ES2471371T3 - Derivados de N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona - Google Patents
Derivados de N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2471371T3 ES2471371T3 ES10807177.0T ES10807177T ES2471371T3 ES 2471371 T3 ES2471371 T3 ES 2471371T3 ES 10807177 T ES10807177 T ES 10807177T ES 2471371 T3 ES2471371 T3 ES 2471371T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- optionally substituted
- benzyl
- phenyl
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 halotium Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 101100244083 Arabidopsis thaliana PKL gene Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006727 (C1-C6) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001360088 Zymoseptoria tritici Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000530549 Cercospora beticola Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001281801 Mycosphaerella arachidis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001329956 Nothopassalora personata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000087479 Pseudocercospora fijiensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000228452 Venturia inaequalis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 201000002266 mite infestation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 75
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 50
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000003986 organophosphate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 7
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- YZPKXEKNXBOASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N=CN(C)C)=NC(=O)N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZPKXEKNXBOASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QENXBWFWYAYOPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]-3-phenylthiourea Chemical compound FC1=CN(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N=C1NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1 QENXBWFWYAYOPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZNCMSDNNRDWKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]-3-phenylurea Chemical compound FC1=CN(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZNCMSDNNRDWKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FDYDGPMTLJGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FDYDGPMTLJGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002169 Metam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous diethylene glycol Natural products OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoctadine Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002949 juvenile hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFDDUUFFHPNIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-[4-[[2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino]phenyl]sulfonylcarbamate Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)OC)=CC=C1NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C LFDDUUFFHPNIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- SCPLXWWPTMFGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N=CN(C)C)=NC(=O)N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SCPLXWWPTMFGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ Benzene hexachloride Chemical compound ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N (1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoindol-2-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCN1C(=O)C(CCCC2)=C2C1=O CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFRPSFYHXJZSBI-DHZHZOJOSA-N (E)-nitenpyram Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/C=C(\NC)N(CC)CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 CFRPSFYHXJZSBI-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)CCl KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZTLOKGWKQJZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1h-pyrimidin-6-yl)-3-phenylurea Chemical compound OC1=NC=C(F)C(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 QZTLOKGWKQJZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YIKWKLYQRFRGPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylguanidine acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N YIKWKLYQRFRGPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZQQXRVPPOOCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1NN=CO1 RZQQXRVPPOOCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSOZMUMWCXLRKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-6-pentan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O PSOZMUMWCXLRKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BDQWWOHKFDSADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichloro-3-methylphenoxy)-n-phenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C(C)=C1Cl BDQWWOHKFDSADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMEQBOSUJUOXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxadiazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=N1 QMEQBOSUJUOXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOPHXJOERHTMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4,6-dinitro-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(C)C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O SOPHXJOERHTMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUBPMTCKKAIZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-1-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QUBPMTCKKAIZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLYBFBAHAQEEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZLYBFBAHAQEEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEDUIFSDODUDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound N1N=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OEDUIFSDODUDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFDYMSKSGFSLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitramine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=C1[N+]([O-])=O OFDYMSKSGFSLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005766 Dodine Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHXDHGALQPVNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazol-4-ylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CSN=N1 VHXDHGALQPVNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CSC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)N(C)C(OC)=N1 XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N thioacetazone Chemical group CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(\C=N\NC(N)=S)C=C1 SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003231 thioacetazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFNCATAIYKQPOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OCC YFNCATAIYKQPOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILERPRJWJPJZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioquinox Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C(SC(=S)S3)C3=NC2=C1 ILERPRJWJPJZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYNKFIVDSJSNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosultap Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS(O)(=O)=O PYNKFIVDSJSNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIVZKJJQOZQXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazoline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=NCCN1 JIVZKJJQOZQXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002312 tolazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N topramezone Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(N(C)N=C2)O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTQZKHRCYAXPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazin-4-ylsulfonylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=NN=N1 LTQZKHRCYAXPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazol-4-one Chemical compound O=C1C=NN=N1 FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O triazolopyrimidine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3N=CN[N+]3=C(NCC=3C=CN=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCLDITPGPXSPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WCLDITPGPXSPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triforine Chemical compound O=CNC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1CCN(C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)CC1 RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/47—One nitrogen atom and one oxygen or sulfur atom, e.g. cytosine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Un compuesto de fórmula I: **Fórmula** donde R1 es: H; Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquenilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquinilo de C3-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Fenilo o bencilo, en los que cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 ó 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados, cada uno conteniendo 1-3 heteroátomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5; -(CHR6)mOR7; -C(>=O)R8; -C(>=S)R8; -C(>=O)OR8; -C(>=S)OR8; -S(O)2R8; -(CHR6)mN(R9)R10; -C(>=O)N(R9)R10; o -C(>=S)N(R9)R10; en los que m es un número entero 1-3; R2 es: H; o Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con R4; Alternativamente R1 y R2 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar >=CR11N(R12)R13; R3 es -S(O)2R14; R4 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C4, haloalcoxi de C1-C4, alquilo de C1-C4-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C4-tio, amino, halotio, alquilo de C1-C3-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-aminocarbonilo, hidroxilo, o trialquilo de C3-C6-sililo; R5 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxi de C1-C6, haloalcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C1-C6-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C6-tio, halotio, amino, alquilo de C1-C6-amino, dialquilo de C2-C6-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C1-C6-sulfonilo o alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, nitro, hidroxilo, o ciano; R6 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alcoxi de C1-C6, fenilo o bencilo, donde cada uno del bencilo o del fenilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5.
Description
Derivados de N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona
Referencia cruzada a solicitudes relacionadas
Esta solicitud reivindica el beneficio de la Solicitud de Patente provisional de EE.UU. n� de Serie 61/232.204, registrada el 7 de agosto de 2009.
Antecedentes y compendio de la invención
Los fungicidas son compuestos, de origen natural o sintético, que actúan para proteger y/o curar plantas contra el daño causado por hongos agr�colamente relevantes. En general, ningún fungicida solo es útil para todas las situaciones. Consecuentemente, se est� investigando para producir fungicidas que tengan una mayor eficacia, sean más fáciles de usar y cuesten menos.
La presente descripción se refiere a compuestos tipo N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona y a su uso como fungicidas. Los compuestos de la presente descripción pueden ofrecer protección contras los ascomicetos, basidiomicetos, deuteromicetos y oomicetos.
Una realización de la presente descripción puede incluir compuestos de fórmula I:
F�rmula I donde R1 es: H; Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquenilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquinilo de C3-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Fenilo o bencilo, en los que cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un
sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados, cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
-(CHR6)mOR7;
-C(=O)R8;
-C(=S)R8;
-C(=O)OR8;
-C(=S)OR8;
-S(O)2R8;
-(CHR6)mN(R9)R10;
-C(=O)N(R9)R10; o
-C(=S)N(R9)R10;
en los que m es un número entero 1-3;
R2 es:
H; o
Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con R4;
Alternativamente R1 y R2 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar =CR11N(R12)R13;
R3 es -S(O)2R14;
R4 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C4, haloalquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C4, haloalcoxi de C1-C4, alquilo de C1-C4-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C4-tio, amino, halotio, alquilo de C1-C3-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-aminocarbonilo, hidroxilo, o trialquilo de C3-C6-sililo;
R5 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxi de C1-C6, haloalcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C1-C6-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C6-tio, halotio, amino, alquilo de C1-C6-amino, dialquilo de C2-C6-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C1-C6-sulfonilo o alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, nitro, hidroxilo, o ciano;
R6 es H, alquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C6, fenilo o bencilo, donde cada uno del bencilo o del fenilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
R7 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alquenilo de C2-C6, alquinilo de C3-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo, donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 13 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;
R8 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alquenilo de C2-C6, alquinilo de C3-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;
R9 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;
R10 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, o bencilo, donde el bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
Alternativamente R9 y R10 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
R11 es H o alquilo de C1-C4;
R12 es H, ciano, hidroxilo, alquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C1-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
Alternativamente R11 y R12 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
R13 es H, alquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;
Alternativamente R12 y R13 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5; y
R14 es alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, amino, alquilo de C1-C6-amino, dialquilo de C2-C6-amino, un fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1- 3 R5, 4-(3-cloro-5(trifluorometil)piridin-2-iloxi)-3-metilfenilo, 4-(3-cloro-5-(trifluorometil)piridin-2-iloxi)-2-metilfenilo, o un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5.
Otra realización de la presente descripción puede incluir una composición fungicida para el control o la prevención de un ataque f�ngico que comprende los compuestos descritos luego y un material vehículo fitol�gicamente aceptable.
A�n otra realización de la presente descripción puede incluir un método para el control o prevención de un ataque f�ngico a una planta, método que incluye las etapas de aplicar una cantidad fungicidamente efectiva de uno o más de los compuestos descritos luego a al menos uno de los hongos, la planta, un área adyacente a la planta, y la semilla adaptada para producir la planta.
El término "alquilo" se refiere a una cadena ramificada, no ramificada o cíclica de átomos de carbono, que incluye
metilo, etilo, propilo, butilo, isopropilo, isobutilo, butilo terciario, pentilo, hexilo, ciclopropilo, ciclobutilo, ciclopentilo,
ciclohexilo y similares.
El término "alquenilo" se refiere a una cadena ramificada, no ramificada o cíclica de átomos de carbono que contiene
uno o más dobles enlaces que incluyen etenilo, propenilo, butenilo, isopropenilo, isobutenilo, ciclohexenilo, y
similares.
El término "alquinilo" se refiere a una cadena ramificada, no ramificada o cíclica de átomos de carbono que contiene
uno o más triples enlaces que incluyen propinilo, butinilo y similares.
A menos que se especifique otra cosa, cuando se usa a lo largo de esta memoria descriptiva, el término ’R’ se
refiere al grupo que consiste en alquilo de C2-8, alquenilo de C3-8 o alquinilo de C3-8.
El término "alcoxi" se refiere a un sustituyente -OR.
El término "alcoxicarbonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -C(O)-OR.
El término "alquilcarbonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -C(O)-R.
El término "alquilsulfonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -SO2-R.
El término "haloalquilsulfonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -SO2-R en el que R est� total o parcialmente sustituido
con Cl, F, I, o Br o cualquiera de sus combinaciones.
El término "alquiltio" se refiere a un sustituyente -S-R.
El término "halotio" se refiere a un átomo de azufre sustituido con tres o cinco sustituyentes F.
El término "haloalquiltio" se refiere a un alquiltio, el cual est� sustituido con Cl, F, I, o Br o cualquiera de sus
combinaciones.
El término "alquilaminocarbonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -C(O)-N(H)-R.
El término "dialquilaminocarbonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -C(O)-NR2.
El término "alquilcicloalquilamino" se refiere a un sustituyente cicloalquilamino que est� sustituido con un grupo
alquilo.
El término "trialquilsililo" se refiere a -SiR3.
El término "ciano" se refiere a un sustituyente -C≡N.
