JPH02246A - Chiral diatylene - Google Patents
Chiral diatyleneInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02246A JPH02246A JP31277188A JP31277188A JPH02246A JP H02246 A JPH02246 A JP H02246A JP 31277188 A JP31277188 A JP 31277188A JP 31277188 A JP31277188 A JP 31277188A JP H02246 A JPH02246 A JP H02246A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- propargyl
- formula
- group
- same
- compound according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000015 polydiacetylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- -1 hydroxy- Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diyne Chemical group C#CC#C LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- KBZWAQQRCSBRPN-ZDUSSCGKSA-N (2S)-2-[acetyl(prop-2-ynyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C(C#C)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)C(C)=O KBZWAQQRCSBRPN-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005691 oxidative coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-alpha-Ala Natural products CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Alanine Natural products C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- IABGQMFXJVXIMY-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-(4-nitroanilino)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 IABGQMFXJVXIMY-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- INTPAHFQJIPREM-WNQIDUERSA-N (2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 INTPAHFQJIPREM-WNQIDUERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFQDTOYDVUWQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 WFQDTOYDVUWQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006914 Aspalathus linearis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012984 Aspalathus linearis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100045694 Caenorhabditis elegans art-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M acid orange 7 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IZZOKZMGQDMCAE-XQZFLANJSA-N alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]2O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1O IZZOKZMGQDMCAE-XQZFLANJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002468 ceramisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl3185981 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1N=NC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1O ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPPDXAHGCGPUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N red 2 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=2C=3C4=CC=C5C6=CC=C7C8=C(C=9C=CC=CC=9)C9=CC=CC=C9C(C=9C=CC=CC=9)=C8C8=CC=C(C6=C87)C(C=35)=CC=2)C4=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 WPPDXAHGCGPUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/81—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/82—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/83—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/08—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/18—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/34—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/36—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings with at least one amino group and one carboxyl group bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/46—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/47—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/46—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/51—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、キラルなジアセチレン類に関するものであ
る、さらに詳細には、この発明は、非対称心(non
− centrosymmeLric)結晶をもたらず
キラルなジアセチレン類、その製造法、そのポリマーお
よびその重合法に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to chiral diacetylenes. More specifically, this invention relates to chiral diacetylenes.
- centrosymmeLric) Non-crystalline chiral diacetylenes, their production methods, their polymers and their polymerization methods.
ある種のジアセチレン化合物が、大形の実質的無欠陥単
結晶を作ること、および、これらのジアセチレン類が結
晶の目視および微視的形態を保持したままトポ化学重合
して、空気中で安定であり、放射および機械的損傷の両
者に対して極めて良好な抵抗を示すポリジアセチレン類
を生成することが知られている。ポリジアセチレン結晶
は、固定した」(役ポリエン・イン骨格を有し、必然的
に高度な異方性形態を有する。そのため、この異方性が
技術上の利点を得るために利用できる性質をらたらずか
どうかについて研究が始められた。具体的には、ポリジ
アセチレン結晶が有用な電気光学的性質、特に2次高調
波発生(St−IG)および周波数混合のような感受率
χ1およびχ3の非ゼロ値に依存する効果を有するか否
かを確かめる研究が行なわれた。Certain diacetylene compounds form large, virtually defect-free single crystals, and these diacetylenes can be topochemically polymerized in air while retaining the visual and microscopic morphology of the crystals. It is known to produce polydiacetylenes that are stable and exhibit very good resistance to both radiation and mechanical damage. Polydiacetylene crystals have a fixed polyene backbone and necessarily have a highly anisotropic morphology. Therefore, this anisotropy has many properties that can be exploited to obtain technological advantages. Specifically, research has begun on whether polydiacetylene crystals have useful electro-optical properties, particularly susceptibilities χ1 and χ3, such as second harmonic generation (St-IG) and frequency mixing. A study was conducted to see if the effects depended on non-zero values.
しかし、S HGは非対称心結晶にのみ見られるもので
あり、多くのポリジアセチレンは、今日まで、その分子
構造が反転を示す場合でも対称心結晶を生じた。したが
って、S I−I G能力は示さなかった。However, SHG is found only in asymmetrically centered crystals, and many polydiacetylenes to date have yielded symmetrically centered crystals even when their molecular structure exhibits an inversion. Therefore, S I-I G ability was not demonstrated.
この発明は有用な電気光学的性質を示すジアセチレン類
およびポリジアセチレン類を提供することを目的とする
。The purpose of this invention is to provide diacetylenes and polydiacetylenes that exhibit useful electro-optical properties.
この発明によると、式(り
R,−C45C−CミC−R1(1)
〔式中、R1およびR1は、同一または異なって、それ
ぞれ少なくとも1個のキラル中心を有するアミノ酸部分
を含む有機基を示す。但し、rj + = IZ*の場
合、基R1およびR8は互いに同一の掌性を有する〕
で示される化合物が提供される。According to this invention, a compound of the formula (R, -C45C-C-C-R1 (1) [wherein R1 and R1 are the same or different, each is an organic group containing an amino acid moiety having at least one chiral center] However, when rj + = IZ*, the groups R1 and R8 have the same handedness as each other.] A compound represented by the following is provided.
この発明の化合物の分子はキラル(!ll像を重ね得な
い)であり、また非対称心である。ずなわら、これらは
対称中心をらたない結晶を形成するR3= II 、で
あることが好ましく、この場合対称に置換された分子は
不整である。The molecules of the compounds of this invention are chiral (!ll images cannot be superimposed) and asymmetrically centered. Of course, they are preferably R3=II, forming crystals that do not span the center of symmetry, in which case the symmetrically substituted molecules are asymmetric.
この発明による適当な化合物は、R1および111がア
ミノ酸エステル部分、好ましくはアルファアミノ酸エス
テル部分、特にアルファーム−アミノ酸エステル部分を
示すものである。Suitable compounds according to the invention are those in which R1 and 111 represent an amino acid ester moiety, preferably an alpha amino acid ester moiety, especially an alpha-amino acid ester moiety.
この発明の好ましい化合物は、式(It)〔式中、R3
およびIt、は、同一または異なって、それぞれ芳香性
または非芳香性であり得る置換または非置換炭化水素基
、
+1.およびR6は、同一または異なって、それぞれ水
素原子または置換もしくは非置換炭化水素基(これらは
それぞれR3およびR6と異なる芳香性または非芳香性
であり得る)、
Zl、Z2、Z、およびZ、は、同一または異なって、
それぞれアミノ基保護官能基、芳香性もしくは非芳香性
であり得る置換らしくは非置換炭化水素基、または水素
原子、
Q、およびQ、は、同一または異なって、それぞれカル
ボキシレート基とジアセチレン基の間で整数個の原子を
含む2価介在基を示す〕
を有するものである。Preferred compounds of this invention are those of formula (It) [wherein R3
and It, the same or different, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals which may be aromatic or non-aromatic, respectively; +1. and R6 are the same or different, each a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group (which may be aromatic or non-aromatic, different from R3 and R6, respectively), Zl, Z2, Z, and Z are , same or different,
The amino group-protecting functional group, a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group which may be aromatic or non-aromatic, or the hydrogen atom, Q, and Q, respectively, are the same or different and represent the carboxylate and diacetylene groups, respectively. represents a divalent intervening group containing an integer number of atoms between.
