JPH01201929A - Assembling body of wire bonding pad - Google Patents
Assembling body of wire bonding padInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01201929A JPH01201929A JP63026016A JP2601688A JPH01201929A JP H01201929 A JPH01201929 A JP H01201929A JP 63026016 A JP63026016 A JP 63026016A JP 2601688 A JP2601688 A JP 2601688A JP H01201929 A JPH01201929 A JP H01201929A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire bonding
- passivation film
- film
- bonding pad
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/019—Manufacture or treatment of bond pads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
- H10W72/07551—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires characterised by changes in properties of the bond wires during the connecting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/531—Shapes of wire connectors
- H10W72/536—Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being ball-shaped
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/59—Bond pads specially adapted therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
- H10W72/981—Auxiliary members, e.g. spacers
- H10W72/983—Reinforcing structures, e.g. collars
Landscapes
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、例えばIC,LSI等の半導体装置における
ワイヤボンディングパッドの組立体に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an assembly of wire bonding pads in semiconductor devices such as ICs and LSIs.
従来、この種ワイヤポンディングパッドの組立体は第3
図および第4図に示すように構成されている。これを同
図に基づいて概略説明すると、同図において、符号1で
示すものは下層パッシベーション膜、2は上層パッシベ
ーション膜、3はワイヤポンディングパッド、4はワイ
ヤ、5はワイヤボールである。Conventionally, this type of wire bonding pad assembly is
It is constructed as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. This will be briefly explained based on the figure. In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a lower passivation film, 2 an upper passivation film, 3 a wire bonding pad, 4 a wire, and 5 a wire ball.
このように構成されたワイヤポンディングパッドの組立
体におけるワイヤボンディングは、ワイヤボンディング
パッド3にワイヤ4の一端であるワイヤポール5を圧接
し、超音波印加、加熱等によって溶融接続した後、ワイ
ヤ4を引き出してから他端を外部リード(図示せず)に
接続する。Wire bonding in the wire bonding pad assembly configured as described above is carried out by press-welding the wire pole 5, which is one end of the wire 4, to the wire bonding pad 3, and then melting and connecting the wire 4 by applying ultrasonic waves, heating, etc. , and then connect the other end to an external lead (not shown).
ところで、この種ワイヤポンディングパッドの組立体に
おいては、通常ワイヤボンディングパッド3がAnある
いはAβ−3i合金によって形成サレ、下層パッシベー
ション膜1がPSG、BPSG、SiC2等の無機ガラ
スによって形成されており、このため両部材1.3の密
着性が低(、ワイヤボンディング時にワイヤ4を引き出
す際の引張応力によって下層パッシベーション膜1との
界面からワイヤボンディングバンド3が剥離するという
問題があった。また、上層パッシベーション膜2が窒化
硅素等の無機物によって形成され、ワイヤ4が金、銅等
の金属によって形成されているため、両部材2,4の密
着性も低く、ワイヤボンディング時にワイヤボール5の
接続部分がワイヤボンディングバンド3と上層パッシベ
ーション膜2間に跨がって位置付けられると、ワイヤ4
の接着強度が低下するという不都合があった。この現象
は、上層パッシベーション膜2の開口周縁とワイヤボン
ディングバンド3との間に形成される段差によって一層
顕著であった。すなわち、ワイヤポール5の接続位置に
段差があると、ワイヤボンディング時の超音波分布状態
や熱分布状態が不均一になるからである。By the way, in this type of wire bonding pad assembly, the wire bonding pad 3 is usually formed of An or Aβ-3i alloy, and the lower passivation film 1 is formed of inorganic glass such as PSG, BPSG, SiC2, etc. For this reason, the adhesion between both members 1.3 was low (there was a problem that the wire bonding band 3 would peel off from the interface with the lower layer passivation film 1 due to the tensile stress when pulling out the wire 4 during wire bonding. Since the passivation film 2 is formed of an inorganic material such as silicon nitride, and the wire 4 is formed of a metal such as gold or copper, the adhesion between the two members 2 and 4 is low, and the connecting portion of the wire ball 5 may be damaged during wire bonding. When positioned across the wire bonding band 3 and the upper layer passivation film 2, the wire 4
There was a disadvantage that the adhesive strength of the material decreased. This phenomenon was even more remarkable due to the step formed between the opening periphery of the upper passivation film 2 and the wire bonding band 3. That is, if there is a step difference in the connection position of the wire pole 5, the ultrasonic wave distribution state and heat distribution state during wire bonding will become non-uniform.