El término "hidroxilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -OH.
El término "amino" se refiere a un sustituyente -NH2.
El término "alquilamino" se refiere a un sustituyente -N(H)-R.
El término "dialquilamino" se refiere a un sustituyente -NR2.
El término "alcoxialcoxi" se refiere a - O(CH2)nO(CH2)mCH3 en el que n es 1-3 y m es 0-2.
El término "alcoxialquilo" se refiere a una sustitución alcoxi sobre un grupo alquilo.
El término "haloalcoxialquilo" se refiere a una sustitución alcoxi sobre un grupo alquilo la cual est� total o
parcialmente sustituida con Cl, F, Br, o I, o cualquiera de sus combinaciones.
El término "hidroxialquilo" se refiere a un alquilo el cual est� sustituido con un grupo hidroxilo.
El término "haloalcoxi" se refiere a un sustituyente -OR-X, en el que X es Cl, F, Br, o I, o cualquiera de sus
combinaciones.
El término "haloalquilo" se refiere a un alquilo, el cual est� sustituido con Cl, F, I, o Br o cualquiera de sus
combinaciones.
El término "haloalquenilo" se refiere a un alquenilo, el cual est� sustituido con Cl, F, I, o Br o cualquiera de sus
combinaciones.
El término "haloalquinilo" se refiere a un alquinilo el cual est� sustituido con Cl, F, I, o Br o cualquiera de sus
combinaciones.
El término "halógeno" o "halo" se refiere a uno o más átomos halógeno, definidos como F, Cl, Br, y I.
El término "hidroxicarbonilo" se refiere a un sustituyente -C(O)-OH.
El término "nitro" se refiere a un sustituyente -NO2.
El término "arilo" se refiere a un sustituyente cíclico, aromático, que consiste en hidrógeno y carbono.
A lo largo de la descripción, la referencia a los compuestos de fórmula I se debe considerar que también incluye los isómeros ópticos y sales de fórmula I, y sus hidratos. Específicamente, cuando la fórmula I contiene un grupo alquilo de cadena ramificada, se entiende que tales compuestos incluyen los isómeros ópticos y sus racematos. Sales ejemplo incluyen: hidrocloruro, hidrobromuro, hidroyoduro, y similares. Adicionalmente, los compuestos de fórmula I pueden incluir formas taut�meras.
Ciertos compuestos descritos en este documento pueden existir como uno o más isómeros. Los expertos en la técnica apreciarán que un isómero puede ser más activo que los otros. Las estructuras descritas en la presente descripción son dibujadas en una sola forma geométrica por claridad, pero se pretende que representen todas las formas geométricas y taut�meras de la molécula.
Los expertos en la técnica también entienden que, a menos que se advierta otra cosa, se permiten sustituciones adicionales en tanto y cuanto se satisfagan las reglas del enlace químico y de la energía de deformación y que el producto exhiba actividad f�ngica.
Otra realización de la presente descripción es un uso de un compuesto de fórmula I para proteger a una planta contra el ataque de un organismo fitopat�geno o para el tratamiento de una planta infestada por un organismo fitopat�geno, que comprende la aplicación de un compuesto de fórmula I, o una composición que comprende el compuesto al suelo, una planta, una parte de una planta, el follaje y/o las semillas.
Adicionalmente, otra realización de la presente descripción es una composición útil para proteger una planta contra el ataque de un organismo fitopat�geno y/o para el tratamiento de una planta infestada por un organismo fitopat�geno que comprende un compuesto de fórmula I y un material vehículo fitol�gicamente aceptable.
Las características y ventajas adicionales de la presente invención ser�n evidentes para los expertos en la técnica tras la consideración de la siguiente descripción detallada de las realizaciones ilustrativas que ejemplifican el mejor modo de llevar a cabo la invención que se percibe actualmente.
Descripci�n detallada de la descripción
Los compuestos de la presente descripción pueden aplicarse mediante cualquiera de una variedad de técnicas conocidas, como los compuestos o como formulaciones que comprenden los compuestos. Por ejemplo, los compuestos pueden aplicarse a las raíces, semillas o a las hojas de plantas para el control de varios hongos, sin dañar el valor comercial de las plantas. Los materiales pueden aplicarse en la forma de cualquiera de los tipos de formulación generalmente usados, por ejemplo, como disoluciones, polvos, polvos humectables, concentrados fluibles, o concentrados emulsionables.
Preferiblemente, los compuestos de la presente descripción se aplican en forma de una formulación, que comprende uno o más de los compuestos de fórmula I con un vehículo fitol�gicamente aceptable. Las formulaciones concentradas pueden dispersarse en agua, u otros líquidos, para aplicar, o las formulaciones pueden estar en formas semejantes al polvo o en forma granular, las cuales pueden entonces aplicarse sin más tratamiento. Las formulaciones pueden prepararse según procedimientos que son convencionales en la técnica química agrícola.
La presente descripción contempla todos los vehículos mediante los cuales uno o más de los compuestos pueden formularse para su administración y uso como un fungicida. Típicamente, las formulaciones se aplican como suspensiones o emulsiones acuosas. Tales suspensiones o emulsiones pueden producirse a partir de formulaciones solubles en agua, suspendibles en agua o emulsionables como sólidos, usualmente conocidos como polvos humectables; o líquidos, usualmente conocidos como concentrados emulsionables, suspensiones acuosas, o concentrados en suspensión. Como se apreciar� fácilmente, puede usarse cualquier material al cual puedan añadirse estos compuestos, siempre que dé la utilidad deseada sin interferencia significativa con la actividad de estos compuestos como agentes antif�ngicos.
Los polvos humectables, los cuales pueden compactarse para formar gránulos dispersables en agua, comprenden una mezcla íntima de uno o más de los compuestos de fórmula I, un vehículo inerte y tensioactivos. La concentración del compuesto en el polvo humectable puede ser de aproximadamente 10 por ciento a aproximadamente 90 por ciento en peso basada en el peso total del polvo humectable, más preferiblemente aproximadamente 25 por ciento en peso a aproximadamente 75 por ciento en peso. En la preparación de formulaciones de polvos humectables, los compuestos pueden mezclarse con cualquier sólido finamente dividido, tal como profilita, talco, tiza, yeso, tierra de Fuller, bentonita, atapulgita, almidón, caseína, gluten, arcillas de
montmorillonita, tierras de diatomeas, silicatos purificados o semejantes. En tales operaciones, el vehículo finamente dividido y los tensioactivos se mezclan típicamente con el o los compuestos y se muelen.
Los concentrados emulsionables de los compuestos de fórmula I pueden comprender una concentración conveniente, tal como de aproximadamente 10 por ciento en peso a aproximadamente 50 por ciento en peso del compuesto, en un líquido adecuado, basado en el peso total del concentrado. Los compuestos pueden disolverse en un vehículo inerte, el cual es un disolvente miscible en agua o una mezcla de disolventes orgánicos inmiscibles en agua, y emulsionantes. Los concentrados pueden diluirse con agua y aceite para formar mezclas pulverizables en forma de emulsiones aceite en agua. Los disolventes orgánicos útiles incluyen aromáticos, especialmente las porciones olef�nicas y naftal�nicas del petróleo de alto punto de ebullición tales como la nafta aromática pesada. También pueden usarse otros disolventes orgánicos, por ejemplo, disolventes terp�nicos, que incluyen derivados de colofonia, cetonas alif�ticas, tales como ciclohexanona, y alcoholes complejos, tales como 2-etoxietanol.
Emulsionantes que pueden emplearse ventajosamente en la presente memoria pueden ser determinados fácilmente por los expertos en la técnica e incluyen varios emulsionantes no iónicos, ani�nicos, cati�nicos y anf�teros, o una mezcla de dos o más emulsionantes. Ejemplos de emulsionantes no iónicos útiles en la preparación de los concentrados emulsionables incluyen los polialquilenglicol�teres y los productos de condensación de alquil y aril fenoles, alcoholes alif�ticos, aminas alif�ticas o ácidos grasos con óxido de etileno, óxidos de propileno tales como los alquil fenoles etoxilados y ésteres de ácidos carbox�licos solubilizados con el poliol o polioxialquileno. Los emulsionantes cati�nicos incluyen compuestos de amonio cuaternario y sales de aminas grasas. Los emulsionantes ani�nicos incluyen las sales solubles en aceite (por ej., calcio) de ácidos alquilarilsulf�nicos, sales solubles en aceite
o poliglicol�teres sulfatados y sales apropiadas de fosfatados.
L�quidos orgánicos representativos que pueden emplearse en la preparación de los concentrados emulsionables de los compuestos de la presente invención son los líquidos aromáticos tales como las fracciones de xileno, propil benceno; o fracciones mixtas de naftaleno, aceites minerales, líquidos orgánicos aromáticos sustituidos tales como ftalato de dioctilo; queroseno; dialquil amidas de varios ácidos grasos, particularmente las dimetil amidas de glicoles grasos y derivados de glicoles tales como el n-butil éter, etil éter o metil éter de dietilenglicol, y el metil éter de trietilenglicol y similares. En la preparación del concentrado emulsionable también pueden emplearse mezclas de dos o más líquidos orgánicos. Los líquidos orgánicos incluyen fracciones de xileno, y propil benceno, siendo en algunos casos el xileno el más preferido. En las formulaciones líquidas se emplean típicamente agentes tensioactivos dispersantes y en una cantidad de 0,1 a 20 por ciento en peso basada en el peso combinado del agente dispersante con uno o más de los compuestos. Las formulaciones también pueden contener otros aditivos compatibles, por ejemplo, reguladores del crecimiento de las plantas y otros compuestos biol�gicamente activos usados en agricultura.
Las suspensiones acuosas comprenden suspensiones de uno o más compuestos de fórmula I insolubles en agua, dispersados en un vehículo acuoso en una concentración en el intervalo de aproximadamente 5 a aproximadamente 50 por ciento en peso, basada en el peso total de la suspensión acuosa. Las suspensiones se preparan moliendo finamente uno o más de los compuestos, y mezclando vigorosamente el material molido en un vehículo compuesto de agua y tensioactivos escogidos de los mismos tipos tratados anteriormente. También pueden añadirse otros componentes, tales como sales inorgánicas y gomas sintéticas o naturales, para aumentar la densidad y la viscosidad del vehículo acuoso. Con frecuencia, lo más efectivo es mezclar al mismo tiempo preparando la mezcla acuosa y homogeneiz�ndola con una herramienta tal como un molino de arena, un molino de bolas o un homogeneizador tipo pistón.
Las emulsiones acuosas comprenden emulsiones de uno o más ingredientes plaguicidamente activos insolubles en agua emulsionados en un vehículo acuoso en una concentración típicamente en el intervalo de aproximadamente 5 a aproximadamente 50 por ciento en peso, basada en el peso total de la emulsión acuosa. Si el ingrediente plaguicidamente activo es un sólido, tiene que disolverse en un disolvente adecuado inmiscible en agua antes de la preparación de la emulsión acuosa. Las emulsiones se preparan emulsionando el ingrediente líquido plaguicidamente activo o una disolución inmiscible con agua del mismo en un medio acuoso típicamente con inclusión de tensioactivos que ayudan a la formación y estabilizaci�n de la emulsión como se describió anteriormente. Con frecuencia, esto se consigue con la ayuda de un mezclado vigoroso proporcionado por mezcladores u homogeneizadores de alta cizalla.
