JPH01244382A - Method for checking integrated circuit device - Google Patents
Method for checking integrated circuit deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01244382A JPH01244382A JP63072957A JP7295788A JPH01244382A JP H01244382 A JPH01244382 A JP H01244382A JP 63072957 A JP63072957 A JP 63072957A JP 7295788 A JP7295788 A JP 7295788A JP H01244382 A JPH01244382 A JP H01244382A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- junction
- integrated circuit
- circuit device
- checking
- characteristic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は集積回路装置のPN接合特性検査を含む直流(
D C)特性検査を実施する集積回路装置の検査方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is directed to direct current (direct current) including PN junction characteristic testing of integrated circuit devices.
D C) The present invention relates to an integrated circuit device testing method for performing characteristic testing.
従来の技術
従来、集積回路装置のDC特性検査は第3図に示すよう
な構成で検査を行ってきた。第3図において、1はコン
タクト検査と称される検査工程であり、被測定集積回路
装置と測定系の電気的接続の有無をチエツクするための
ものである。2はショート検査と称される検査工程であ
り、被測定集積回路内部または外部端子間の電気的ショ
ートをチエツクするためのものであり、コンタクト検査
1に続いて行われる。3はリーク検査と称される検査工
程であり、外部端子より測定可能な内部PN接合のリー
クを電流をチエツクするためのものであり、ショート検
査2に続いて行われる。4はPN接合特性検査と称され
る検査工程であり、外部端子より測定可能な内部PN接
合の電気的特性をチエツクするものであり、リーク検査
3に続いて行われる。5はファンクション検査と称され
る検査工程であり、被測定集積回路装置内部の電気的動
作の諸特性をチエツクするためのものであり、PN接合
特性検査4に続いて行われる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, DC characteristics of integrated circuit devices have been tested using a configuration as shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes an inspection process called contact inspection, which is used to check whether there is electrical connection between the integrated circuit device to be measured and the measurement system. Reference numeral 2 denotes an inspection step called short inspection, which is for checking for electrical shorts inside the integrated circuit under test or between external terminals, and is carried out following contact inspection 1. Reference numeral 3 denotes an inspection process called a leakage inspection, which is for checking the current for leakage in the internal PN junction that can be measured from an external terminal, and is carried out following the short-circuit inspection 2. 4 is an inspection step called a PN junction characteristic inspection, which checks the electrical characteristics of the internal PN junction that can be measured from an external terminal, and is carried out following the leakage inspection 3. Reference numeral 5 denotes a test step called a function test, which is for checking various characteristics of electrical operation inside the integrated circuit device under test, and is performed following the PN junction characteristic test 4.
このような従来の集積回路装置の検査方法について、以
下、さらに詳しく説明する。第4図はDC特性検査にお
けるPN接合特性検査の一回路図である。第4図におい
て、6はDC特性検査を実施する被測定集積回路装置′
7の内部の集積回路。Such a conventional method for testing an integrated circuit device will be described in more detail below. FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a PN junction characteristic test in the DC characteristic test. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 6 denotes an integrated circuit device under test for testing DC characteristics.
7 internal integrated circuit.
8〜10は集積回路装置7の外部端子、11は外部端子
9,10間に接続されて電流を供給する電流源、12は
外部端子9.10間に接続された電圧計である。8 to 10 are external terminals of the integrated circuit device 7, 11 is a current source connected between external terminals 9 and 10 to supply current, and 12 is a voltmeter connected between external terminals 9 and 10.
また、集積回路6はトランジスタ13.14および抵抗
15〜18から構成されている。Further, the integrated circuit 6 is composed of transistors 13, 14 and resistors 15-18.
以上のように構成された集積回路のPN接合特性検査に
ついて、説明する。電流源11より、数μAの電流を外
部端子9へ流し込むと、その電流は PN接合を構成す
るトランジスタ13のベース・エミッタを通って外部端
子10へ流れる。このとき、トランジスタ13が正常で
あれば、外部端子9.10の間には約0.7vの電位差
が発生し、これが電圧計12により検出される。A test of the PN junction characteristics of the integrated circuit configured as described above will be explained. When a current of several μA flows from the current source 11 to the external terminal 9, the current flows to the external terminal 10 through the base-emitter of the transistor 13 forming a PN junction. At this time, if the transistor 13 is normal, a potential difference of about 0.7 V is generated between the external terminals 9 and 10, and this is detected by the voltmeter 12.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら、上記従来の検査方法ではPN接合特性検
査が、常温の1点だけをチエツクする検査であり、高温
時の検査がなされておらず、PN接合特性の検査として
は不十分であるという問題を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-mentioned conventional testing method, the PN junction characteristic test is a test that checks only one point at room temperature, and the test at high temperature is not performed. The problem was that it was insufficient.