適当なアミノ基保護官能基としては、非置換または置換
(例えばニトロ置換)アシル(例えばアセチル、ベンゾ
イル、ニトロベンゾイル)、アルコキシカルボニル、ペ
ンジルオギシ力ルボニル、フェニルスルホニルが含まれ
る。Suitable amino-protecting functional groups include unsubstituted or substituted (eg, nitro-substituted) acyl (eg, acetyl, benzoyl, nitrobenzoyl), alkoxycarbonyl, pendyloxycarbonyl, phenylsulfonyl.
QlおよびQ、の少なくとも一方がそれぞれ式(CI+
1)ntまたは(CII t)nt (ntおよびn、
は、同一またはシー4なって、それぞれ整数、例えば1
−20を意味する)で示される基であるのが好ましい。At least one of Ql and Q, respectively, has the formula (CI+
1) nt or (CII t) nt (nt and n,
are the same or C4, respectively, and are integers, e.g. 1
-20) is preferred.
R,およびR6は、好ましくは各々、非置換、またはヒ
ドロキシ−、メルカプト−、エーテル−チオエーテル、
アミノ−またはカルボキシ−置換アルキルまたはアラル
キル基を表わし、R4およびR5は、好ましくはいずれ
も水素原子を表わす。R and R6 are preferably each unsubstituted or hydroxy-, mercapto-, ether-thioether,
It represents an amino- or carboxy-substituted alkyl or aralkyl group, and R4 and R5 preferably both represent a hydrogen atom.
ZlおよびZ、は好ましくはいずれも水素原子を表わす
。Zl and Z preferably both represent a hydrogen atom.
Z、およびZ、は好ましくは各々水素原子、アシル基(
例えば、アセデル基、または置換(例えば、ニトロ置換
)、または非置換ベンゾイル基)、アルコキシカルボニ
ル(例えば、1ark−ブトキシカルボニル)基、置換
、または非置換フェニル基、またはベンジルオキシカル
ボニル基を表わす。Z and Z preferably each represent a hydrogen atom or an acyl group (
For example, it represents an acedel group, or a substituted (eg, nitro-substituted) or unsubstituted benzoyl group), an alkoxycarbonyl (eg, 1ark-butoxycarbonyl) group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or a benzyloxycarbonyl group.
Zl−Z4ずべで水素原子であるとき、一般式■を有す
る化合物は酸付加塩の形態であってもよい。When Zl-Z4 are all hydrogen atoms, the compound having the general formula (2) may be in the form of an acid addition salt.
本発明による最も好ましい化合物は、
一般式!I:
(1■)
(式中、R基はいずれも同一であり、置換または非置換
アルキル、またはアリール基であり、R1基はいずれら
同一であり、アミノ保護基、置換、または非置換炭化水
素基、または水素原子である)を有する化合物である。The most preferred compounds according to the invention have the general formula! I: (1■) (wherein, all R groups are the same and are substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl groups, and R1 groups are all the same and are amino-protecting groups, substituted or unsubstituted carbonized It is a compound having a hydrogen group or a hydrogen atom).
一般式Iを有する化合物は「光学活性」であり、一般式
1を有する化合物はそれらの2gの末端部■lIおよび
R2の各々に少くとも、すべて異なる4個の原子または
基と結合する少くと61個の炭素原子を有する。すなわ
ち各末端部は少くとも1つのキラル中心を含む。アミノ
酸部分のα炭素原子h<R1およびntMのキラル中心
であることが好ましい。さらに、11 、 = 11
、のとき、2つの末端基は同一の掌性を持たねばならな
い。本発明による化合物は立体異性的に純粋であり、セ
ラミ体ではない。Compounds of general formula I are "optically active" and compounds of general formula It has 61 carbon atoms. That is, each terminal end contains at least one chiral center. Preferably, the alpha carbon atom of the amino acid moiety h<R1 and a chiral center of ntM. Furthermore, 11, = 11
, the two end groups must have the same handedness. The compounds according to the invention are stereomerically pure and non-ceramic.
本発明による化合物は、
一般式1v:
1、−C==C1l (IV)を有す
化合物と、
一般式■:
R,−C三Cl−1(V)
(式中、【tlおよびIltは上記と同じである)を有
する化合物とを反応さU・て製造することができる。Compounds according to the invention include compounds having the general formula 1v: 1, -C==C1l (IV) and general formula ■: R, -C3Cl-1(V) (wherein [tl and Ilt are (same as above) can be produced by reacting with a compound having U.
この工程によって一般式I(式中、R1およびR8は同
じである)を有する化合物を製造するのが最も容易なの
は明らかである。この場合、一般式rを有する化合物は
、一般弐■:
It、−C==011 (IV)を有
する化合物の二m化、または適当な酸化的二m化によっ
て得ることができる。重要なのは本発明の化合物を製造
する条件はキラル基のラセミ化を避けるようなしのであ
ることである。すなわち、セラミ化を生じるような条件
を避ける注意を、二項化反応においてのみならず、出発
物質の製造においても払わねばならない。すなわち、強
酸性、または弱塩基性条件および高温を避けることが望
ましい。また、超音波の使用、特に酸化的カップリング
段階で使用は避ける方が好ましい。It is clear that this process is the easiest to prepare compounds having the general formula I, in which R1 and R8 are the same. In this case, a compound having the general formula r can be obtained by dimization of a compound having the general formula 2: It, -C==011 (IV), or by a suitable oxidative dimization. Importantly, the conditions for preparing the compounds of this invention are such as to avoid racemization of the chiral group. That is, care must be taken not only in the binomial reaction but also in the preparation of the starting materials to avoid conditions that would cause ceramization. That is, it is desirable to avoid strongly acidic or weakly basic conditions and high temperatures. It is also preferable to avoid the use of ultrasound, especially during the oxidative coupling step.
本発明によるより好ましい化合物は、
一般式■:
21 N Zl
1Is CC00Qt CEC1−1(Vl)(式
中、R1、R6、Zl、ZコおよびQlは上記と同じで
ある)
を有する化合物の二量化により製造することができる。A more preferred compound according to the invention is the dimerization of a compound having the general formula (1): 21 N Zl 1Is CC00Qt CEC1-1 (Vl) (wherein R1, R6, Zl, Zco and Ql are the same as above) It can be manufactured by
より好ましい酸化的カップリング工程は反応媒体を超音
波処理でなく撹拌する方が好ましいという点を除いてヘ
イの方法によるムのである〔ジャーナル・オブ・オーガ
ニック・ケミストリー(J。A more preferred oxidative coupling step is according to the method of Hay [Journal of Organic Chemistry (J.
Org、 Chem、)第27巻第3320頁(196
2年)〕。超音波の使用はアミノ酸エステルの副反応を
生ぜしめる。Org, Chem,) Volume 27, Page 3320 (196
2 years)]. The use of ultrasound causes side reactions of amino acid esters.
二m化反応後、一般式Iを有する化合物は、所望により
一般式Iを有する別の化合物に変換ずろことができる。After the dimemization reaction, the compound having the general formula I can be converted into another compound having the general formula I if desired.
例えば、一般式111を有する化合物(式中、11Sは
アルコキシカルボニルJtCを表わす)は、酸と、つい
でアルカリと反応して一般式1v:とができる。またこ
の一般式■を有する化合物(式中、各nlは水素原子を
表わす)はハロニトロベンゼンと反応し、一般式■の化
合物(式中、R1はニトロベンゼン基)に導くことがで
きる。For example, a compound having the general formula 111 (wherein 11S represents alkoxycarbonyl JtC) reacts with an acid and then an alkali to form the general formula 1v: Further, the compound having the general formula (1) (in the formula, each nl represents a hydrogen atom) can be reacted with halonitrobenzene to lead to the compound of the general formula (1) (in the formula, R1 is a nitrobenzene group).