Los compuestos de fórmula I también pueden aplicarse como formulaciones granulares, las cuales son particularmente útiles para aplicaciones al suelo. Las formulaciones granulares en general contienen de aproximadamente 0,5 a aproximadamente 10 por ciento en peso, basado en el peso total de la formulación granular del o de los compuestos, dispersados en un vehículo inerte el cual consiste enteramente o en gran parte de material inerte dividido en forma gruesa tal como atapulgita, bentonita, diatomita, arcilla o una sustancia barata similar. Tales formulaciones se preparan usualmente disolviendo los compuestos en un disolvente adecuado y aplicándolos a un soporte granular el cual ha sido preformado al tamaño de partícula apropiado, en el intervalo de aproximadamente 0,5 a aproximadamente 3 mm. Un disolvente adecuado es un disolvente en el cual el compuesto es sustancial o completamente soluble. Tales formulaciones también pueden prepararse haciendo una masa o pasta del vehículo y del compuesto y disolvente, y triturando y secando para obtener la partícula granular deseada.
Los polvos que contienen los compuestos de fórmula I pueden prepararse mezclando íntimamente uno o más de los compuestos en forma de polvo con un vehículo pulvurento agrícola adecuado, tal como, por ejemplo, arcilla caolín, roca volcánica molida, y similares. Los polvos pueden contener convenientemente de aproximadamente 1 a aproximadamente 10 por ciento en peso de los compuestos, basado en el peso total del polvo.
Las formulaciones pueden adicionalmente contener tensioactivos auxiliares para aumentar la deposición, la humectación y la penetraci�n de los compuestos sobre el cultivo y organismo dianas. Estos tensioactivos auxiliares pueden emplearse opcionalmente como un componente de la formulación o como una mezcla en depósito. La cantidad de tensioactivo auxiliar variar� típicamente de 0,01 a 1,0 por ciento en volumen, basada en un volumen de pulverización de agua, preferiblemente 0,05 a 0,5 en volumen por ciento. Los tensioactivos auxiliares adecuados incluyen, pero no est�n limitados a, nonilfenoles etoxilados, alcoholes sintéticos o naturales etoxilados, sales de los ésteres o ácidos sulfosucc�nicos, organosiliconas etoxiladas, aminas grasas etoxiladas y mezclas de tensioactivos con aceites minerales o vegetales. Las formulaciones también pueden incluir emulsiones aceite en agua tales como las descritas en la Solicitud de Patente de EE.UU. n� de Serie 11/495.228, cuya descripción es expresamente incorporada en la presente memoria por referencia.
Las formulaciones pueden opcionalmente incluir combinaciones que contienen otros compuestos plaguicidas. Tales compuestos plaguicidas adicionales pueden ser fungicidas, insecticidas, herbicidas, nematocidas, miticidas, artropodicidas, bactericidas o combinaciones de los mismos que sean compatibles con los compuestos de la presente invención en el medio seleccionado para la aplicación, y no antagonistas con la actividad de los presentes compuestos. Por consiguiente, en tales realizaciones, el otro compuesto plaguicida se emplea como un tóxico suplementario para el mismo o diferente uso plaguicida. Los compuestos de fórmula I y el compuesto plaguicida en la combinación pueden en general estar presentes en una relación en peso de 1:100 a 100:1.
Los compuestos de la presente descripción también pueden combinarse con otros fungicidas para formar mezclas fungicidas y mezclas sin�rgicas de los mismos. Los compuestos fungicidas de la presente descripción se aplican con frecuencia junto uno o más de otros fungicidas para controlar una variedad más amplia de enfermedades no deseadas. Cuando se usan en unión de otro u otros fungicidas, los compuestos presentemente reivindicados pueden formularse con el otro o los otros fungicidas, mezclarse en un depósito con el otro o los otros fungicidas o aplicarse secuencialmente con el otro o los otros fungicidas. Tales otros fungicidas pueden incluir 2(tiocianatometiltio)-benzotiazol, 2-fenilfenol, sulfato de 8-hidroxiquinolina, ametoctradina, amisulbrom, antimicina, Ampelomyces quisqualis, azaconazol, azoxistrobina, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus subtilis cepa QST713, benalaxilo, benomilo, bentiavalicarb-isopropilo, sal bencilaminobenceno-sulfonato (BABS), bicarbonatos, bifenilo bismertiazol, bitertanol, bixafeno, blasticidina-S, bórax, mezcla de Burdeos, boscalida, bromuconazol, bupirimato, polisulfuro de calcio, captafol, captano, carbendazim, carboxina, carpropamida, carvona, clazafenona, cloroneb, clorotalonilo, clozolinato, Coniothyrium minitans, hidróxido de cobre, octanoato de cobre, oxicloruro de cobre, sulfato de cobre, sulfate de cobre (trib�sico), óxido cuproso, ciazofamida, ciflufenamida, cimoxanilo, ciproconazol, ciprodinilo, dazomet, debacarb, etileno bis-(ditiocarbamato) de diamonio, diclofluanid, diclorofeno, diclocimet, diclomezina, diclorano, dietofencarb, difenoconazol, difenzoquat ion, diflumetorim, dimetomorf, dimoxistrobina, diniconazol, diniconazol-M, dinobut�n, dinocap, difenilamina, ditian�n, dodemoif, acetato de dodemorf, dodina, dodina base libre, edifenf�s, enestrobina, epoxiconazol, etaboxam, etoxiquina, etridiazol, famoxadona, fenamidona, fenarimol, fenbuconazol, fenfuram, fenhexamida, fenoxanilo, fenpiclonilo, fenpropidina, fenpropimorf, fenpirazamina, fentina, acetato de fentina, hidróxido de fentina, ferbam, ferimzona, fluazinam, fludioxonilo, flumorf, fluopicofeno, fluopiram, fluoroimida, fluoxastrobina, fluquinconazol, flusilazol, flusulfamida, flutianilo, flutolanilo, flutriafol, fluxapiroxad, folpet, formaldeh�do, fosetilo, fosetil-aluminio, fuberidazol, furalaxilo, furametpir, guazatina, acetatos de guazatina, GY-81, hexaclorobenceno, hexaconazol, himexazol, imazalilo, sulfato de imazalilo, imibenconazol, iminoctadina, triacetato de iminoctadina, tris(albesilato) de iminoctadina, iodocarb, ipconazol, ipfenpirazolona, iprobenf�s, iprodiona, iprovalicarb, isoprotiolano, isopirazam, isotianilo, laminarina, kasugamicina, hidrocloruro de kasugamicina hidrato, kresoxim-metilo, mancobre, mancozeb, mandipropamida, maneb, mepanipirim, mepronilo, cloruro merc�rico, óxido merc�rico, cloruro mercurioso, metalaxilo, mefenoxam, meptil-dinocap, metalaxil-M, metam, metamamonio, metampotasio, metam-sodio, metconazol, metasulfocarb, yoduro de metilo, metil isotiocianato, metiram, metominostrobina, metrafenona, mildiomicina, miclobutanilo, nabam, nitrotal-isopropilo, nuarimol, octilinona, ofurace, ácido oleico (ácidos grasos), orisastrobina, oxadixilo, oxina-cobre, oxpoconazol fumarato, oxicarboxina, pefurazoato, penconazol, pencicur�n, penflufeno, pentaclorofenol, laurato de pentaclorofenilo, pentiopirad, acetato de fenilmercurio, ácido fosf�nico, ftafeno, picoxistrobina, polioxina B, polioxinas, polioxorim, bicarbonato de potasio, hidroxiquinolina sulfato de potasio, probenazol, procloraz, procimidona, propamocarb, hidrocloruro de propamocarb, propiconazol, propineb, proquinazid, protioconazol, piraclostrobina, pirametostrobina, piraoxistrobina, pirazof�s, piribencarb, piributicarb, pirifenox, pirimetanilo, piriofenona, piroquil�n, quinoclamina, quinoxifeno, quintozeno, extracto de Reyoutria sachalinensis, sedaxano, siltiofam, simeconazol, 2-fenilfen�xido de sodio, bicarbonato de sodio, pentaclorofen�xido de sodio, espiroxamina, azufre, SYP-Z071, SYP-Z048, aceites de alquitrán, tebuconazol, tebufloquina, tecnazeno, tetraconazol, tiabendazol, tifluzamida, tiofanato-metilo, tiram, tiadinilo, tolclof�s-metilo, tolilfluanid, triadimef�n, triadimenol, triazoxida, triciclazol, tridemorf, trifloxistrobina, triflumizol, triforina, triticonazol, validamicina, valifenalato, valifenal, vinclozolin, zineb, ziram, zoxamida, Candida oleophila, Fusarium oxisporum, Gliocladium spp., Phlebiopsis gigantea, Streptomyces griseoviridis, Trichoderma spp., (RS)-N-(3,5-diclorofenil)-2-(metoximetil)-succinimida, 1,2dicloropropano, 1,3-dicloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoroacetona hidrato, 1-cloro-2,4-dinitronaftaleno, 1-cloro-2-nitropropano, 2(2-heptadecil-2-imidazolin-1-il)etanol, 2,3-dihidro-5-fenil-1,4-ditiina 1,1,4,4-tetra�xido, acetato de 2
metoxietilmercurio, cloruro de 2-metoxietilmercurio, silicato de 2-metoxietilmercurio, 3-(4-clorofenil)-5-metilrodanina, 4-(2-nitroprop-1-enil)fenil tiocianatemo, ampropilf�s, anilazina, azitiram, polisulfuro de bario, Bayer 32394, benodanilo, benquinox, bentalur�n, benzamacril; benzamacril-isobutilo, benzamorf, binapacrilo, sulfato de bis(metilmercurio), óxido de bis(tributilesta�o), butiobato, sulfato cromato de cadmio calcio cobre y zinc, carbamorf, CECA, clobentiazona, cloraniformetano, clorfenazol, clorquinox, climbazol, ciclafuramida, cipendazol, ciprofuram, decafentina, diclona, diclozolina, diclobutrazol, dimetirimol, dinoct�n, dinosulf�n, dinoterb�n, dipiritiona, ditalimf�s, dodicina, drazoxol�n, EBP, ESBP, etaconazol, etem, etirim, fenaminosulf, fenapanilo, fenitropano, 5-fluorocitosina y sus profungicidas, fluotrimazol, furcarbanilo, furconazol, furconazol-cis, furmeciclox, furofanato, gliodina, griseofulvin, halacrinato, Hercules 3944, hexiltiof�s, ICIA0858, isopamf�s, isovalediona, mebenilo, mecarbinzid, metazoxol�n, metfuroxam, metilmercurio diciandiamida, metsulfovax, milneb, anh�drido mucocl�rico, miclozolina, N-3,5-diclorofenilsuccinimida, N-3-nitrofenilitaconimida, natamicina, N-etilmercurio-4-toluenosulfonanifeno, níquel bis(dimetilditiocarbamato), OCH, dimetilditiocarbamato de fenilmercurio, nitrato de fenilmercurio, fosdifeno, picolinamida UK-2A y sus derivados, protiocarb; hidrocloruro de protiocarb, piracarbolid, piridinitrilo, piroxiclor, piroxifur, quinacetol; sulfato de quinacetol, quinazamida, quinconazol, rabenzazol, salicilanifeno, SSF-109, sultropeno, tecoram, tiadifluor, ticiofeno, tioclorfenfim, tiofanato, tioquinox, tioximida, triamif�s, triarimol, triazbutilo, triclamida, urbacid, y zarilamida, y cualquiera de sus combinaciones.