本発明は上記従来の問題を解決するもので、常温時およ
び高温時のPN接合特性の温度効果を効率的に検査する
ことができる集積回路装置の検査方法を提供することを
目的とするちりのである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to provide a method for testing an integrated circuit device that can efficiently test temperature effects on PN junction characteristics at room temperature and high temperature. be.
課題を解決するための手段
上記課題を解決するための本発明の集積回路装置の検査
方法は、内部PN接合に接続される一方の外部端子から
電流を供給し、前記外部端子と前記内部PN接合の他方
に接続される外部端子との間の電圧を測定することによ
り、前記集積回路装置内のPN接合特性を検査するPN
接合特性検査工程を、DC特性検査のファンクション検
査を行う工程の前後に設けたものである。Means for Solving the Problems A method for testing an integrated circuit device according to the present invention for solving the above problems supplies a current from one external terminal connected to an internal PN junction, and connects the external terminal and the internal PN junction. The PN junction characteristics within the integrated circuit device are tested by measuring the voltage between the PN and an external terminal connected to the other side of the PN.
The bonding characteristic inspection process is provided before and after the process of performing the function inspection of the DC characteristic inspection.
作用
上記方法により、DC特性検査におけるファンクション
検査工程の前工程に常温時のPN接合特性検査の工程を
実施し、また、ファンクション検査工程の終了後の比較
的高温に温たまった集積回路装置を用いて高温時のPN
接合特性検査の工程を実施するので、従来のように常温
時におけるPN接合特性だけではなく、常温時および高
温時におけるPN接合特性の温度効果を効率的に検査す
ることができ、より高精度なPN接合特性検査をするこ
とができる。Effect: According to the above method, a PN junction characteristic inspection process at room temperature is performed before the function inspection process in the DC characteristic inspection, and an integrated circuit device that has been heated to a relatively high temperature after the function inspection process is completed is used. PN at high temperature
Since the process of testing junction characteristics is carried out, it is possible to efficiently test not only the PN junction characteristics at room temperature as in the conventional method, but also the temperature effect of the PN junction characteristics at room temperature and high temperature. PN junction characteristics can be inspected.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照しながら
説明する。なお、従来例と同一の作用効果を奏するもの
には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the same reference numerals are given to those having the same functions and effects as those of the conventional example, and the explanation thereof will be omitted.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の集積回路装置の検査方法を
示すDC特性検査工程の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a DC characteristic testing process showing a method for testing an integrated circuit device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、19はファンクション検査5の工程の
後のPN接合特性検査の工程であり、ファンクション検
査5の工程では、実際の動作状態で検査するため、集積
回路装置が比較的高温に温たまるため、高温時の検査の
ためさらに、PN接合特性検査19を新らたに追加した
ものである。In FIG. 1, numeral 19 is a PN junction characteristic inspection process after the function inspection 5 process, and in the function inspection 5 process, the integrated circuit device is heated to a relatively high temperature because it is tested in the actual operating state. Therefore, a new PN junction characteristic test 19 has been added for testing at high temperatures.
このような集積回路装置の検査方法について、さらに詳
しく説明する。The method for testing such an integrated circuit device will be explained in more detail.
PN接合特性検査4,19は第4図のように、内部PN
接合を構成するトランジスタ13のベース・エミッタの
ベース側の外部端子9から電流を電流源11で供給し、
この外部端子9とトランジスタ13のエミッタ側に接続
される外部端子10との間の電圧を電圧計12にて測定
するものであり、これをDC特性検査のファンクション
検査を行う工程の前後に設けたものである。このように
、集積回路装置7内のPN接合特性の検査をファンクシ
ョン検査の後でも実施することにより、高温時における
PN接合特性の検査も可能となり、より高精度のPN接
合特性検査を行える。PN junction characteristic tests 4 and 19 are performed on internal PN junction characteristics as shown in Figure 4.
