JPH05505584A - 圧縮ガスパック、特に圧力スプレイ容器 - Google Patents
圧縮ガスパック、特に圧力スプレイ容器Info
- Publication number
- JPH05505584A JPH05505584A JP91506248A JP50624891A JPH05505584A JP H05505584 A JPH05505584 A JP H05505584A JP 91506248 A JP91506248 A JP 91506248A JP 50624891 A JP50624891 A JP 50624891A JP H05505584 A JPH05505584 A JP H05505584A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pressure
- compressed gas
- pressure vessel
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 159
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 140
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 209
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028571 Occupational disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005610 quantum mechanics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005437 stratosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/003—Adding propellants in fluid form to aerosol containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/141—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant specially adapted for specific contents or propellants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/60—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/64—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons
- B65D83/646—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons the piston being provided with a dispensing opening through which the contents are dispensed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT690/90 | 1990-03-23 | ||
| AT69090 | 1990-03-23 | ||
| AT204190 | 1990-10-10 | ||
| AT2041/90 | 1990-10-10 | ||
| PCT/AT1991/000045 WO1991014638A2 (de) | 1990-03-23 | 1991-03-18 | Druckgaspackung, insbesondere druckzerstäuberdose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05505584A true JPH05505584A (ja) | 1993-08-19 |
Family
ID=25593611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP91506248A Pending JPH05505584A (ja) | 1990-03-23 | 1991-03-18 | 圧縮ガスパック、特に圧力スプレイ容器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0521060B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH05505584A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE138873T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU7547091A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE9190042U1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1991014638A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994000367A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-01-06 | Joseph Ferraye | Systeme universel de propulsion progressive et ou d'atomisation active pour aerosols |
| DE19636221C2 (de) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-02-04 | Peter Kwasny Gmbh | Sprühdose |
| DE102019106315A1 (de) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Jens Kühn | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Überdruckes in einer Spraydose |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2517988B2 (de) * | 1975-04-23 | 1977-02-24 | Aerosol-Technik Lindal Gmbh, 2060 Bad Oldesloe | Verfahren zum abfuellen von treibmittel in aerosolpackungen |
| FR2649377B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-11-29 | Tec Ind | Procede de conditionnement d'un produit generateur d'aerosol dans un recipient distributeur, machine pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et recipient obtenu avec ce procede et/ou cette machine |
-
1991
- 1991-03-18 DE DE9190042U patent/DE9190042U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-18 WO PCT/AT1991/000045 patent/WO1991014638A2/de not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-18 AT AT91906526T patent/ATE138873T1/de active
- 1991-03-18 AU AU75470/91A patent/AU7547091A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-03-18 JP JP91506248A patent/JPH05505584A/ja active Pending
- 1991-03-18 EP EP91906526A patent/EP0521060B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-18 DE DE59107898T patent/DE59107898D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1991014638A2 (de) | 1991-10-03 |
| EP0521060A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
| DE9190042U1 (de) | 1993-01-14 |
| DE59107898D1 (de) | 1996-07-11 |
| WO1991014638A3 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
| ATE138873T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
| AU7547091A (en) | 1991-10-21 |
| EP0521060B1 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
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