本発明による他の化合物は、
一般式■:
110−Ql−CEミ C+−+
(■)を有する化合物を酸化的カップリン
グを用いてユバ1化し、
一般式■:
110−Q、−C−=C−CEC−Ql−Of−1(■
)を有する化合物を得て、ついでこれをN−置換アミノ
酸エステル化することにより製造することができる。し
かし一般的に言えば、この方法は工程操作を困難にする
重合/分解を受けるジイン・ジ]・−ルを用いた好まし
くない方法である。Other compounds according to the invention have the general formula ■: 110-Ql-CEmi C+-+
A compound having the formula (■) was converted into a compound having the general formula ■: 110-Q, -C-=C-CEC-Ql-Of-1 (■
) and then esterifying this with an N-substituted amino acid. Generally speaking, however, this is an undesirable method using diyne di]-oles which undergo polymerization/decomposition which makes process operations difficult.
本発明によるジアセチレンは、一般に隣接する分子のジ
アセチレン基のC(2)−C(2°)原子間が固体状態
で4X10−”m以下であり、従ってシュミットの反応
性基檗をll′4足していることが判明している(シュ
ミット・ジーエムジェイ、1967年「リアクティビテ
ィ・オブ・フトトエキザイテッド・オーガニック・モル
キュールズ(11eacLivityor Photo
excited Organic Mo1ecule
s)第227頁、ニューヨーク、ジョン・ウィリー)。The diacetylene according to the present invention generally has a distance between C(2) and C(2°) atoms of diacetylene groups of adjacent molecules in the solid state of not more than 4X10-''m, and therefore has a Schmidt reactive group size of ll' (Schmidt, G.M.J., 1967, “Reactivities of Excited Organic Molecules”)
Excited Organic Molecule
s) p. 227, New York, John Wiley).
これらの化合物は固体状態ですでに重合し、分子周期的
結晶または半結晶の側!II&にキラル炭素を有するポ
ルジアセチレン網を形成する。These compounds are already polymerized in the solid state and the molecular periodic crystal or semicrystalline side! Forms a poldiacetylene network with chiral carbons at II&.
[実施例] さらに以下の実施例でこの発明を説明する。[Example] The invention is further illustrated in the following examples.
実施例!
200m1のベンゼン(13D I−1>中で、72時
間、12.8gのp−トルエンスルホン酸!水和物(ア
ルドリッチ)の存在下で還流させること書こよって、5
gのし一アラニン(シグマ)およびlG、34m1のプ
ロパルギルアルコール(フル力)を反応させた。Example! Reflux in 200 ml of benzene (13D I-1) for 72 hours in the presence of 12.8 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid!hydrate (Aldrich).
1 g of alanine (Sigma) and 1 G, 34 ml of propargyl alcohol (Full Power) were reacted.
室温で石油エーテル(沸点60〜80℃)をその溶液に
加えることによって、生成した塩を単離した。The resulting salt was isolated by adding petroleum ether (boiling point 60-80°C) to the solution at room temperature.
この添加によって油状物を生成し、これは、石油エーテ
ル(沸点60〜80℃)で洗浄した後固体を生成し、酢
酸エチル/石油エーテル(沸点60〜80℃)から再結
晶した。This addition produced an oil which, after washing with petroleum ether (boiling point 60-80°C) produced a solid and was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (boiling point 60-80°C).
ついで、101め酢酸エチル(nDH)中に0゜213
m1の塩化ベンゾイル(nDH)を含む溶液と、51の
炭酸水素水(10,538g、BDH)中で、25℃で
6時間激しく撹拌することによって、得られたプロパル
ギル・L−アラニントシル酸塩(0,5g)をベンゾイ
ル化した。Then, 0°213 in ethyl acetate (nDH)
The obtained propargyl L-alanine tosylate ( 0.5 g) was benzoylated.
次に、反応溶媒を超音波処理しないで撹拌することを除
いて、ハイの方法(ジャーナル・オプ・オーガニック・
ケミストリー(J 、 Org、 Ches、 )、2
7巻、3320頁(1962年))を使用して、ベンゾ
イル化アミノ酸エステルを酸化的にカップリングさせた
。(超音波処理はアミノ酸エステルに副作用を引き起こ
し得る。)
使用したカップリング法は以下の通りである。Next, we followed High's method (Journal Op Organic), except that the reaction solvent was stirred without sonication.
Chemistry (J, Org, Ches, ), 2
7, p. 3320 (1962)) to oxidatively couple benzoylated amino acid esters. (Sonication can cause side effects on amino acid esters.) The coupling method used is as follows.
緑色の溶液に酸素を通しながら、プロパルギル・N−ベ
ンゾイル−し−アラニンエステル(6,0Og)、塩化
第1銅(1,93g)、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン
(’1’MD A、 2 、 94 ml)オ上(F7
セ)ン(80ml)を撹拌した。R層りロマトグラフィ
ー(シリカ、酢酸エチル:石油(70:30)、紫外線
(波長254 ns)およびよう素で観察された)によ
って、反応を観察し、2・374時間で完結させた。While passing oxygen through the green solution, add propargyl N-benzoyl-thi-alanine ester (6.0 Og), cuprous chloride (1.93 g), and tetramethylethylenediamine ('1' MDA, 2, 94 ml). O upper (F7
The mixture was stirred (80 ml). The reaction was observed by R layer chromatography (observed with silica, ethyl acetate:petroleum (70:30), UV light (wavelength 254 ns) and iodine) and was complete in 2.374 hours.
混合物を濃縮し油状物にした。塩酸(約IM)を加え、
得られた半固体生成物を酢酸エチル(2×30m1)を
用いて抽出し、M g S OA上で乾燥させてから、
ろ過した。濃縮により油状物を得、これは、酢酸エチル
/石油エーテルから、無色固体(3,19g、54%)
として結晶化した。融点182℃、ν(KBr、ディス
ク)、3300(N−H)、3050(C−1−1)、
2940(C−1−1)、2140(C=C)、1 ?
50(C=C)、1630(C=C)、715.68
5 (C−1−1)ca+″″1実施例2〜9
実施例1で記述したヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービス
ー(N−ベンゾイルアラナート)の製造に類似する方法
で以下のものを製造した。The mixture was concentrated to an oil. Add hydrochloric acid (approximately IM),
The resulting semi-solid product was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 30 ml), dried over M g S OA, and
Filtered. Concentration gave an oil, which from ethyl acetate/petroleum ether gave a colorless solid (3.19 g, 54%).
It crystallized as Melting point 182°C, ν (KBr, disk), 3300 (NH), 3050 (C-1-1),
2940 (C-1-1), 2140 (C=C), 1?
50 (C=C), 1630 (C=C), 715.68
5 (C-1-1) ca+''''1 Examples 2 to 9 The following were produced by a method similar to the production of hexa-2,4-diynylene-bis-(N-benzoylalanate) described in Example 1. was manufactured.
フェニルアラナート) *分解 収量は保護プロパルギルエステルに基づく。phenylalanate) *Disassembly Yields are based on protected propargyl ester.