A current source 11 supplies current from the external terminal 9 on the base side of the base-emitter of the transistor 13 forming the junction,
The voltage between this external terminal 9 and the external terminal 10 connected to the emitter side of the transistor 13 is measured with a voltmeter 12, which is installed before and after the process of performing the function test of the DC characteristic test. It is something. In this way, by testing the PN junction characteristics in the integrated circuit device 7 even after the function test, it becomes possible to test the PN junction characteristics at high temperatures, and it is possible to test the PN junction characteristics with higher accuracy.
第2図は内部PN接合の温度効果を説明する特性図であ
り、−2m V / ’C程度の傾斜を有し、常温T1
と高温T2における電圧v1とv2をチエツクすること
により、より高精度のPN接合特性検査を実施できるこ
とがわかる。Figure 2 is a characteristic diagram explaining the temperature effect of the internal PN junction, which has a slope of about -2mV/'C and is
It can be seen that by checking the voltages v1 and v2 at the high temperature T2, a more accurate PN junction characteristic test can be performed.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば、集積回路装置内のPN接
合特性を検査するPN接合特性検査工程を、DC特性検
査のファンクション検査を行う工程の前後に設けたこと
により、DC特性検査における被測定集積回路装置の常
温時および高温時のPN接合特性の温度効果を効率的に
検査することができ、より高精度なPN接合特性検査を
することができる。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the PN junction characteristic testing step for testing the PN junction characteristics in the integrated circuit device is provided before and after the step of performing the function test of the DC characteristic test. The temperature effect on the PN junction characteristics of the integrated circuit device under test at room temperature and high temperature can be efficiently tested, and the PN junction characteristics can be tested with higher accuracy.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の集積回路装置の検査方法を
示すDC特性検査工程の構成図、第2図は同集積回路装
置の検査方法におけるPN接合特性の温度効果を説明す
る図、第3図は従来の集積回路装置の検査方法を示すD
C特性検査工程の構成図、第4図はDC特性検査におけ
るPN接合特性検査の一回路図である。
1・・・コンタクト検査、2・・・ショート検査、3・
・・リーク検査、4,18・・・PN接合特性検査、5
・・・ファンクション検査、7・・・集積回路装置、9
.10・・・外部端子、11・・・電流源、12・・・
電圧計、13・・・トランジスタ。
代理人 森 本 義 弘
第1図
第2図
r/V′2 ・丁(′C)FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a DC characteristic testing process showing an integrated circuit device testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating temperature effects on PN junction characteristics in the same integrated circuit device testing method. Figure 3 shows the conventional testing method for integrated circuit devices.
FIG. 4, which is a block diagram of the C characteristic testing process, is a circuit diagram of the PN junction characteristic test in the DC characteristic test. 1...Contact inspection, 2...Short inspection, 3.
...Leak test, 4,18...PN junction characteristic test, 5
...Functional inspection, 7...Integrated circuit device, 9
.. 10... External terminal, 11... Current source, 12...
Voltmeter, 13...transistor. Agent Yoshihiro Morimoto Figure 1 Figure 2 r/V'2 ・Ding ('C)
Claims (1)
を供給し、前記外部端子と前記内部PN接合の他方に接
続される外部端子との間の電圧を測定することにより、
前記集積回路装置内のPN接合特性を検査するPN接合
特性検査工程を、DC特性検査のファンクション検査を
行う工程の前後に設けた集積回路装置の検査方法。1. By supplying current from one external terminal connected to the internal PN junction and measuring the voltage between the external terminal and the external terminal connected to the other internal PN junction,
A method for testing an integrated circuit device, wherein a PN junction characteristic testing step for testing PN junction characteristics in the integrated circuit device is provided before and after a step for performing a function test for DC characteristic testing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63072957A JPH01244382A (en) | 1988-03-25 | 1988-03-25 | Method for checking integrated circuit device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63072957A JPH01244382A (en) | 1988-03-25 | 1988-03-25 | Method for checking integrated circuit device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01244382A true JPH01244382A (en) | 1989-09-28 |
Family
ID=13504370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63072957A Pending JPH01244382A (en) | 1988-03-25 | 1988-03-25 | Method for checking integrated circuit device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01244382A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-03-25 JP JP63072957A patent/JPH01244382A/en active Pending
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