ES2572268T3 - Procedimiento para el reciclaje de revestimientos de suelos - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el reciclaje de revestimientos de suelosInfo
- Publication number
- ES2572268T3 ES2572268T3 ES13702343T ES13702343T ES2572268T3 ES 2572268 T3 ES2572268 T3 ES 2572268T3 ES 13702343 T ES13702343 T ES 13702343T ES 13702343 T ES13702343 T ES 13702343T ES 2572268 T3 ES2572268 T3 ES 2572268T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin wax
- procedure
- woven fabrics
- floor coverings
- selective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/06—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
- C08J11/08—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions using selective solvents for polymer components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0293—Dissolving the materials in gases or liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2391/00—Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof
- C08J2391/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2423/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2423/12—Polypropene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la recuperación de componentes individuales de materiales de tipos puros, que se emplean en combinación entre sí en géneros no tejidos, géneros tejidos en telar y géneros con mechones, por disolución selectiva y/o por hinchamiento selectivo, caracterizado por que por lo menos uno de los componentes de materiales contiene una cera de poliolefina, por que como agentes disolventes y/o de hinchamiento se emplean unos hidrocarburos alifáticos y/o hidrocarburos aromáticos exentos de halógenos, y en el caso de la cera de poliolefina se trata de unos homo- o copolímeros a base de etileno, propileno y/o α-olefinas superiores con 4 hasta 20 átomos de C, preparados por polimerización en presencia de unos catalizadores de metaloceno, y por que la cera de poliolefina tiene un punto de goteo o reblandecimiento de anillo y bola comprendido entre 70 y 160 °C y una viscosidad de masa fundida, medida a una temperatura de 170 °C, de como máximo 40.000 mPa·s.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201210002704 DE102012002704A1 (de) | 2012-02-14 | 2012-02-14 | Recycling von Bodenbelägen |
| PCT/EP2013/000319 WO2013120586A1 (de) | 2012-02-14 | 2013-02-01 | Verfahren zum recycling von bodenbelägen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2572268T3 true ES2572268T3 (es) | 2016-05-31 |
Family
ID=47632973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES13702343T Active ES2572268T3 (es) | 2012-02-14 | 2013-02-01 | Procedimiento para el reciclaje de revestimientos de suelos |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9284431B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2814876B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP6257532B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN104159953B (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112014019508B1 (es) |
| CO (1) | CO7141465A2 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE102012002704A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2572268T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX346049B (es) |
| PT (1) | PT2814876E (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2013120586A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107810226B (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2021-02-02 | 宝洁公司 | 用于纯化受污染的聚合物的方法 |
| US11408098B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2022-08-09 | Global Materials Development, LLC | Methods for producing polymer fibers and polymer fiber products from multicomponent fibers |
| EP4074769A1 (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-19 | Borealis AG | A process for separating polyolefin fractions from solid polymer material mixtures by molar mass fractionation |
| CN119790121A (zh) * | 2022-09-02 | 2025-04-08 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 人造草皮的化学回收 |
| WO2024063639A1 (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | New Wave By Innovations B.V. | An apparatus for processing waste objects and a method of processing waste objects |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3119801A (en) * | 1964-01-28 | Recovery of olefin polymers fkom | ||
| DE296931C (es) | 1915-11-05 | 1917-03-06 | ||
| US3755484A (en) | 1970-10-30 | 1973-08-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for making synthetic waxes |
| JPS4932977A (es) * | 1972-07-25 | 1974-03-26 | ||
| JPS6041180Y2 (ja) * | 1980-10-29 | 1985-12-13 | 帝人株式会社 | カ−ペツト |
| US5198471A (en) | 1989-09-11 | 1993-03-30 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Polymer recycling by selective dissolution |
| DE4110136A1 (de) | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-01 | Angyal Paul V | Lacksystem und verfahren zum erzeugen von folienartig abziehbaren, filmfoermigen beschichtungen mit unvernetzten polymeren |