Adicionalmente, los compuestos de la presente invención pueden combinarse con otros plaguicidas, que incluyen insecticidas, nematocidas, miticidas, artropodicidas, bactericidas o combinaciones de los mismos que sean compatibles con los compuestos de la presente invención en el medio seleccionado para la aplicación, y no antagonistas para la actividad de los presentes compuestos para formar mezclas plaguicidas y mezclas sin�rgicas de los mismos. Los compuestos fungicidas de la presente descripción pueden aplicarse junto uno o más de otros plaguicidas para controlar una variedad más amplia de enfermedades no deseadas. Cuando se usan en unión de otros plaguicidas, los compuestos presentemente reivindicados pueden formularse con el otro o los otros plaguicidas, mezclarse en un depósito con el otro o los otros plaguicidas o aplicarse secuencialmente con el otro o los otros plaguicidas. Insecticidas t�picos incluyen, pero no est�n limitados a: insecticidas antibióticos tales como alosamidina y turingiensina; insecticidas tipo lactonas macroc�clicas tales como espinosad y espinetoram; insecticidas tipo avermectina tales como abamectina, doramectina, emamectina, eprinomectina, ivermectina y selamectina; insecticidas tipo milbemicina tales como lepimectina, milbemectina, milbemicina oxima y moxidectina; insecticidas arsenicales tales como arsenato de calcio, acetoarsenito de cobre, arsenato de cobre, arsenato de plomo, arsenito de potasio y arsenito de sodio; insecticidas botánicos tales como anabasina, azadiractina, dlimoneno, nicotina, piretrinas, cinerinas, cinerina I, cinerina II, jasmolina I, jasmolina II, piretrina I, piretrina II, quassia, rotenona, riania y sabadilla; insecticidas tipo carbamato tales como bendiocarb y carbarilo; insecticidas tipo metilcarbamato de benzofuranilo tales como benfuracarb, carbofurano, carbosulfano, decarbofurano y furatiocarb; insecticidas tipo dimetilcarbamato dimitano, dimetilano, hiquincarb y pirimicarb; insecticidas tipo oxima carbamato tales como alanicarb, aldicarb, aldoxicarb, butocarboxim, butoxicarboxim, metomilo, nitrilacarb, oxamilo, tazimcarb, tiocarboxima, tiodicarb y tiofanox; insecticidas tipo metilcarbamato de fenilo tales como alixicarb, aminocarb, bufencarb, butacarb, carbanolato, cloetocarb, dicresilo, dioxacarb, EMPC, etiofencarb, fenetacarb, fenobucarb, isoprocarb, metiocarb, metolcarb, mexacarbato, promacilo, promecarb, propoxur, trimetacarb, XMC y xililcarb; insecticidas desecantes tales como ácido bórico, tierra de diatomeas y gel de sílice; insecticidas tipo diamidas tales como clorantraniliprol, ciantraniliprol y flubendiamida; insecticidas tipo dinitrofenol tales como dinex, dinoprop, dinosam y DNOC; insecticidas fluorados tales como hexafluorosilicato de bario, criolita, fluoruro de sodio, hexafluorosilicato de sodio y sulfluramid; insecticidas tipo formamidina tales como amitraz, clordimefoim, formetanato y formparanato; insecticidas fumigantes tales como acrilonitrilo, disulfuro de carbono, tetracloruro de carbono, cloroformo, cloropicrina, para-diclorobenceno, 1,2-dicloropropano, formiato de etilo, dibromuro de etileno, dicloruro de etileno, óxido de etileno, cianuro de hidrógeno, yodometano, bromuro de metilo, metilcloroformo, cloruro de metileno, naftaleno, fosfina, fluoruro de sulfurilo y tetracloroetano; insecticidas inorgánicos tales como bórax, polisulfuro de calcio, oleato de cobre, cloruro mercurioso, tiocianato de potasio y tiocianato de sodio; inhibidores de la síntesis de la quitina tales como bistriflur�n, buprofezina, clorfluazur�n, ciromazina, diflubenzur�n, flucicloxur�n, flufenoxur�n, hexaflumur�n, lufenur�n, novalur�n, noviflumur�n, penflur�n, teflubenzur�n y triflumur�n; moléculas miméticas de las hormonas juveniles tales como epofenonano, fenoxicarb, hidropreno, quinopreno, metopreno, piriproxifeno y tripreno; hormonas juveniles tales como la hormona juvenil I, la hormona juvenil II y la hormona juvenil III; agonistas de las hormonas de la muda tales como cromafenozida, halofenozida, metoxifenozida y tebufenozida; hormonas de la muda tales como α-ecdisona y ecdisterona; inhibidores de la muda tales como diofenolano; precocenos tales como precoceno I, precoceno II y precoceno III; reguladores no clasificados del crecimiento de los insectos tales como diciclanilo; insecticidas análogos a la nereistoxina tales como bensultap, cartap, tiociclam y tiosultap; insecticidas nicotinoides tales como flonicamid; insecticidas derivados de nitroguanidina tales como clotianidina, dinotefurano, imidacloprid y tiametoxam; insecticidas de nitrometileno tales como nitenpiram y nitiazina; insecticidas tipo piridilmetil-amina tales como acetamiprid, imidacloprid, nitenpiram y tiacloprid; insecticidas organoclorados tales como bromo-DDT, camfecloro, DDT, pp’-DDT, etil-DDD, HCH, gamma-HCH, lindano, metoxicloro, pentaclorofenol y TDE; insecticidas ciclodi�nicos tales como aldrin, bromocicleno, clorbicicleno, clordano, clordecona, dieldrin, dilor, endosulfano, alfa-endosulfano, endrin, HEOD, heptacloro, HHDN, isobenzano, isodrin, kelevan y mirex; insecticidas tipo organofosfatos tales como bromfenvinf�s, clorfenvinf�s, crotoxif�s, diclorv�s, dicrotof�s, dimetilvinf�s, fospirato, heptenof�s, metocrotof�s, mevinf�s, monocrotof�s, naled, naftalof�s, fosfamid�n, propaf�s, TEPP y tetraclorvinf�s; insecticidas tipo organotiofosfatos tales como dioxabenzof�s, fosmetilano y fentoato; insecticidas tipo organotiofosfatos alif�ticos tales como aceti�n, amit�n, cadusaf�s,
cloretoxif�s, clormef�s, demefi�n, demefi�n-O, demefi�n-S, demet�n, demet�n-O, demet�n-S, demet�n-metilo, demet�n-O-metilo, demet�n-S-metilo, demet�n-S-metilsulf�n, disulfot�n, eti�n, etoprof�s, IPSP, isotioato, malati�n, metacrif�s, oxidomet�n-metilo, oxidoprof�s, oxidisulfot�n, forato, sulfotep, terbuf�s y tiomet�n; insecticidas tipo amidas alif�ticas organotiofosfatos tales como amiditi�n, ciantoato, dimetoato, etoato-metilo, formoti�n, mecarbam, ometoato, protoato, sofamida y vamidoti�n; insecticidas tipo oxima organotiofosfatos tales como cloifoxim, foxim y foxim-metilo; insecticidas tipo organotiofosfatos heteroc�clicos tales como azametif�s, coumaf�s, coumitoato, dioxati�n, endoti�n, menaz�n, morfoti�n, fosalona, piraclof�s, piridafenti�n y quinoti�n; insecticidas tipo benzotiopiran organotiofosfatos tales como diticrof�s y ticrof�s; insecticidas tipo benzotriazina organotiofosfatos tales como azinf�s-etilo y azinf�s-metilo; insecticidas tipo isoindol organotiofosfatos tales como dialif�s y fosmet; insecticidas tipo isoxazol organotiofosfatos tales como isoxati�n y zolaprof�s; insecticidas tipo pirazolopirimidina organotiofosfatos tales como clorprazof�s y pirazof�s; insecticidas tipo piridina organotiofosfatos tales como clorpirif�s y clorpirif�s-metilo; insecticidas tipo pirimidina organotiofosfatos tales como butatiof�s, diazin�n, etrimf�s, lirimf�s, pirimif�s-etilo, pirimif�s-metilo, primidof�s, pirimitato y tebupirimf�s; insecticidas tipo quinoxalina organotiofosfatos tales como quinalf�s y quinalf�s-metilo; insecticidas tipo tiadiazol organotiofosfatos tales como atidati�n, litidati�n, metidati�n y protidati�n; insecticidas tipo triazol organotiofosfatos tales como isazof�s y triazof�s; insecticidas tipo fenil organotiofosfatos tales como azotoato, bromof�s, bromof�s-etilo, carbofenoti�n, clortiof�s, cianof�s, citioato, dicapt�n, diclofenti�n, etaf�s, famfur, fenclorf�s, fenitroti�n fensulfoti�n, fenti�n, fenti�n-etilo, heterof�s, jodfenf�s, mesulfenf�s, parati�n, parati�n-metilo, fenkapt�n, fosnicloro, profenof�s, protiof�s, sulprof�s, temef�s, triclormetaf�s-3 y trifenof�s; insecticidas tipo fosfonato tales como butonato y triclorf�n; insecticidas tipo fosfonotioato tales como mecarf�n; insecticidas tipo fenil etilfosfonotioato tales como fonof�s y tricloronat; insecticidas tipo fenil fenilfosfonotioato tales como cianofenf�s, EPN y leptof�s; Insecticidas tipo fosforamidato tales como crufomato, fenamif�s, fostietano, mefosfolano, fosfolano y pirimetaf�s; insecticidas tipo fosforamidotioato tales como acefato, isocarbof�s, isofenf�s, isofenf�s-metilo, metamidof�s y propetamf�s; insecticidas tipo fosforodiamida tales como dimefox, mazidox, mipafox y scradano; insecticidas tipo oxadiazina tales como indoxacarb; insecticidas tipo oxadiazolina tales como metoxadiazona; insecticidas tipo ftalimida tales como dialif�s, fosmet y tetrametrina; insecticidas tipo pirazol tales como tebufenpirad, tolefenpirad; insecticidas tipo fenilpirazol tales como acetoprol, etiprol, fipronilo, pirafluprol, piriprol y vaniliprol; insecticidas tipo ésteres piretroides tales como acrinatrina, aletrina, bioaletrina, bartrina, bifentrina, bioetanometrina, cicletrina, cicloprotrina, ciflutrina, beta-ciflutrina, cihalotrina, gammacihalotrina, lambda-cihalotrina, cipermetrina, alfa-cipermetrina, beta-cipermetrina, theta-cipermetrina, zetacipermetrina, cifenotrina, deltametrina, dimeflutrina, dimetrina, empentrina, fenflutrina, fenpiritrina, fenpropatrina, fenvalerato, esfenvalerato, flucitrinato, fluvalinato, taufluvalinato, furetrina, imiprotrina, meperflutina, metoflutrina, permetrina, biopermetrina, transpermetrina, fenotrina, praletrina, proflutrina, piresmetrina, resmetrina, biorresmetrina, cismetrina, teflutrina, teraletrina, tetrametrina, tetrametilflutrina, tralometrina y transflutrina; insecticidas tipo �teres piretroides tales como etofenprox, flufenprox, halfenprox, protrifenbuto y silafluofeno; insecticidas tipo pirimidinamina tales como flufenerim y pirimidifeno; insecticidas tipo pirrol tales como clorfenapir; insecticidas derivados del ácido tetr�mico tales como espirotetramat; insecticidas derivados del ácido tetr�nico tales como espiromesifeno; insecticidas derivados de la tiourea tales como diafentiur�n; insecticidas derivados de la urea tales como flucofur�n y sulcofur�n; e insecticidas sin clasificar tales como closantel, naftenato de cobre, crotamit�n, EXD, fenazaflor, fenoxacrim, hidrametiln�n, isoprotiolano, malonobeno, metaflumizona, nifluridida, plifenato, piridabeno, piridalilo, pirifluquinazon, rafoxanida, sulfoxaflor, triarateno y triazamato, y cualquier combinación de los mismos.
