JPH0723549B2 - 電極、その製造法および電解槽 - Google Patents

電極、その製造法および電解槽

Info

Publication number: JPH0723549B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: fiber; metal; fibers; coated; electrode
Prior art date: 1983-06-24
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

JP59129912A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPS6059092A (ja

Inventor

ルイス・ジヨージ・モリン

Original Assignee

アメリカン・サイアナミド・カンパニ−

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1983-06-24

Filing date

1984-06-23

Publication date

1995-03-15

1984-06-23 Application filed by アメリカン・サイアナミド・カンパニ− filed Critical アメリカン・サイアナミド・カンパニ−

1985-04-05 Publication of JPS6059092A publication Critical patent/JPS6059092A/ja

1995-03-15 Publication of JPH0723549B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0723549B2/ja

2010-03-15 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 109
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 26
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 30
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 22
239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 22
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 10
239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 8
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
235000004522 Pentaglottis sempervirens Nutrition 0.000 description 6
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
241000531908 Aramides Species 0.000 description 3
240000004050 Pentaglottis sempervirens Species 0.000 description 3
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002659 electrodeposit Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021404 metallic carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;nickel Chemical group C.[Ni] YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
-1 municipal effluent Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Primary Cells (AREA)
Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Inorganic Fibers (AREA)

JP59129912A 1983-06-24 1984-06-23 電極、その製造法および電解槽 Expired - Lifetime JPH0723549B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US50760483A	1983-06-24	1983-06-24
US507604		1983-06-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPS6059092A JPS6059092A (ja)	1985-04-05
JPH0723549B2 true JPH0723549B2 (ja)	1995-03-15

Family

ID=24019322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP59129912A Expired - Lifetime JPH0723549B2 (ja)	1983-06-24	1984-06-23	電極、その製造法および電解槽

Country Status (15)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0129845B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH0723549B2 (de)
KR (1)	KR900006119B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE38255T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU572858B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA1273604A (de)
DE (1)	DE3474841D1 (de)
DK (1)	DK163310C (de)
ES (2)	ES8604321A1 (de)
FI (1)	FI77271C (de)
HK (1)	HK5691A (de)
IL (1)	IL72209A (de)
NO (1)	NO164670C (de)
SG (1)	SG98190G (de)
ZA (1)	ZA844777B (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3482273D1 (de) *	1983-06-24	1990-06-21	American Cyanamid Co	Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kontinuierlichen plattieren von fasern.
DE3564704D1 (en) *	1984-01-09	1988-10-06	Yves Heroguelle	Apparatus for the galvanic recovery of metals from diluted solutions
GB9318794D0 (en) *	1993-09-10	1993-10-27	Ea Tech Ltd	A high surface area cell for the recovery of metals from dilute solutions
US7494580B2 (en)	2003-07-28	2009-02-24	Phelps Dodge Corporation	System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction
US7378011B2 (en)	2003-07-28	2008-05-27	Phelps Dodge Corporation	Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction
US7452455B2 (en)	2004-07-22	2008-11-18	Phelps Dodge Corporation	System and method for producing metal powder by electrowinning
US7378010B2 (en)	2004-07-22	2008-05-27	Phelps Dodge Corporation	System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning in a flow-through electrowinning cell
US7393438B2 (en)	2004-07-22	2008-07-01	Phelps Dodge Corporation	Apparatus for producing metal powder by electrowinning
KR100729281B1 (ko) *	2005-10-21	2007-06-15	중앙아이엔티 주식회사	전해조용 전극구조
MX2010007795A (es)	2008-01-17	2011-02-23	Freeport Mcmoran Corp	Metodo y aparato para la recuperacion por via electrolitica de cobre usando lixiviacion atmosferica con extraccion por via electrolitica de reaccion de anodo ferroso/ferrico.
JP5787580B2 (ja) *	2011-04-06	2015-09-30	株式会社東芝	電解還元装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2151618C3 (de) *	1971-10-16	1975-05-28	Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nuernberg Ag, 8000 Muenchen	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kathodischen Behandeln dünner elektrisch leitender Faserstränge bzw. -bündel
CA1055889A (en) *	1974-08-07	1979-06-05	Sankar D. Gupta	Metallic filament electrode
US4108757A (en) *	1974-08-07	1978-08-22	308489 Ontario Limited	Carbon fiber electrode
JPS55121271A (en) *	1979-03-12	1980-09-18	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	Manufacturing method of electrode substrate for battery
DE2929346C2 (de) *	1979-07-20	1985-10-17	C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach	Regenerierbare formstabile Faserwerkstoff-Elektrode für schmelzflußelektrolytische Prozesse
JPS5757879A (en) *	1980-09-24	1982-04-07	Hitachi Ltd	Insoluble electrode
DE3365941D1 (en) *	1982-03-16	1986-10-16	Electro Metalloid Corp	Yarns and tows comprising high strength metal coated fibers, process for their production, and uses thereof
DE3482273D1 (de) *	1983-06-24	1990-06-21	American Cyanamid Co	Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kontinuierlichen plattieren von fasern.

1984
- 1984-06-20 EP EP84107101A patent/EP0129845B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-20 DE DE8484107101T patent/DE3474841D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-20 AT AT84107101T patent/ATE38255T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-21 FI FI842530A patent/FI77271C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 CA CA000457194A patent/CA1273604A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-22 ES ES533656A patent/ES8604321A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-06-22 DK DK306984A patent/DK163310C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 AU AU29772/84A patent/AU572858B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-06-22 IL IL72209A patent/IL72209A/xx unknown
- 1984-06-22 ZA ZA844777A patent/ZA844777B/xx unknown
- 1984-06-22 NO NO842527A patent/NO164670C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-23 KR KR1019840003600A patent/KR900006119B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-06-23 JP JP59129912A patent/JPH0723549B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
1985
- 1985-09-30 ES ES547434A patent/ES8700337A1/es not_active Expired
1990
- 1990-12-10 SG SG981/90A patent/SG98190G/en unknown
1991
- 1991-01-17 HK HK56/91A patent/HK5691A/en not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
KR850004793A (ko)	1985-07-27
FI77271B (fi)	1988-10-31
DK163310B (da)	1992-02-17
HK5691A (en)	1991-01-25
ES8604321A1 (es)	1986-01-16
NO164670B (no)	1990-07-23
FI842530A0 (fi)	1984-06-21
IL72209A (en)	1988-01-31
AU572858B2 (en)	1988-05-19
ES8700337A1 (es)	1986-10-16
ES547434A0 (es)	1986-10-16
SG98190G (en)	1991-02-14
EP0129845A1 (de)	1985-01-02
DK306984A (da)	1984-12-25
JPS6059092A (ja)	1985-04-05
ZA844777B (en)	1985-02-27
AU2977284A (en)	1985-01-03
DK163310C (da)	1992-07-06
KR900006119B1 (ko)	1990-08-22
FI77271C (fi)	1989-02-10
DE3474841D1 (en)	1988-12-01
EP0129845B1 (de)	1988-10-26
IL72209A0 (en)	1984-10-31
NO164670C (no)	1990-10-31
NO842527L (no)	1984-12-27
ATE38255T1 (de)	1988-11-15
ES533656A0 (es)	1986-01-16
FI842530L (fi)	1984-12-25
DK306984D0 (da)	1984-06-22
CA1273604A (en)	1990-09-04

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US7591934B2 (en)	2009-09-22	Apparatus for producing metal powder by electrowinning
US4643819A (en)	1987-02-17	Devices for the galvanic recovery of metals from diluted solutions
EP0415876B1 (de)	1994-12-28	Kontinuierliche Elektroplattierung von elektrisch leitendem Schaum
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Levenson et al.	1981	Improving silver recovery in small installations i. expendable electrodes
HK1009293B (en)	2000-04-07	Cell for the recovery of metals from dilute solutions