実施例tO
上記実施例!で記述したようにし一アラニン、プロパル
ギルアルコールおよびp−トルエンスルホン酸モノ水和
物からプロパルギル、L−アラニントシル酸を製造した
。Example tO The above example! Propargyl, L-alanine tosylic acid was prepared from monoalanine, propargyl alcohol and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate as described in .
クロロぎ酸ベンジル(1,05当rf1)に、0℃で、
激しく撹拌しながら粗製塩(10,0g)、酢酸エチル
(150ml)および炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(3当m)
を加えてプロパルギル・N−カルボベンゾキシアラナー
トを形成させた。薄層クロマトグラフィーによって、反
応を観察した(シリカ、ブタノール:水;酢酸 4:I
:l)。Benzyl chloroformate (1,05 equivalent rf1) at 0°C,
The crude salt (10.0 g), ethyl acetate (150 ml) and aqueous sodium carbonate solution (3 equivalents) were added with vigorous stirring.
was added to form propargyl N-carbobenzoxyalanate. The reaction was observed by thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol:water; acetic acid 4:I
:l).
得られた有機層を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウ12水溶液、1
M塩酸溶液および飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液を用いて洗
浄した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥さけた後、
濃縮した。酢酸エチル/石油エーテルから残留エステル
を再結晶さU・た(沸点60〜80℃)。The obtained organic layer was mixed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate 12 aqueous solution, 1
Washing was performed using M hydrochloric acid solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. After drying the organic layer over magnesium sulfate,
Concentrated. The residual ester was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (boiling point 60-80°C).
その後、ハイの方法(ジャーナル・オブ・オーガニック
・ケミストリー(J、 Org、 Chew、 )、2
7巻、3320頁、1962年)を使用して、プロパル
ギル・N−カルボベンゾキシアラナートを酸化的にカッ
プリングした。混合物を激しく撹拌しながら、エステル
(5g)、アセトン(GOml)、塩化第i銅(0,5
モル当ff1)の混合物に、酸素を吹き込んだ。薄層ク
ロマトグラフィー(シリカ、石411エーテル:酢酸エ
チル 50:5o)によって反応を観察した。溶媒を蒸
発させ、1M塩酸で残渣を振盪した。生成物を酢酸エチ
ルに取り、1M塩酸、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液お
よび飽和塩化ナトリウムを用いて洗浄した。硫酸マグネ
シウム上で何機層を乾燥さ仕、濃縮した後、残渣を酢酸
エチル/石油エーテル(沸点60〜80℃)から再結晶
さU・た。After that, High's method (Journal of Organic Chemistry (J, Org, Chew, ), 2
7, p. 3320, 1962) to oxidatively couple propargyl N-carbobenzoxyalanate. The ester (5 g), acetone (GO ml), cupric chloride (0,5
Oxygen was bubbled through the molar mixture of ff1). The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, stone 411 ether: ethyl acetate 50:5o). The solvent was evaporated and the residue was shaken with 1M hydrochloric acid. The product was taken up in ethyl acetate and washed with 1M hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated sodium chloride. After drying the layers over magnesium sulfate and concentration, the residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (boiling point 60-80 DEG C.).
それによって、ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービスー(
N−カルボベンゾキシアラナート)を得た。Thereby, hexa-2,4-diynylene bis(
N-carbobenzoxyalanate) was obtained.
収ji58%、融点=100〜102℃。Yield: 58%, melting point: 100-102°C.
実施例IIおよびI2
実施例10に類似の方法によって、以下の6のを製造し
た。Examples II and I2 By a method similar to Example 10, the following 6 were prepared.
実施例 ノアセチレン 収量
融点(%) (℃)
I2 ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービスー 56
(トカルボベンゾキシパレ−1,)
102〜105
実施例13
上記実施例1で記述したように、L−アラニン、プロパ
ルギルアルコールおよびp−トルエンスルホン酸モノ水
和物からプロパルギル・L−アラニントシル酸塩を製造
した。粗製塩(lOg)に、激しく撹拌しながら、酢酸
エチル(150ml)および炭酸すトリウム(3当m)
を加えて、ジ第3級プチルジカルボネ−1−(1,05
当ff1)を加えてN−第3級ブトキシ力ルポニルアラ
ナ−1・を形成させた。Example Noacetylene yield
Melting point (%) (℃) I2 Hexa-2,4-diynylene-bis 56
(Tocarbobenzoxypare-1,) 102-105 Example 13 As described in Example 1 above, propargyl L-alanine tosylic acid was prepared from L-alanine, propargyl alcohol and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate. produced salt. To the crude salt (lOg), with vigorous stirring, was added ethyl acetate (150 ml) and sodium carbonate (3 equiv).
and ditertiary butyl dicarbonate-1-(1,05
ff1) was added to form N-tert-butoxyluponylalana-1.
薄層クロマトグラフィーによって、反応を観察した(シ
リカ、ブタノール:水:酢酸 4:I:I)。The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol:water:acetic acid 4:I:I).
実施例IOで記述しノこように、Fir I8層を分離
し、洗浄し、乾燥させてから、濃縮した。残渣エステル
は曲状物としてのみ得られ得る。The Fir I8 layer was separated, washed, dried, and concentrated as described in Example IO. Residual esters can only be obtained as bends.
その後、ハイの方法(ジャーナル・オブ・オーガニック
・ケミストリー(J 、 Org、 Chew、 )、
27巻、3320頁、1962年)を使用して、ブ〔1
パルギル・N−カルボベンゾキソアラナ−1・を酸化的
にカップリングした。混合物を激しく撹r1°しながら
、エステル(5g)、アセトン(400n+1)、塩化
第■銅(1,’5モル当ff1)の混合物に、酸素を吹
き込んだ。薄層クロマトグラフィー(シリカ、石油エー
テル:酢酸エチル 50:50)によって反応を観察し
た。実施例!0で記述したように、溶媒を蒸発させ、残
渣を取り出し、洗浄してから、6機層を乾燥させ、濃縮
した後、残渣をジクロロメタン/石浦(沸点GO〜80
℃)から再結晶させた。Later, High's method (Journal of Organic Chemistry (J, Org, Chew, )),
27, p. 3320, 1962),
Pargyl N-carbobenzoxoalana-1. was oxidatively coupled. Oxygen was bubbled through the mixture of ester (5 g), acetone (400n+1), cupric chloride (ff1 per 1,5 moles) while the mixture was vigorously stirred for 1°. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 50:50). Example! After evaporating the solvent and removing and washing the residue, drying and concentrating the six layers, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane/Ishiura (boiling point GO~80
℃).
それによって、ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービスー(
N−第3級ブトキシカルボニルアラナー!・)を得た。Thereby, hexa-2,4-diynylene bis(
N-tertiary butoxycarbonyl alaner!・) was obtained.
収率5G%、融点−80℃、[α]″’ =−63,0
’(cO,81(i、アセトン)、v(K Brs デ
ィスク) 3370(N−H)、2975(C−1−
1)、I750(C=0)、I 510 (C−1−1
1−1) ’実施例14および15
実施例13に類似の方法によって、以下のものを製造し
た。Yield 5G%, melting point -80°C, [α]'' = -63,0
'(cO, 81 (i, acetone), v (K Brs disk) 3370 (NH), 2975 (C-1-
1), I750 (C=0), I510 (C-1-1
1-1) 'Examples 14 and 15 The following were produced by a method similar to Example 13.