Adicionalmente, los compuestos de la presente invención pueden combinarse con otros herbicidas que sean compatibles con los compuestos de la presente invención en el medio seleccionado para la aplicación, y no antagonistas para la actividad de los presentes compuestos para formar mezclas plaguicidas y mezclas sin�rgicas de los mismos. Los compuestos fungicidas de la presente descripción pueden aplicarse junto con uno o más herbicidas para controlar una amplia variedad de plantas no deseadas. Cuando se usan en unión de otros herbicidas, los compuestos presentemente reivindicados pueden formularse con el otro o los otros herbicidas, mezclarse en un depósito con el otro o los otros herbicidas o aplicarse secuencialmente con el otro o los otros herbicidas. Herbicidas t�picos incluyen, pero no est�n limitados a: herbicidas tipo amidas tales como alidoclor, beflubutamida, benzadox, benzipram, bromobutida, cafenstrol, CDEA, ciprazol, dimetenamida, dimetenamid-P, difenamida, epronaz, etnipromida, fentrazamida, flupoxam, fomesafeno, halosafeno, isocarbamida, isoxabeno, napropamida, naptalam, petoxamida, propizamida, quinonamid y tebutam; herbicidas tipo anilidas tales como cloranocrilo, cisanifeno, clomeprop, cipromida, diflufenic�n, etobenzanid, fenasulam, flufenacet, flufenic�n, mefenacet, mefluidida, metamifop, monalida, naproanilida, pentanoclor, picolinafeno y propanilo; herbicidas tipo arilalaninas tales como benzoilprop, flamprop y flamprop-M; herbicidas derivados de cloroacetanilida tales como acetoclor, alaclor, butaclor, butenaclor, delaclor, dietatilo, dimetaclor, metazaclor, metolaclor, S-metolaclor, pretilaclor, propaclor, propisoclor, prinaclor, terbuclor, tenilclor y xilaclor; herbicidas tipo sulfonanilidas tales como benzofluor, perfluidona, pirimisulfano y profluazol; herbicidas tipo sulfonamidas tales como asulam, carbasulam, fenasulam y orizalina; herbicidas tipo tioamidas tales como clortiamid; herbicidas antibióticos tales como bilanaf�s; herbicidas derivados del ácido benzoico tales como clorambeno, dicamba, 2,3,6-TBA y tricamba; herbicidas derivados del ácido pirimidiniloxibenzoico tales como bispiribac y piriminobac; herbicidas derivados del ácido pirimidiniltiobenzoico tales como piritiobac; herbicidas derivados del ácido ft�lico tales como clortal; herbicidas derivados del ácido picol�nico tales como aminopiralid, clopiralid y picloram; herbicidas derivados del ácido quinolinacarbox�lico tales como quinclorac y quinmerac; herbicidas arsenicales tales como ácido cacod�lico, CMA, DSMA, hexaflurato, MAA, MAMA, MSMA, arsenito de potasio, arsenito de sodio; herbicidas derivados de benzoilciclohexanodiona tales como mesotriona, sulcotriona, tefuriltriona y tembotriona; herbicidas tipo benzofuranil
alquilsulfonatos tales como benfuresato y etofumesato; herbicida derivados de benzotiazol tales como benzazolina; herbicidas tipo carbamatos tales como asulam, carboxazol clorprocarb, diclormato, fenasulam, karbutilato y terbucarb; herbicidas tipo carbanilatos tales como barbón, BCPC, carbasulam, carbetamida, CEPC, clorbufam, clorproffam, CPPC, desmedifam, fenisofam, fenmedifam, fenmedifam-etilo, profam y swep; herbicidas derivados de ciclohexeno oxima tales como aloxidim, butroxidim, cletodim, cloproxidim, cicloxidim, profoxidim, setoxidim, tepraloxidim y tralcoxidim; herbicidas derivados de ciclopropilisoxazol tales como isoxaclortol e isoxaflutol; herbicidas tipo dicarboximida tales como cinid�n-etilo, flumezina, flumiclorac, flumioxazina y flumipropina; herbicidas derivados de dinitroanilina tales como benfluralina, butralina, dinitramina, etalfluralina, flucloralina, isopropalina, metalpropalina, nitralina, orizalina, pendimetalina, prodiamina, profluralina y trifluralina; herbicidas derivados de dinitrofenol tales como dinofenato, dinoprop, dinosam, dinoseb, dinoterb, DNOC, etinofeno y medinoterb; herbicidas derivados de difenil éter tales como etoxifeno; herbicidas derivados de nitrofenil éter tales como acifluorfeno, aclonifeno, bifenox, clometoxifeno, clomitrofeno, etnipromida, fluorodifeno, fluoroglicofeno, fluoronitrofeno, fomesafeno, furiloxifeno, halosafeno, lactofeno, nitrofeno, nitrofluorfeno y oxifluorfeno; herbicidas derivados de ditiocarbamatos tales como dazomet y metam; herbicidas alif�ticos halogenados tales como alorac, clorop�n, dalap�n, flupropanato, hexacloroacetona, yodometano, bromuro de metilo, ácido monocloroac�tico, SMA y TCA; herbicidas derivados de imidazolinona tales como imazametabenz, imazamox, imazapic, imazapir, imazaquina e imazetapir; herbicidas inorgánicos tales como sulfamato de amonio, bórax, clorato de calcio, sulfato de cobre, sulfato ferroso, azida de potasio, cianato de potasio, azida de sodio, clorato de sodio y ácido sulfúrico; herbicidas tipo nitrilo tales como bromobonilo, bromoxinilo, cloroxinilo, diclobenilo, yodobonilo, ioxinilo y piraclonilo; herbicidas organofosforados tales como amiprof�s-metilo, anilof�s, bensulida, bilanaf�s, butamif�s, 2,4-DEP, DMPA, EBEP, fosamina, glufosinato, glufosinato-P, glifosato y piperof�s; herbicidas tipo fenoxi tales como bromofenoxim, clomeprop, 2,4-DEB, 2,4-DEP, difenopenteno, disul, erb�n, etnipromida, fenteracol y trifopsima; herbicidas derivados de oxadiazolina tales como metazol, oxadiargilo, oxadiaz�n; herbicidas derivados de oxazol tales como fenoxasulfona; herbicidas fenoxiac�ticos tales como 4-CPA, 2,4-D, 3,4-DA, MCPA, MCPA-tioetilo y 2,4,5-T; herbicidas fenoxibut�ricos tales como 4-CPB, 2,4-DB, 3,4-DB, MCPB y 2,4,5-TB; herbicidas fenoxipropi�nicos tales como cloprop, 4-CPP, diclorprop, diclorprop-P, 3,4-DP, fenoprop, mecoprop y mecoprop-P; herbicidas ariloxifenoxipropi�nicos tales como clorazifop, clodinafop, clofop, cihalofop, diclofop, fenoxaprop, fenoxaprop-P, fentiaprop, fluazifop, fluazifop-P, haloxifop, haloxifop-P, isoxapirifop, metamifop, propaquizafop, quizalofop, quizalofop-P y trifop; herbicidas derivados de fenilendiamina tales como dinitramina y prodiamina; herbicidas derivados de pirazol tales como piroxasulfona; herbicidas derivados de benzoilpirazol tales como benzofenap, pirasulfotol, pirazolinato, pirazoxifeno y topramezona; herbicidas derivados de fenilpirazol tales como fluazolato, nipiraclofeno, pioxadeno y piraflufeno; herbicidas derivados de piridazina tales como credazina, piridafol y piridato; herbicidas derivados de piridazinona tales como brompiraz�n, cloridaz�n, dimidaz�n, flufenpir, metfluraz�n, norfluraz�n, oxapiraz�n y pidan�n; herbicidas derivados de piridina tales como aminopiralid, cliodinato, clopiralid, ditiopir, fluroxipir, haloxidina, picloram, picolinafeno, piriclor, tiazopir y triclopir; herbicidas derivados de pirimidinadiamina tales como iprimidam y tioclorim; herbicidas de amonio cuaternario tales como ciperquat, dietamquat, difenzoquat, diquat, morfamquat y paraquat; herbicidas tipo tiocarbamato tales como butilato, cicloato, di-alato, EPTC, esprocarb, etiolato, isopolinato, metiobencarb, molinato, orbencarb, pebulato, prosulfocarb, piributicarb, sulfalato, tiobencarb, tiocarbazilo, tri-alato y vernolato; herbicidas de tiocarbonato tales como dimexano, EXD y proxano; herbicidas derivados de tiourea tales como metiur�n; herbicidas derivados de triazina tales como dipropetrina, indaziflam, triaziflam y trihidroxitriazina; herbicidas tipo clorotriazina tales como atrazina, clorazina, cianazina, ciprazina, eglinazina, ipazina, mesoprazina, prociazina, proglinazina, propazina, sebutilazina, simazina, terbutilazina y trietazina; herbicidas derivados de metoxitriazina tales como atratona, metometona, prometona, secbumetona, simetona y terbumetona; herbicidas derivados de metiltiotriazina tales como ametrina, aziprotrina, cianatrina, desmetrina, dimetametrina, metoprotrina, prometrina, simetrina y terbutrina; herbicidas derivados de triazinona tales como ametridiona, amibuzina, hexazinona, isometiozina, metamitrona y metribuzina; herbicidas derivados de triazol tales como amitrol, cafenstrol, epronaz y flupoxam; herbicidas derivados de triazolona tales como amicarbazona, bencarbazona, carfentrazona, flucarbazona, ipfencarbazona, propoxicarbazona, sulfentrazona y tiencarbazona-metilo; herbicidas derivados de triazolopirimidina tales como cloransulam, diclosulam, florasulam, flumetsulam, metosulam, penoxsulam y piroxsulam; herbicidas derivados de uracilo tales como benzfendizona, bromacilo, butafenacilo, flupropacilo, isocilo, lenacilo, saflufenacilo y terbacilo; herbicidas derivados de urea tales como benztiazur�n, cumilur�n, ciclur�n, dicloralurea, diflufenzopir, isonorur�n, isour�n, metabenztiazur�n, monisour�n y norur�n; herbicidas derivados de fenilurea tales como