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みなされたもので、ワイヤ
ポンディング時におけるワイヤボンディングバンドの剥
離発生を防止することができると共に、ワイヤの接続部
分がワイヤボンディングバンドとパッシベーション膜に
跨がって位置付けられた場合にワイヤの接着強度低下を
抑制することができるワイヤボンディングバンドの組立
体を提供するものである。The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of peeling of the wire bonding band during wire bonding, and also to position the connecting portion of the wire astride the wire bonding band and the passivation film. An object of the present invention is to provide a wire bonding band assembly that can suppress a decrease in bonding strength of a wire when the wire is bonded to the wire.
本発明に係るワイヤボンディングバンドの組立体は、環
状孔を有する第1のパッシベーション膜と、このパッシ
ベーション膜上に接合されその開口周縁が環状孔の開口
外周部を覆う開口部を有する第2のパッシベーション膜
と、このパッシベーション膜の開口部内および第1のパ
ッシベーション膜の環状孔内に設けられかつ両パンシベ
ーション膜に接合された有底筒状のワイヤボンディング
バンドとを備え、このワイヤボンディングバンドの内外
周面を各々環状孔の内外周面に対接させたものである。The wire bonding band assembly according to the present invention includes a first passivation film having an annular hole, and a second passivation film having an opening that is bonded onto the passivation film and whose opening periphery covers the outer periphery of the annular hole. a cylindrical wire bonding band with a bottom provided in the opening of the passivation film and in the annular hole of the first passivation film and bonded to both pansivation films; The surfaces are in contact with the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the annular hole, respectively.
本発明においては、第1のパンシヘーションに対するワ
イヤボンディングバンドの接触面積を広くすることがで
き、ワイヤボンディングバンド周囲のパッシベーション
膜面とワイヤ接続面とを同一の面上に位置付けることが
できる。In the present invention, it is possible to increase the contact area of the wire bonding band with the first pansition, and it is possible to position the passivation film surface around the wire bonding band and the wire connection surface on the same surface.
以下、本発明の構成等を図に示す実施例によって詳細に
説明する。第1図は本発明に係るワイヤボンディングバ
ンドの組立体を示す断面図である。EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the structure etc. of this invention will be explained in detail by the Example shown in the figure. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an assembly of a wire bonding band according to the present invention.
同図において、符号11で示すものは多数の環状孔12
を有する第1のパッシベーション膜で、基板(図示せず
)上に設けられている。13はその開口周縁の裏側が前
記環状孔12の開口外周部を覆う開口部14を有する第
2のパッシベーション膜で、前記第1のパッシベーショ
ン膜11上に接合されている。15はワイヤ(図示せず
)の一端を接続する有底筒状のワイヤポンディングパッ
ドで、前記第1のパッシベーション膜11の環状孔12
内および第2のパッシベーション膜13の開口部14内
に設けられ、かつ前記両パンシベーション膜11.13
に接合されている。このワイヤボンディングパソド15
の内周面15aは前記環状孔12の内周面12aに対接
し、外周面15bは前記環状孔12の外周面12bに対
接している。In the figure, what is indicated by reference numeral 11 is a large number of annular holes 12.
A first passivation film having a structure provided on a substrate (not shown). A second passivation film 13 has an opening 14 on the back side of the opening periphery that covers the outer periphery of the annular hole 12, and is bonded onto the first passivation film 11. 15 is a bottomed cylindrical wire bonding pad to which one end of a wire (not shown) is connected, and the annular hole 12 of the first passivation film 11 is
and the opening 14 of the second passivation film 13, and both the pansivation films 11.13
is joined to. This wire bonding path 15
The inner peripheral surface 15a of the annular hole 12 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 12a of the annular hole 12, and the outer peripheral surface 15b of the annular hole 12 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 12b of the annular hole 12.