実施例
ジアセチレン
収量
融点
フェニルアラナート)
50℃、窒素雰囲気下で、ヘキサ−284−ジイニレン
ービスー(N−第3級ブトギシ力ルポニルアラナートX
2.4g)、4−トルエンスルホン酸モノ水和物(2,
02g)および酢酸(氷酢酸、201)を−緒に撹拌し
た。薄層クロマトグラフィー(シリカ、ブタノール:酢
酸:水 4:l:I)によって反応を観察し、3時間以
内で完結させた。Example diacetylene yield (melting point phenylalanate) Hexa-284-diynylene bis(N-tertiary butylene phenylalanate
2.4g), 4-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (2,
02g) and acetic acid (glacial acetic acid, 201g) were stirred together. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol:acetic acid:water 4:1:I) and was complete within 3 hours.
混合物をa縮して、油状物にしてから、沸騰石油(2X
25m1)を用いて洗浄すると固化した。固体をフィ
ルター上で乾燥させた。The mixture is condensed to an oil, then heated with boiling petroleum (2X
It solidified when washed with 25 ml). The solid was dried on the filter.
それによって、ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービスー(
4−1−ルエンスルホン酸アラナート)を得た。収率1
00%、ν(K11rデイスク) 3080〜2900
(N−H+C−1−1)、1750(C=0)、1.6
10(N−H)、810 (C−H)cm−’実施例1
7および1B
実施例16と類似の方法によって、以下のものを製造し
た。Thereby, hexa-2,4-diynylene bis(
4-1-luenesulfonic acid alanate) was obtained. Yield 1
00%, ν (K11r disk) 3080-2900
(NH+C-1-1), 1750 (C=0), 1.6
10 (N-H), 810 (C-H) cm-'Example 1
7 and 1B The following were prepared by a method similar to Example 16.
実施例 ジアセチレン 収量(%) フェニルアラナート) これらのそれ以上の精製は行わなかった。Example Diacetylene Yield (%) phenylalanate) No further purification of these was performed.
実施例19
窒素雰囲気下で、ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービス−
(N−第3級ブトキシカルボニルバラ−1・(5,06
g)およびトリフルオロ酢酸(2,85g)(アルドリ
ッチから)を−緒に還流した。薄層クロマトグラフィー
(シリカ、ブタノール:酢酸:水4:1:l)によって
反応を観察した。23時間後、別mのトリフルオロ酢酸
(0,570g)を加えた。反応を3時間で十分に完結
させた。Example 19 Hexa-2,4-diynylenebis- under nitrogen atmosphere
(N-tertiary butoxycarbonylbara-1.(5,06
g) and trifluoroacetic acid (2.85 g) (from Aldrich) were refluxed together. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol:acetic acid:water 4:1:l). After 23 hours, another m of trifluoroacetic acid (0,570 g) was added. The reaction was fully completed in 3 hours.
混合物を濃縮して油状物にした。エーテルを用いた粉砕
によって、粗製固体を得た。その後、得られたヘキサ−
2,4−ジイニレンービスー(トリフルオロ酢酸バラー
ト)をIO量lの飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液に溶か
し、30分間撹拌した。The mixture was concentrated to an oil. A crude solid was obtained by trituration with ether. After that, the obtained hexa-
2,4-diynylene-bis(trifluoroacetic acid barate) was dissolved in 10 liters of a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and stirred for 30 minutes.
混合物をろ過し、2X25mlの酢酸エチルを用いてろ
液を抽出した。The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was extracted with 2×25 ml of ethyl acetate.
飽和塩化ナトリウム(10ml)を用いて有機溶液を洗
浄し、硫酸マグネシウム(BDI−1)上で乾燥させ、
ろ過した後、濃縮した。8.8mlの1M臭化水素酸を
加え、溶液を乾固するまで濃縮した。エタノール(10
0ml)を加え、溶液を再度乾固するまで濃縮した。Wash the organic solution with saturated sodium chloride (10 ml), dry over magnesium sulfate (BDI-1),
After filtering, it was concentrated. 8.8 ml of 1M hydrobromic acid was added and the solution was concentrated to dryness. Ethanol (10
0 ml) was added and the solution was again concentrated to dryness.
ブタノール/エーテルからの結晶化は、白色固体(0,
180g、19%)でヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービ
スー臭化水素酸バラートを提供した。Crystallization from butanol/ether produces a white solid (0,
(180 g, 19%) provided hexa-2,4-diynylene-bis-hydrobromide barate.
融点=180.5℃、[α]*o=−17,2(c1、
OO1水)、ν(KBrディスク)2940〜2 B
20(N−1−[+C−H)、l 730(C=0)、
1560(N−1−1)、1480(C−1−1)、1
380(C−1−璽)、 1 3 4 0 (C−1
−1)c+s−’実施例20および21
実施例19と類似の方法によって、以下のものを製造し
た。Melting point=180.5℃, [α]*o=-17,2(c1,
OO1 water), ν (KBr disk) 2940~2 B
20 (N-1-[+C-H), l 730 (C=0),
1560 (N-1-1), 1480 (C-1-1), 1
380 (C-1-Seal), 1 3 4 0 (C-1
-1) c+s-' Examples 20 and 21 The following were manufactured by a method similar to Example 19.
実施例 ジアセチレン 収量
融点(%) (℃)
実施例22
50℃、窒素雰囲気下で、5gのL−アラニン、7.9
2gの1−フルオロ−4−二トロベンゼンおよび19.
41gの炭酸カリウムを撹拌しながら一緒に還流した。Example Diacetylene yield
Melting point (%) (°C) Example 22 5g of L-alanine, 7.9 at 50°C under nitrogen atmosphere
2 g of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene and 19.
41 g of potassium carbonate were refluxed together with stirring.
薄層クロマトグラフィー(シリカ、ブタノール:酢酸:
水 4:1:l)によって反応を観察し、2日以内に反
応を完結させた。Thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol:acetic acid:
The reaction was monitored with water (4:1:l) and completed within 2 days.
混合物をl00m1の脱イオン水に注ぎ、IMのHCI
を用いて粗生成物を沈でルさせた後、4℃で一夜静置し
た。Pour the mixture into 100 ml of deionized water and add IM HCI
The crude product was precipitated using a solution, and then allowed to stand at 4°C overnight.
半固体を濾取し、50m1酢酸エチルに溶かした。The semi-solid was collected by filtration and dissolved in 50ml ethyl acetate.
溶液を硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥させ、ろ過した後、濃
縮して油状物とした。The solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to an oil.
その後、得られたN−4−ニトロフェニルアラニン(5
g)、臭化プロパルギル(5モル当ff1)、4gの炭
酸水素ナトリウムおよび40m1のジメヂルホルムアミ
ドを室温で撹拌した。薄層クロマトグラフィー(シリカ
、酢酸エチル:石油:酢酸 69:29:l)によって
反応を観察し、24時間以内に完結させた。Thereafter, the obtained N-4-nitrophenylalanine (5
g), propargyl bromide (ff1 per 5 mol), 4 g of sodium bicarbonate and 40 ml of dimethylformamide were stirred at room temperature. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate:petroleum:acetic acid 69:29:1) and was complete within 24 hours.
混合物を40m1の脱イオン水に注ぎ、2×100m1
の酢酸エチルを用いて生成物を抽出さ什ノこ。Pour the mixture into 40 ml of deionized water and add 2 x 100 ml
Extract the product using ethyl acetate.