anisur�n, butur�n, clorbromur�n, cloretur�n, clorotolur�n, cloroxur�n, daimur�n, difenoxur�n, dimefur�n, diur�n, fenur�n, fluometur�n, fluotiur�n, isoprotur�n, linur�n, metiur�n, metildimr�n, metobenzur�n, metobromur�n, metoxur�n, monolinur�n, monur�n, nebur�n, paraflur�n, fenobenzur�n, sidur�n, tetraflur�n y tidiazur�n; herbicidas derivados de pirimidinilsulfonilurea tales como amidosulfur�n, azimsulfur�n, bensulfur�n, clorimur�n, ciclosulfamur�n, etoxisulfur�n, flazasulfur�n, flucetosulfur�n, flupirsulfur�n, foramsulfur�n, halosulfur�n, imazosulfur�n, mesosulfur�n, metazosulfur�n, nicosulfur�n, ortosulfamur�n, oxasulfur�n, primisulfur�n, propirisulfur�n, pirazosulfur�n, rimsulfur�n, sulfometur�n, sulfosulfur�n y trifloxisulfur�n; herbicidas derivados de triazinilsulfonilurea tales como clorsulfur�n, cinosulfur�n, etametsulfur�n, yodosulfur�n, metsulfur�n, prosulfur�n, tifensulfur�n, triasulfur�n, tribenur�n, triflusulfur�n y tritosulfur�n; herbicidas derivados de tiadiazolilurea tales como butiur�n, etidimur�n, tebutiur�n, tiazaflur�n y tidiazur�n; y herbicidas no clasificados tales como acrole�na, alcohol al�lico, aminociclopiracloro, azafenidina, bentazona, benzobicicl�n, biciclopirona, butidazol, cianamida de calcio, cambendicloro, clorfenac, clorfenprop, clorflurazol, clorflurenol, cinmetilina, clomazona, CPMF, cresol, cianamida, orto-diclorobenzeno, dimepiperato, endotal, fluoromidina, fluridona, flurocloridona, flurtamona, flutiacet, indanofano, metil isotiocianato,
OCH, oxaziclomefona, pentaclorofenol, pentoxazona, acetato de fenilmercurio, prosulfalina, piribenzoxim, piriftalida, quinoclamina, rodetanilo, sulglicapina, tidiazimina, tridifano, trimetur�n, tripropind�n y tritac.
Otra realización de la presente descripción es un método para el control o prevención del ataque f�ngico. Este método comprende aplicar al suelo, a las plantas, a las raíces, a las hojas, a las semillas o al lugar en el que est� el hongo, o a un lugar en el que se tiene que impedir la infestación (por ejemplo, aplicando a plantas de cereales), una cantidad fungicidamente efectiva de uno o más de los compuestos de fórmula I. Los compuestos son adecuados para el tratamiento de varias plantas en concentraciones fungicidas, a la vez que exhiben baja fitotoxicidad. Los compuestos pueden ser útiles tanto en un modo de protección como en uno de erradicaci�n.
Se ha encontrado que los compuestos tienen un efecto fungicida significativo particularmente para uso agrícola. Muchos de los compuestos con particularmente efectivos para usar con cultivos agrícolas y plantas hortícolas. Los beneficios adicionales pueden incluir, pero no est�n limitados a, la mejora de la salud de una planta; la mejora del rendimiento de una planta (por ej. mayor biomasa y/o mayor contenido de ingredientes valiosos); la mejora del vigor de una planta (por ej. mejor crecimiento de la planta y/u hojas más verdes); la mejora de la calidad de una planta (por ej. mejor contenido o composición de ciertos ingredientes); y la mejora de la tolerancia a tensiones abi�ticas y/o bióticas de la planta.
Los expertos en la técnica entenderán que la eficacia de los compuestos respecto a los hongos precedentes establece la utilidad general de los compuestos como fungicidas.
Los compuestos tienen amplios intervalos de actividad contra pat�genos f�ngicos. Pat�genos ejemplo pueden incluir, pero no est�n limitados a, tizón foliar del trigo (Septoria tritici, también conocido como Mycosphaerella graminicola), sarna del manzano (Venturia inaequalis), y mancha foliar de la remolacha azucarera (Cercospora beticola), mancha foliar del cacahuete (Cercospora arachidicola y Cercosporidium personatum) y otros cultivos, y enfermedad sigatoka negra del plátano (Mycosphaerella fijiensis). La cantidad exacta del material activo a aplicar depende no sólo del material activo específico que se aplique, sino también de la acción particular deseada, la especie f�ngica a controlar y el estado de su crecimiento, as� como la parte de la planta y otro producto que va a entrar en contacto con él. As�, todos los compuestos, y las formulaciones que contienen a los mismos, pueden no ser igualmente efectivas en concentraciones similares o contra las mismas especies f�ngicas.
Los compuestos son efectivos cuando se usan con plantas en una cantidad que inhibe la enfermedad y es fitol�gicamente aceptable. La expresión "cantidad que inhibe la enfermedad y es fitol�gicamente aceptable" se refiere a una cantidad de un compuesto que mata o inhibe la enfermedad de la planta que se desea controlar, pero que no es significativamente tóxica para la planta. Esta cantidad ser� en general de aproximadamente 0,1 a aproximadamente 1000 ppm (partes por millón), prefiriéndose 1 a 500 ppm. La cantidad exacta de compuesto requerida varía con la enfermedad f�ngica a controlar, el tipo de formulación empleada, el método de aplicación, la especie de planta particular, las condiciones climáticas, y similares. Una tasa de aplicación adecuada est� típicamente en el intervalo de aproximadamente 0,01 a aproximadamente 0,45 gramos por metro cuadrado (g/m2) (aproximadamente 0,10 a 4 libras/acre).
Cualquier intervalo o valor deseado dado en la presente memoria puede extenderse o alterarse sin pérdida de los efectos buscados, como es evidente para una persona experta para una comprensión de las enseñanzas de la presente memoria.
Los compuestos de fórmula I pueden fabricarse usando procedimientos químicos bien conocidos. Los compuestos intermedios no específicamente mencionados en esta descripción est�n comercialmente disponibles, pueden fabricarse mediante rutas descritas en la bibliografía química, o pueden sintetizarse fácilmente a partir de materiales de partida comerciales usando procedimientos estándar.
Los siguientes ejemplos se presentan para ilustrar los diversos aspectos de los compuestos de la presente descripción y no deben interpretarse como limitaciones a las reivindicaciones.
Ejemplo 1: Preparación de N’-(1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidro-pirimidin-4-il)-N,N-dimetilformamidina (1)
A un vial de 8 mL de tapa roscada se añadieron piridina (2 mL), N’-(5-fluoro-2-hidroxi-pirimidin-4-il)-N,Ndimetilformamidina (100 mg, 0,54 mmol), y cloruro de bencenosulfonilo (106 mg, 0,60 mmol), y la mezcla se agit� a temperatura ambiente durante 24 horas (h). La mezcla bruta se repartió entre acetato de etilo (EtOAc) y una disolución acuosa saturada de bicarbonato de sodio (NaHCO3 ac. sat.), y la fase orgánica se secó sobre sulfato de magnesio (MgSO4), se filtr�, y se evapor� para dar 153 mg de material bruto. La cromatograf�a de fase inversa proporcion� el compuesto del título como un sólido blanco (33 mg, 19%): p.f. 203-204�C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 8,77 (s, 1H), 8,16-8,11 (m, 3H), 7,72-7,65 (m, 1H) 7,60-7,53 (m, 2H), 3,24 (s, 3H), 3,23 (s, 3H); ESIMS m/z 325 ([M+H]+).
5 Ejemplo 2: Preparación de N’-[1-(4-cloro-bencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidro-pirimidin-4-yl]-N,Ndimetilformamidina (2)
A un vial de 25 mL de tapa roscada se añadieron diclorometano (CH2Cl2; 10 mL), N’-(5-fluoro-2-hidroxi-pirimidin-4-il)N,N-dimetilformamidina (250 mg, 1,36 mmol), y trietilamina (Et3N, 300 mg, 3 mmol). A esta mezcla se a�adi� cloruro
10 de 4-clorobencenosulfonilo (315 mg, 1,5 mmol), y la mezcla resultante se agit� a temperatura ambiente durante 3 h. La mezcla de reacción bruta se repartió entre CH2Cl2 y salmuera, se secó sobre MgSO4, se filtr� y se evapor�. El residuo se purificó por cromatograf�a de fase inversa para dar el compuesto del título como un sólido blanco (321 mg, 66%): p.f. 207-210�C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 8,75 (s, 1H), 8,08-8,02 (m, 3H), 7,53-7,47 (m, 2H), 3,23 (s, 3H), 3,21 (s, 3H); ESIMS m/z 360 ([M+H]+).
15 Los compuestos 3-7 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como el ejemplo 2.
Ejemplo 3: Preparación de 4-amino-1-(4-cloro-bencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-1H-pirimidin-2-ona (8; Método A)
Se a�adi� bis-N,O-trimetilsililoacetamida a 4-amino-5-fluoro-pirimidin-2-ol* (1,0 g, 7,75 mmol) en acetonitrilo (CH3CN; 40 mL) (BSA; 5,7 mL, 23,3 mmol) y la mezcla se calentó a 70�C durante 1 h dando lugar a una disolución 20 transparente. Después de enfriar a temperatura ambiente, se a�adi� cloruro de 4-clorobenceno sulfonilo (1,8 g, 8,5 mmol), y la mezcla se agit� durante 24 h. El disolvente se evapor� y el residuo se repartió entre EtOAc y salmuera. La fase orgánica se secó sobre MgSO4, se filtr�, y se evapor� para dar el producto bruto como un sólido blanco (1,3 g). La recristalizaci�n en EtOAc y heptano proporcion� el compuesto del título como un sólido blanco (0,96 g, 41%):
p.f. 174-178�C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 8,5 (br s, 1H), 8,08 (d, J = 5,9 Hz, 1H), 8,04-7,98 (m, 2H), 7,55-7,49 (m, 25 2H), 5,9 (br s, 1H); ESIMS m/z 304, ([M+H]+).
