JP4124500B2 - 大型寸法の耐火レンガ、特に錫浴底用レンガ - Google Patents
大型寸法の耐火レンガ、特に錫浴底用レンガ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4124500B2 JP4124500B2 JP35098096A JP35098096A JP4124500B2 JP 4124500 B2 JP4124500 B2 JP 4124500B2 JP 35098096 A JP35098096 A JP 35098096A JP 35098096 A JP35098096 A JP 35098096A JP 4124500 B2 JP4124500 B2 JP 4124500B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tin bath
- coating
- brick
- contact
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001491 alkali aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052664 nepheline Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010434 nepheline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminosilicate alkali metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B18/00—Shaping glass in contact with the surface of a liquid
- C03B18/02—Forming sheets
- C03B18/16—Construction of the float tank; Use of material for the float tank; Coating or protection of the tank wall
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19549057:6 | 1995-12-28 | ||
| DE19549057A DE19549057C1 (de) | 1995-12-28 | 1995-12-28 | Großformatiger Schamottestein, insbesondere Zinnbadbodenstein, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09188579A JPH09188579A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| JPH09188579A5 JPH09188579A5 (2) | 2004-11-25 |
| JP4124500B2 true JP4124500B2 (ja) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=7781597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35098096A Expired - Fee Related JP4124500B2 (ja) | 1995-12-28 | 1996-12-27 | 大型寸法の耐火レンガ、特に錫浴底用レンガ |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5941043A (2) |
| EP (1) | EP0781738B1 (2) |
| JP (1) | JP4124500B2 (2) |
| CN (1) | CN1082939C (2) |
| DE (2) | DE19549057C1 (2) |
| ES (1) | ES2120796T3 (2) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6200631B1 (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2001-03-13 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for producing corrosion resistant refractories |
| CZ294854B6 (cs) * | 1998-08-04 | 2005-03-16 | Vgt Industriekeramik Gmbh | Šamotová cihla velkého formátu a způsob její výroby |
| US7111871B2 (en) * | 2003-08-02 | 2006-09-26 | General Motors Corporation | Automotive vehicle air bag system |
| JP4888121B2 (ja) | 2004-11-09 | 2012-02-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | フロートバス底部用耐火レンガ及びその製造方法 |
| US20080185759A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-07 | Chia Hsin Lee | Method for making bricks |
| US20110126973A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-02 | Andrewlavage Jr Edward Francis | Apparatus And Method For Manufacturing A Honeycomb Article |
| KR101349806B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-01-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 플로트 배스용 내화 벽돌 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR101369324B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-02 | 2014-03-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 플로트 배스용 복합 내화 벽돌 및 그 제조 방법 |
| KR101431770B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-09 | 2014-08-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 플로트 배스용 내화 벽돌 및 그 제조 방법 |
| RU2444494C1 (ru) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-03-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Керамическая масса для изготовления изразцов |
| CN102531554B (zh) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-03-27 | 天津大学 | 嵌入六铝酸盐的氧化铝复合涂层及其制备方法 |
| CN103466916A (zh) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-25 | 鞍山益民隆玻璃纤维有限责任公司 | 微纤维玻璃棉窑炉加热熔化澄清结构设计 |
| CN103526870B (zh) * | 2013-09-18 | 2017-01-18 | 怀化市小康瓷砖厂 | 砌外墙釉面火砖的生产工艺 |
| KR20180125117A (ko) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-22 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 내화 물품, 내화 물품 코팅용 조성물 및 내화 물품의 제조 방법 |
| CN110080452A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-02 | 淮南博罗环保建材有限公司 | 一种环保新型高硬度内墙砖及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1268128A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-03-22 | Foseco Int | Protective coatings |
| PL83960B1 (2) * | 1973-05-30 | 1976-02-28 | ||
| CH682561A5 (de) * | 1990-09-03 | 1993-10-15 | Holderbank Financ Glarus | Tectoalumosilicat-Zement, daraus erhaltene Bindemittelmatrix, und Beton mit dieser Bindemittelmatrix. |
| DE4206734C2 (de) * | 1992-03-04 | 1994-04-21 | Vgt Industriekeramik Gmbh | Großformatiger Schamottestein und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| JP2645959B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-24 | 1997-08-25 | タナシン電機株式会社 | ディスク再生装置 |
| DE4313820C2 (de) * | 1993-04-27 | 2003-04-10 | Woellner Silikat Gmbh | Beschichtungsmasse und deren Verwendung |
| DE4409111C2 (de) * | 1994-03-17 | 1997-12-11 | Klaus Salat | Gegenstand mit zumindest teilweiser, oberflächiger Beschichtung |
-
1995
- 1995-12-28 DE DE19549057A patent/DE19549057C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-11-05 US US08/743,193 patent/US5941043A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-16 DE DE59600453T patent/DE59600453D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-16 ES ES96120140T patent/ES2120796T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-16 EP EP96120140A patent/EP0781738B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-27 JP JP35098096A patent/JP4124500B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-30 CN CN96113925A patent/CN1082939C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1082939C (zh) | 2002-04-17 |
| CN1156708A (zh) | 1997-08-13 |
| EP0781738A1 (de) | 1997-07-02 |
| DE19549057C1 (de) | 1997-01-30 |
| JPH09188579A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| DE59600453D1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| ES2120796T3 (es) | 1998-11-01 |
| EP0781738B1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
| US5941043A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
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