JPH0617677Y2 - Motorcycle - Google Patents

Motorcycle

Info

Publication number
JPH0617677Y2
JPH0617677Y2 JP1985057255U JP5725585U JPH0617677Y2 JP H0617677 Y2 JPH0617677 Y2 JP H0617677Y2 JP 1985057255 U JP1985057255 U JP 1985057255U JP 5725585 U JP5725585 U JP 5725585U JP H0617677 Y2 JPH0617677 Y2 JP H0617677Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylinders
cylinder
type engine
radiator
carburetor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1985057255U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61172877U (en
Inventor
康昭 岩田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP1985057255U priority Critical patent/JPH0617677Y2/en
Publication of JPS61172877U publication Critical patent/JPS61172877U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0617677Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0617677Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この考案は、複数の気筒を有する水冷式V型エンジンを
搭載した自動二輪車に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a motorcycle equipped with a water-cooled V-type engine having a plurality of cylinders.

[従来の技術] 従来、自動二輪車には、前輪と後輪との間に複数の気筒
を有する水冷式V型エンジンを搭載するものがある。こ
のような水冷式V型エンジンの前方にラジエータを配置
し、このラジエータを走行風によって冷却することは公
知である(例えば実開昭58−17217号公報)。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, some motorcycles are equipped with a water-cooled V-type engine having a plurality of cylinders between front wheels and rear wheels. It is known that a radiator is arranged in front of such a water-cooled V-type engine and the radiator is cooled by traveling wind (for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-17217).

[考案が解決しようとする課題] この場合ラジエータを通過して高熱となった空気がエン
ジンに作用し、特に気化器を使用するものでは、パーコ
レーションその他の不具合を生じやすく、特に、気化器
がラジエータの直後に位置するものでは、この傾向が強
い。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] In this case, the air that has passed through the radiator and becomes high in temperature acts on the engine, and particularly in the case of using a carburetor, percolation and other problems are likely to occur. This tendency is strong in the one located immediately after.

このため、例えば水冷式V型エンジンの配置を変えた
り、気化器自体の配置を変えることにより、ラジエータ
を通過して高熱となった空気が気化器に作用しないよう
にすることが考えられるが、この場合には水冷式V型エ
ンジンや気化器の配置位置によっては車体幅が広くなっ
たり、各気筒毎の吸気通路の長さに大きな差が生じる等
の問題が生じる。
Therefore, it is conceivable that, for example, by changing the arrangement of the water-cooled V-type engine or the arrangement of the carburetor itself, it is possible to prevent the air which has passed through the radiator and becomes high heat from acting on the carburetor. In this case, there arises a problem that the vehicle body width becomes wide depending on the positions where the water-cooled V-type engine and the carburetor are arranged, and there is a large difference in the length of the intake passage for each cylinder.

この考案は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、V型エ
ンジンと気化器の配置によって車体幅を狭くでき、しか
も各気筒毎の吸気通路に無理なく気化器を配置できると
ともに、気化器の冷却性が向上する自動二輪車を提供す
ることを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and the vehicle body width can be narrowed by the arrangement of the V-type engine and the carburetor, and the carburetor can be arranged in the intake passage of each cylinder without difficulty, and the carburetor can be cooled. The purpose is to provide a motorcycle with improved performance.

[課題を解決するための手段] 前記課題を解決するために、この考案の自動二輪車は、
前輪と後輪との間に搭載され複数の気筒を有するV型エ
ンジンを、複数の気筒で形成されるV字の挟み角方向が
概ね前方を向くように縦開きV字状に配置すると共に、
このそれぞれの気筒に接続される排気管を気筒のV字の
挟み角外方へ配置し、またそれぞれの気筒に接続される
複数の気化器をそのV字の挟み角内で上下に配置し、上
方の気化器を上方の気筒に接続し、一方下方の気化器を
下方の気筒に接続し、さらに前記V型エンジンの前方に
配置されたラジエータを、上下のタンクによって連結さ
れる左半部と右半部との2個の半部で構成し、それら両
半部の間に空間を設け、この空間の後方でかつ前方視で
前記空間に沿わせて前記上下の気化器を位置させたこと
を特徴としている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the motorcycle of the present invention is
The V-type engine having a plurality of cylinders mounted between the front wheels and the rear wheels is arranged in a vertically opened V-shape so that the sandwiching angle direction of the V-shape formed by the plurality of cylinders is directed substantially forward.
The exhaust pipes connected to the respective cylinders are arranged outside the V-shaped sandwiching angle of the cylinders, and a plurality of carburetors connected to the respective cylinders are arranged vertically within the V-shaped sandwiching angle. The upper carburetor is connected to the upper cylinder, while the lower carburetor is connected to the lower cylinder, and the radiator arranged in front of the V-type engine is connected to the left half part connected by the upper and lower tanks. It is composed of two halves, the right half, and a space is provided between the two halves, and the upper and lower carburetors are located behind the space and along the space when viewed from the front. Is characterized by.

