JPH03212493A - 低流動点潤滑油の製造方法 - Google Patents

低流動点潤滑油の製造方法

Info

Publication number: JPH03212493A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: composite; less; catalyst; zeolite; dewaxing
Prior art date: 1989-12-04
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Pending

Application number

JP34116190A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Inventor

Robert Peter Leonard Absil

ロバート・ピーター・レオナード・アブジル

Philip Jay Angevine

フィリップ・ジェイ・アンジェヴァィン

Thomas Francis Degnan Jr

トーマス・フランシス・デグナン・ジュニア

George Harry Hatzikos

ジョージ・ハリー・ハツィコス

Rene Bernard Lapierre

リーン・バーナード・ラピール

John Paul Mcwilliams

ジョン・ポール・マクウィリアムズ

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Mobil Oil AS

Original Assignee

Mobil Oil AS

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-12-04

Filing date

1990-11-30

Publication date

1991-09-18

1990-11-30 Application filed by Mobil Oil AS filed Critical Mobil Oil AS

1991-09-18 Publication of JPH03212493A publication Critical patent/JPH03212493A/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 18
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 8
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004852 Asphaltite Substances 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010051602 Laziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;calcium;potassium;silicon;sodium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Na].[Al].[Si].[K].[Ca] JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001603 clinoptilolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052675 erionite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/64—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Catalysts (AREA)

JP34116190A 1989-12-04 1990-11-30 低流動点潤滑油の製造方法 Pending JPH03212493A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US44520489A	1989-12-04	1989-12-04
US445,204		1989-12-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH03212493A true JPH03212493A (ja)	1991-09-18

Family

ID=23767989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP34116190A Pending JPH03212493A (ja)	1989-12-04	1990-11-30	低流動点潤滑油の製造方法

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0431448B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH03212493A (de)
AU (1)	AU629425B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA2029999A1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69004670T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2045729T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR2765208B1 (fr) *	1997-06-25	1999-09-03	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Zeolithe nu-85, catalyseur et procede et pour l'amelioration du point d'ecoulement de charges contenant des paraffines
FR2765209B1 (fr) *	1997-06-25	1999-10-22	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Zeolithe eu-1, catalyseur et procede pour l'amelioration du point d'ecoulement de charges contenant des paraffines
FR2765207B1 (fr) *	1997-06-25	1999-08-06	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Zeolithe nu-85, catalyseur et procede pour l'amelioration du point d'ecoulement de charges contenant des paraffines
FR2765206B1 (fr) *	1997-06-25	1999-08-06	Inst Francais Du Petrole	Zeolithe eu-1, catalyseur et procede pour l'amelioration du point d'ecoulement de charges contenant des paraffines

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4292166A (en) *	1980-07-07	1981-09-29	Mobil Oil Corporation	Catalytic process for manufacture of lubricating oils
US4440630A (en) *	1982-02-08	1984-04-03	Mobil Oil Corporation	Process for simultaneous hydrodesulfurization and hydrodewaxing with a catalyst of controlled pore size and metals content
US4510044A (en) *	1982-02-08	1985-04-09	Mobil Oil Corporation	Process for hydrotreating petroleum residua and catalyst therefor
US4508615A (en) *	1984-02-16	1985-04-02	Mobil Oil Corporation	Multi-stage process for demetalation, desulfurization and dewaxing of petroleum oils
US4510043A (en) *	1984-02-16	1985-04-09	Mobil Oil Corporation	Process for dewaxing of petroleum oils prior to demetalation and desulfurization

1990
- 1990-11-13 AU AU66529/90A patent/AU629425B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-14 CA CA 2029999 patent/CA2029999A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-27 EP EP19900122676 patent/EP0431448B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-27 DE DE1990604670 patent/DE69004670T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-27 ES ES90122676T patent/ES2045729T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-30 JP JP34116190A patent/JPH03212493A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU6652990A (en)	1991-06-06
DE69004670T2 (de)	1994-03-10
EP0431448B1 (de)	1993-11-18
ES2045729T3 (es)	1994-01-16
AU629425B2 (en)	1992-10-01
DE69004670D1 (de)	1993-12-23
CA2029999A1 (en)	1991-06-05
EP0431448A1 (de)	1991-06-12

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