| US5240530A (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-31 | Tennessee Valley Performance Products, Inc. | Carpet and techniques for making and recycling same |
| US5396333A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1995-03-07 | General Electric Company | Device and method for observing and analyzing a stream of material |
| BR9407041A (pt) | 1993-07-20 | 1996-03-12 | Basf Ag | Processo para reciclar plásticos |
| JP2690677B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-22 | 1997-12-10 | 萬藏 寺田 | ポリ塩化ビニル回収方法 |
| BE1009547A3 (nl) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-05-06 | Dsm Nv | Werkwijze voor het herverwerken van polyamidehoudend tapijtafval. |
| DE19732673A1 (de) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-04 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von löslichen Polymeren oder Polymerengemischen aus kunststoffhaltigen Materialien |
| DE19822234A1 (de) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-18 | Stefan Bosewitz | Verfahren zur Trennung von Kunststoffen und deren Mischungen durch selektives Fällen aus Lösungen |
| DE19927523A1 (de) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-21 | Wolfgang Lindner | Verfahren zur Trennung von polyolefinischen Kunststoffgemischen |
| JP4674946B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-25 | 2011-04-20 | Sabicイノベーティブプラスチックスジャパン合同会社 | 自動車用プラスチック天井材のリサイクル方法 |
| DE10062437A1 (de) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten eines Kunststoffgemisches |
| JP2002264130A (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-18 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 自動車内装材のリサイクル方法 |
| DE10127875A1 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-01-30 | Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von LDPE aus gebrauchten Kunststofffolien |
| ES2276982T3 (es) | 2001-10-24 | 2007-07-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Reciclaje de residuos de espumas de polimeros expandidas en productos que pueden de nuevo ser expandidas. |
| DE102005026451A1 (de) | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-14 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Recycling von Kunststoffen und dessen Verwendung |
| DE102006049089A1 (de) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-30 | Clariant International Limited | Heißschmelzklebemasse |
| EP2087166B1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2012-07-25 | Shaw Industries Group, Inc. | Methods and systems for recycling carpet and carpets manufactured from recycled material |
| JP4386457B2 (ja) | 2007-12-14 | 2009-12-16 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 人工芝構造体および同人工芝構造体を用いた人工芝施設並びに人工芝構造体のリサイクル方法 |
| JP4502400B2 (ja) | 2007-12-27 | 2010-07-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 人工芝充填用粒状物および同人工芝充填用粒状物を充填してなる人工芝構造体 |
| EP2513212B1 (de) | 2009-12-17 | 2021-04-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum behandeln von kunststoffhaltigen abfällen |
-
2012
- 2012-01-24 US US14/377,131 patent/US9284431B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-14 DE DE201210002704 patent/DE102012002704A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-02-01 BR BR112014019508-0A patent/BR112014019508B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-02-01 MX MX2014009792A patent/MX346049B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-01 CN CN201380009346.1A patent/CN104159953B/zh active Active
- 2013-02-01 WO PCT/EP2013/000319 patent/WO2013120586A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-02-01 PT PT137023438T patent/PT2814876E/pt unknown
- 2013-02-01 JP JP2014555970A patent/JP6257532B2/ja active Active
- 2013-02-01 EP EP13702343.8A patent/EP2814876B1/de active Active
- 2013-02-01 ES ES13702343T patent/ES2572268T3/es active Active
-
2014
- 2014-09-05 CO CO14196549A patent/CO7141465A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102012002704A1 (de) | 2013-08-14 |
| EP2814876B1 (de) | 2016-04-20 |
| JP2015508110A (ja) | 2015-03-16 |
| US9284431B2 (en) | 2016-03-15 |
| BR112014019508A2 (es) | 2017-06-20 |
| US20150005401A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
| EP2814876A1 (de) | 2014-12-24 |
| BR112014019508A8 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
| PT2814876E (pt) | 2016-06-20 |
| MX346049B (es) | 2017-03-02 |
| CN104159953A (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
| WO2013120586A1 (de) | 2013-08-22 |
| MX2014009792A (es) | 2014-09-12 |
| BR112014019508B1 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
| JP6257532B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
| CN104159953B (zh) | 2018-08-07 |
| CO7141465A2 (es) | 2014-12-12 |
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