JP2000511126A - ヒンジデンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを含む物品を成形する方法 - Google Patents
ヒンジデンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを含む物品を成形する方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000511126A JP2000511126A JP50181898A JP50181898A JP2000511126A JP 2000511126 A JP2000511126 A JP 2000511126A JP 50181898 A JP50181898 A JP 50181898A JP 50181898 A JP50181898 A JP 50181898A JP 2000511126 A JP2000511126 A JP 2000511126A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- article
- hinge
- starch
- manufacturing
- skin portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
- C08J9/365—Coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
- B29C44/06—Making multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/002—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres characterised by the type of binder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/007—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres and at least partly composed of recycled material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/003—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles the shaping of preshaped articles, e.g. by bending
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0081—Embedding aggregates to obtain particular properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/12—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material
- B28B3/126—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material on material passing directly between the co-operating rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/34—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor movable, e.g. to or from the moulding station
- B29C33/36—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor movable, e.g. to or from the moulding station continuously movable in one direction, e.g. in a closed circuit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/003—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C39/42—Casting under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/003—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/04—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds
- B29C43/06—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds continuously movable in one direction, e.g. mounted on chains, belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
- B29C44/0407—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by regulating the temperature of the mould or parts thereof, e.g. cold mould walls inhibiting foaming of an outer layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3402—Details of processes or apparatus for reducing environmental damage or for working-up compositions comprising inert blowing agents or biodegradable components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0013—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor using fillers dispersed in the moulding material, e.g. metal particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/002—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/18—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets by squeezing between surfaces, e.g. rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/202—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising elimination of a solid or a liquid ingredient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C67/242—Moulding mineral aggregates bonded with resin, e.g. resin concrete
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/02—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements, e.g. non-specified reinforcements, fibrous reinforcing inserts and fillers, e.g. particulate fillers, incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers and with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品の製造方法であって、前記方 法が、 水性のデンプンをベースとする混合物を、物品の所望の形状に高温下で成形 して、水の大部分を混合物から蒸発により除去し、これにより、物品のデンプ ン結合気泡質マトリックスを形成し、成形工程が、内部スキン部分、外部スキ ン部分、内部スキン部分と外部スキン部分との間に位置する内部気泡核および 内部スキン部分中の少なくとも1つのくぼみを有する物品内でヒンジ構造を形 成する工程を含み、この成形工程から、外部スキン部分の厚さよりも小さい厚 さを有する内部スキン部分を得;および 物品に形状安定性を付与した後に、物品を離型する ことを含むことを特徴とする、デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品 の製造方法。 2.成形工程が、内部スキン部分に、単位時間あたり一層少ない熱を与えること を特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 3.成形工程を、加熱した型装置を用いて実施することを特徴とする、請求の範 囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 4.加熱した型装置が、型装置の残りの部分と比較して少ない熱拡散性を有する 内部スキン部分に対応する成形ストリップを含むことを特徴とする、請求の範 囲第3項記載の、物品の製造方法。 5.成形工程により、内部スキン部分に少なくとも2つのくぼみを有する複数の ヒンジを得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 6.成形工程により、少なくとも1つの彎曲開始溝を有する外部スキン部分を得 ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 7.さらに、ヒンジ構造の内部スキン部分を、ポリオールで処理する工程を含む ことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 8.ポリオールを、水性ポリオール溶液により適用することを特徴とする、請求 の範囲第7項記載の、物品の製造方法。 9.ポリオールがグリセリンを含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第7項記載の 、物品の製造方法。 10.ポリオールを、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリプ ロピレングリコール、ソルビトールおよびこれらの混合物から成る群から選択 することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第7項記載の、物品の製造方法。 11.さらに、エラストマー被膜をヒンジ構造の外部スキン部分に塗布する工程 を含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第1項記載の、物品の製造方法。 12.エラストマー被膜がポリビニルアルコールを含むことを特徴とする、請求 の範囲第11項記載の、物品の製造方法。 13.エラストマー被膜を、ポリ乳酸、天然ラテックス、これらの誘導体および これらの混合物から成る群から選択することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第11 項記載の、物品の製造方法。 14.デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品の製造方法であって、前記 方法が、 水性のデンプンをベースとする混合物を、高温下で物品の所望の形状に成形 して、水の大部分を混合物から蒸発により除去し、これにより、物品のデンプ ン結合気泡質マトリックスを成形し、成形工程が、内部スキン部分、外部スキ ン部分、内部スキン部分と外部スキン部分との間に位置する内部気泡核および 内部スキン部分中の少なくとも1つのくぼみを有する物品内でヒンジ構造を成 形する工程を含み、この成形工程は、内部スキン部分に、単位時間あたり一層 少ない熱を与えて、外部スキン部分の厚さよりも小さい厚さを有する内部スキ ン部分を得;および 物品に形状安定性を付与した後に、物品を離型する ことを含むことを特徴とする、デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品 の製造方法。 15.成形工程により、内部スキン部分に少なくとも2つのくぼみを有する複数 のヒンジを得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第14項記載の、物品の製造方 法。 16.成形工程により、少なくとも1つの彎曲開始溝を有する外部スキン部分を 得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第14項記載の、物品の製造方法。 