JPH03186300A - Arm hole external surface pressing and forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To automatically and securely finish the external surface of an arm hole to be beautiful by providing 1st-4th moving means to rotationally move an iron block, to close or separate it to the arm root part of a mandrel supporter and to be parallelly and vertically moved respectively. CONSTITUTION:After preventing the position of an object to be formed such as a jacket, etc., hung over a mandrel supporter 2 from being deviated, the arm upper end part of the object to be formed is pressed and formed by an iron block 5 through an oscillating mechanism 44. In such a case, since the iron block 5 can be moved in arrow A, B, C and D directions by 1st-4th moving means 45-48, a press surface 5a of the iron block 5 is pressed to the external surface of the arm hole and steam is jetted. Afterwards, while maintaining such a state, the block 5 is moved forward so as to be bent corresponding to the external surface 4a of the pressing board 4 and falls down later. Therefore, the external surface of the arm hole in the object to be formed can be pressed and formed without being projected.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to an armhole outer surface press molding device.

[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and inventions] Generally,
If you want to make the outer armholes of a suit or coat into a brace bottom shape, attach the suit or coat to a horse with a body shape, and in that state,
I was doing what is called ironing.

However, with this type of ironing, it is difficult to finish the armholes beautifully, and moreover, there are many imperfections.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an armhole outer surface press molding device that can automatically and reliably finish the outer surface of an armhole beautifully.

[Means to solve the problem]

In order to achieve the above object, the armhole outer surface press molding device according to the present invention is a press molding device comprising a body-shaped horse and an iron flock having a press surface that spews steam; a first moving means for rotationally moving the block in a horizontal plane around a spindle disposed near the horse; a second moving means for moving the iron block; a third moving means for moving the iron block in a horizontal direction with the arms parallel to the root; and a fourth movement means for moving the iron block in the vertical direction; We are prepared.

[For production]

With the first moving means, the ironing block can be brought close to the root of the arm of the suit or coat hat hung on the horse, so that the pressed surface of the ironing block faces the outer surface of the armhole, and in this state Then, the ironing block can be moved toward the base of the horse's arm by the second moving means, and the press surface can be pressed against the outer surface of the armhole.

In addition, from this state, the first moving means moves the ironing board o,
7 in a horizontal plane, and the third moving means moves the ironing block parallel to the root of the arm, the ironing block presses the outer surface of the armhole while pressing the ironing block against the outer surface of the armhole. The press surface can be moved up and down while pressing the outer surface of the armhole by the fourth moving means.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on drawings showing examples.

FIG. 4 shows a press molding apparatus according to the present invention, which includes a body-shaped horse 2 and an ironing block 5 having a press surface 5a that spouts steam.
As shown in the figure, with a suit-breaking product 1 hung on a horse 2, an ironing block 5 forms the armhole outer surface 41 of the command-breaking product 1 into a brace bottom shape.

Therefore, the horse 2 is capable of ejecting steam, inhaling air, and blowing out air.
It has a structure in which copper mesh and urethane are sequentially laminated and covered with a cloth cover, and has breathability, and steam jetting piping and air piping are arranged inside.

In addition, the steam jetting piping is connected to a steam generator (not shown),
The air piping is connected to an air suction/suction device. Furthermore, the arm member is provided with a holding mechanism 6 at the root portion 3, as shown in FIG.
It is removably attached through it.

Here, the holding mechanism 6 includes a cylindrical body 8 that reciprocates in the axial direction by a reciprocating mechanism such as a cylinder (not shown), and the outer opening side of the cylindrical body 8 is a large diameter portion 9. . Also,
The attachment/detachment mechanism 7 includes a shaft member 10 inserted into a cylindrical body 8 so as to be able to reciprocate in the axial direction, and a block body 11 attached to the inner surface of the presser plate 4, and a protrusion protruding from the block body 11. A rod I2 is removably engaged with a hole 13 provided in the shaft member 10. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the hole 13 is T-shaped in plan view, and the shaft member 1
an axial groove 13a opening in the distal end surface 14 of the groove 1;
3a, and a radial groove 13b that is communicatively connected to the groove 3a. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the protruding rod 12 includes a head 12a having a large diameter at the tip, and the head 12a is locked in the radial groove 13b in the base state. Note that a protruding pin 38 is provided on the distal end surface 14 of the shaft member 10, and a fitting hole 16 into which the pin 38 fits is provided in the block body 11.

