JPH0465018A - dielectric porcelain composition - Google Patents

dielectric porcelain composition

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Publication number
JPH0465018A
JPH0465018A JP2176645A JP17664590A JPH0465018A JP H0465018 A JPH0465018 A JP H0465018A JP 2176645 A JP2176645 A JP 2176645A JP 17664590 A JP17664590 A JP 17664590A JP H0465018 A JPH0465018 A JP H0465018A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oxide
less
mol
weight
cao
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2176645A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Ishida
徹 石田
Takashi Tsuboi
隆 坪井
Hiroyuki Ito
博之 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Proterial Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ferrite Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ferrite Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ferrite Ltd
Priority to JP2176645A priority Critical patent/JPH0465018A/en
Publication of JPH0465018A publication Critical patent/JPH0465018A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To have a large specific dielectric constant (epsilonr) and a small temperature coefficient (tauf) in resonance frequency by specifying (a-d) by mol% when (a), (b), (c) and (d) are expressed as the respective mol% of CaO, SrO, Bi2O3, TiO2, and adding at least one kind of vanadium oxide, niobium oxide and tantalum oxide to the main gradient. CONSTITUTION:A dielectric ceramic compound comprising a compound of (a) mol% of CaO, (b) mol% of SrO, (c) mol% of Bi2O3 and (d) mol% of TiO2, wherein the composition ranges are defined as 0<=(a)<30, 0<b<=20, 10<=c<=50, 40<=d<=80, and at least one kind of 2wt.% or less of vanadium (V2O5), 5wt.% of less of niobium oxide (Nb2O5) and 5wt.% or less of tantalum oxide is added to the main gradient of 0<a+b<=30. It is thus possible to make a specific dielectric constant (epsilonr) 100 or more and make a temperature coefficient (tauf) 100ppm/ deg.C or less in a microwave range from the MHz band to Ghz band.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、大きな比誘電率(i r)を持ち、共振周波
数の温度係数(τf)が、小さくかつ広範囲に制御でき
る誘電体磁器組成物に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides a dielectric ceramic composition that has a large relative permittivity (ir) and a temperature coefficient (τf) of a resonance frequency that can be controlled over a small and wide range. It is related to.

(従来の技術) MHz帯からGHz帯のマイクロ波帯域の電波を利用し
た自動車電話、コードレス電話等の移動無線器に、最近
、セラミックフィルターが多く用いられるようになった
。これは、セラミックフィルターを構成している誘電体
が大きな比誘電率(εr)、無負荷Q(Qo)を持ち、
共振周波数の温度係数(τf)の値が、その誘電体の組
成によりOを中心として正負いずれも自由に制御できる
という利点を持つことに起因している。
(Prior Art) Ceramic filters have recently come into widespread use in mobile radio devices such as car phones and cordless phones that utilize radio waves in the microwave band from the MHz band to the GHz band. This is because the dielectric material that makes up the ceramic filter has a large relative permittivity (εr) and no-load Q (Qo).
This is due to the advantage that the value of the temperature coefficient (τf) of the resonant frequency can be freely controlled both positive and negative with respect to O depending on the composition of the dielectric material.

従来、上述の誘電体材料として、MgO−Ca0−Ti
O□系、ZrO□−Tie□−5nO□系、Bad−T
iO2−ランタノイド酸化物系を使用していた。
Conventionally, MgO-Ca0-Ti has been used as the above-mentioned dielectric material.
O□ system, ZrO□-Tie□-5nO□ system, Bad-T
An iO2-lanthanide oxide system was used.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、これらの材料はsrがたかだか100以
下であり、共振素子を作成した場合その小型化(1/ε
r)には、おのずと限界があった。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, these materials have an sr of at most 100 or less, and when a resonant element is created, it is difficult to miniaturize it (1/ε
r) naturally had its limits.

従って、εrの高い誘電体磁器組成物が切望されていた
Therefore, a dielectric ceramic composition with a high εr has been desired.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明者らは、MHz帯からGHz帯のマイクロ波領域
において、εrが100以上、かっτfが±1100p
p/ ”C以下、かつQ。が100以上の組成物を得る
べく、種々の組成系について検討した結果、CaOcモ
ル%、 SrObモル%、 Bi2O3cモル%。
(Means for Solving the Problem) The present inventors have determined that εr is 100 or more and τf is ±1100 p in the microwave region from the MHz band to the GHz band.
In order to obtain a composition with p/''C or less and Q. of 100 or more, we investigated various composition systems, and found that: CaOc mol%, SrOb mol%, Bi2O3c mol%.

