JPH046910Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH046910Y2 JPH046910Y2 JP1985103719U JP10371985U JPH046910Y2 JP H046910 Y2 JPH046910 Y2 JP H046910Y2 JP 1985103719 U JP1985103719 U JP 1985103719U JP 10371985 U JP10371985 U JP 10371985U JP H046910 Y2 JPH046910 Y2 JP H046910Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- wallpaper
- vinyl chloride
- resin layer
- chloride resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219995 Wisteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc.) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は壁紙に関するものであり、ビニル樹脂
層の上に不織布を貼り合せてエンボスすることに
より、特殊な風合を出すことのできる壁紙に関す
る。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to wallpaper, which can create a special texture by laminating and embossing a nonwoven fabric on a vinyl resin layer. .
（従来の技術）
壁紙を分類すると、裏打ち紙の上に織物、ビニ
ル、化学繊維（プラスチツク製の紐を編んだも
の）自然物（竹、葦、葛、藤、木、紙、コルク
等）、金属箔を貼り合せたものと、紙壁紙に分け
られる。しかし最近では、施工適性、表現力、コ
スト、生産安定性にメリツトがあるビニル壁紙が
約90％も占めるようになつてきている。ビニル壁
紙は、無地エンボス、印刷＋エンボス、クリアラ
ンスエンボス、ケミカルエンボス、ロータリー発
泡等豊富な表現力がある。しかし、表面がビニル
特有の冷たさや艶を持つているため、人工的な感
じが強く、紙壁紙や織物壁紙と比べて、手ざわり
や風合の点でもの足りなさを感じるものが多かつ
た。(Conventional technology) Wallpaper can be categorized into woven fabrics, vinyl, synthetic fibers (woven plastic strings), natural materials (bamboo, reed, kudzu, wisteria, wood, paper, cork, etc.), and metal. It can be divided into those with foil pasted on them and paper wallpapers. However, in recent years, vinyl wallpaper has come to account for approximately 90% of wallpapers, as it has advantages in installation suitability, expressiveness, cost, and production stability. Vinyl wallpaper has a rich variety of expressions, including plain embossing, printing + embossing, clearance embossing, chemical embossing, and rotary foaming. However, because the surface has the coldness and luster characteristic of vinyl, it has a strong artificial feel, and many feel that it is lacking in texture and texture compared to paper wallpaper or textile wallpaper.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
本考案は、手ざわりや風合が自然な、ビニル壁
紙を提供しようとするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention attempts to provide vinyl wallpaper that has a natural feel and texture.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案の壁紙は、第１図に示すように裏打ち紙
１の上に塩化ビニル樹脂層２を形成し、必要に応
じて任意の絵柄模様３を印刷した後にその上から
不織布４を貼り合わせ、その後に、あるいは貼り
合わせと同時にエンボスを施すものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The wallpaper of the present invention has a vinyl chloride resin layer 2 formed on a backing paper 1 as shown in FIG. A nonwoven fabric 4 is then laminated thereon, and embossing is performed afterwards or at the same time as the lamination.
なお、不織布４に裏から印刷したものを塩化ビ
ニル樹脂層２と貼り合せることもできる。 Note that it is also possible to print a nonwoven fabric 4 from the back side and bond it to the vinyl chloride resin layer 2.
エンボスは部分的に施しても、全面に施しても
良く、各れの場合も、不織布４が部分的に透明に
なるように、熱分布、加圧力、エンボス版の凹凸
の高低差等を考慮する。 Embossing may be applied partially or over the entire surface, and in each case, heat distribution, pressing force, height differences in the unevenness of the embossing plate, etc. are taken into consideration so that the nonwoven fabric 4 becomes partially transparent. do.
裏打ち紙１は、紙、板紙、アスベストシート、
金属箔、布等従来から使用されているものが使用
できる。 Lining paper 1 is paper, paperboard, asbestos sheet,
Conventionally used materials such as metal foil and cloth can be used.
