731B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Corrugated and apertured web |
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| US10011953B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2018-07-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bulked absorbent members |
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| CN103290644A (zh) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-09-11 | 温州音易鞋业有限公司 | 鞋垫压花工艺及其装置 |
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| FR3005968A1 (fr) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-28 | Emilie Moreau | Dentelle plastique a partir d'une feuille de polyethylene |
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| ES2959239T3 (es) | 2016-02-08 | 2024-02-22 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Rodillo de moldeo para fabricación de productos de papel |
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| US10697120B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2020-06-30 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Methods of making paper products using a patterned cylinder |
| TWI648160B (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-01-21 | Tsm Smart Materials Co., Ltd. | 立體織物複合材料的製造方法、塗佈機以及使用該方法得到之複合材料 |
| US12127925B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2024-10-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Webs for absorbent articles and methods of making the same |
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| US3929135A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1975-12-30 | Procter & Gamble | Absorptive structure having tapered capillaries |
| DE2614160C3 (de) * | 1976-04-02 | 1980-04-30 | Ramisch Kleinewefers Kalander Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Perforieren bahnförmiger thermoplastischer Vliese, insbesondere von Faservliesen |
| US4041581A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1977-08-16 | Compax Corporation | Method for compacting woven gauze bandages |
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| US4710186A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1987-12-01 | Personal Products Company | Clean and dry appearance facing |
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| US4689862A (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-09-01 | Frank Catallo | Method and apparatus for the compressive treatment of fabric |
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| SE501785C2 (sv) * | 1992-10-12 | 1995-05-15 | Moelnlycke Ab | Förfarande och anordning för att sammanbinda löpande materialbanor samt absorberande alster innefattande materialskikt sammanbundna enligt förfarandet |
| DK0598970T4 (da) * | 1992-11-17 | 2000-07-17 | Pantex Srl | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af et produkt i membran eller folie til dækning af sanitære håndklæder eller serv |
-
1995
- 1995-06-05 US US08/463,592 patent/US5704101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-29 CA CA002220651A patent/CA2220651A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-29 ES ES96916726T patent/ES2173286T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-29 KR KR1019970708841A patent/KR100451079B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-29 BR BR9608530A patent/BR9608530A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-29 DE DE69619817T patent/DE69619817T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-29 CN CNB961957743A patent/CN1212815C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-29 WO PCT/US1996/007900 patent/WO1996039109A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-29 EP EP96916726A patent/EP0836460B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-29 AU AU59392/96A patent/AU712861B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-04 ZA ZA9604601A patent/ZA964601B/xx unknown
- 1996-06-05 AR ARP960102945A patent/AR002330A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0836460B1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
| CN1212815C (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
| ZA964601B (en) | 1997-08-19 |
| AR002330A1 (es) | 1998-03-11 |
| DE69619817T2 (de) | 2002-06-27 |
| CN1217642A (zh) | 1999-05-26 |
| MX9709764A (es) | 1998-07-31 |
| WO1996039109A1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
| AU5939296A (en) | 1996-12-24 |
| KR19990022361A (ko) | 1999-03-25 |
| US5704101A (en) | 1998-01-06 |
| CA2220651A1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
| KR100451079B1 (ko) | 2004-11-16 |
| EP0836460A1 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
| DE69619817D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
| AU712861B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
| BR9608530A (pt) | 1999-06-08 |
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