IT1260940B - Trattamento superficiale di refrattari - Google Patents
Trattamento superficiale di refrattariInfo
- Publication number
- IT1260940B IT1260940B ITTO930549A ITTO930549A IT1260940B IT 1260940 B IT1260940 B IT 1260940B IT TO930549 A ITTO930549 A IT TO930549A IT TO930549 A ITTO930549 A IT TO930549A IT 1260940 B IT1260940 B IT 1260940B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- jet
- oxygen
- washing
- reaction zone
- carrier gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
- F27D25/008—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag using fluids or gases, e.g. blowers, suction units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
- C21C5/441—Equipment used for making or repairing linings
- C21C5/443—Hot fettling; Flame gunning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
- F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Viene descritto un procedimento per pulire la superficie di una struttura refrattaria e temperatura elevata, in particolare in preparazione di una saldatura ceramica. Il procedimento comprende il lancio contro, detta superficie di un getto di polvere che trasporta particelle di combustibile in un gas di trasporto contenente ossigeno, per cui le particelle di. combustibile e l'ossigeno, nel gas di trasporto reagiscono in una zona di reazione su detta superficie, e contemporaneamente il lancio, contro detta superficie di un getto di. lavaggio comprendente ossigeno, preferibilmente ad una velocità di emissione superiore a quella del getto di polvere, per lavare detta superficie in prossimità della zona di reazione.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9216348A GB2269223B (en) | 1992-07-31 | 1992-07-31 | Surface treatment of refractories |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITTO930549A0 ITTO930549A0 (it) | 1993-07-22 |
| ITTO930549A1 ITTO930549A1 (it) | 1995-01-22 |
| IT1260940B true IT1260940B (it) | 1996-04-29 |
Family
ID=10719648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO930549A IT1260940B (it) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-22 | Trattamento superficiale di refrattari |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5435948A (it) |
| KR (1) | KR940005809A (it) |
| CN (1) | CN1082015A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU662634B2 (it) |
| BE (1) | BE1006267A3 (it) |
| BR (1) | BR9302586A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2101351A1 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE4324516A1 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2088725B1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2694384B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2269223B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1260940B (it) |
| LU (1) | LU88386A1 (it) |
| NL (1) | NL9301316A (it) |
| RU (1) | RU2098390C1 (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA935516B (it) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591271A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1997-01-07 | Comesi S.A.I.C. | Process for cleaning inductor channels of furnaces melting non-ferrous metal alloys |
| GB9513126D0 (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1995-08-30 | Glaverbel | A method of dressing refractory material bodies and a powder mixture for use therein |
| US6186869B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-02-13 | Cetek Limited | Cleaning using welding lances and blasting media |
| US6517341B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2003-02-11 | General Electric Company | Method to prevent recession loss of silica and silicon-containing materials in combustion gas environments |
| RU2158403C1 (ru) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-10-27 | Щепетьева Нина Петровна | Способ ремонта огнеупорной футеровки пода тепловых агрегатов методом керамической наплавки и термитно-огнеупорная масса для керамической наплавки |
| DE10131646A1 (de) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-16 | Beck & Kaltheuner Fa | Verfahren zum Reinigen von heißen Metall- und/oder Schlackenreste aufweisenden Oberflächen |
| US20080185027A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-07 | Shamp Donald E | Glass furnace cleaning system |
| CN102086128B (zh) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-02-13 | 山西高科耐火材料股份有限公司 | 高温窑炉陶瓷焊接材料及方法 |
| RU2617154C1 (ru) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ТеплоЭнергия" | Способ очистки поверхности огнеупорных структур при повышенной температуре |
| JP6747953B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-02 | 2020-08-26 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | コークス炉炉壁の切削方法 |
| US11365470B2 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2022-06-21 | General Electric Company | Ceramic coating formation using temperature controlled gas flow to smooth surface |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US936981A (en) * | 1909-07-09 | 1909-10-12 | August Heckscher | Method of disintegrating and removing annular salamanders in nodulizing-kilns. |
| US3365523A (en) * | 1964-12-09 | 1968-01-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of removing encrusted slag from furnaces |
| BE757466A (it) * | 1969-11-04 | 1971-04-14 | Glaverbel | |
| JPS496722A (it) * | 1972-05-08 | 1974-01-21 | ||
| US4017960A (en) * | 1975-11-26 | 1977-04-19 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of repairing injured portion of refractory furnace-lining |
| GB2035524B (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1982-08-04 | Coal Ind | Flame spraying refractory material |
| SU914636A1 (ru) * | 1979-04-16 | 1982-03-23 | Do Nii Chernoj Metallurgii | Способ факельного торкретирования футеровки металлургических агрегатов 1 2 |
| DE3050220A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1982-03-18 | V Antonov | Method of torch gunite application of linings of metallurgical installations |
| SU973626A1 (ru) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-11-15 | Карагандинский металлургический комбинат | Способ факельного торкретировани сводов пламенных отражательных металлургических печей |
| EP0062986B1 (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1985-09-25 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Lance for repairing refining vessel |
| JPS5947005B2 (ja) * | 1981-04-30 | 1984-11-16 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高炉炉壁補修方法 |
| JPS586869A (ja) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | コイル材料の巻戻し制御方式 |
| GB2170122B (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1988-11-30 | Glaverbel | Process of forming a refractory mass and lance for spraying particulate exothermically oxidisable material |
| GB2170191B (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1988-08-24 | Glaverbel | Forming refractory masses and composition of matter for use in forming such refractory masses |
| LU86431A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-16 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules pour former une telle masse |
| GB8615431D0 (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1986-07-30 | Somafer Sa | Treatment of refractory lined transfer channels |
| US4875662A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1989-10-24 | Bmi, Inc. | Method and apparatus for relining blast furnace |
| GB8729418D0 (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1988-02-03 | Glaverbel | Surface treatment of refractories |
| GB8817764D0 (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1988-09-01 | Glaverbel | Carrier repair |
| US5202090A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1993-04-13 | Glaverbel | Apparatus for ceramic repair |
| GB8916951D0 (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1989-09-13 | Glaverbel | Ceramic welding process and powder mixture for use in the same |
| FR2650384B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-28 | 1994-07-22 | Petroles Cie Techniques | Procede de nettoyage de surfaces chaudes de fours, ainsi qu'une installation et des granules pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| LU87602A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-05-07 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire et lance de projection d'un melange de particules |
-
1992
- 1992-07-31 GB GB9216348A patent/GB2269223B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-17 AU AU41336/93A patent/AU662634B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-07-21 DE DE4324516A patent/DE4324516A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-07-21 LU LU88386A patent/LU88386A1/fr unknown
- 1993-07-22 IT ITTO930549A patent/IT1260940B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1993-07-26 ES ES09301664A patent/ES2088725B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-26 BE BE9300777A patent/BE1006267A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-27 NL NL9301316A patent/NL9301316A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-07-27 FR FR9309320A patent/FR2694384B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-27 US US08/097,198 patent/US5435948A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-27 CA CA002101351A patent/CA2101351A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-07-30 BR BR9302586A patent/BR9302586A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-07-30 KR KR1019930014763A patent/KR940005809A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1993-07-30 RU RU9393038864A patent/RU2098390C1/ru active
- 1993-07-30 ZA ZA935516A patent/ZA935516B/xx unknown
- 1993-07-30 CN CN93109354A patent/CN1082015A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2269223B (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| ZA935516B (en) | 1994-02-24 |
| CN1082015A (zh) | 1994-02-16 |
| ES2088725A2 (es) | 1996-08-16 |
| FR2694384B1 (fr) | 1994-10-28 |
| ITTO930549A1 (it) | 1995-01-22 |
| BR9302586A (pt) | 1994-03-01 |
| AU662634B2 (en) | 1995-09-07 |
| GB9216348D0 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| ES2088725B1 (es) | 1997-11-16 |
| CA2101351A1 (en) | 1994-02-01 |
| FR2694384A1 (fr) | 1994-02-04 |
| LU88386A1 (fr) | 1994-04-01 |
| GB2269223A (en) | 1994-02-02 |
| US5435948A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
| DE4324516A1 (de) | 1994-02-03 |
| BE1006267A3 (fr) | 1994-07-05 |
| NL9301316A (nl) | 1994-02-16 |
| RU2098390C1 (ru) | 1997-12-10 |
| AU4133693A (en) | 1994-02-03 |
| KR940005809A (ko) | 1994-03-22 |
| ITTO930549A0 (it) | 1993-07-22 |
| ES2088725R (it) | 1997-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970513 |