塩化ビニル樹脂層２は、発泡タイプ、非発泡タ
イプを問わず使用でき、その厚さも、100μ〜
200μと通常の壁紙と同程度で良い。 The vinyl chloride resin layer 2 can be used regardless of whether it is a foamed type or a non-foamed type, and its thickness is 100 μm or more.
200μ, about the same level as regular wallpaper, is sufficient.
不織布４は加熱加圧によつて透明になり、かつ
塩化ビニル樹脂層２と熱融着できるものであれば
良く、具体的には、レーヨン繊維、アクリル繊
維、ナイロン繊維、ポリエステル繊維等を用いた
ものが使用できる。これらの不織布の内でも、レ
ーヨン繊維から成りアクリル樹脂をバインダーと
する重量30ｇ／m2〜50ｇ／m2の不織布が、塩化ビ
ニル樹脂層を熱処理する上で特に好ましい。な
お、加熱加圧によつて着色透明となるような着色
した不織布を用いることもできる。 The nonwoven fabric 4 may be any material as long as it becomes transparent when heated and pressurized and can be thermally fused to the vinyl chloride resin layer 2. Specifically, rayon fibers, acrylic fibers, nylon fibers, polyester fibers, etc. are used. Things can be used. Among these nonwoven fabrics, a nonwoven fabric made of rayon fibers and having an acrylic resin as a binder and having a weight of 30 g/m 2 to 50 g/m 2 is particularly preferable for heat treating the vinyl chloride resin layer. Note that it is also possible to use a colored nonwoven fabric that becomes colored and transparent when heated and pressurized.
エンボスの条件は使用する不織布の材質や重
量、あるいは塩化ビニル樹脂層の厚さ等によつて
若干異なるが、概ね150℃〜250℃で、線圧３トン
〜５トンの条件が適している。 Embossing conditions vary slightly depending on the material and weight of the nonwoven fabric used, the thickness of the vinyl chloride resin layer, etc., but conditions of approximately 150° C. to 250° C. and a linear pressure of 3 tons to 5 tons are suitable.
（作用）
エンボスは均一に施されるのではなく、不織布
に加わる熱や圧力が部分的に異なるように熱分布
等を変えているので、不織布が透明になつて下層
の塩化ビニル樹脂層の色や絵柄模様が見える部分
と、不織布が透明にならずに下層の模様等が不織
布の目の間から見える部分とが形成され、布壁紙
のような柔らかい風合を呈する壁紙となる。(Function) Embossing is not applied uniformly, but rather changes the heat distribution so that the heat and pressure applied to the nonwoven fabric differs locally, so the nonwoven fabric becomes transparent and the color of the underlying vinyl chloride resin layer changes. The wallpaper has a soft texture similar to cloth wallpaper, with a part where the nonwoven fabric is transparent and a pattern on the lower layer visible between the grains of the nonwoven fabric.
（考案の効果）
ビニル壁紙の施工性（オープンタイムが長
い、貼り易い）の良さを残し、表面の風合、手
ざわりが良く、暖かみを感じる。(Effects of the idea) It retains the good workability of vinyl wallpaper (long open time, easy to apply), and the surface has a good texture and texture, giving a warm feeling.
絵柄模様を有するものについては、模様層の
上に不織布があるので、自然で立体感のある仕
上りとなつている。 For those with a picture pattern, since there is a nonwoven fabric on top of the pattern layer, the finish has a natural and three-dimensional feel.
着色した不織布の使用によつて、更に表現力
を上げることが出来る。 Expressive power can be further enhanced by using colored nonwoven fabric.
（実施例）
壁紙用裏打ち紙80AF−10（山陽国策パルプ(株)
製）に下記配合の塩化ビニルペーストを200ｇ／
m2塗布し、乾燥させる。(Example) Backing paper for wallpaper 80AF-10 (Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co., Ltd.)
Add 200g of vinyl chloride paste of the following composition to
Apply 2 m and let dry.