[作用] この考案では、V型エンジンを、複数の気筒で形成され
るV字の挟み角方向が概ね前方を向くように縦開きV字
状に配置することで、車幅方向並列多気筒、横開きV字
状のV型エンジン等に比べ車体幅を狭くできる。
[Operation] According to the present invention, the V-type engine is arranged in a vertical opening V-shape so that the V-shaped enclosing angle direction formed by a plurality of cylinders is directed substantially forward. The width of the vehicle body can be made narrower than that of a V-shaped engine having a laterally opening V-shape.

また、それぞれの気筒に接続される排気管を気筒のV字
の挟み角外方へ配置することで、Vバンク内にこもる熱
を低減できる。
Further, by disposing the exhaust pipe connected to each cylinder outside the V-shaped sandwiching angle of the cylinder, it is possible to reduce the heat accumulated in the V bank.

また、それぞれの気筒に接続される複数の気化器をその
V字の挟み角内で上下に配置し、上方の気化器を上方の
気筒に接続し、一方下方の気化器を下方の気筒に接続し
ており、各気筒毎の吸気通路長に大きな差を生じさせる
ことなく気化器の上下配置が可能である。
Further, a plurality of carburetors connected to the respective cylinders are arranged vertically within the included angle of the V-shape, the upper carburetor is connected to the upper cylinder, while the lower carburetor is connected to the lower cylinder. Therefore, the carburetors can be vertically arranged without causing a large difference in the intake passage length of each cylinder.

また、V型エンジンの前方に配置されたラジエータを、
上下のタンクによって連結される左半部と右半部との2
個の半部の間に空間を設け、この空間の後方でかつ前方
視で空間に沿って上下の気化器が位置しており、ラジエ
ータの最小の空間で効率良く走行風を気化器に導くこと
ができる。
In addition, the radiator placed in front of the V-type engine
2 of left half and right half connected by upper and lower tanks
A space is provided between the two halves, and the upper and lower carburetors are located in the rear of this space and along the space when viewed from the front. To efficiently guide the traveling wind to the carburetor in the smallest space of the radiator. You can

また、ラジエータを、上下のタンクによって連結される
左半部と右半部との2個の半部で構成することにより、
2個のラジエータを左右に配置する場合に比べ車体幅の
増加を抑えることができる。
Also, by configuring the radiator with two halves, the left half and the right half, which are connected by the upper and lower tanks,
An increase in the width of the vehicle body can be suppressed as compared with the case where two radiators are arranged on the left and right.

[実施例] 以下、図示の実施例によってこの考案を説明する。第1
図は自動二輪車の側面図、第2図は自動二輪車のラジエ
ータ部分の前面図、第3図は自動二輪車のラジエータ部
分の平面図である。
[Embodiment] The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiment. First
The figure is a side view of the motorcycle, FIG. 2 is a front view of a radiator portion of the motorcycle, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a radiator portion of the motorcycle.

図中、1は自動二輪車であり、車体枠2前端の操向軸管
2aに前輪3を支持した前フォーク4を左右転向自在に
支持し、後部にはリヤアーム5を介して後輪6を支持し
ている。車体枠2は操向軸管2aから下方に伸びる下行
管2bと後方に伸びる主柱2cとを有し、それらの下端
部はV型エンジン7を支持している。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a motorcycle, which supports a front fork 4 which supports a front wheel 3 on a steering shaft tube 2a at a front end of a vehicle body frame 2 so as to be capable of turning left and right, and a rear wheel 6 which supports a rear wheel 6 at a rear portion thereof. is doing. The vehicle body frame 2 has a descending pipe 2b extending downward from the steering shaft pipe 2a and a main column 2c extending rearward, and the lower end portion of them supports the V-type engine 7.