TiO□ 6モル%の組成系よりなり、それぞれの組成
範囲が 0≦a (30,O< b≦20 10≦c≦50.  40≦d≦80 ただしO< a + b≦30である主成分に、酸化バ
ナジウム(V2O5)を2重量%以下、酸化ニオブ(N
b2Os)を5重量%以下、酸化タンタル(Ta20.
)を5重量%以下のうち少なくとも1種類添加した時に
、所望の特性が得られることを明らかとしたものである
It consists of a composition system of TiO 2% by weight or less of vanadium oxide (V2O5) and niobium oxide (N
b2Os) up to 5% by weight, tantalum oxide (Ta20.
It has been clarified that the desired characteristics can be obtained when at least one type of (5% by weight or less) is added.

また、CaOcモル%、 SrObモル%、 Bi2O
,cモル%、 TiO□dモル%の組成系よりなり、そ
れぞれの組成範囲が、 0≦a <30.   O< b≦2010≦c≦50
. 40≦d≦80 ただしO< a + b≦30である主成分に、酸化ラ
ンタン(La2O3)を5重量%以下、酸化ネオジム(
Nd203)を5重量%以下、酸化サマリウム(Sm。
Also, CaOc mol%, SrOb mol%, Bi2O
, c mol%, and TiO□d mol%, and each composition range is 0≦a<30. O< b≦2010≦c≦50
.. 40≦d≦80 However, O<a + b≦30 The main components include 5% by weight or less of lanthanum oxide (La2O3) and neodymium oxide (
Nd203) up to 5% by weight, samarium oxide (Sm).

03)を5重量%以下、酸化ガドリニウム(Gd203
 )を5重量%以下のうち少なくとも1種類添加したと
きに、所望の特性が得られることを明らかにしたもので
ある。
03) up to 5% by weight, gadolinium oxide (Gd203)
It has been clarified that the desired characteristics can be obtained when at least one type of (5% by weight or less) is added.

本発明において、CaO1SrO1Bi、 0.、Ti
O2の組成は、この範囲外では、Qoが100以下とな
り実用的ではない。
In the present invention, CaO1SrO1Bi, 0. , Ti
If the O2 composition is outside this range, the Qo will be 100 or less, which is not practical.

また、■20s の添加量が2重量%を越えると、Qo
が100以下となり、τfもマイナス側に大きくなる。
Also, if the amount of 20s added exceeds 2% by weight, the Qo
becomes 100 or less, and τf also increases on the negative side.

また+ Nb2O,、Ta2O,の添加量が、5重量%
を越えると、Qoが100以下に低下してしまう。また
、τfも測定時、高温側で測定ピークがノイズに埋もれ
てしまい測定不能となり、実用に不適当である。
In addition, the amount of +Nb2O, Ta2O, added is 5% by weight.
If it exceeds, Qo will drop to 100 or less. Furthermore, when measuring τf, the measured peak is buried in noise on the high temperature side, making it impossible to measure, making it unsuitable for practical use.

また、La20. 、 S+m203. Gd、02の
添加量が5重量%を超えると、Qo が100以下とな
り、τfもプラス側に大きくなり、実用には不適当とな
る。
Also, La20. , S+m203. If the amount of Gd or 02 added exceeds 5% by weight, Qo will be 100 or less and τf will also increase on the positive side, making it unsuitable for practical use.

なお、本発明の誘電体磁器組成物は、所定量の素原料を
混合・焼成することにより、最終的に酸化物磁器組成物
になればよく、素原料は熱分解して酸化物となる炭酸塩
・硝酸塩・有機酸塩などでも良い。
Note that the dielectric ceramic composition of the present invention can be finally made into an oxide ceramic composition by mixing and firing a predetermined amount of raw materials, and the raw materials are carbonic acid that is thermally decomposed to become an oxide. Salts, nitrates, organic acid salts, etc. may also be used.

(実施例) CaCO,、5rCO,、Bi、0.、 TiO,t 
V、Ost NbzOst Ta2O、を第1表に示す
各組成で秤量し、めのうボールを入れたポリエチレンポ
ットにアセトンとともに投入し、16時間湿式混合した
(Example) CaCO,, 5rCO,, Bi, 0. , TiO,t
V, Ost NbzOst Ta2O, were weighed in each composition shown in Table 1, put into a polyethylene pot containing an agate ball together with acetone, and wet mixed for 16 hours.

