JP2000507242A - 不飽和の植物起源化合物の水素化および使用済触媒の再生の方法 - Google Patents
不飽和の植物起源化合物の水素化および使用済触媒の再生の方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000507242A JP2000507242A JP9533172A JP53317297A JP2000507242A JP 2000507242 A JP2000507242 A JP 2000507242A JP 9533172 A JP9533172 A JP 9533172A JP 53317297 A JP53317297 A JP 53317297A JP 2000507242 A JP2000507242 A JP 2000507242A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrogenation
- polymer
- steroid
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexane Natural products CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007210 heterogeneous catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007172 homogeneous catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMTMDKJVZSXFNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ni] UMTMDKJVZSXFNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRUVOKMCGYWODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenepalladium Chemical compound [Pd]=S NRUVOKMCGYWODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J75/00—Processes for the preparation of steroids in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 非ホルモン(non-hormonal)不飽和植物ステロイドおよび不飽和植物起 源(plant-based)脂肪酸並びにそのトリグリセリドを水素で触媒により水素化 する方法であり、触媒がグラフト基を含むポリマー担体に結合された金属触媒で あることを特徴とする前記の方法。 2. 触媒のポリマー担体が、モノマー基及び/またはポリマー基でグラフト されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 3. 触媒のポリマー担体が、モノマー基及び/またはポリマー基でグラフト されたポリオレフィンポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。 4. ポリオレフィンポリマーが、アクリル酸および/またはポリアクリル酸 基によりグラフトされていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の方法。 5. 触媒中の金属が遷移金属であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか 1項に記載の方法。 6. 遷移金属はパラジウムであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の方法。 7. 触媒が、別個の繊維、またはフェルトまたはワイヤーの形をしているこ とを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 8. 触媒が、使用前に水で膨潤されることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれ か1項に記載の方法。 9. 水素化が、0.5〜10バールの超過圧力(overpressure)、好ましくは約1 〜3バールの超過圧力で行われることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に 記載の方法。 10. 水素化が、室温〜約200℃の温度で行われることを特徴とする請求項1 〜9のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 11. ステロイドが、約60〜80℃の温度で水素化されることを特徴とする請 求項10に記載の方法。 12. 脂肪酸が、約80〜160℃の温度で水素化されることを特徴とする請求 項10に記載の方法。 13. ステロイドが、溶媒の中で水素化されることを特徴とする請求項1〜1 2 のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 14. 溶媒が、中性の有機溶媒であることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方 法。 15. 溶媒が、イソプロパノール、n-プロパノールまたはシクロヘキサンで あることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。 16. 使用済み触媒の再生(regeneration)工程を更に含むことを特徴とす る請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 17. 再生は、高温で触媒を酸化することを含むことを特徴とする請求項16 に記載の方法。 18. 酸化が、酸素を含む雰囲気、好ましくは空気、の下で約50〜200℃、 好ましくは110〜115℃、の温度で行われることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の方 法。 19. 触媒の再生工程が、酸化の前後で触媒を洗浄することを更に含むこと を特徴とする請求項17または18に記載の方法。 20. 触媒が、水、又は水と有機溶媒の混合物、または有機溶媒で洗浄され ることを特徴とする請求項19に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI961242 | 1996-03-15 | ||
| FI961242A FI105274B (fi) | 1996-03-15 | 1996-03-15 | Menetelmä ei-hormonivaikutteisten, tyydyttymättömien kasvisteroidien hydraamiseksi ja käytetyn katalyytin regenerointi |
| PCT/FI1997/000170 WO1997034917A1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-14 | Process for hydrogenating unsaturated plant-based compounds and regeneration of a used catalyst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000507242A true JP2000507242A (ja) | 2000-06-13 |
| JP4177897B2 JP4177897B2 (ja) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=8545675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53317297A Expired - Fee Related JP4177897B2 (ja) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-14 | 不飽和の植物起源化合物の水素化および使用済触媒の再生の方法 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6147235A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0907657B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4177897B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000064616A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1127509C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE205503T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU709823B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9708198A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2248950C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69706682T2 (ja) |
| EA (1) | EA001068B1 (ja) |
| EE (1) | EE03617B1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2164330T3 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI105274B (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ331658A (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL186546B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997034917A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA972174B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004504941A (ja) * | 2000-08-03 | 2004-02-19 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー | 酸素補集 |
| JP2004237148A (ja) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-08-26 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 還元触媒及びその製造方法、並びに選択的水素添加方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999048907A1 (de) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-30 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von stanolen |
| JP4743739B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-05 | 2011-08-10 | アルベマーレ ネザーランズ ビー.ブイ. | 添加剤含有触媒の再生・若返りを行なう方法 |
| WO2001032035A1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-10 | Raisio Benecol Oy | Edible fat blends |