このV型エンジン7は前輪3と後輪6との間に搭載さ
れ、上側に2気筒7aと下側に2気筒7bの複数の気筒
を有している。
The V-type engine 7 is mounted between the front wheels 3 and the rear wheels 6 and has a plurality of cylinders, that is, two cylinders 7a on the upper side and two cylinders 7b on the lower side.

このV型エンジン7は気筒7a,7bで形成されるV字
の挟み角方向が概ね前方を向くように縦開きV字状に配
置されている。このように、V型エンジン7を、複数の
気筒7a,7bで形成されるV字の挟み角方向が概ね前
方を向くように縦開きV字状に配置することで、車幅方
向並列多気筒、横開きV字状のV型エンジン等に比べ車
体幅を狭くできる。
The V-type engine 7 is arranged in a vertically-open V-shape so that a V-shaped sandwiching angle direction formed by the cylinders 7a and 7b faces substantially forward. In this way, the V-type engine 7 is arranged in a longitudinally open V-shape so that the sandwiching angle direction of the V-shape formed by the plurality of cylinders 7a and 7b is directed substantially forward. The width of the vehicle body can be narrower than that of a V-shaped engine having a laterally opening V-shape.

また、それぞれの気筒7a,7bに接続される複数の気
化器10a,10bを、そのV字の挟み角内で上下に配
置している。上側の気化器10aは上側の気筒7aに接
続され、下側の気化器10bは下側の気筒7bに接続さ
れている。このように、それぞれの気筒7a,7bに接
続される複数の気化器10a,10bを、そのV字の挟
み角内で上下に配置することで、各気筒7a,7b毎の
吸気通路長に大きな差を生じさせることなく気化器10
a,10bの上下配置が可能である。
Further, a plurality of vaporizers 10a and 10b connected to the respective cylinders 7a and 7b are arranged vertically within the V-shaped sandwiching angle. The upper vaporizer 10a is connected to the upper cylinder 7a, and the lower vaporizer 10b is connected to the lower cylinder 7b. In this way, by arranging the plurality of carburetors 10a and 10b connected to the respective cylinders 7a and 7b up and down within the included angle of the V-shape, the intake passage length of each of the cylinders 7a and 7b is increased. Vaporizer 10 without making a difference
It is possible to arrange a and 10b vertically.

さらに、それぞれの気筒7a,7bに接続される排気管
11a,11bが気筒7a,7bのV字の挟み角外方へ
配置され、上側の排気管11aは燃料タンク12の下方
から後方へ伸び、また下側の排気管11bはV型エンジ
ン7の下方を通り後方へ伸びている。このように、それ
ぞれの気筒7a,7bに接続される排気管11a,11
bを気筒7a,7bのV字の挟み角外方へ配置すること
で、Vバンク内にこもる熱を低減できる。
Further, exhaust pipes 11a, 11b connected to the respective cylinders 7a, 7b are arranged outside the V-shaped sandwiching angle of the cylinders 7a, 7b, and the upper exhaust pipe 11a extends rearward from below the fuel tank 12, Further, the lower exhaust pipe 11b passes below the V-type engine 7 and extends rearward. In this way, the exhaust pipes 11a, 11 connected to the respective cylinders 7a, 7b
By disposing b to the outside of the V-shaped sandwiching angle of the cylinders 7a and 7b, it is possible to reduce the heat accumulated in the V bank.

下行管2bには、V型エンジン7の前方に位置してラジ
エータ8が取付られている。ラジエータ8は下行管2b
の内部と、ホース9とに形成された水路を介してV型エ
ンジン7に接続されている。
A radiator 8 is attached to the descending pipe 2b in front of the V-type engine 7. The radiator 8 is the descending pipe 2b.
Is connected to the V-type engine 7 through a water passage formed in the interior of the hose and the hose 9.