有機溶液を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、IMの塩酸
および飽和塩化塩化ナトリウムを用いて洗浄し、その後
硫酸マグネシウムを用いて乾燥させ、セライトおよびカ
ルコールで処理してから、ろ過した。濃縮すると油状物
を得た。The organic solution was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, IM hydrochloric acid and saturated sodium chloride, then dried over magnesium sulfate, treated with Celite and Calcol, and then filtered. Concentration gave an oil.
その後、ハイの方法(ジャーナルφオブ・オーガニック
・ケミストリー(J 、Org、 Cheta、 )、
27巻、3320頁、1962年)を使用して、得られ
たプロパルギル・N−4−二トロフェニルアラニンを酸
化的にカップリングさせた。アセトン(200m1)中
にエステル(2,98g)、塩化第1銅(1,25モル
当m)およびテトラメヂルエヂL/7ジ7ミ7(’rM
ED八、1.25%Jし当M)を含む混合物に、混合物
を激しく撹拌させながら、酸素を吹き込んだ。薄層クロ
マトグラフィー(シリプハ酢酸エチル:石油 40:6
0)によって反応を観察し1時間半以内に完結させた。Then, High's method (Journal of Organic Chemistry (J, Org, Cheta, )),
27, p. 3320, 1962), the obtained propargyl N-4-nitrophenylalanine was oxidatively coupled. Ester (2,98 g), cuprous chloride (1,25 mol equivalent m) and tetramethyl ether L/7 ('rM) in acetone (200 ml).
Oxygen was bubbled into the mixture containing ED8, 1.25% J and M) while stirring the mixture vigorously. Thin layer chromatography (Silippha ethyl acetate:petroleum 40:6
The reaction was observed according to 0) and completed within 1.5 hours.
溶媒を蒸発させ、残渣を酢酸エチル(150ml)に取
り、IMの塩酸、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液および
飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液を用いて2度洗浄した。溶液
を硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥させ、セライトおよびカル
コールを用いて処理してから、ろ過した。濃縮すると油
状物を得、クロロホルム/石油から結晶化して、黄色の
結晶とした(1.78g、60%)。The solvent was evaporated and the residue was taken up in ethyl acetate (150ml) and washed twice with IM hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated aqueous sodium chloride. The solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, treated with Celite and Calcol, then filtered. Concentration gave an oil which was crystallized from chloroform/petroleum to give yellow crystals (1.78 g, 60%).
融点=86〜87℃、ν(KBrディスク)3350(
N−H十 〇 −ト■)、 I 7 4 0(C
=O)、 1 600(N−0)、l 320(N−
0)、820(C−Ll)cm−’、δ(90Mtlz
%CDe13) 1 、 56(3!4、 d、
J 6. 8l−1z、 CHs) 、 4
、28(III 、q、 J 6. 8Hz、 a−
C−H)、4.83(211、sSCI−1g(C=
C))、6.55(21−1、dS J9゜2Hz、八
rl−1)、8.07(21−L dSJ 9.2H
z、 Art−1)。Melting point = 86-87℃, ν (KBr disk) 3350 (
N-H 〇-to ■), I 7 4 0 (C
=O), 1 600 (N-0), l 320 (N-
0), 820(C-Ll)cm-', δ(90Mtlz
%CDe13) 1, 56 (3!4, d,
J6. 8l-1z, CHs), 4
, 28 (III, q, J 6.8Hz, a-
C-H), 4.83 (211, sSCI-1g (C=
C)), 6.55 (21-1, dS J9゜2Hz, 8rl-1), 8.07 (21-L dSJ 9.2H
z, Art-1).
実施例23および24
実施例22と類似の方法によって、以下のものを製造し
た。Examples 23 and 24 The following were produced by a method similar to Example 22.
実施例 ジアセチレン 収ffi
融点(%) (℃)
アラナート)
24 ヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンービス−451
4−にトaフェニルバラート)
実施例25
40m1の酢酸エチルにヘキサ−2,4−ジイニレンー
ビス−(4−トルエンスルホン酸アラナート)(実施例
+ (iX2 、386g)および!−フルオロー2.
4−ジニトロベンゼン(1,488g、アルドリッチか
ら)を溶かしてから、20m1の水に2.543gの炭
酸ナトリウム(IIDI−1から)を含95.5〜96
むものをムしく撹拌しながら加えた。薄層クロマトグラ
フィー(シリカ、ブタノール;酢酸:水 4:1:■)
を用いて反応を観察し、4時間以内に完結させた。Example diacetylene effi
Melting point (%) (℃) Alanate) 24 Hexa-2,4-diynylenebis-451
Example 25 Hexa-2,4-diynylene bis-(4-toluenesulfonic acid alanate) (Example + (iX2, 386 g) and !-fluoro2.
4-Dinitrobenzene (1,488 g, from Aldrich) was dissolved and then 2.543 g of sodium carbonate (from IIDI-1) in 20 ml of water was added with vigorous stirring. Thin layer chromatography (silica, butanol; acetic acid:water 4:1:■)
The reaction was observed using a 100% sterilizer and completed within 4 hours.
n機層を分離し、6011の酢酸エチルを用いて希釈し
、2×30mlの飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム、2×30m
lの約IMの塩酸水溶液および30m1の飽和塩化水素
酸を用いて洗浄した。溶液を硫酸マグネシウム(nDI
−1から)上で乾燥させ、ろ過してから、濃縮して油状
物にした。■−ブタノール/石油(60〜80℃)から
の結晶化は、ヘキサ−2゜4−ジイニレンービスー(N
−2,4−ジニトロフェニルアラナ−1・)を黄色固体
として提供した(!。The organic layer was separated, diluted with 6011 ethyl acetate, 2 x 30 ml saturated sodium bicarbonate, 2 x 30 ml
IM of aqueous hydrochloric acid and 30 ml of saturated hydrochloric acid. The solution was diluted with magnesium sulfate (nDI
-1), filtered and concentrated to an oil. - Crystallization from butanol/petroleum (60-80°C) is hexa-2°4-diynylene-bis(N
-2,4-dinitrophenylalana-1.) was provided as a yellow solid (!.
0(3g148%)。融点=46〜47℃、[α]”
=+46.8°(cl、00、酢酸)、ν(Knrディ
スク) 3300(N−1−1)、1745(C=O
)、I 510(N−0)、+330(N−0)、83
0 (C−1−11−1) ’実施例2Gおよび27
実施例25と類似の方法によって、以下の6のを製造し
た。0 (3g 148%). Melting point = 46-47℃, [α]”
= +46.8° (cl, 00, acetic acid), ν (Knr disk) 3300 (N-1-1), 1745 (C=O
), I 510 (N-0), +330 (N-0), 83
0 (C-1-11-1) 'Examples 2G and 27 By a method similar to Example 25, the following 6 were produced.
フェニルアラナート)
[ジアセチレンの重合]
種々の方法によって、単量体材料の重合を容易に行い得
る。この実施例は、熟、圧力、紫外線およびガンマ−線
重合によって起こる重合を説明した。材料の内のあるも
のは、日光で簡単に重合する。Phenylalanate) [Polymerization of diacetylene] Polymerization of monomeric materials can be easily carried out by various methods. This example illustrated polymerization occurring by heat, pressure, ultraviolet light, and gamma radiation polymerization. Some of the materials polymerize easily in sunlight.
!、熱重合
暗所で、6時間加熱することによって、実施例2.3.
4および8の生成物を熱重合にかけた。! , thermal polymerization by heating in the dark for 6 hours, Example 2.3.