| US6673951B1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-01-06 | Salsbury Chemicals, Inc. | Process for catalytically hydrogenating phytosterols |
| US7169430B2 (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2007-01-30 | Bunge Oils, Inc. | Low trans-stereoisomer shortening systems |
| CN101220318B (zh) * | 2007-12-13 | 2010-08-11 | 张建旺 | 羊油脂脱氢转化为植物油类的方法 |
| CN102464701B (zh) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-10-21 | 上海医药工业研究院 | 一类新型化合物、其制备方法及用途 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56141839A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1981-11-05 | Raffinerie Tirlemontoise Sa | Regenerating method for catalyst for hydrogenating sugar by platinum group metal base |
| US5326825A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-07-05 | Naesman Jan H | Process for the preparation of a graft copolymer bound catalyst |
| JPH06506909A (ja) * | 1991-05-03 | 1994-08-04 | ライシオン テータート オサケユイチア アクティエボラーグ | 血清における高コレステロールレベルを低めるための物質及びその物質を調製するための方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1260037A (en) * | 1969-08-14 | 1972-01-12 | Inst Kataliza Sib Otdel An Sss | Method of producing sulfolane |
| GB1301300A (ja) * | 1969-12-19 | 1972-12-29 | ||
| BE794530A (fr) * | 1972-01-25 | 1973-07-25 | Unilever Nv | Hydrogenation d'acides gras non satures |
| US4427591A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1984-01-24 | The Upjohn Company | Reduced A ring-Δ9(11) -corticoids |
| FR2666345B1 (fr) * | 1990-09-04 | 1994-10-14 | Roquette Freres | Procede d'extraction de composes mineurs gras contenus dans une matiere d'origine biologique. |
| US5415908A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1995-05-16 | Naesman; Jan H. | Polymer supports comprising highly reactive grafted polyolefin inescapably enclosed within a mesh fabric bag |
| DE4405029C2 (de) * | 1994-02-17 | 1996-04-04 | Degussa | Verfahren zum Härten von ungesättigten Fetten, Fettsäuren oder Fettsäureestern |
-
1996
- 1996-03-15 FI FI961242A patent/FI105274B/fi active
-
1997
- 1997-03-13 ZA ZA9702174A patent/ZA972174B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-14 WO PCT/FI1997/000170 patent/WO1997034917A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-14 PL PL97328793A patent/PL186546B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 BR BR9708198-1A patent/BR9708198A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-14 CA CA002248950A patent/CA2248950C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-14 US US09/142,743 patent/US6147235A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-14 AU AU19286/97A patent/AU709823B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-14 ES ES97907124T patent/ES2164330T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 CN CN97193067A patent/CN1127509C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-14 AT AT97907124T patent/ATE205503T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 EP EP97907124A patent/EP0907657B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 KR KR1019980707312A patent/KR20000064616A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-14 JP JP53317297A patent/JP4177897B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-14 EE EE9800311A patent/EE03617B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 EA EA199800726A patent/EA001068B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 NZ NZ331658A patent/NZ331658A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 DE DE69706682T patent/DE69706682T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS56141839A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1981-11-05 | Raffinerie Tirlemontoise Sa | Regenerating method for catalyst for hydrogenating sugar by platinum group metal base |
| JPH06506909A (ja) * | 1991-05-03 | 1994-08-04 | ライシオン テータート オサケユイチア アクティエボラーグ | 血清における高コレステロールレベルを低めるための物質及びその物質を調製するための方法 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004504941A (ja) * | 2000-08-03 | 2004-02-19 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー | 酸素補集 |
| JP2004237148A (ja) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-08-26 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 還元触媒及びその製造方法、並びに選択的水素添加方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI961242L (fi) | 1997-09-16 |
| CN1213374A (zh) | 1999-04-07 |
| FI105274B (fi) | 2000-07-14 |
| EA199800726A1 (ru) | 1999-02-25 |
| KR20000064616A (ko) | 2000-11-06 |
| CA2248950C (en) | 2005-05-17 |
| PL328793A1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
| AU1928697A (en) | 1997-10-10 |
| EP0907657B1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| JP4177897B2 (ja) | 2008-11-05 |
| PL186546B1 (pl) | 2004-01-30 |
| DE69706682D1 (de) | 2001-10-18 |
| EE03617B1 (et) | 2002-02-15 |
| WO1997034917A1 (en) | 1997-09-25 |
| CA2248950A1 (en) | 1997-09-25 |
| EE9800311A (et) | 1999-02-15 |
| ZA972174B (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| AU709823B2 (en) | 1999-09-09 |
| EA001068B1 (ru) | 2000-10-30 |
| ES2164330T3 (es) | 2002-02-16 |
| DE69706682T2 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
| ATE205503T1 (de) | 2001-09-15 |
| EP0907657A1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| FI961242A0 (fi) | 1996-03-15 |
| BR9708198A (pt) | 2000-01-18 |
| NZ331658A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
| CN1127509C (zh) | 2003-11-12 |
| US6147235A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
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