このラジエータ8は第2図、第3図で示すように、上下
のタンク8a、8bによって連結される左半部8cと右
半部8dとの2個からなる冷却コアで構成されており、
それら両半部8c、8dの間に冷却コアの存在しない空
間Sを設けると共に、この空間Sの後方でかつ前方視で
空間Sに沿って上下の気化器10a,10bが位置して
いる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, this radiator 8 is composed of a cooling core composed of two left half portions 8c and right half portions 8d connected by upper and lower tanks 8a and 8b.
A space S where no cooling core exists is provided between the two halves 8c and 8d, and upper and lower carburetors 10a and 10b are located behind the space S and along the space S in a front view.

また、ラジエータ8を、上下のタンク8a,8bによっ
て連結される左半部8cと右半部8dとの2個の半部で
構成することにより、2個のラジエータを左右に配置す
る場合に比べ車体幅の増加を抑えることができる。
Further, by composing the radiator 8 with two halves, a left half portion 8c and a right half portion 8d, which are connected by the upper and lower tanks 8a and 8b, as compared with the case where the two radiators are arranged on the left and right sides. It is possible to suppress an increase in vehicle body width.

そして、自動二輪車の走行に伴って生じる走行風の一部
は冷却コアをなす左半部8cと右半部8dとに作用し、
そこを通過する冷却水を冷却し熱せられて後方へ流れ
る。他方、一部は左半部8cと右半部8dとの間に形成
された空間Sを通過して後方の気化器10a,10bに
直接作用し、V型エンジン7からの伝熱によって熱せら
れる気化器10a,10bを冷却する。このように、熱
がこもり易いVバンク内に配置させた複数の気化器10
a,10bに対し、ラジエータ8の最小の空間Sで効率
良く走行風を後方の気化器10a,10bに導くことが
できる。
Then, a part of the traveling wind generated along with the traveling of the motorcycle acts on the left half portion 8c and the right half portion 8d which form the cooling core,
The cooling water passing there is cooled and heated, and flows backward. On the other hand, a part passes through the space S formed between the left half portion 8c and the right half portion 8d to directly act on the rear carburetors 10a and 10b and is heated by the heat transfer from the V-type engine 7. The vaporizers 10a and 10b are cooled. In this way, a plurality of vaporizers 10 arranged in the V bank where heat is easily accumulated
The traveling wind can be efficiently guided to the rear carburetors 10a and 10b in the minimum space S of the radiator 8 with respect to a and 10b.

[考案の効果] この考案は以上のように、V型エンジンを、複数の気筒
で形成されるV字の挟み角方向が概ね前方を向くように
縦開きV字状に配置したから、車幅方向並列多気筒、横
開きV字状のV型エンジン等に比べ車体幅を狭くでき
る。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the V-type engine is arranged in a vertically opened V-shape so that the sandwiching angle direction of the V-shape formed by a plurality of cylinders is substantially forward. The width of the vehicle body can be made narrower than that of a directional parallel multi-cylinder, a V-shaped engine having a laterally opening V-shape, and the like.

また、それぞれの気筒に接続される排気管を気筒のV字
の挟み角外方へ配置したから、Vバンク内にこもる熱を
低減できる。
Further, since the exhaust pipe connected to each cylinder is arranged outside the V-shaped angle of the cylinder, the heat trapped in the V bank can be reduced.

また、それぞれの気筒に接続される複数の気化器をその
V字の挟み角内で上下に配置し、上方の気化器を上方の
気筒に接続し、一方下方の気化器を下方の気筒に接続し
たから、各気筒毎の吸気通路長に大きな差を生じさせる
ことなく気化器の上下配置することができる。
Further, a plurality of carburetors connected to the respective cylinders are arranged vertically within the included angle of the V-shape, the upper carburetor is connected to the upper cylinder, while the lower carburetor is connected to the lower cylinder. Therefore, the carburetors can be vertically arranged without causing a large difference in the intake passage length for each cylinder.