The products of 4 and 8 were subjected to thermal polymerization.
使用した温度は以下の通りである。The temperatures used are as follows.
実施例番号 温度(’C)4
1 !08
目0
仝での他の場合について、温度範囲30”から250°
で、示差走査熱量計を使用して熱重合を調査した。Example number Temperature ('C) 4
1! 08
For other cases, temperature range 30” to 250°
Thermal polymerization was investigated using differential scanning calorimetry.
重合が起こった場合、有機溶媒に不溶性の有色の生成物
を得た。If polymerization occurred, a colored product was obtained which was insoluble in organic solvents.
2、加圧重合
以下に示した実施例の生成物の試料を以下に示した条件
で加圧させた。2. Pressure polymerization Samples of the products of the examples shown below were pressurized under the conditions shown below.
生成物の 条件
実施例番号
I K11rデイスク加圧、16時間、l!、
3メートルトン/c−12KBrディスク加圧、16時
間、l I II’ 3メ一トルトン/as’3
K +1 rディスク加圧、16時間、11.3
メートルトン/c−14Kflrディスク加圧、16時
間、l!、3メ一トルトン/cs”5 K1
1rデイスク加圧、16時間、11.3メ一トルトン/
cm”G K口「ディスク加圧、16時間、
19.1メ一トルトン/cm”7 K [1
rディスク加圧、16時間、11.3メ一トルトン/c
yh”8 10にメートルト噴射容器
9 KBrディスク加圧、16時間、11.
3メートルトン/C−會10 K[1rデイス
ク加圧、22時間、10.1メ一トルトン/cm@11
KIlrディスク加圧、22時間、10.1
メ一トルトン/Cが12 K[1rデイスク加
圧、22時間、10.1メ一トルトン/cm”13〜1
5 K[1rデイスク加圧、4時間、11.3メ一
トルトン/am”16〜27 KBrディスク加圧
、5時間、11.3メ一トルトン/e+a”重合が起こ
った場合、不溶性の有色生成物を得た。Product Conditions Example No. I K11r disc pressure, 16 hours, l! ,
3 metric tons/c-12KBr disk pressurization, 16 hours, l I II' 3 metric tons/as'3
K +1 r disc pressure, 16 hours, 11.3
Metric tons/c-14Kflr disk pressurization, 16 hours, l! , 3 metric tons/cs”5 K1
1r disk pressurization, 16 hours, 11.3 metric tons/
cm"G K mouth"Disk pressurization, 16 hours,
19.1 metric tons/cm”7 K [1
r disk pressurization, 16 hours, 11.3 metric tons/c
yh”8 10 meter injection container 9 KBr disk pressurization, 16 hours, 11.
3 metric tons/C-kai 10 K [1r disk pressurization, 22 hours, 10.1 metric tons/cm@11
KIlr disc pressurization, 22 hours, 10.1
Mettleton/C is 12 K [1r disc pressure, 22 hours, 10.1 meterton/cm"13~1
5 K [1r disk pressure, 4 hours, 11.3 metric tons/am"16-27 KBr disk pressure, 5 hours, 11.3 metric tons/e+a" When polymerization occurs, an insoluble colored product is produced. I got something.
3、紫外線重合
破砕機およびベッセルを使用して、以下で示した各生成
物の試料を微細粉末に破砕し、更に破砕し再照射しても
色が変化しなくまるまで、紫外光(波長254nm、5
5ワットランプ)を照射した。3.Using an ultraviolet polymerization crusher and a vessel, crush a sample of each of the products shown below into a fine powder, and then apply ultraviolet light (wavelength 254 nm) until the color does not change even after further crushing and re-irradiation. , 5
5 watt lamp).
4、ガンマ−線重合
50Mラッドのガンマ−放射で71E間、以下に示した
生成物の試料を照射した。水溶性重合体を生成した実施
例13および14を除く、全ての場合に、50+slの
溶媒、すなわち実施例8の生成物を使用して得た重合体
の場合、ニトロメタンを用い、実施例3の生成物から得
た重合体の場合、り口U7ホルムを用い、他の試験生成
物についてはアセトンを用いて、重合化試料を抽出した
。非水溶性生成物を収集した。4. Gamma Radiation Polymerization A sample of the product shown below was irradiated with 50 M rad of gamma radiation for 71 E. In all cases, except Examples 13 and 14, which produced water-soluble polymers, 50+ sl of solvent was used, i.e. for the polymer obtained using the product of Example 8, nitromethane was used and Polymerization samples were extracted using extraction U7 form in the case of polymers obtained from the products and acetone for the other test products. The water insoluble product was collected.
[結果]
生成物の 熱 圧力 UV ガンマ−
線 外観実施例番号
1 、02.3 、11.946.6赤2 3.03.
313.948.5赤
3 99.013.537.096.6赤4 19.6
2.43.621.1紅
5 G 19.6 23.8
3.0 オレンジ/赤G O2+、9
2.8 20.0 オレンジ7 0
3.2 <監 く1 オレンジ8 2.
2 3.2 9.512.0赤9 0 3
.6 <+ 37.4 オレンジ/茶1
0 <1 4.3 6.11 4
赤lオレンジII <1 1.
1 3.0 ネ 赤/ピンク+2
<1 2..9 3.4 *
赤/ピンク13 .0 <l <s 3
7.1赤14 0 <1
<1 16.6 赤ネ
0〈!
*0<1
*O〈1
0 0 Q
o 0 0
0 0 Q
測定せず
色の変化は観察されたが、
測定されなかった。[Result] Heat Pressure UV Gamma of product
Line appearance example number 1, 02.3, 11.946.6 red 2 3.03.
313.948.5 Red 3 99.013.537.096.6 Red 4 19.6
2.43.621.1 Red 5 G 19.6 23.8
3.0 Orange/Red G O2+, 9
2.8 20.0 Orange 7 0
3.2 <Supervise 1 Orange 8 2.
2 3.2 9.512.0 Red 9 0 3
.. 6 <+ 37.4 Orange/Brown 1
0 <1 4.3 6.11 4
Red l Orange II <1 1.
1 3.0 Ne Red/Pink +2
<1 2. .. 9 3.4 *
Red/pink 13. 0 <l <s 3
7.1 red 14 0 <1
<1 16.6 Akane 0<! *0<1 *O<1 0 0 Q o 0 0 0 0 Q Not measured, but color change was observed, but not measured.