Therefore, after the protruding rod 12 is locked in the hole 13 and the protruding pin 38 is fitted into the fitting hole 16 to achieve the state shown in FIG. 8(1), the state shown in FIG. 8(II) is completed. , shaft member 1
0 to fit the block body 11 into the large diameter portion 9 of the cylinder body 8, and then, as shown in FIG. 8 (III), the cylinder body 8
When the presser plate 4 is pulled in, the arm member of the presser plate 4 comes into close contact with the root portion 3. Further, when the cylinder body 8 is projected from the state shown in FIG. 8 (III), the presser plate 4 becomes in a state where the arm member is separated from the phase portion 3. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the presser plate 4 is provided with a large number of through holes 15, and steam and air from the horse 2 are discharged to the outside through these through holes 15. , the through hole 1
Air is sucked through 5...

Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the ironing block 5 is capable of pressing the outer surface 4a of the presser board 4 with a press surface 5a that spews steam via a swinging mechanism 44.

Here, the swing mechanism 44 includes a first moving means 45 for moving the block 5 in the direction of the arrow B, a second moving means 46 for moving the block 5 in the direction of the arrow B, and a second moving means 46 for moving the block 5 in the direction of the arrow C. It includes a third moving means 47 for moving the block 5, and a fourth moving means 48 for moving the block 5 in the direction indicated by the arrow.

That is, a support shaft 17 is erected near the horse 2, and the support shaft 17
A first swing arm 18 that swings in a horizontal plane about the support shaft 17 is attached near the upper end of the first swing arm 18 .
A second drawing arm 19 is pivotally attached to the tip of the swinging arm 18 and is capable of positive movement in a horizontal plane.

Thus, the first swinging arm 18 includes a main body 20, a rotating shaft 21 rotatable around the axis (a distal end 21a, and an insertion portion 21b rotatably inserted into the main body 20).
consisting of ) and consisting of. The tip of the piston rod 25b of the cylinder 25 is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the main body 20. Then, the cylinder body 25 of the cylinder 25
As shown in FIG. 2, a is fixed to a connecting piece 34, and the tip of the connecting piece 34 is rotatably pivoted to the support shaft 17. Further, the base end of a fixed arm 26 is fixed to the support shaft 17, and the base end of a cylinder body 27a of the cylinder 27 is pivotally attached to the distal end of the fixed arm 26. A connecting rod 28 is pivotally connected to the tip of the piston rod 27b of the cylinder 27, and the connecting rod 2B is fixed to the connecting piece 34 via a connecting member 35. That is, the connecting rod 28, the connecting member 35, the connecting piece 34, and the cylinder body 25a are integrated, and when the cylinder 27 expands and contracts, they swing together about the support shaft 17, and the first swing arm 18 eventually moves. Swing in the direction of the arrow. And, in the connecting member 35,
Rollers 36, 36 are attached, and the main body 20 also includes:
A guide rail 37 on which the rollers 36, 36 roll is fixedly provided.

Therefore, the piston rod 25b of the cylinder 25 reciprocates in the axial direction, and due to the reciprocating movement, the main body 20
The guide rail 37 reciprocates in the axial direction while being guided by the rollers 36 and 36. iron block 5, second swing arm, first swing arm, connection piece 34, connection member 35,
The first moving means 45 that rotates the connecting rod 2B in a horizontal plane about the support shaft 17 is connected to the cylinder 27 on the concave side.
is equivalent. Further, the cylinder 25 and the cylinder 29 operate in conjunction with each other to constitute a third moving means 47 that moves the ironing block 5 in the direction of arrow C (described in detail later).

Further, the second swing arm 19 has a connecting cylinder 30 into which the piston rod 29b of the cylinder 29 is inserted, and a connecting cylinder 30, into which the piston rod 29b of the cylinder 29 is inserted.
The cylinder body 29a of the cylinder 29 is fixed to the connecting cylinder 30.
is pivotally attached to the tip of the first swing arm 18 via a pivot support 33 so as to be swingable. Further, an iron block 5 is attached to the tip of the holding rod 31.

Therefore, this cylinder 29 and the cylinder 25 are always interlocked, and when the piston rod 29b of the cylinder 29 reciprocates in the axial direction, the piston rod 25b of the cylinder 25 reciprocates, and the holding rod 31 The first swing arm 18 reciprocates in its axial direction, and the iron block 5 moves in the direction of arrow C. In other words, both cylinders 25
．． 29 and the like constitute a third moving means 47.

Next, the tip portion 2 of the rotating shaft portion 21 of the 118th moving arm 1st
The base end of the cylinder body 32a (7) of the cylinder 32 is pivotally attached to the piston rod 32b of the cylinder 32.
The distal end portion of the connecting tube 30 is pivotally attached to the connecting tube 30.