17.さらに、ヒンジ構造の内部スキン部分を、ポリオールで処理する工程を含 むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第14項記載の、物品の製造方法。 18.ポリオールを、水性ポリオール溶液により適用することを特徴とする、請 求の範囲第17項記載の、物品の製造方法。 19.ポリオールがグリセリンを含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第17項記 載の、物品の製造方法。 20.ポリオールを、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリプ ロピレングリコール、ソルビトールおよびこれらの混合物から成る群から選択 することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第17項記載の、物品の製造方法。 21.さらに、エラストマー被膜をヒンジ構造の外部スキン部分に塗布する工程 を含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第14項記載の、物品の製造方法。 22.エラストマー被膜がポリビニルアルコールを含むことを特徴とする、請求 の範囲第21項記載の、物品の製造方法。 23.エラストマー被膜を、ポリ乳酸、天然ラテックス、これらの誘導体および これらの混合物から成る群から選択することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第21 項記載の、物品の製造方法。 24.さらにろうをベースとする被膜材料を物品に塗布する工程を含むことを特 徴とする、請求の範囲第14項記載の、物品の製造方法。 25.成形工程により、クラムシェル容器を得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲 第14項記載の、物品の製造方法。 26.デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品の製造方法であって、前記 方法が、 水性のデンプンをベースとする混合物を、加熱した型装置内で、高温下で物 品の所望の形状に成形して、水の大部分を混合物から蒸発により除去し、これ により、物品のデンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを成形し、加熱した型が、内 部スキン部分、外部スキン部分、内部スキン部分と外部スキン部分との間に位 置する内部気泡核および内部スキン部分中の少なくとも1つのくぼみを有する 物品内にヒンジ構造を形成し、加熱した型は、これが、内部スキン部分に、単 位時間あたり一層少ない熱を与えて、外部スキン部分の厚さよりも小さい厚さ を有する内部スキン部分を得;および 物品に形状安定性を付与した後に、物品を離型する ことを含むことを特徴とする、デンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを有する物品 の製造方法。 27.成形工程により、内部スキン部分に少なくとも2つのくぼみを有する複数 のヒンジを得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第26項記載の、物品の製造方 法。 28.成形工程により、少なくとも1つの彎曲開始溝を有する外部スキン部分を 得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲第26項記載の、物品の製造方法。 29.さらに、ヒンジ構造の内部スキン部分を、ポリオールで処理する工程を含 むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第26項記載の、物品の製造方法。 30.ポリオールを、水性ポリオール溶液により適用することを特徴とする、請 求の範囲第29項記載の、物品の製造方法。 31.ポリオールがグリセリンを含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第29項記 載の、物品の製造方法。 32.ポリオールを、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリプ ロピレングリコール、ソルビトールおよびこれらの混合物から成る群から選択 することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第29項記載の、物品の製造方法。 33.さらに、エラストマー被膜をヒンジ構造の外部スキン部分に塗布する工程 を含むことを特徴とする、請求の範囲第26項記載の、物品の製造方法。 34.エラストマー被膜がポリビニルアルコールを含むことを特徴とする、請求 の範囲第33項記載の、物品の製造方法。 35.エラストマー被膜を、ポリ乳酸、天然ラテックス、これらの誘導体および これらの混合物から成る群から選択することを特徴とする、請求の範囲第33 項記載の、物品の製造方法。 36.さらにろうをベースとする被膜材料を物品に塗布する工程を含むことを特 徴とする、請求の範囲第26項記載の、物品の製造方法。 37.成形工程により、クラムシェル容器を得ることを特徴とする、請求の範囲 第26項記載の、物品の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/661,224 US5776388A (en) | 1994-02-07 | 1996-06-10 | Methods for molding articles which include a hinged starch-bound cellular matrix |
| US08/661,224 | 1996-06-10 | ||
| PCT/US1997/010168 WO1997047452A1 (en) | 1996-06-10 | 1997-06-10 | Methods for molding hinged starch-bound articles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000511126A true JP2000511126A (ja) | 2000-08-29 |
| JP3361813B2 JP3361813B2 (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50181898A Expired - Fee Related JP3361813B2 (ja) | 1996-06-10 | 1997-06-10 | ヒンジデンプン結合気泡質マトリックスを含む物品を成形する方法 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5776388A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0920371B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3361813B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000015774A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE239599T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU717469B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9709671A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2250717A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69721782T2 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ332294A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1997047452A1 (ja) |
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-
1996
- 1996-06-10 US US08/661,224 patent/US5776388A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-10 DE DE69721782T patent/DE69721782T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-10 JP JP50181898A patent/JP3361813B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-10 KR KR1019980709322A patent/KR20000015774A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-10 WO PCT/US1997/010168 patent/WO1997047452A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-10 AU AU33890/97A patent/AU717469B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-10 AT AT97929948T patent/ATE239599T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-10 CA CA 2250717 patent/CA2250717A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-10 BR BR9709671-7A patent/BR9709671A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-10 EP EP97929948A patent/EP0920371B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-10 NZ NZ332294A patent/NZ332294A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019058092A (ja) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-18 | エステー株式会社 | 薬剤揮散具 |
| JP2022537740A (ja) * | 2019-06-20 | 2022-08-29 | イーピーエス グローバル マーケティング リミテッド | 生分解可能で堆肥化可能な成形質量組成物、成形品、及び製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9709671A (pt) | 2000-10-24 |
| KR20000015774A (ko) | 2000-03-15 |
| EP0920371B1 (en) | 2003-05-07 |
| AU3389097A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| NZ332294A (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| AU717469B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| EP0920371A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
| US5776388A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
| CA2250717A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
| EP0920371A4 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
| ATE239599T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
| DE69721782T2 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
| WO1997047452A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
| JP3361813B2 (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
| DE69721782D1 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
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