塩化ビニルペースト配合組成
塩化ビニル樹脂、Ｐ−450 100重量部
（三菱モンサント化成(株)製）
可塑剤、DOP 60〃
発泡剤、ネオセルボンＰ−1000 ４〃
（永和化成(株)製）
安定剤、XF−80A−８ ３〃
（共同薬品(株)製）
顔料、チタン 20重量部
充填剤、炭酸カルシウム 50重量部
次にその表面に織物調の絵柄を印刷する。更に
その上にレーヨン不織布クラフレツクスＤ−540
−JP−848（クラレ(株)製、重量41ｇ／m2）を重ね、
シヤンタン調の凹凸を有するエンボス版をその上
に重ねて200℃線圧３トンの条件で加熱加圧して、
布壁紙のような風合を有する壁紙を得た。Vinyl chloride paste composition Vinyl chloride resin, P-450 100 parts by weight (manufactured by Mitsubishi Monsanto Kasei Co., Ltd.) Plasticizer, DOP 60〃 Foaming agent, Neocellvon P-1000 4〃 (manufactured by Eiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) Stabilizer, XF-80A-8 3〃 (manufactured by Kyodo Yakuhin Co., Ltd.) Pigment, titanium 20 parts by weight Filler, calcium carbonate 50 parts by weight Next, a textile-like pattern is printed on the surface. Furthermore, on top of that, rayon non-woven fabric Curaflex D-540
-JP-848 (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., weight 41g/m 2 ) was stacked,
An embossed plate with cyantan-like unevenness is placed on top of it and heated and pressed at 200℃ and a linear pressure of 3 tons.
A wallpaper having a texture similar to cloth wallpaper was obtained.
第１図は本考案の壁紙の実施例を示す断面図で
ある。
１……裏打ち紙、２……塩化ビニル樹脂層、４
……不織布。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the wallpaper of the present invention. 1... Lining paper, 2... Vinyl chloride resin layer, 4
...Nonwoven fabric.
Claims (1)
が順に積層され、少なくとも不織布から塩化ビ
ニル樹脂層にかけてエンボスが施されて成り、
該エンボスによつて不織布が部分的に透明にな
つていることを特徴とする壁紙。 (2) 不織布が、アクリル樹脂をバインダーとする
レーヨン繊維から成り、重量が30ｇ／m2〜50
ｇ／m2であることを特徴とする実用新案登録請
求範囲第１項記載の壁紙。 (3) 着色した不織布を用いることを特徴とする実
用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の壁紙。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A vinyl chloride resin layer and a nonwoven fabric are laminated in order on a backing paper, and at least the area from the nonwoven fabric to the vinyl chloride resin layer is embossed,
A wallpaper characterized in that the nonwoven fabric is partially transparent due to the embossing. (2) The nonwoven fabric is made of rayon fibers with acrylic resin as a binder, and has a weight of 30 g/m 2 to 50
g/m 2 . The wallpaper according to claim 1 of the utility model registration. (3) The wallpaper according to claim 1, which is characterized by using a colored nonwoven fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985103719U JPH046910Y2 (en) | 1985-07-08 | 1985-07-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985103719U JPH046910Y2 (en) | 1985-07-08 | 1985-07-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6211629U JPS6211629U (en) | 1987-01-24 |
| JPH046910Y2 true JPH046910Y2 (en) | 1992-02-25 |
Family
ID=30976542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985103719U Expired JPH046910Y2 (en) | 1985-07-08 | 1985-07-08 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH046910Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006009231A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-01-12 | Komatsu Seiren Co Ltd | Wallpaper having moisture permeability/water absorbency and method for producing the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2521272Y2 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1996-12-25 | 株式会社川島織物 | Breathable fabric wall upholstery |
-
1985
- 1985-07-08 JP JP1985103719U patent/JPH046910Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006009231A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-01-12 | Komatsu Seiren Co Ltd | Wallpaper having moisture permeability/water absorbency and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6211629U (en) | 1987-01-24 |
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