*4-Amino-5-fluoro-pirimidin-2-ol puede comprarse comercialmente.
Los compuestos 9-23 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 3.
Ejemplo 4: Preparación de 4-amino-1-(4-cloro-bencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-1H-pirimidin-2-ona (8; Método B)
A un vial de 8 mL de tapa roscada se añadieron dioxano (9 mL), una disolución acuosa 1 N de ácido clorhídrico (HCl; 1 mL), y N’-[1-(4-clorobencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidro-pirimidin-4-yl]-N,N-dimetilformamidina (269 mg, 0,75 mmol). La mezcla se agit� a temperatura ambiente durante 16 h, se evapor� en una corriente de nitrógeno, y se repartió entre EtOAc y NaHCO3 ac. sat. La fase orgánica se secó sobre MgSO4, se filtr�, y se evapor� para dar el producto del título como un sólido blanco (196 mg, 86%): p.f. 174-178 �C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 8,5 (br s, 1H), 8,08 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 8,04-7,98 (m, 2H), 7,55-7,49 (m, 2H), 5,9 (br s, 1H); ESIMS m/z 304 ([M+H]+).
Los compuestos 24-27 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 4.
Ejemplo 5: Preparación de N’-[5-fluoro-1-(1-metil-1H-imidazol-4-sulfonil)-2-oxo-1,2-dihidro-pirimidin-4-yl]-N,Ndimetilformamidina (28)
A un vial de 8 mL de tapa roscada se añadieron 4-amino-5-fluoro-1-(1-metil-1H-imidazol-4-sulfonil)-1H-pirimidin-2ona (80 mg, 0,3 mmol), N,N-dimetilformamida (DMF; 3 mL), y dimetilformamida dimetilacetal (DMF-DMA; 70 mg, 0,6 mmol). La mezcla se agit� a temperatura ambiente durante 16 h, se diluyó con Et2O y se filtr� para dar el producto del título como un sólido amarillo claro (68 mg, 69%): p.f. 228-232�C con descomposición; 1H RMN (300 MHz,
15 DMSO-d6) ! 8,67 (s, 1H), 8,25-8,21 (m, 2H), 7,82 (s, 1H), 3,73 (s, 3H), 3,24 (s, 3H), 3,13 (s, 3H); ESIMS m/z 329 ([M+H]+).
Los compuestos 29-32 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 5.
Ejemplo 6: Preparación de N-(1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)-benzamida (33)
20 A un vial de 8 mL de tapa roscada se añadieron 4-amino-1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-1H-pirimidin-2-ona (200 mg, 0,74 mmol), CH2Cl2 (5 mL), Et3N (200 mg, 1,98 mmol), y cloruro de benzoilo (114 mg, 0,82 mmol). La mezcla se agit� a temperatura ambiente durante 2,5 h, se evapor� en una corriente de nitrógeno, y se repartió entre EtOAc y H2O. La fase orgánica se secó sobre MgSO4, se filtr� y se evapor�. El material bruto se purificó parcialmente por cromatograf�a de fase normal (gradiente, 10 a 50% EtOAc/ éter de petróleo), y las fracciones que contenían el
25 producto principal se evaporaron y recristalizaron en EtOAc y éter de petróleo para dar el producto del título como un sólido blanco (112 mg, 41%): p.f. 150-151�C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 8,31-8,25 (m, 2H), 8,24 (d, J = 5,8 Hz, 1H), 8,16-8,11 (m, 2H), 7,82-7,75 (m, 1H), 7,68-7,56 (m, 3H), 7,52-7,44 (m, 2H); ESIMS m/z 374 ([M+H]+), 372 ([M-H]-).
Los compuestos 34-37 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 6.
30 Ejemplo 7: Preparación de 4-cloro-N-[1-(4-clorobencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4il]benzamidamida (38)
A una suspensión de 4-cloro-N-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)benzamida (0,10 g, 0,37 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (4 mL) se añadieron Et3N (0,08 g, 0,82 mmol) y cloruro de 4-clorobencenosulfonilo (0,087 g, 0,41 mmol) a 0�C, y la mezcla resultante se calentó a temperatura ambiente y se agit� durante 3 h. La reacción se diluyó con CH2Cl2 (10 mL) y se lav� con salmuera. Las fases se separaron y la fase orgánica se secó sobre sulfato de sodio (Na2SO4), se filtr�, y se concentr� para dar un aceite ámbar (0,295 g). La purificación por cromatograf�a en fase normal (12 g de SiO2; gradiente, 0 a 35% EtOAc/hexanos) dio 4-cloro-N-[1-(4-clorobencenosulfonil)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2dihidropirimidin-4-il]benzamida (0,025 g, 26%) como un sólido blanco: p.f. 169-172�C; 1H RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) ! 12,59 (s, 1H), 8,29-8,15 (m, 3H), 8,05 (d, J = 8,8 Hz, 2H), 7,59 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H), 7,42 (d, J = 8,6 Hz, 2H); ESIMS m/z 442 ([M+H]+), 440 ([M-H]-).
El compuesto 39 de la tabla I se sintetizó como en el ejemplo 7.
Ejemplo 8: Preparación de 1-(1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)-3-fenilurea (40)
A) A una suspensión de 4-amino-5-fluoropirimidin-2-ol (0,200 g, 1,5 mmol) en DMF anhidro (3 mL) se a�adi� fenilisocianato (0,251 g, 2,1 mmol) y la mezcla se agit� a 23�C durante 1 h y a continuación a 60�C durante 16 h. La mezcla de reacción se enfri� a temperatura ambiente, y el sólido residual se recogió por filtración. La torta del filtro se lav� con dietil éter (Et2O) y se secó en un horno a vacío a 40�C durante 3 h para dar 1-(5-fluoro-2-hidroxipirimidin4-il)-3-fenilurea como un sólido blanco (0,210 g, 55%), el cual se us� inmediatamente en la siguiente etapa.
B) A una suspensión de 1-(5-fluoro-2-hidroxipirimidin-4-il)-3-fenilurea (0,200 g, 0,8 mmol) en CH3CN anhidro (4 mL) se a�adi� BSA (0,487 g, 2,4 mmol), y la mezcla se calentó a 70�C y se agit� durante 1 h. La disolución resultante se enfri� a temperatura ambiente, se trat� con cloruro de bencenosulfonilo (0,156 g, 0,9 mmol), y la mezcla se agit� durante 12 h. El disolvente se evapor�, y el residuo se repartió entre EtOAc y salmuera. La fase orgánica se secó sobre MgSO4, se filtr�, y se concentr� para dar el producto bruto como un sólido blanco. La recristalizaci�n en EtOAc y heptano dio 1-(1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)-3-fenilurea como un sólido blanco (0,100g, 32%): p.f. 210-214�C; 1H RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) ! 11,26 (dd, J = 3,7, 1,1 Hz, 1H), 10,87 (m, 1H), 8,65 (m, 1H), 8,10 (d, J = 7,5 Hz, 2H), 7,85 (t, J = 7,5 Hz, 1H), 7,71 (m, 2H), 7,45 (m, 2H), 7,34 (m, 2H), 7,10 (m, 1H); ESIMS m/z 389 ([M+H]+).
Los compuestos 41-43 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 8.
Ejemplo 9: Preparación de (1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)-3-feniltiourea (44)
A una suspensión de 4-amino-1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-1H-pirimidin-2-ona (0,20 g, 0,74 mmol) en tetrahidrofurano anhidro (THF; 3 mL) se a�adi� hidruro de sodio (NaH; 0,044 g de suspensión al 60% en peso en aceite mineral, 1,11 mmol) a 0�C. Después de que hubo disminuido la evolución de gas, la mezcla se transfirió vía una c�nula a una mezcla enfriada en hielo de isotiocianato de fenilo (1,0 g, 7,4 mmol) en THF anhidro (5 mL) y se agit� durante 6 h. La mezcla de reacción se diluyó con EtOAc (25 mL), y la disolución resultante se lav� con una disolución acuosa saturada de cloruro de amonio (NH4Cl; 15 mL) y salmuera (15 mL). La fase orgánica se secó sobre Na2SO4, se filtr�, y el disolvente se evapor�. El residuo se purificó por precipitación en metanol (MeOH) y Et2O para dar (1bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4-il)-3-feniltiourea como un sólido amarillo claro (0,025 g, 8%): p.f. 205-208�C; 1H RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) ! 11,26 (dd, J = 3,7, 1,1 Hz, 1H), 10,87 (m, 1H), 8,65 (m, 1H), 8,10 (d, J = 7,5 Hz, 2H), 7,85 (t, J = 7,5 Hz, 1H), 7,71 (m, 2H), 7,45 (m, 2H), 7,34 (m, 2H), 7,10 (m, 1H); ESIMS m/z 405 ([M+H]+).
Los compuestos 45 y 46 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 9.
Ejemplo 10: Preparación del éster de fenilo del ácido (1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4il)carb�mico (47)
A una suspensión de 4-amino-1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-1H-pirimidin-2-ona (0,20 g, 0,74 mmol) en THF anhidro (3
mL) se a�adi� NaH (0,044 g de suspensión al 60% en peso en aceite mineral, 1,11 mmol) a 0�C. Después de que
hubo disminuido la evolución de gas, la mezcla se transfirió vía una c�nula a una mezcla enfriada en hielo de
5 carbonato de fenilo (1,5 g, 7,4 mmol) en THF anhidro (5 mL) y se agit� durante 6 h. La reacción se diluyó con EtOAc
(25 mL) y la disolución resultante se lav� con una disolución acuosa saturada de NH4Cl (15 mL) y salmuera (15 mL).
La fase orgánica se secó sobre Na2SO4, se filtr�, y el disolvente se evapor�. El residuo se purificó por precipitación
en MeOH y Et2O para dar el éster de fenilo del ácido (1-bencenosulfonil-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihidropirimidin-4
il)carb�mico como un sólido marrón claro (0,070 g, 24%): p.f. 182-185�C; 1H RMN (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) ! 7,95 (m, 10 2H), 7,87 (d, J = 7,0 Hz, 1H), 7,71 (d, J = 7,5 Hz, 1H), 7,61 (t, J = 7,7 Hz, 2H), 7,33 (t, J = 7,9 Hz, 2H), 7,15 (d, J =
7,3 Hz, 1H), 7,06 (d, J = 7,6 Hz, 2H); ESIMS m/z 390 ([M+H]+), 388 ([M-H]-).
Los compuestos 48-50 de la tabla I se sintetizaron como en el ejemplo 10.