重合せず 黄色 赤/茶 薄茶 ^V茶 重合体の生成はNo polymerization yellow Red tea light brown ^V tea The formation of polymer is
Claims (1)
それぞれ少なくとも1個のキラル中心を有するアミノ酸
部分を含む有機基を示す。但し、R_1=R_2の場合
、基R_1およびR_2は互いに同一の掌性を有する〕 で示される化合物。 (2)R_1とR_2が、掌性の同一性を含めて、同一
である、請求項1記載の化合物。(3)アミノ酸部分が
L−アミノ酸エステル部分である、請求項1または2記
載の化合物。 (4)式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、R_3およびR_6は、同一または異なって、
芳香性または非芳香性であり、それぞれ置換または非置
換炭化水素基、 R_4およびR_5は、同一または異なって、それぞれ
水素原子または置換もしくは非置換炭化水素基(これら
はそれぞれR_3およびR_6と異なる芳香性または非
芳香性であり得る)、 Z_1、Z_2、Z_3およびZ_4は、同一または異
なって、それぞれアミノ基保護官能基、芳香性もしくは
非芳香性の置換もしくは非置換炭化水素基、または水素
原子、 Q_1およびQ_2は、同一または異なって、それぞれ
カルボキシレート基とジアセチレン基の間で整数個の原
子を含む2価介在基を示す〕 で示される化合物である、請求項1−3の何れか1項記
載の化合物。 (5)Q_1およびQ_2の少なくとも一方がそれぞれ
式(CH_2)n_1または(CH_2)n_2〔n_
1およびn_2は、同一または異なって、それぞれ整数
を意味する〕で示される基である、請求項4記載の化合
物。 (6)R_3およびR_6が、同一または異なって、そ
れぞれ非置換またはヒドロキシ−、メルカプト−、エー
テル−、チオエーテル−、アミノ−もしくはカルボキシ
−置換アルキルまたはアラルキル基である、請求項4ま
たは5記載の化合物。 (7)R_4およびR_5の両者が水素原子である、請
求項4−6の何れか1項記載の化合物。 (8)Z_1およびZ_2の両者が水素原子である、請
求項4−7の何れか1項記載の化合物。 (9)Z_3およびZ_4が、同一または異なって、そ
れぞれ水素原子、アシル基、置換もしくは非置換フェニ
ル基、アルコキシカルボニル、ベンジルオキシカルボニ
ルまたはフェニルスルホニル基である、請求項4−8の
何れか1項記載の化合物。 (10)プロパルギル・N−アセチル−(L)−アラニ
ン、 プロパルギル・N−アセチル−(L)−フェニルアラニ
ン、 プロパルギル・N−アセチル−(L)−バリン、プロパ
ルギル・N−ベンゾイル−(L)−アラニン、プロパル
ギル・N−ベンゾイル−(L)−フェニルアラニン、 プロパルギル・N−ベンゾイル−(L)−バリン、プロ
パルギル・N−(4−ニトロベンゾイル)−(L)−ア
ラニン、 プロパルギル・N−(4−ニトロベンゾイル)−(L)
−フェニルアラニン、 プロパルギル・N−(4−ニトロベンゾイル)−(L)
−バリン、 プロパルギル・N−t−ブトギシカルボニルアラナート
、 プロパルギル・N−t−ブトキシカルボニルフェニルア
ラナート、 プロパルギル・N−t−ブトキシカルボニルバラート、 プロパルギル・N−カルボベンゾキシアラナート、プロ
パルギル・N−カルボベンゾキシフェニルアラナート、 プロパルギル・N−カルボベンゾキシバラート、プロパ
ルギル・N−4−ニトロフェニルアラナート、 プロパルギル・N−4−ニトロフェニルフェニルアラナ
ート、または プロパルギル・N−4−ニトロフェニルバラナートの自
己カップリングにより製造されるものである、ジアセチ
レン。 (11)式 R_1−C≡CH で示される化合物を、式 R_2−C≡CH 〔式中、R_1およびR_2は請求項1−10の何れか
1項記載の意味〕 で示される化合物とカップリングさせること、および、
所望により得られた式( I )の化合物を他の式( I )
の化合物に変換することからなる、請求項1記載の化合
物の製造法。 (12)固体状態で請求項1−10の何れか1項記載の
化合物を重合させることからなる、ポリジアセチレンの
製造法。[Claims] (1) Formula (I) R_1-C≡C-C≡C-R_2 (I) [In the formula, R_1 and R_2 are the same or different,
Indicates an organic group containing an amino acid moiety, each having at least one chiral center. However, in the case of R_1=R_2, the groups R_1 and R_2 have the same handedness.] A compound represented by the following. (2) The compound according to claim 1, wherein R_1 and R_2 are the same, including handedness. (3) The compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amino acid moiety is an L-amino acid ester moiety. (4) Formula (II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [In the formula, R_3 and R_6 are the same or different,
aromatic or non-aromatic, each substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group; or may be non-aromatic), Z_1, Z_2, Z_3 and Z_4 are the same or different and are each an amino group-protecting functional group, an aromatic or non-aromatic substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, or a hydrogen atom, Q_1 and Q_2 are the same or different and each represent a divalent intervening group containing an integer number of atoms between the carboxylate group and the diacetylene group. Compounds described. (5) At least one of Q_1 and Q_2 is expressed by the formula (CH_2)n_1 or (CH_2)n_2[n_
5. The compound according to claim 4, wherein 1 and n_2 are the same or different and each means an integer. (6) The compound according to claim 4 or 5, wherein R_3 and R_6 are the same or different and each is an unsubstituted or hydroxy-, mercapto-, ether-, thioether-, amino- or carboxy-substituted alkyl or aralkyl group. . (7) The compound according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein both R_4 and R_5 are hydrogen atoms. (8) The compound according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein both Z_1 and Z_2 are hydrogen atoms. (9) Any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein Z_3 and Z_4 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, an acyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl, a benzyloxycarbonyl, or a phenylsulfonyl group. Compounds described. (10) Propargyl N-acetyl-(L)-alanine, Propargyl N-acetyl-(L)-phenylalanine, Propargyl N-acetyl-(L)-valine, Propargyl N-benzoyl-(L)-alanine , propargyl N-benzoyl-(L)-phenylalanine, propargyl N-benzoyl-(L)-valine, propargyl N-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-(L)-alanine, propargyl N-(4-nitro benzoyl)-(L)
-phenylalanine, propargyl N-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-(L)
-valine, propargyl N-t-butoxycarbonylalanate, propargyl N-t-butoxycarbonylphenylalanate, propargyl N-t-butoxycarbonyl barate, propargyl N-carbobenzoxyalanate, propargyl N -carbobenzoxyphenylalanate, propargyl N-carbobenzoxybarate, propargyl N-4-nitrophenylalanate, propargyl N-4-nitrophenylphenylalanate, or propargyl N-4-nitrophenylvalanate diacetylene, which is produced by self-coupling of nerds. (11) Coupling a compound represented by the formula R_1-C≡CH with a compound represented by the formula R_2-C≡CH [wherein R_1 and R_2 have the meanings defined in any one of claims 1 to 10] and
The compound of formula (I) obtained as desired can be converted to another formula (I).
2. A method for producing the compound according to claim 1, which comprises converting the compound into the compound of claim 1. (12) A method for producing polydiacetylene, which comprises polymerizing the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10 in a solid state.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878728969A GB8728969D0 (en) | 1987-12-11 | 1987-12-11 | Optically active diacetylenes |
| GB8728969 | 1987-12-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02246A true JPH02246A (en) | 1990-01-05 |
Family
ID=10628361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31277188A Pending JPH02246A (en) | 1987-12-11 | 1988-12-10 | Chiral diatylene |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02246A (en) |
| GB (2) | GB8728969D0 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002020491A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-01-23 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Diacetylene-based polyorganosiloxane, intermediate thereof and cured composition thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5633077A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-05-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Infrared radiation blocking insulation product |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1107198A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1968-03-20 | Cowles Chem Co | Plating brighteners and electrolytes |
-
1987
- 1987-12-11 GB GB878728969A patent/GB8728969D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-12-09 GB GB8828826A patent/GB2213479B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-10 JP JP31277188A patent/JPH02246A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002020491A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-01-23 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Diacetylene-based polyorganosiloxane, intermediate thereof and cured composition thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8828826D0 (en) | 1989-01-18 |
| GB8728969D0 (en) | 1988-01-27 |
| GB2213479B (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| GB2213479A (en) | 1989-08-16 |
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