JPH0545683Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to a simple house that has a simple structure, is strong, and is easy to assemble.

(Prior Art) For example, in amusement parks, parks, special corners of department stores, etc., the above-mentioned simple houses, which can be easily and quickly installed and are relatively low in cost, are used as kiosks.

For example, the simple house mentioned above is
There is one shown in No. 32043. That is, in this prior art, columns having mounting grooves are erected at each corner of a polygonal bottom plate, and both ends in the width direction are engaged with the mounting grooves of adjacent columns to support the side wall panel. Further, one end of the support bar is connected to the upper end of each support column, and the other end of the support bar is connected above the center of the floor plate. The roof panel is then erected using these support beams.

However, according to such a structure, the pillars that support the side wall panels and the support beams that support the roof panel are separate bodies, which increases the number of parts and increases costs. Furthermore, since it is necessary to connect the support crosspiece to the upper end of the support column, the work is time-consuming and the workability during assembly may be poor.

(Problems that the invention attempts to solve) In this way, in the conventional simple house,
Since the support column and the support beam are separate bodies, there are problems in that the number of parts increases and the assembly work becomes complicated.

This idea was created based on the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a simple house that does not increase the number of parts or complicate assembly work. .

[Structure of the device] (Means and effects for solving the problem) In order to solve the above problem, this device includes a floor plate portion, a support provided around the floor plate portion,
It comprises a side wall panel whose widthwise ends are supported by a pair of adjacent columns, and a roof panel provided at the upper end of this side wall panel, and the column is divided into an inner member and an outer member, and these members are divided into an inner member and an outer member. , the part supporting the side wall panel and the part supporting the roof panel are formed integrally with one continuous member, and a mounting is provided between the opposing surfaces of these members to support the ends of each panel. It is characterized by having grooves formed therein. The above-mentioned support can support both the side wall panel and the roof panel.

(Embodiment) An embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. The simple house shown in FIG. 1 includes a bottom plate part 1. As shown in FIG. 2, this bottom plate portion 1 has a substantially cross-shape having four protrusions 2, and each protrusion 2 is formed into a polygonal pentagonal shape. A house unit 3 is provided on each protrusion 2. To explain one of these house units 3, approximately 90 of the six corner parts formed on the bottom plate part 1 are located between a pair of adjacent protrusions 2.
First struts 4 are erected at four corner portions, excluding the corner portions forming an angle of 100 degrees, and second struts 5 are erected at the other corner portions. These first struts 4 are connected to the inner member 6 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5.
and an outer member 7. These members 6 and 7 are integrally formed by extrusion molding a metal such as aluminum, and have a vertical portion 8 and an inclined portion 9 continuous to the upper end of the vertical portion 8. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inner member 6 and the outer member 7 can be joined and fixed with bolts 11, and when they are joined and fixed, the opposing surfaces on both sides A mounting groove 12 is formed therebetween. Further, a through hole 13 is bored in the outer member 7 over its entire length. As shown in FIG. 5, this first support 4 has a through hole 13 at the lower end of the outer member 7 fitted into a pin 14 protruding from the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a pin 14 of the inner member 6. The lower end is connected to the bottom plate part 1 by an angled connecting member 15 and is erected. The tip of the inclined portion 9 of the first support column 4 erected in this manner is located substantially above the center of the protruding portion 2 .

A side wall panel 16 is supported by first pillars 4 erected at each corner of the protrusion 2 . That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the side wall panel 16 is supported by having both ends thereof in the width direction engaged with the mounting grooves 12 of the vertical portion 8 of the first support column 4. In order to support the side wall panel 16 on the first support column 4, first connect the inner member 6 of the first support column 4 to the bottom plate part 1 with the connection member 15 at the lower end on each corner of the protrusion part 2. erected. Next, both ends of the side wall panel 16 in the width direction are engaged with the step portions forming the mounting grooves 12 of the pair of adjacent inner members 6. If the outer member 7 is fixed to the inner member 6 with bolts 11 while holding the side wall panel 16 in this state,
Both ends of the side wall panel 16 in the width direction can be supported in the mounting groove 12 formed by the pair of members 6 and 7.

In addition, as a procedure for assembling the side wall panel 16, the outer member 7 of the first support column 4 may be erected, and then the inner member 6 may be fixed to the outer member 7.

As shown in FIG. 2, one house unit 3 has four first columns 4 erected, and the inclined portions 9 of these first columns 4 are located above the central portion of the protrusion 2. As shown in FIG. 5, first brackets 17 are attached to the tip portions, and a disk-shaped first coupling body 18 is attached to these first brackets 17. That is, the tips of the four first pillars 4 are connected by the first connecting body 18. The upper part of the first combined body 18 is covered with a waterproof umbrella (not shown).

On the other hand, the second support column 5 is constructed as shown in FIG. That is, a center member 19 having a substantially rectangular cross section and having substantially the same height as the side wall panel 16 is erected on the corner portions of a pair of adjacent protrusions 2 that form an angle of about 90 degrees. . This center member 19 has a through hole 21 formed at its lower end, and the through hole 21 is fitted with a pin (not shown) protruding from the bottom plate portion 1 so as to stand upright. An outer clamping member 22 having an angular cross section joins the corner of the center member 19 on the outer surface side. Furthermore, inner holding members 23 are joined to the two inner sides of the center member 19, respectively. These pair of inner clamping members 22 are spaced from each side of the outer clamping member 22 and are connected to each other by bolts 24. The other end of the side wall panel 16 in the width direction is inserted and held, with only one end in the width direction supported by the first support column 4.