また、V型エンジンの前方に配置されたラジエータを、
上下のタンクによって連結される左半部と右半部との2
個の半部の間に空間を設け、この空間の後方でかつ前方
視で空間に沿って上下の気化器が位置しているから、ラ
ジエータの最小の空間で効率良く走行風を気化器に導く
ことができる。
In addition, the radiator placed in front of the V-type engine
2 of left half and right half connected by upper and lower tanks
A space is provided between the halves, and the upper and lower carburetors are located behind the space and along the space when viewed from the front, so that the running wind is efficiently guided to the carburetor in the smallest space of the radiator. be able to.

また、ラジエータを、上下のタンクによって連結される
左半部と右半部との2個の半部で構成することにより、
2個のラジエータを左右に配置する場合に比べ車体幅の
増加を抑えることができる。
Also, by configuring the radiator with two halves, the left half and the right half, which are connected by the upper and lower tanks,
An increase in the width of the vehicle body can be suppressed as compared with the case where two radiators are arranged on the left and right.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面はこの考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は自動
二輪車の側面図、第2図は自動二輪車のラジエータ部分
の前面図、第3図は自動二輪車のラジエータ部分の平面
図である。 2a……操向軸管、2b……下行管 2c……主柱、7……V型エンジン 7a,7b……気筒、10a,10b……気化器 8……ラジエータ、8a,8b……上下のタンク 8c……左半部、8d……右半部 S……空間
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle, Fig. 2 is a front view of a radiator portion of the motorcycle, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of a radiator portion of the motorcycle. . 2a ... Steering shaft tube, 2b ... Descending tube 2c ... Main column, 7 ... V-type engine 7a, 7b ... Cylinder, 10a, 10b ... Vaporizer 8 ... Radiator, 8a, 8b ... Up and down Tank 8c ... left half, 8d ... right half S ... space

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】前輪と後輪との間に搭載され複数の気筒を
有するV型エンジンを、複数の気筒で形成されるV字の
挟み角方向が概ね前方を向くように縦開きV字状に配置
すると共に、このそれぞれの気筒に接続される排気管を
気筒のV字の挟み角外方へ配置し、またそれぞれの気筒
に接続される複数の気化器をそのV字の挟み角内で上下
に配置し、上方の気化器を上方の気筒に接続し、一方下
方の気化器を下方の気筒に接続し、さらに前記V型エン
ジンの前方に配置されたラジエータを、上下のタンクに
よって連結される左半部と右半部との2個の半部で構成
し、それら両半部の間に空間を設け、この空間の後方で
かつ前方視で前記空間に沿わせて前記上下の気化器を位
置させたことを特徴とする自動二輪車。
1. A V-type engine having a plurality of cylinders mounted between a front wheel and a rear wheel, wherein a V-shaped engine formed by the plurality of cylinders has a vertically-open V-shape so that a sandwiching angle direction of the V-shape is substantially forward. And the exhaust pipes connected to the respective cylinders are arranged outside the V-shaped enclosing angle of the cylinder, and a plurality of carburetors connected to the respective cylinders are arranged within the V-shaped enclosing angle. The upper carburetor is connected to the upper cylinder, the lower carburetor is connected to the lower cylinder, and the radiator arranged in front of the V-type engine is connected by the upper and lower tanks. The upper and lower carburetors are composed of two halves, a left half and a right half, and a space is provided between the two halves. A motorcycle characterized by having a.
JP1985057255U 1985-04-17 1985-04-17 Motorcycle Expired - Lifetime JPH0617677Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985057255U JPH0617677Y2 (en) 1985-04-17 1985-04-17 Motorcycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985057255U JPH0617677Y2 (en) 1985-04-17 1985-04-17 Motorcycle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61172877U JPS61172877U (en) 1986-10-27
JPH0617677Y2 true JPH0617677Y2 (en) 1994-05-11

Family

ID=30581608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985057255U Expired - Lifetime JPH0617677Y2 (en) 1985-04-17 1985-04-17 Motorcycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0617677Y2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4511696B2 (en) * 2000-07-21 2010-07-28 本田技研工業株式会社 Radiator support structure for motorcycles and tricycles

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56124784U (en) * 1980-02-23 1981-09-22
JPS5817217U (en) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-02 本田技研工業株式会社 Radiation device for internal combustion engine with supercharger

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JPS61172877U (en) 1986-10-27

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