Therefore, when the piston rod 32b of the cylinder 32 reciprocates in its axial direction, the 211th moving arm 19 swings the pivot portion 33 in the horizontal plane, and the iron block 5 moves in the direction of arrow B. In other words, the cylinder 32 and the like constitute the second moving means 46.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a cylinder holding rod 23 is connected to the base end of the main body 20 of the first swing arm 18, and the lower end of the holding rod 23 is connected to the base end of the cylinder body 22a of the cylinder 22. The parts are pivoted. A swinging rod 24 is connected to the base end of the insertion portion 21b of the rotating shaft portion 21, and the tip of the piston rod 22b of the cylinder 22 is pivotally attached to the lower end of the swinging rod 24.

Therefore, when the piston rod 22b of the cylinder 22 reciprocates in its axial direction, the rotating shaft portion 21 rotates and the iron block 5 moves in the direction indicated by the arrow.

In other words, the fourth moving means 48 is composed of the cylinder 22 and the like.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a cuff holding means 49 and a body holding means 50 are provided near the horse 2.

Here, the cuff holding means 49 includes a cuff holding mechanism 51 and a position adjustment mechanism 85 for adjusting the position of the holding mechanism 51, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
1 includes a base 55, a fixed plate 52 whose lower edge is fixed to the base 55, a rocking plate 53 whose lower edge is pivotally pivotally attached to the base 55, and a sixth rocking plate 53. A cylinder 54 that swings in the direction of the arrow in the figure is provided. That is, in the cylinder 54, the base end of the cylinder body 54a is pivotally attached to the base 55, and the tip of the piston rod 54b is pivotally attached to the upper end of the swing plate 53. Therefore, when the piston rod 54b reciprocates in its axial direction, the swing plate 53 swings about its lower edge as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 6. In addition, the base 55
A base 56 is disposed below the base 56, and the cylinder bodies 57a, 57a of the cylinder 5757 are fixed to the base 56.

And the piston rod 57 of this cylinder 57.57
b, 57b are attached to the base 55. That is, the cuff holding mechanism 51 moves up and down due to the reciprocating movement of the piston rods 57b, 57b in the axial direction.

Further, the position adjustment mechanism 85 includes the piston rod 58b58.
b is a cylinder 58.58 attached to the base 56, and cylinder bodies 58a, 58a of the cylinder 58.58.
A holding mechanism 59 that holds the holder in a swingable manner is provided.

Here, the holding mechanism 59 includes a cylinder 60 with pistons 6161 disposed above and below, and spheres 63 and 63 attached to both ends of the cylinder body 62, and the lower sphere 63 is fixed. The - side sphere 6 is held by the section 64b.
3 is the cylinder body 58a, 58 of the cylinder 58.58
It is connected via a connecting body 65 to a holding plate 64a that holds a. Further, the end portions of the piston rod 6666 are formed into spherical portions 67, 67, respectively. Therefore, when fluid such as air is injected into the piston chamber 82 of the cylinder 60 from the injection port 68, the piston rods 6° 66 move in the direction of separation, and the spherical parts 67, 67 come into pressure contact with the respective spheres 63, 63. , the holding plate 64a is fixed without swinging. Further, when the fluid is discharged from the piston chamber 82 through a discharge port (not shown), the press contact state of the spherical parts 67, 67 to the spheres 63, 63 is released, the holding plate 64a freely swings, and the cylinder 58 .58 will shake your head at white meat. As the holding mechanism 59, an air bag is provided in the cylinder body 62, and the pistons 61 and 61 are moved closer and closer together by expanding and contracting the air bag.
You are also free to separate them. 69 is cylinder 5
A fixing member 70 for fixing the tip ends of the cylinder bodies 58a and 58a of 8.58 is a handle, and is connected to the base 56.

Further, an operating lever 71 is disposed below the handle 70, and when this lever 71 is pulled toward the handle 70, the press contact state of the spherical parts 67, 67 to the sphere 63, 63 is released, and the lever 71 is returned to its original position. When returned to spherical surface 67, 67 becomes spherical 6
Press at 3°63. That is, normally the cylinders 58.
58 is fixed, and when the handle 70 is grasped, the lever 71 is
When pulled, the cylinders 58.58 swing freely and the retaining mechanism 51 swings freely. Furthermore, sensors 72 and 73 are provided on the fixed film 52, and thereby the vertical movement of the holding mechanism 51 is regulated. In other words, the holding mechanism 51 is pushed up by the cylinders 57.57, and the upper sensor 72 swings? 2a is pressed by the pressing body 74 and the sensor 7
2 is activated and the ascent stops. Further, the holding mechanism 51 is lowered, the switch portion 73a of the lower sensor 73 is pressed by the pressing body 74, the sensor 73 is activated, and the lowering is stopped.