The inner holding member 23 includes a vertical portion 24 joined to one side of the inner surface of the center member 19, and a vertical portion 24 connected to one side of the inner surface of the center member 19.
A continuous sloped portion 25 is integrally formed with the upper end of the portion 4, for example, by extrusion molding or the like. The inclined portion 25 is guided above the center of the protruding portion 2 and is connected here to a first connecting body 18 that connects the inclined portion 9 of the first column 4. Furthermore, a plurality of nuts 26 (only one is shown) are welded and fixed at predetermined intervals in the height direction at the corners of the outer surface of the outer holding member 22. A vertical portion 28 of a first frame member 27 is joined to the outer side of this outer holding member 22 and fixed with bolts 29 . An inclined portion 31 continuous to the upper end of the vertical portion 28 of the first frame member 27 is guided above the center of the bottom plate portion 1, as shown in FIG. The tips of the inclined portions 31 of the four first frame members 27 led out from the respective adjacent corners of each protruding portion 2 are connected by a disk-shaped second connecting body 32. The upper part of the two combined bodies 32 is covered by a waterproof umbrella (not shown). In addition, each house unit 3
As shown in FIG.
One end of the frame member 33 is attached and fixed by a second bracket 34. The other end of the second frame member 33 is attached and fixed to the second joint 32 by a third bracket 35.

On the other hand, the first support 4 of each house unit 3 mentioned above
A roof panel 37 having a triangular planar shape is held on the inclined portion 9 of the roof panel. That is, as shown in FIG.
The edges are supported. In addition, each house unit 3
Of the five roof panels 37, only one of the two sides of the two roof panels 37 located at both ends is supported by the first support column 4, and the other side is supported by the second support column 4. It is attached to the inclined portion 25 of the inner clamping member 23 forming the support column 5 by bolts or the like (not shown). The bottom of each roof panel 37 is formed into a curved surface as shown in FIG. It is joined with.

The part surrounded by the four house units 3 on the bottom plate part 1 is a common space 38 whose periphery is octagonal in plan view and surrounded by one side of the roof panel 37 at both ends of each house unit 3. The upper part of this common space 38 is the inclined part 31 of the first frame member 27 and the second frame member 33.
covered by. The eight triangular openings formed by the sloped portion 31 of the first frame member 27 and one side of the roof panel 37 located at the end of the second frame member 33 and each house unit 3 are as follows:
When the simple house is installed indoors, it is free, but when installed outdoors, rainwater can be prevented from entering the common space 38 by blocking it with a triangular roof panel (not shown). can be prevented.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, the side wall panel 16 of each house unit 3 is provided with a door 39, a counter panel 41, a window 42 through which goods for sale can be delivered from inside the house unit 3, and the like.

According to the simple house having such a structure, the first support 4 forming each house unit 3 is divided into the inner member 6 and the outer member 7, and the vertical part 8 supporting the side wall panel 16 and the roof panel 37
A sloped portion 9 supporting the slanted portion 9 is integrally molded. Therefore, the assembly work of the side wall panel 16 and the roof panel 37 can be performed more easily and quickly than when the member supporting the side wall panel 16 and the member supporting the roof panel 37 are separate bodies. Not only that, but the number of parts can also be reduced.

FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of this invention, in which the bottom plate portion 1 has an octagonal planar shape, and a first support 4 similar to that of the above-mentioned embodiment is provided at each corner. has been done. That is, the simple house according to this embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that the entire periphery of the bottom plate portion 1 is covered by the side wall panel 16, and the entire upper part is also covered by the roof panel 37. This is different from the pentagonal house unit 3 shown, but is otherwise the same.

[Effect of idea]

As mentioned above, this idea divides the support column installed on the bottom plate into an inner member and an outer member, and also integrally molds the part that supports the side wall panel and the part that supports the roof panel. did. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced compared to the conventional system in which the part that supports the side wall panels and the part that supports the roof panel are separate parts, and the assembly work can also be made easier.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 to 6 show an embodiment of this invention, with Figure 1 being a front view, Figure 2 being a plan view, Figure 3 being a sectional view of the side wall panel mounting structure, and Figure 4 being a roof panel. 5 is a sectional view of the first support in an upright state, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the second support, and FIG. 7 is a simplified type showing another embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the house. 1...Bottom plate part, 3...House unit, 4...
First support column, 6... inner member, 7... outer member,
Vertical part, 9... Inclined part, 12... Mounting groove, 16...
...Side wall panel, 37...Roof panel.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A floor plate section, columns erected at predetermined intervals around the periphery of the floor plate section, a side wall panel erected with its widthwise ends supported by adjacent columns, and a side wall panel provided at the upper end of the side wall panel. a roof panel, the support column is divided into an inner member and an outer member, and these members are integrally formed as one member in which a part supporting the side wall panel and a part supporting the roof panel are continuous. A simple house characterized in that a mounting groove for supporting an end of each panel is formed between the opposing surfaces of these members.