このスラリーを加熱乾燥した後、5メツシユのふるいで
整粒し、空気中において1000℃=2時間で仮焼し、
再び、めのうボールを入れたポリエチレンポットにアセ
トンとともに投入し、16時間粉砕した。
After heating and drying this slurry, it was sieved through a 5-mesh sieve, and calcined in air at 1000°C for 2 hours.
Again, the agate balls were placed in a polyethylene pot together with acetone and ground for 16 hours.

得られたスラリーを加熱乾燥した後、ポリビニルアルコ
ール水溶液を加えて混線を行い、32メツシユのふるい
で造粒した。
After the obtained slurry was dried by heating, an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution was added to perform cross-mixing, and the mixture was granulated using a 32-mesh sieve.

造粒粉をit/cdで成形し、空気中において1200
〜1400℃4時間で焼成した。得られた焼成体を直径
約30閣、高さ約15閣に加工し、約I GHzに生ず
るTEo> 1モードのピークで、εrおよびQoを算
出し、次いで一20℃から+60℃における共振周波数
の変化より、τfを求めた。
The granulated powder was molded at it/cd and heated to 1200 m in air.
It was fired at ~1400°C for 4 hours. The obtained fired body was processed to have a diameter of about 30 mm and a height of about 15 mm, and εr and Qo were calculated at the peak of the TEo > 1 mode occurring at about I GHz, and then the resonance frequency from -20°C to +60°C was calculated. τf was determined from the change in .

各特性を第1表に示した。なお1本発明の組成範囲内の
試料は実施例、本発明の組成範囲外の試料は比較例とし
て区別した。
Each characteristic is shown in Table 1. Note that samples within the composition range of the present invention were classified as Examples, and samples outside the composition range of the present invention were classified as Comparative Examples.

また、 CaC0,、5rCO,、Bi2O3、TiO
2,La20.、 pjd2O3,S閣2O3、Gd、
03を第2表に示す各組成で秤量し、めのうボールを入
れたポリエチレンポットにアセトンとともに投入し、 
16時時間式混合した。
Also, CaC0,, 5rCO,, Bi2O3, TiO
2, La20. , pjd2O3,Skaku2O3,Gd,
Weighed 03 with each composition shown in Table 2, put it in a polyethylene pot containing an agate ball together with acetone,
The mixture was mixed for 16 hours.

このスラリーを加熱乾燥した後、5メツシユのふるいで
整粒し、空気中において1000℃:2時間で仮焼し、
再び、めのうボールを入れたポリエチレンポットにアセ
トンとともに投入し、16時間粉砕した。
After heating and drying this slurry, it was sized through a 5-mesh sieve, and calcined in air at 1000°C for 2 hours.
Again, the agate balls were placed in a polyethylene pot together with acetone and ground for 16 hours.

得られたスラリーを加熱乾燥した後、ポリビニルアルコ
ール水溶液を加えて混線を行い、32メツシユのふるい
で造粒した。
After the obtained slurry was dried by heating, an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution was added to perform cross-mixing, and the mixture was granulated using a 32-mesh sieve.

造粒粉を1t/ciで成形し、空気中において1200
〜1400℃4時間で焼成した。得られた焼成体を直径
約30閣、高さ約15■に加工し、約I G)Izに生
ずるTE01−1モードのピークで、srおよびQ、を
算出し1次いで一20℃から+60℃における共振周波
数の変化より、τfを求めた。
The granulated powder was molded at 1 t/ci and heated at 1200 t/ci in air.
It was fired at ~1400°C for 4 hours. The obtained fired body was processed to have a diameter of about 30cm and a height of about 15cm, and sr and Q were calculated at the peak of the TE01-1 mode occurring at about IG)Iz, and then heated from -20℃ to +60℃. τf was determined from the change in the resonant frequency at .

各特性を第2表に示した。なお、本発明の組成範囲内の
試料は実施例、本発明の組成範囲外の試料は比較例とし
て区別した。
Each characteristic is shown in Table 2. Note that samples within the composition range of the present invention were classified as Examples, and samples outside the composition range of the present invention were classified as Comparative Examples.