As shown in FIG. 4, the body holding means 50, like the holding mechanism 51 described above, includes a base 75, a fixing plate 76 whose lower edge is fixed to the base 75, and a lower edge which swings around the base 75. It includes a swinging plate 77 that is pivotably mounted, a cylinder that swings the swinging plate 77, and a cylinder 79 whose cylinder body is fixed to the fixed side. That is, in this case, the base end of the cylinder body of the cylinder 78 is pivotally attached to the center of the back surface of the swing plate 77, and the piston rod is attached to the base 75.
It is pivoted to. Further, the tip of the piston rod of the cylinder 79 is pivotally attached to the base 75. Therefore, if the cylinder body of the cylinder 7 is reciprocated in its axial direction, the rocking plate 77 will swing as shown by the arrow, and if the piston rod of the cylinder 79 is reciprocated in its axial direction, The fixed plate 76 and the swing plate 77 move up and down. In addition, in Figure 4, 8
0 is a control box, and a base 81 on which the horse 2 is erected.
It is placed above.

Next, a method of using the press molding apparatus configured as described above will be explained.

First, as shown in FIG. 8 (II), the presser plate 4 is placed on the horse 2 with the arms attached to the roots 3 in a fused state, and the product l to be molded, such as a suit, is placed on the horse 2. 3, the presser plate 4 and the arm holder hold the inner circumferential edge 40 of the arm hole A between the bases 3 in a pinched manner as shown in FIG.
Air is sucked into the molded product 1 to bring it into close contact. next,
The cuff 42 is held by the cuff holding means 49, and the body is held by the body holding means 50. When holding the cuff 42 by the cuff holding means 49, first, the cylinder 58
．． At step 58, the height positions of the swing plate 53 and the fixed plate 52 are adjusted, and the fixed plate 52 and the swing plate 53 are moved positively by operating the lever 71. Insert the cuff 42 between them, drive the cylinder 54 in that state, swing the t3 moving plate 53, and move the fixed plate 52 and the swinging plate 53.
The cuffs 42 are held between them. Then, in this state, the fixed plate 52 and the swing plate 53 are lowered, and the cuff 42 is pulled. Further, when holding the body with the body holding means 50, the height of the fixed plate 76 and the swing plate 77 is adjusted by driving the cylinder 79, and the front body is placed between the fixed plate 76 and the swing plate 77. 43, and in this state, drive the cylinder 7B to make the fixed plate 76 and the swing plate 77 sandwich the front body 43. In this state, the fixed plate 76 and the swing plate 77 are lowered, and the body is Pull. In other words, this is to prevent the molded product 1 from shifting.

Next, the rocking machine +! 44, the upper end of the arm of the product l (that is, the armhole outer surface 4
1) Make a press bottom mold. In this case, the ironing block 5 can be moved in the directions of arrows A, BC, and D shown in FIG. After pressing the press surface 5a of No. 5 against the armhole outer surface 41 to blow out steam,
While pressing the block 5 and blowing out steam, the block 5 moves forward in a curved manner corresponding to the outer surface 4a of the presser plate 4,
Then it descends. Therefore, the outer surface 41 of the armhole of the molded product 1 can be molded into a brace-bottom mold without being raised.

After molding, the steam jetting is stopped, the iron block 5 is separated from the molded product 1, the air suction is stopped, and the presser plate 4 is placed in a state where the arm and the base are isolated, and further, The holding of the cuff 42 is released by the cuff holding means 49, the holding of the body part by the body holding means 50 is released, and the molded article 1 after molding is removed from the horse 2. In addition, when removing it, it is easier to remove it by blowing out air from the horse 2.

(Effects of the Invention) Since the present invention is configured as described above, it produces the following effects.

The outer surface 41 of the armhole can be automatically and reliably finished beautifully, and work efficiency is extremely improved.

Further, it can be adapted to armhole outer surfaces 41 of various shapes, and costs are not increased.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the main parts of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the main parts, Fig. 3 is an enlarged side view of the main parts, Fig. 4 is a simplified perspective view of the whole, and Fig. 5 is Enlarged front view of cuff retention means, No. 6
The figure is an enlarged side view of the main parts, Fig. 7 is a simplified perspective view showing the press molding method, Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the main parts, Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the holding mechanism, FIG. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the presser plate. 2...Horse, 3...Arm attachment is at the root, 5...Iron block, 5a...Press surface, 17...Spindle, 45...
...First moving means, 46...Second moving means, 47...
・Third transportation means, 48 fourth transportation means.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A press molding device comprising a body-shaped horse 2 and an ironing block 5 having a press surface 5a that spews steam, the ironing block 5 being placed in the vicinity of the horse 2. a first moving means 45 that rotates in a horizontal plane around a support shaft 17 disposed on the iron block 5; and a first moving means 45 that moves the iron block 5 in a direction toward and away from the arm base 3 of the horse 2. Second moving means 4
6, a third moving means 47 for moving the iron block 5 horizontally in parallel to the arm base 3, and a fourth moving means 48 for moving the iron block 5 in the vertical direction. An armhole outer surface press molding device characterized by: