IT1270259B - Struttura composita costituita da un manufatto in refrattario elettrofuso incorporante elementi altamente resistenti alla corrosione/erosione da parte dei bagni fusi ed utilizzabile in particolare per la costruzione dei forni per vetro e simili - Google Patents
Struttura composita costituita da un manufatto in refrattario elettrofuso incorporante elementi altamente resistenti alla corrosione/erosione da parte dei bagni fusi ed utilizzabile in particolare per la costruzione dei forni per vetro e similiInfo
- Publication number
- IT1270259B IT1270259B ITMI941290A ITMI941290A IT1270259B IT 1270259 B IT1270259 B IT 1270259B IT MI941290 A ITMI941290 A IT MI941290A IT MI941290 A ITMI941290 A IT MI941290A IT 1270259 B IT1270259 B IT 1270259B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- block
- glass
- baths
- composite structure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011823 monolithic refractory Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical class [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/653—Processes involving a melting step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F27D1/06—Composite bricks or blocks, e.g. panels, modules
- F27D1/08—Bricks or blocks with internal reinforcement or metal backing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Struttura refrattaria composita e monolitica particolarmente adatta per la realizzazione di forni per la produzione del vetro o simili costituita da un manufatto a forma di blocco in materiale refrattario elettrofuso a base di ossidi di Alluminio, Zirconio, Silicio e simili, di foggia e dimensioni adatte agli impieghi, nel cui interno è monoliticamente inserito almeno un elemento protettivo di elevata resistenza all'attacco di bagni fusi di vetro o simili, scelto fra i metalli, i metalli nobili, i metalli refrattari, i materiali refrattari, i materiali ceramici tradizionali e non come i carburi, nitruri, boruri e simili o grafitici, loro leghe e/o composti e/o compositi, detto elemento essendo predisposto sostanzialmente a forma di lastra sagomata e dimensionata in modo da presentare un profilo simile a quello periferico del blocco in refrattario e posizionata, all'interno del blocco, con le sue superfici in corrispondenza e in prossimità di quelle del blocco destinate ad essere esposte all'attacco del bagno, in modo da costituire un inserto con funzione di barriera continua e protettiva per il manufatto in refrattario nei confronti di detto attacco.Rientra pure nell'ambito del trovato un procedimento per la produzione, entro stampi tradizionali, di detta struttura refrattaria composita.
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI941290A IT1270259B (it) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-06-20 | Struttura composita costituita da un manufatto in refrattario elettrofuso incorporante elementi altamente resistenti alla corrosione/erosione da parte dei bagni fusi ed utilizzabile in particolare per la costruzione dei forni per vetro e simili |
| DE69504671T DE69504671T2 (de) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Verbundstück aus schmelzgegossenem feuerfesten material, und korrosions- und erosionsbeständigen bauteilen |
| PCT/EP1995/002365 WO1995035267A1 (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
| AU28854/95A AU692891B2 (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
| CN95193603A CN1078190C (zh) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | 复合耐火结构及其制造方法 |
| BR9508076A BR9508076A (pt) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Estrutura refratária compósite e monolítica e processo para produzir a mesma |
| HU9603546A HU220404B (hu) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Kompozitszerkezet elektromos olvasztású tűzálló anyaggal és fokozottan korrózióálló összetevővel és eljárás annak előállítására |
| ES95924280T ES2122648T3 (es) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Estructura de material compuesto que comprende un componente a base de un material refractario fundido en horno electrico y elementos muy resistentes a la corrosion y a la erosion. |
| CZ19963581A CZ292248B6 (cs) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Složená a monolitická žáruvzdorná struktura a způsob její výroby |
| CA002193376A CA2193376A1 (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
| EP95924280A EP0766656B1 (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
| US08/750,585 US5958814A (en) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
| JP50166496A JP4002994B2 (ja) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | 電気鋳造難溶性コンポーネントおよび高い耐腐食性を有する部材からなる複合物の構造物及びその製造方法 |
| SK1644-96A SK282596B6 (sk) | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-19 | Kompozitná a monolitická žiaruvzdorná štruktúra a spôsob výroby tejto štruktúry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI941290A IT1270259B (it) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-06-20 | Struttura composita costituita da un manufatto in refrattario elettrofuso incorporante elementi altamente resistenti alla corrosione/erosione da parte dei bagni fusi ed utilizzabile in particolare per la costruzione dei forni per vetro e simili |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI941290A0 ITMI941290A0 (it) | 1994-06-20 |
| ITMI941290A1 ITMI941290A1 (it) | 1995-12-20 |
| IT1270259B true IT1270259B (it) | 1997-04-29 |
Family
ID=11369145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI941290A IT1270259B (it) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-06-20 | Struttura composita costituita da un manufatto in refrattario elettrofuso incorporante elementi altamente resistenti alla corrosione/erosione da parte dei bagni fusi ed utilizzabile in particolare per la costruzione dei forni per vetro e simili |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5958814A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0766656B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JP4002994B2 (it) |
| CN (1) | CN1078190C (it) |