第2表 (発明の効果) 本発明は、以上のようにマイクロ波領域において、εr
が大きく、Qo も高く、又τfの値をCaOとSrO
の組成比、又V2O3,Nb2O5+ Tamesの添
加量、又はLa20. 、 Nd2O3,Sm2O3,
Gd2O,の添加量により幅広く調整できるものであり
、マイクロ波用誘電体、また温度補償用コンデンサなど
に用t\ることかでき、工業的価値が高いものである。
Table 2 (Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention provides εr
is large, Qo is also high, and the value of τf is different from CaO and SrO.
composition ratio, addition amount of V2O3, Nb2O5+ Tames, or La20. , Nd2O3, Sm2O3,
It can be adjusted over a wide range by adjusting the amount of Gd2O added, and can be used in microwave dielectrics, temperature compensation capacitors, etc., and has high industrial value.

特許出願人  日立フェライト株式会社/ 手続補正書彷式) %式% 1、事件の表示 平成2年特許願第176645号 2、発明の名称 誘電体磁器組成物 3、補正をする者 事件との関係Patent applicant Hitachi Ferrite Co., Ltd./ Procedural amendment form) %formula% 1. Display of incident 1990 Patent Application No. 176645 2. Name of the invention dielectric porcelain composition 3. Person who makes corrections Relationship with the incident

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.酸化カルシウム(CaO)、酸化ストロンチウム(
SrO)、酸化ビスマス(Bi_2O_3)および酸化
チタン(TiO_2)を構成成分とし、組成式を a CaO・b SrO・c Bi_2O_3・d T
iO_2で表した時、a,b,c,dがモル%で、それ
ぞれ 0≦a<30, 0<b≦20 10≦c≦50, 40≦d≦80 ただし 0<a+b≦30 の範囲からなる主成分に、酸化バナジウム(V_2O_
5)を2重量%以下、酸化ニオブ(Nb_2O_5)を
5重量%以下、酸化タンタル(Ta_2O_5)を5重
量%以下のうち少なくとも1種類添加したことを特徴と
する誘電体磁器組成物。
1. Calcium oxide (CaO), strontium oxide (
The compositional formula is a CaO・b SrO・c Bi_2O_3・d T.
When expressed in iO_2, a, b, c, and d are mol%, respectively, 0≦a<30, 0<b≦20, 10≦c≦50, 40≦d≦80, but from the range of 0<a+b≦30. The main component is vanadium oxide (V_2O_
A dielectric ceramic composition characterized in that at least one of 2% by weight or less of 5), 5% by weight or less of niobium oxide (Nb_2O_5), and 5% by weight or less of tantalum oxide (Ta_2O_5) is added.
2.酸化カルシウム(CaO)、酸化ストロンチウム(
SrO)、酸化ビスマス(Bi_2O_3)、酸化チタ
ン(TiO_2)を構成成分とし、組成式を a CaO・b SrO・c Bi_2O_3・d T
iO_2で表した時、a,b,c,d,がモル%で、そ
れぞれ 0≦a<30,0<b≦20 10≦c≦50,40≦d≦80 ただし 0<a+b≦30 の範囲からなる主成分に、酸化ランタン(La_2O_
3)を5重量%以下、酸化ネオジム(Nd_2O_3)
を5重量%以下、酸化サマリウム(Sm_2O_3)を
5重量%以下、酸化ガドリニウム(Gd_2O_3)を
5重量%以下のうち少なくとも1種類添加したことを特
徴とする誘電体磁器組成物。
2. Calcium oxide (CaO), strontium oxide (
SrO), bismuth oxide (Bi_2O_3), and titanium oxide (TiO_2) are the constituent components, and the composition formula is a CaO・b SrO・c Bi_2O_3・d T
When expressed in iO_2, a, b, c, and d are mol%, respectively, within the range of 0≦a<30, 0<b≦20, 10≦c≦50, 40≦d≦80, but 0<a+b≦30. The main component is lanthanum oxide (La_2O_
3) up to 5% by weight, neodymium oxide (Nd_2O_3)
A dielectric ceramic composition characterized in that at least one of the following is added: 5% by weight or less of samarium oxide (Sm_2O_3), and 5% by weight or less of gadolinium oxide (Gd_2O_3).
JP2176645A 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 dielectric porcelain composition Pending JPH0465018A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2176645A JPH0465018A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 dielectric porcelain composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2176645A JPH0465018A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 dielectric porcelain composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0465018A true JPH0465018A (en) 1992-03-02

Family

ID=16017206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2176645A Pending JPH0465018A (en) 1990-07-02 1990-07-02 dielectric porcelain composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0465018A (en)

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