このように構成されたワイヤボンディングバンドの組立
体においては、ワイヤボンディングバンド15の内周面
15aおよび外周面15bが各々環状孔12の内周面1
2aと外周面12bに対接する構造であるから、第1の
パンシベーション11に対するワイヤボンディングバン
ド15の接触面積を広くすることができ、またワイヤボ
ンディングバンド15の周囲に位置する第2のパッシベ
ーション膜面13aとワイヤ接続面15aとを同一の面
上に位置付けることができる。In the wire bonding band assembly configured in this way, the inner circumferential surface 15a and the outer circumferential surface 15b of the wire bonding band 15 are respectively aligned with the inner circumferential surface 1 of the annular hole 12.
2a and the outer peripheral surface 12b, the contact area of the wire bonding band 15 with the first pansivation 11 can be increased, and the second passivation film surface located around the wire bonding band 15 can be expanded. 13a and the wire connection surface 15a can be positioned on the same plane.
次に、本発明におけるワイヤボンディングバンドの組立
体の製造方法を第2図ta)〜[e)を用いて説明する
。Next, a method for manufacturing a wire bonding band assembly according to the present invention will be explained using FIGS. 2(a) to (e).
先ず、酸化硅素からなる絶縁膜18上に薄膜を接合し、
これに選択エツチング処理を施して同図talに示すよ
うに第1のパッシベーション膜11を形成する。次に、
同図tb+に示すように第1のバソシベ−ション膜11
上にポンディングパッド15となる合金膜Aを接合して
レジスト19を塗布し、このレジスト19をマスクとし
て合金膜Aを選択エツチングした後、同図(C)に示す
ようにレジスト19を除去してワイヤボンディング時・
ノド15を形成する。そして、同図(dlに示すように
ワイヤボンディングバント15上および第1のパッシベ
ーション膜11上に第2のパッシベーション膜13とな
る薄膜Bを形成し、この薄膜B上にレジスト20をバク
ーニングする。First, a thin film is bonded onto the insulating film 18 made of silicon oxide,
A selective etching process is performed on this to form a first passivation film 11 as shown in FIG. next,
As shown in tb+ in the same figure, the first vasocivation film 11
The alloy film A that will become the bonding pad 15 is bonded thereon and a resist 19 is applied. After selectively etching the alloy film A using the resist 19 as a mask, the resist 19 is removed as shown in FIG. When wire bonding
A throat 15 is formed. Then, as shown in FIG. 2D, a thin film B, which will become the second passivation film 13, is formed on the wire bonding band 15 and the first passivation film 11, and a resist 20 is coated on this thin film B.
しかる後、このレジスト20をマスクとして第2のパッ
シベーション膜13となる薄膜に選択エソチンク処理を
施し、同図fe)に示すようにレジスト20を除去して
から第2のパッシベーション膜13を形成する。Thereafter, using this resist 20 as a mask, a selective etch process is performed on the thin film that will become the second passivation film 13, and after removing the resist 20, the second passivation film 13 is formed as shown in FIG.
このようにして、ワイヤボンディングバンドの組立体を
製造することができる。In this way, a wire bonding band assembly can be manufactured.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、環状孔を有する第
1のパッシベーション膜と、このパッシベーション膜上
に接合されその開口周縁が環状孔の開口外周部を覆う開
口部を有する第2のパッシベーション膜と、このパソン
ヘーション膜の開口部内および第1のパッシベーション
膜の環状孔内に設けられかつ両パッシベーション膜に接
合された有底筒状のワイヤボンディングバンドとを備え
、このワイヤボンディングバンドの内外周面を各々環状
孔の内外周面に対接させたので、第1のパンシベーショ
ンに対するワイヤポンディングパッドの接触面積を広く
することができるから、ワイヤボンディング時における
ワイヤポンディングパッドの剥−乱発生を防止すること
ができる。また、ワイヤポンディングパッド周囲のパッ
シベーション膜面とワイヤ接続面とを同一の面上に位置
付けることができるから、ワイヤボンディング時にワイ
ヤの接続部分がワイヤポンディングパッドとパッシベー
ション膜に跨がって位置付けられることがあっても、従
来技術として比較してワイヤの接着強度低下を抑制する
ことができる。As explained above, according to the present invention, the first passivation film has an annular hole, and the second passivation film has an opening that is bonded onto the passivation film and whose opening periphery covers the outer periphery of the annular hole. and a bottomed cylindrical wire bonding band provided in the opening of this passivation film and in the annular hole of the first passivation film and bonded to both passivation films, the inner and outer periphery of this wire bonding band Since the surfaces are brought into contact with the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the annular hole, the contact area of the wire bonding pad with respect to the first pansivation can be increased, so that irregular peeling of the wire bonding pad can occur during wire bonding. can be prevented. In addition, since the passivation film surface around the wire bonding pad and the wire connection surface can be positioned on the same surface, the wire connection part can be positioned across the wire bonding pad and the passivation film during wire bonding. Even if there is a problem, it is possible to suppress a decrease in bonding strength of the wire compared to the conventional technology.
第1図は本発明に係るワイヤボンディングパンドの組立
体を示す断面図、第2図は同じく本発明におりるワイヤ
ボンディングバンドの組立体の製造方法を説明するため
工程図、第3図は従来のワイヤボンディングバンドの組
立体を示す断面図、第4図はその要部を拡大して示す断
面図である。
11・・・・第1のパッシベーション膜、12・・・・
環状孔、13・・・・第2のパッシベーション膜、14
・・・・開口部、15・・・・ワイヤポンディングパッ
ド。
代 理 人 大岩増雄
一9=
r1〜 〆1h〇
−〇
r) −−
(、l ”OΦ
手続補正書(自発)FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a wire bonding pan assembly according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a process diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing a wire bonding band assembly according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a conventional FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an assembly of the wire bonding band, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged main part thereof. 11...first passivation film, 12...
Annular hole, 13...Second passivation film, 14
...Opening, 15...Wire bonding pad. Agent Masuichi Oiwa 9 = r1~ 〆1h〇
−〇r) --(,l ”OΦ Procedural amendment (voluntary)
Claims (1)
ッシベーション膜上に接合されその開口周縁の裏側が前
記環状孔の開口外周部を覆う開口部を有する第2のパッ
シベーション膜と、このパッシベーション膜の開口部内
および前記第1のパッシベーション膜の環状孔内に設け
られかつ前記両パッシベーション膜に接合された有底筒
状のワイヤボンディングパッドとを備え、このワイヤボ
ンディングパッドの内外周面を各々前記環状孔の内外周
面に対接させたことを特徴とするワイヤボンディングパ
ッドの組立体。a first passivation film having an annular hole; a second passivation film bonded onto this passivation film and having an opening whose back side covers the outer periphery of the opening of the annular hole; and a bottomed cylindrical wire bonding pad provided in the annular hole of the first passivation film and bonded to both the passivation films, the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the wire bonding pad being connected to the inner and outer surfaces of the annular hole, respectively. An assembly of wire bonding pads, characterized in that they are brought into contact with the peripheral surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63026016A JPH0724276B2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Wire Bonding Pad Assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63026016A JPH0724276B2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Wire Bonding Pad Assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01201929A true JPH01201929A (en) | 1989-08-14 |
| JPH0724276B2 JPH0724276B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
Family
ID=12181898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63026016A Expired - Lifetime JPH0724276B2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Wire Bonding Pad Assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0724276B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS574144A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-01-09 | Toshiba Corp | Semiconductor device |
-
1988
- 1988-02-05 JP JP63026016A patent/JPH0724276B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS574144A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-01-09 | Toshiba Corp | Semiconductor device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0724276B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
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