FR2646525B1 - Appareil de commutation a commande photonique - Google Patents
Appareil de commutation a commande photoniqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR2646525B1 FR2646525B1 FR8917171A FR8917171A FR2646525B1 FR 2646525 B1 FR2646525 B1 FR 2646525B1 FR 8917171 A FR8917171 A FR 8917171A FR 8917171 A FR8917171 A FR 8917171A FR 2646525 B1 FR2646525 B1 FR 2646525B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- switching apparatus
- controlled switching
- photonically controlled
- photonically
- switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0126—Opto-optical modulation, i.e. control of one light beam by another light beam, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/03—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
- G02F1/055—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect the active material being a ceramic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/03—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
- G02F1/055—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect the active material being a ceramic
- G02F1/0558—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect the active material being a ceramic structurally associated with a photoconductive layer or exhibiting photo-refractive properties
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32590988A JPH02171728A (ja) | 1988-12-26 | 1988-12-26 | 光制御装置 |
| JP1009959A JPH07104502B2 (ja) | 1989-01-20 | 1989-01-20 | 光制御装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2646525A1 FR2646525A1 (fr) | 1990-11-02 |
| FR2646525B1 true FR2646525B1 (fr) | 1993-11-26 |
Family
ID=26344788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8917171A Expired - Fee Related FR2646525B1 (fr) | 1988-12-26 | 1989-12-26 | Appareil de commutation a commande photonique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5050969A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3943041A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2646525B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2229543B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2605140B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1997-04-30 | 三菱マテリアル 株式会社 | 光学装置 |
| US5130528A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-07-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Opto-photo-electric switch |
| JPH0846259A (ja) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-02-16 | Topcon Corp | 光歪圧電素子 |
| CA2222741C (fr) | 1995-06-06 | 2002-05-28 | Vincent Chow | Implant retinien a base de microphotodiodes a plusieurs phases et systeme de simulation retinienne par imagerie adaptative |
| US6389317B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-05-14 | Optobionics Corporation | Multi-phasic microphotodetector retinal implant with variable voltage and current capability |
| US6427087B1 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2002-07-30 | Optobionics Corporation | Artificial retina device with stimulating and ground return electrodes disposed on opposite sides of the neuroretina and method of attachment |
| US7037943B2 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2006-05-02 | Optobionics Corporation | Retinal treatment method |
| US20050033202A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2005-02-10 | Chow Alan Y. | Mechanically activated objects for treatment of degenerative retinal disease |
| US7031776B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2006-04-18 | Optobionics | Methods for improving damaged retinal cell function |
| US7023313B2 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2006-04-04 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | Power inductor with reduced DC current saturation |
| US6999221B1 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2006-02-14 | Alabama A&M University | Bimorphic polymeric photomechanical actuator |
| TW201543720A (zh) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-16 | 新世紀光電股份有限公司 | 封裝結構及其製備方法 |
| US11400311B2 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2022-08-02 | Gensight Biologics | Device for illuminating an object with a controlled light intensity and associated method |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3975632A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1976-08-17 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Photovoltaic generation and device |
| JPS52113758A (en) * | 1976-03-22 | 1977-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Electro-optical device |
| US4221463A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-09-09 | Raytheon Company | Optical modulator with ringing suppression |
| JPS6032028A (ja) * | 1983-08-03 | 1985-02-19 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 光制御型光スイッチ |
| JPS6039630A (ja) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-01 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 高速光スイツチ |
| US4818867A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1989-04-04 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Optical information processing device using optical shutter elements |
| JPS6343121A (ja) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-02-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 磁気電気光効果光変調器 |
| JPS63177109A (ja) * | 1987-01-19 | 1988-07-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 光素子 |
| JPH0193718A (ja) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-12 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 光変調器 |
-
1989
- 1989-12-26 US US07/456,970 patent/US5050969A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-26 FR FR8917171A patent/FR2646525B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-27 DE DE3943041A patent/DE3943041A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1989-12-27 GB GB8929205A patent/GB2229543B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2229543A (en) | 1990-09-26 |
| FR2646525A1 (fr) | 1990-11-02 |
| GB2229543B (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| DE3943041A1 (de) | 1990-06-28 |
| US5050969A (en) | 1991-09-24 |
| GB8929205D0 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR900007011A (ko) | 전기 스위치용 제어장치 | |
| EP0268370A3 (en) | Switching device | |
| GB8726000D0 (en) | Switching device | |
| EP0272937A3 (en) | Switching device | |
| EP0261352A3 (en) | Cross point switch architecture for a micro-pbx | |
| FI892809A7 (fi) | Kytkentälaite | |
| GB8929205D0 (en) | A photo-driven switching apparatus | |
| FR2649825B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation | |
| BR8904445A (pt) | Dispositivo de comutacao eletrica | |
| EP0270158A3 (en) | Switching device | |
| PT84385A (pt) | Dispositivo de interruptor | |
| FR2646281B1 (fr) | Mecanisme de commutation pour un commutateur a touche | |
| FR2579845B1 (fr) | Commutateur statique a commande manuelle | |
| FR2568699B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation horaire programmable a processeur | |
| FR2638547B1 (fr) | Appareil de commande de distributeurs | |
| DK86687A (da) | Mekanisme til aktivering af en stroemafbryder | |
| FR2629255B1 (fr) | Structure de contact pour un dispositif de commutation | |
| FR2460538B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation a minuterie | |
| GB2196751B (en) | Optical switching device | |
| FR2579016B1 (fr) | Interrupteur a commande electromagnetique | |
| FR2596606B1 (fr) | Commutateur a architecture modulaire | |
| GB8608086D0 (en) | Optical switching device | |
| FR2533362B1 (fr) | Dispositif electromecanique de commutation a commande brusque | |
| FR2592749B1 (fr) | Circuit calmeur pour interrupteur statique commande | |
| DK369586D0 (da) | Omskifteranordning |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |