JPH0632172Y2 - Combustion type deodorizer - Google Patents

Combustion type deodorizer

Info

Publication number
JPH0632172Y2
JPH0632172Y2 JP9610990U JP9610990U JPH0632172Y2 JP H0632172 Y2 JPH0632172 Y2 JP H0632172Y2 JP 9610990 U JP9610990 U JP 9610990U JP 9610990 U JP9610990 U JP 9610990U JP H0632172 Y2 JPH0632172 Y2 JP H0632172Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
combustion
odor
activated carbon
deodorizing device
residual gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP9610990U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0453431U (en
Inventor
喬 後藤
圭一 藤田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP9610990U priority Critical patent/JPH0632172Y2/en
Publication of JPH0453431U publication Critical patent/JPH0453431U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0632172Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0632172Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、バキュームカーに搭載されている屎尿タンク
の臭気を燃焼効率を高めて燃焼し、活性炭で残留ガスを
吸着して無臭化するための燃焼式脱臭装置である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention is designed to burn the odor of a human waste tank mounted on a vacuum car with a higher combustion efficiency and to adsorb residual gas with activated carbon to deodorize it. It is a combustion type deodorizing device.

(従来の技術) バキュームカーは各家庭の汲取式便槽から屎尿を吸上げ
てタンク内に収容するが、汲取作業中、極めて強烈な臭
気が空気中に漂い、周辺の人に不快な気分を与えること
が問題となっていた。
(Prior Art) A vacuum car sucks up human waste from each household's fountain-type stool and stores it in the tank. Giving was a problem.

屎尿中の臭気成分は硫化水素とアンモニアのほか数多く
の悪臭成分を含んでいることが知られているが、特に、
硫化水素は人体に有毒であり、作業従事者の健康を害す
ることが憂慮されていたばかりか、住民にとっても心配
の種であった。
It is known that the odorous components in human waste contain many odorous components in addition to hydrogen sulfide and ammonia.
Hydrogen sulfide is toxic to the human body, and not only was there a concern that it would impair the health of workers, but it was also a cause of concern for residents.

そのために、悪臭発生個所に揮発性香気を噴霧して悪臭
を中和させたり、臭気を燃焼させたり、吸着させたりす
るなどの方法があったが、いずれも効率が悪く、周囲に
悪臭を発散させるばかりか、バキュームカーを腐蝕させ
るなどの欠点があった。
Therefore, there were methods such as spraying a volatile odor to the place where the bad odor is generated to neutralize the bad odor, burn the odor, or adsorb it. Not only does it cause corrosion, but it also has the drawback of corroding the vacuum car.

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) 本考案はバキュームカーに搭載されている屎尿タンクの
臭気を燃焼効率を高めて燃焼し、活性炭で残留ガスを吸
着して完全に無臭化するものである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention is to make the odor of the human waste tank mounted on the vacuum car burn by increasing the burning efficiency, and adsorb the residual gas by the activated carbon to completely eliminate the odor.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 上記目的を達成するために、本考案における燃焼式脱臭
装置は、臭気導入パイプ1に連結した断熱材で形成した
1次燃焼室2の上方に、パラジウムなどの触媒を充填し
た2次燃焼室3、活性炭を充填した残留ガス吸着室4、
天蓋5を配設した脱臭装置本体6の下方に燃焼点火装置
7を付設したことを要旨とするものである。
(Means for Solving Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the combustion type deodorizing device according to the present invention includes palladium or the like above the primary combustion chamber 2 formed of a heat insulating material connected to the odor introducing pipe 1. Secondary combustion chamber 3 filled with the above catalyst, residual gas adsorption chamber 4 filled with activated carbon,
The gist is that the combustion ignition device 7 is attached below the deodorizing device body 6 in which the canopy 5 is arranged.

また、活性炭を充填した残留ガス吸着室4を取り換えが
自由になるカセット式としたことも特徴となっている。
Another feature is that the residual gas adsorption chamber 4 filled with activated carbon is a cassette type that can be freely replaced.

(作用) 本考案の燃焼式脱臭装置は、臭気導入パイプ1に連結し
てセラミックファイバー材などの断熱材で形成した1次
燃焼室2を配設し、屎尿タンクから発生する臭気を燃焼
して脱臭をはかるものである。
(Operation) The combustion type deodorizing device of the present invention is provided with the primary combustion chamber 2 which is connected to the odor introducing pipe 1 and is made of a heat insulating material such as ceramic fiber material, and burns the odor generated from the human waste tank. It is intended to deodorize.

1次燃焼室2では悪臭に含有される水分を分離除去する
ことが主な目的となっている。
In the primary combustion chamber 2, the main purpose is to separate and remove the water contained in the malodor.

1次燃焼室2で燃焼された臭気は、パラジウムなどの触
媒を充填した2次燃焼室3に移送されてさらに乾いた臭
気を燃焼するものである。
The odor burned in the primary combustion chamber 2 is transferred to the secondary combustion chamber 3 filled with a catalyst such as palladium to burn a further dried odor.

湿った悪臭は、加熱することによって可燃性の乾いた有
臭ガスと液体とに分離し、可燃性の乾いた有毒ガスは、
さらに残留ガス吸着室4へと移送されて残留ガス吸着室
4内の活性炭によって吸着されて、完全な無臭状態で外
部へ放出されるものである。
The moist odor is separated into flammable dry odorous gas and liquid by heating, and the flammable dry toxic gas is
Further, it is transferred to the residual gas adsorption chamber 4, adsorbed by the activated carbon in the residual gas adsorption chamber 4, and released to the outside in a completely odorless state.

一方、分離された液体は、水滴になってドレンパイプ1
2を経由して下方に排出される。
On the other hand, the separated liquid becomes water droplets and drain pipe 1
It is discharged downwards via 2.

天蓋5は、脱臭装置本体6の上部の排気口13上に山形
状に配設するものであって雨水などが流入しないように
なっている。
The canopy 5 is arranged in a mountain shape on the exhaust port 13 at the upper part of the deodorizing device body 6 so that rainwater and the like do not flow in.

2次燃焼室3は、熱を高める目的のためにパラジウムな
どの触媒を充填しているが、赤熱筒を用いても良い。
The secondary combustion chamber 3 is filled with a catalyst such as palladium for the purpose of increasing heat, but a red heating cylinder may be used.

残留ガス吸着室4は、活性炭が充填されているため、悪
臭が完全に吸着除去されて上方へ排出されるようになっ
ている。
Since the residual gas adsorption chamber 4 is filled with activated carbon, the malodor is completely adsorbed and removed and discharged upward.

1次燃焼室2の下部に燃焼点火装置7が配置されてお
り、ガスコック14を操作することによって、点火プラ
グ15が点火するようになっている。
A combustion ignition device 7 is arranged below the primary combustion chamber 2, and the ignition plug 15 is ignited by operating the gas cock 14.

また、燃焼点火装置7に連接して風量センサー8、逆止
弁9、空気吸入バルブ10、切換コック11が配設され
ており、風量センサー8によって風量を段階的に切換え
ることができるばかりか、温度調整も出来るようになっ
ている。
Further, an air volume sensor 8, a check valve 9, an air intake valve 10, and a switching cock 11 are provided in connection with the combustion ignition device 7. Not only can the air volume sensor 8 switch the air volume in stages, You can also adjust the temperature.

(効果) 本考案は、上述のとおり構成されているので本体がコン
パクトに形成され、バキュームカーに簡単に取り付けら
れ、効率良く乾いた臭気と水滴に分離され、完全に無臭
化されるようになった。
(Effect) Since the present invention is configured as described above, the main body is compactly formed, easily attached to the vacuum car, efficiently separated into dry odor and water droplets, and completely deodorized. It was

また、活性炭の吸着性能が低下すると、直ちに交換でき
るようになったため、無臭状態が維持できることになっ
た。
In addition, when the adsorption performance of activated carbon deteriorates, the activated carbon can be immediately replaced, so that the odorless state can be maintained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本考案燃焼式脱臭装置の概略図。 図中1:臭気導入パイプ 2:1次燃焼室 3:2次燃焼室 4:残留ガス吸着室 5:天蓋 6:脱臭装置本体 7:燃焼点火装置 8:風量センサ 9:逆止弁 10:空気吸入バルブ 11:切換コック 12:ドレンパイプ 13:排気口 14:ガスコック 15:点火プラグ FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a combustion type deodorizing device of the present invention. In the figure 1: Odor introduction pipe 2: Primary combustion chamber 3: Secondary combustion chamber 4: Residual gas adsorption chamber 5: Canopy 6: Deodorizer main unit 7: Combustion ignition device 8: Air flow sensor 9: Check valve 10: Air Intake valve 11: Switching cock 12: Drain pipe 13: Exhaust port 14: Gas cock 15: Spark plug

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 F23G 7/06 102 7815−3K ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location F23G 7/06 102 7815-3K

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】臭気導入パイプに連結した断熱材で形成し
た1次燃焼室の上方に、パラジウムなどの触媒を充填し
た2次燃焼室、活性炭を充填した残留ガス吸着室、天蓋
を配設した脱臭装置本体の下方に燃焼点火装置を付設し
たことを特徴とする燃焼式脱臭装置。
1. A secondary combustion chamber filled with a catalyst such as palladium, a residual gas adsorption chamber filled with activated carbon, and a canopy are arranged above a primary combustion chamber formed of a heat insulating material connected to an odor introduction pipe. A combustion type deodorizing device characterized in that a combustion ignition device is attached below the deodorizing device body.
【請求項2】活性炭を充填した残留ガス吸着室をカセッ
ト式にした請求項1記載の燃焼式脱臭装置。
2. The combustion type deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the residual gas adsorption chamber filled with activated carbon is of a cassette type.
JP9610990U 1990-09-14 1990-09-14 Combustion type deodorizer Expired - Lifetime JPH0632172Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9610990U JPH0632172Y2 (en) 1990-09-14 1990-09-14 Combustion type deodorizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9610990U JPH0632172Y2 (en) 1990-09-14 1990-09-14 Combustion type deodorizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0453431U JPH0453431U (en) 1992-05-07
JPH0632172Y2 true JPH0632172Y2 (en) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=31835377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9610990U Expired - Lifetime JPH0632172Y2 (en) 1990-09-14 1990-09-14 Combustion type deodorizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0632172Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0453431U (en) 1992-05-07

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