HU176180B - Process for preparing antigenic compositions - Google Patents
Process for preparing antigenic compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU176180B HU176180B HU76WE542A HUWE000542A HU176180B HU 176180 B HU176180 B HU 176180B HU 76WE542 A HU76WE542 A HU 76WE542A HU WE000542 A HUWE000542 A HU WE000542A HU 176180 B HU176180 B HU 176180B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- antigenic protein
- lipoid
- mixing
- solution
- added
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical group ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004088 microvessel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000016607 Diphtheria Toxin Human genes 0.000 description 25
- 108010053187 Diphtheria Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 230000035931 haemagglutination Effects 0.000 description 15
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 12
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- RNPXCFINMKSQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicetyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RNPXCFINMKSQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940093541 dicetylphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710154606 Hemagglutinin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710093908 Outer capsid protein VP4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710135467 Outer capsid protein sigma-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710176177 Protein A56 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000185 hemagglutinin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037797 influenza A Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000711404 Avian avulavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000709661 Enterovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000710198 Foot-and-mouth disease virus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000712079 Measles morbillivirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711386 Mumps virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010006232 Neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005348 Neuraminidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002606 Paramyxoviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000709664 Picornaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940028617 conventional vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002270 gangliosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000521 hyperimmunizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037798 influenza B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037799 influenza C Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009290 primary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/39—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the immunostimulating additives, e.g. chemical adjuvants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/555—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
- A61K2039/55511—Organic adjuvants
- A61K2039/55555—Liposomes; Vesicles, e.g. nanoparticles; Spheres, e.g. nanospheres; Polymers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB39857/75A GB1564500A (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 | Biological preparations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU176180B true HU176180B (en) | 1980-12-28 |
Family
ID=10411873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU76WE542A HU176180B (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1976-09-28 | Process for preparing antigenic compositions |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5244228A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU514848B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE846681A (fr) |
| BG (1) | BG34181A3 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1079634A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD127598A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2643641A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES451923A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2325387A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1564500A (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU176180B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7610736A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL103082B1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7610708L (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA765817B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4196191A (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1980-04-01 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Biological preparations |
| US4148876A (en) | 1975-09-29 | 1979-04-10 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Biological preparations |
| FR2442241A2 (fr) * | 1978-03-20 | 1980-06-20 | Anvar | Nouveaux composes esters de muramyl-peptide, leur preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant, notamment sous forme de liposomes |
| FR2420545A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-10-19 | Anvar | Nouveaux esters de l'acide n-acetyl-muramyl-aminoacyl-glutamique ou des derives de substitution de celui-ci a proprietes anti-infectieuses et/ou d'adjuvants immunologiques |
| GB2026340B (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1982-12-22 | Ash P | Stabilising microvesicles |
| US4201767A (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-06 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Viral liposome particle |
| US4199565A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-04-22 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Liposome particle containing viral or bacterial antigenic subunit |
| HU184141B (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1984-07-30 | Human Oltoanyagtermelo | Adjuvant particles compositions containing said particles and biologically active substances adsorbed thereon and a process for the preparation thereof |
| DE3173713D1 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1986-03-20 | Frappier Armand Inst | Formation of an immunosome exclusively made of viral antigens reconstituted on an artificial membrane |
| FR2543018B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-22 | 1985-07-26 | Oreal | Procede de preparation de vesicules lipidiques par vaporisation de solvants |
| IT1238343B (it) * | 1989-10-16 | 1993-07-13 | Cesalpino Andrea Fond | Procedimento per la preparazione di vaccini capaci di generare non solo la risposta immune dei linfociti t helper,ma anche un'efficace risposta di linfociti t citotossici,e vaccini con queste caratteristiche |
| FI944052A7 (fi) * | 1992-03-03 | 1994-09-02 | Daiichi Seiyaku Co | Oraalinen rokote |
| US6096291A (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-08-01 | Biovector Therapeutics, S.A. | Mucosal administration of substances to mammals |
| CN105899220B (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2020-01-10 | 扬森疫苗与预防公司 | 改进的病毒体配制品 |
-
1975
- 1975-09-29 GB GB39857/75A patent/GB1564500A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-09-28 PL PL1976192701A patent/PL103082B1/pl unknown
- 1976-09-28 ZA ZA00765817A patent/ZA765817B/xx unknown
- 1976-09-28 FR FR7629064A patent/FR2325387A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-09-28 AU AU18164/76A patent/AU514848B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-28 HU HU76WE542A patent/HU176180B/hu unknown
- 1976-09-28 BE BE171023A patent/BE846681A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-09-28 JP JP51116473A patent/JPS5244228A/ja active Pending
- 1976-09-28 NL NL7610736A patent/NL7610736A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-28 ES ES451923A patent/ES451923A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-09-28 CA CA262,165A patent/CA1079634A/fr not_active Expired
- 1976-09-28 SE SE7610708A patent/SE7610708L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-28 BG BG034303A patent/BG34181A3/xx unknown
- 1976-09-28 DD DD7600195018A patent/DD127598A5/xx unknown
- 1976-09-28 DE DE19762643641 patent/DE2643641A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES451923A1 (es) | 1977-08-16 |
| FR2325387A1 (fr) | 1977-04-22 |
| DE2643641A1 (de) | 1977-04-14 |
| PL103082B1 (pl) | 1979-05-31 |
| AU514848B2 (en) | 1981-03-05 |
| NL7610736A (nl) | 1977-03-31 |
| JPS5244228A (en) | 1977-04-07 |
| SE7610708L (sv) | 1977-03-30 |
| CA1079634A (fr) | 1980-06-17 |
| BE846681A (fr) | 1977-03-28 |
| FR2325387B1 (fr) | 1980-06-27 |
| ZA765817B (en) | 1978-05-30 |
| DD127598A5 (de) | 1977-10-05 |
| GB1564500A (en) | 1980-04-10 |
| BG34181A3 (en) | 1983-07-15 |
| AU1816476A (en) | 1978-04-06 |
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