Ejemplo 11: Evaluación de la actividad fungicida: Tizón foliar del trigo (Mycosphaerella graminicola; anamorfo: Septoria tritici; Código Bayer SEPTTR):
Se hicieron crecer plantas de trigo (variedad Yuma) a partir de semillas en un invernadero en una mezcla 50%/50% de suelo mineral/Metro mix sin tierra hasta que brot� completamente la primera hoja, con 7-10 plantones por maceta.
5 Estas plantas fueron inoculadas con una suspensión acuosa de esporas de Septoria tritici antes o después de los tratamientos con el fungicida. Después de la inoculación, las plantas fueron mantenidas a una humedad relativa de 100% (un día en una cámara de rocío oscura, seguido por dos a tres días en una cámara de rocío iluminada) para permitir que las esporas germinaran e infectaran a la hoja. Las plantas se transfirieron a continuación a un invernadero para que se desarrollara la enfermedad.
10 La siguiente tabla presenta la actividad de compuestos t�picos de la presente descripción cuando se evalu� en estos experimentos. La efectividad de los compuestos de ensayo en el control de la enfermedad se determin� evaluando la gravedad de la enfermedad en plantas tratadas, convirtiendo a continuación la gravedad en tanto por ciento de control, basado en el grado de enfermedad en plantas inoculadas no tratadas.
En cada caso de la tabla II la escala de calificación es como sigue:
- Control de la enfermedad (%)
- Calificación
- 76-100
- A
- 51-75
- B
- 26-50
- C
- 0-25
- D
- No ensayado
- E
15 Tabla II. Actividad protectora de un día (1DP) y curativa de tres días (3DC) de los compuestos sobre SEPTTR a 100 ppm
- Compuesto
- SEPTTR 100 ppm 1DP SEPTTR 100 ppm 3DC
- 1
- A A
- 2
- A A
- 3
- A A
- 4
- A A
- 5
- A A
- 6
- A A
- 7
- A A
- 8
- A A
- 9
- A A
- 10
- A A
- 11
- C C
- 12
- A A
- 13
- A A
- 14
- A A
- 15
- B A
- 16
- B A
- 17
- A A
- 18
- A A
- 19
- A A
- 20
- E E
- Compuesto
- SEPTTR 100 ppm 1DP SEPTTR 100 ppm 3DC
- 21
- E E
- 22
- A A
- 23
- A A
- 24
- A A
- 25
- A A
- 26
- A A
- 27
- A A
- 28
- C B
- 29
- A A
- 30
- E E
- 31
- E E
- 32
- E E
- 33
- A C
- 34
- A A
- 35
- A A
- 36
- A A
- 37
- A C
- 38
- A D
- 39
- D A
- 40
- D C
- 41
- E E
- 42
- D C
- 43
- D C
- 44
- D C
- 45
- C B
- 46
- D C
- 47
- B A
- 48
- E E
- 49
- D A
- 50
- A A
Claims (4)
- REIVINDICACIONES1. Un compuesto de fórmula I:F�rmula I donde R1 es: H; Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquenilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Alquinilo de C3-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R4; Fenilo o bencilo, en los que cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con unsistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados, cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;-(CHR6)mOR7; -C(=O)R8; -C(=S)R8; -C(=O)OR8; -C(=S)OR8; -S(O)2R8; -(CHR6)mN(R9)R10;-C(=O)N(R9)R10; o -C(=S)N(R9)R10; en los que m es un número entero 1-3; R2 es: H; o Alquilo de C1-C6 opcionalmente sustituido con R4; Alternativamente R1 y R2 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar =CR11N(R12)R13;R3 es -S(O)2R14;R4 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C4, haloalcoxi de C1-C4, alquilo de C1-C4-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C4-tio, amino, halotio, alquilo de C1-C3-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C2-C6-aminocarbonilo, hidroxilo, o trialquilo de C3-C6-sililo;R5 es independientemente halógeno, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxi de C1-C6, haloalcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C1-C6-tio, haloalquilo de C1-C6-tio, halotio, amino, alquilo de C1-C6-amino, dialquilo de C2-C6-amino, alcoxi de C2-C6-carbonilo, alquilo de C1-C6-sulfonilo o alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, nitro, hidroxilo, o ciano;R6 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alcoxi de C1-C6, fenilo o bencilo, donde cada uno del bencilo o del fenilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;R7 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alquenilo de C2-C6, alquinilo de C3-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo, donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 13 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;R8 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, alquenilo de C2-C6, alquinilo de C3-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;R9 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, o con un sistema de anillos saturados o insaturados de 5 � 6 miembros, o con un sistema de anillos 5-6 condensados, o con un sistema de anillos 6-6 condensados cada uno conteniendo 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, bifenilo o naftilo opcionalmente sustituidos con 1-3 R5;R10 es H, alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, alcoxialquilo de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, o bencilo, donde el bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;Alternativamente R9 y R10 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;R11 es H o alquilo de C1-C4;R12 es H, ciano, hidroxilo, alquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;Alternativamente R11 y R12 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;R13 es H, alquilo de C1-C4, alcoxi de C1-C6, alquilo de C2-C6-carbonilo, fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5;Alternativamente R12 y R13 pueden tomarse conjuntamente para formar un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5; yR14 es alquilo de C1-C6, haloalquilo de C1-C6, amino, alquilo de C1-C6-amino, dialquilo de C2-C6-amino, un fenilo o bencilo donde cada uno de fenilo o bencilo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5, 4-(3-cloro-5(trifluorometil)piridin-2-iloxi)-3-metilfenilo, 4-(3-cloro-5-(trifluorometil)piridin-2-iloxi)-2-metilfenilo, o un anillo de 5 � 6 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene 1-3 hetero�tomos donde cada anillo puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con 1-3 R5.
-
- 2.
- Una composición para el control de un pat�geno f�ngico, que incluye el compuesto según la reivindicación 1 y un material vehículo fitol�gicamente aceptable.
-
- 3.
- La composición según la reivindicación 2, donde el pat�geno f�ngico es sarna del manzano (Venturia inaequalis), tizón foliar del trigo (Septoria tritici), mancha foliar de la remolacha azucarera (Cercospora beticola), mancha foliar del cacahuete (Cercospora arachidicola y Cercosporidium personatum) y enfermedad sigatoka negra del plátano (Mycosphaerella fijiensis).
-
- 4.
- Un método para el control y prevención del ataque f�ngico a una planta, método que incluye las etapas de: aplicar una cantidad fungicidamente efectiva de al menos uno de los compuestos según la reivindicación 1 a al menos uno de la planta, un área adyacente a la planta, el suelo adaptado para soportar el crecimiento de la planta, una raíz de la planta, las hojas de la planta, y una semilla adaptada para producir la planta.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23220409P | 2009-08-07 | 2009-08-07 | |
| US232204P | 2009-08-07 | ||
| PCT/US2010/044592 WO2011017547A1 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-05 | N1-sulfonyl-5-fluoropyrimidinone derivatives |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2471371T3 true ES2471371T3 (es) | 2014-06-26 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| ES10807177.0T Active ES2471371T3 (es) | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-05 | Derivados de N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9006259B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2462134B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP5784603B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR101743791B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN102574831B (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2010279411B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112012002830B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2769073C (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2012000309A1 (es) |
| CO (1) | CO6491082A2 (es) |
| CR (1) | CR20120029A (es) |
| DK (1) | DK2462134T3 (es) |
| EA (1) | EA022289B1 (es) |
| EC (1) | ECSP12011650A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2471371T3 (es) |
| HN (1) | HN2012000263A (es) |
| IL (1) | IL217956A (es) |
| IN (1) | IN2012DN00692A (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2012001622A (es) |
| NI (1) | NI201200020A (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ597644A (es) |
| PE (1) | PE20120691A1 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL2462134T3 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT2462134E (es) |
| RS (1) | RS53395B (es) |
| UA (1) | UA106764C2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2011017547A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201200820B (es) |
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| UA106889C2 (uk) * | 2009-08-07 | 2014-10-27 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЄНСІЗ ЕлЕлСі | Похідні n1-ацил-5-фторпіримідинону |
| ES2471371T3 (es) | 2009-08-07 | 2014-06-26 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Derivados de N1-sulfonil-5-fluoropirimidinona |
| UA107671C2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2015-02-10 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | N1-substityted-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidinone-1(2h)-carboxamide derivatives |
| PT3153020T (pt) | 2009-10-07 | 2019-02-26 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Misturas fungicidas sinérgicas para o controlo de fungos em cereais |
| UA109780C2 (uk) * | 2010-01-07 | 2015-10-12 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЄНСІЗ ЕлЕлСі | ТІАЗОЛО[5,4-d]ПІРИМІДИНИ І ЇХ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ЯК АГРОХІМІЧНИХ ЗАСОБІВ |
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| US8785465B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-07-22 | Dow AgroSciences, L.L.C. | Pesticidal pyrimidine compounds |
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| MX378259B (es) | 2012-12-28 | 2025-03-10 | Corteva Agriscience Llc | Mezclas fungicidas sinérgicas para el control fúngico en cereales. |
| MX2015008443A (es) | 2012-12-28 | 2015-09-23 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Derivados de 1-(benzoilo-sustituido) -5-fluoro-4-imino-3-metil-3, 4-dihidropirimidin-2 (1h)-ona. |
| CA2894510A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | N-(substituted)-5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1(2h)-carboxamide derivatives |
| BR112015015243B8 (pt) | 2012-12-31 | 2022-08-23 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Composto contendo picolinamidas macrocíclicas, composição e método para controle e prevenção de doença em planta |
| AU2013370494B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2017-08-17 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | 3-alkyl-5-fluoro-4-substituted-imino-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivatives as fungicides |
| DE102013007733A1 (de) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-27 | Rainer Pommersheim | Verfahren und technischer Prozess zur kontinuierlichen Synthese von unterschiedlichen lonischen Flüssigkeiten |
| WO2015100184A1 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-02 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Use of macrocyclic picolinamides as fungicides |
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| US20180000084A1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2018-01-04 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Use of picolinamide compounds with fungicidal activity |
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| US10111432B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2018-10-30 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Picolinamide N-oxide compounds with fungicidal activity |
| US10172358B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2019-01-08 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Thiopicolinamide compounds with fungicidal activity |
| BR102018000183B1 (pt) | 2017-01-05 | 2023-04-25 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Picolinamidas, composição para controle de um patógeno fúngico, e método para controle e prevenção de um ataque por fungos em uma planta |
| KR102659552B1 (ko) | 2017-05-02 | 2024-04-23 | 코르테바 애그리사이언스 엘엘씨 | 잔디풀 상의 진균 질환에 대한 살진균제로서의 비고리형 피콜린아미드 화합물의 용도 |
| TWI774761B (zh) | 2017-05-02 | 2022-08-21 | 美商科迪華農業科技有限責任公司 | 用於穀物中的真菌防治之協同性混合物 |
| TW201842851A (zh) | 2017-05-02 | 2018-12-16 | 美商陶氏農業科學公司 | 用於穀類中的真菌防治之協同性混合物 |
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