| AU (1) | AU692891B2 (it) |
| BR (1) | BR9508076A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2193376A1 (it) |
| CZ (1) | CZ292248B6 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69504671T2 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2122648T3 (it) |
| HU (1) | HU220404B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1270259B (it) |
| SK (1) | SK282596B6 (it) |
| WO (1) | WO1995035267A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100773144B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-30 | 2007-11-05 | 삼성코닝 주식회사 | 유리용해로용 스로트 |
| DE10329277B4 (de) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-11-17 | Schott Ag | Keramik-Molybdän-Verbundmaterialien für den Glaskontakt, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung |
| JP4504823B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-11 | 2010-07-14 | Hoya株式会社 | ガラスの製造方法及びガラス製造装置、並びにこれらに用いる保護部材 |
| US20090188347A1 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2009-07-30 | General Electric Company | Treated refractory material and methods of making |
| EP2225492B1 (de) * | 2007-12-22 | 2016-01-13 | Jünger + Gräter GmbH Feuerfestbau | Wandauskleidung von industrieöfen |
| JP2021054665A (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-08 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造装置とその製造方法 |
| CN111848189B (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南省娄底市宏冶炉料有限责任公司 | 新型耐冲刷耐热震式冲击砖及制备方法和稳流器 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE624097A (it) * | ||||
| US3239972A (en) * | 1960-09-21 | 1966-03-15 | Detrick M H Co | Means for mounting metallic members in brick moulds |
| US3390505A (en) * | 1966-11-28 | 1968-07-02 | Corning Glass Works | Refractory housing |
| DE1944415B2 (de) * | 1969-09-02 | 1972-01-27 | Didier Werke AG, 6200 Wiesbaden | Gebrannter feuerfester formkoerper mit metallischer einlage |
| US4294795A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1981-10-13 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Stabilized electrocast zirconia refractories |
| FR2433164A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-08 | 1980-03-07 | Produits Refractaires | Blocs a base d'oxydes refractaires electrofondus armes d'un element en un materiau d'une conductivite thermique elevee |
| US4366571A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-12-28 | Corning Glass Works | Electric furnace construction |
| US5028572A (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1991-07-02 | The Carborundum Company | Near net shape fused cast refractories and process for their manufacture by rapid melting/controlled rapid cooling |
| FR2627483A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-08-25 | Produits Refractaires | Pieces ceramiques minces obtenues par fusion et moulage d'une composition du systeme al2o-zro2-sio2-k2o ayant de bonnes proprietes de resistance mecanique et de resistance a l'abrasion |
| FR2647437B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-26 | 1991-10-04 | Savoie Refractaires | Nouvelles compositions refractaires contenant de la zircone monoclinique et articles formes a partir de ces compositions presentant une resistance mecanique a chaud et une resistance aux chocs thermiques ameliorees |
| JP2628403B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-13 | 1997-07-09 | 東芝モノフラックス株式会社 | 蓄熱室用耐火物セグメント |
| FR2668478B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-06-25 | Savoie Refractaires | Nouveau materiaux refractaires a matrice de sialon et procede de preparation. |
| JP3667403B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-05 | 2005-07-06 | サンゴバン・ティーエム株式会社 | βアルミナ質電鋳耐火物 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-20 IT ITMI941290A patent/IT1270259B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1995
- 1995-06-19 DE DE69504671T patent/DE69504671T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-19 SK SK1644-96A patent/SK282596B6/sk unknown
- 1995-06-19 CN CN95193603A patent/CN1078190C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-19 ES ES95924280T patent/ES2122648T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-19 BR BR9508076A patent/BR9508076A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-19 AU AU28854/95A patent/AU692891B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-19 WO PCT/EP1995/002365 patent/WO1995035267A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-19 CA CA002193376A patent/CA2193376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-06-19 EP EP95924280A patent/EP0766656B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-19 US US08/750,585 patent/US5958814A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-19 CZ CZ19963581A patent/CZ292248B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-19 HU HU9603546A patent/HU220404B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-19 JP JP50166496A patent/JP4002994B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0766656B1 (en) | 1998-09-09 |
| EP0766656A1 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
| SK282596B6 (sk) | 2002-10-08 |
| WO1995035267A1 (en) | 1995-12-28 |
| ES2122648T3 (es) | 1998-12-16 |
| CZ292248B6 (cs) | 2003-08-13 |
| JP4002994B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 |
| BR9508076A (pt) | 1998-07-14 |
| CN1078190C (zh) | 2002-01-23 |
| ITMI941290A1 (it) | 1995-12-20 |
| AU2885495A (en) | 1996-01-15 |
| JPH10501513A (ja) | 1998-02-10 |
| HU9603546D0 (en) | 1997-02-28 |
| CN1150793A (zh) | 1997-05-28 |
| SK164496A3 (en) | 1997-06-04 |
| CA2193376A1 (en) | 1995-12-28 |
| DE69504671T2 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
| ITMI941290A0 (it) | 1994-06-20 |
| US5958814A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| DE69504671D1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
| CZ358196A3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
| AU692891B2 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| HUT77824A (hu) | 1998-08-28 |
| HU220404B (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970725 |