JPH07501343A - 経口用1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンD - Google Patents
経口用1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07501343A JPH07501343A JP6502531A JP50253194A JPH07501343A JP H07501343 A JPH07501343 A JP H07501343A JP 6502531 A JP6502531 A JP 6502531A JP 50253194 A JP50253194 A JP 50253194A JP H07501343 A JPH07501343 A JP H07501343A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- compound
- matrix
- oral
- previtamin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N calcitriol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N 0.000 claims description 21
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- YUGCAAVRZWBXEQ-WHTXLNIXSA-N previtamin D3 Chemical compound C=1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC=1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)\C=C/C1=C(C)CC[C@H](O)C1 YUGCAAVRZWBXEQ-WHTXLNIXSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(CCCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-DCHLRESJSA-N 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-DCHLRESJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-NQZHSCJISA-N 25-hydroxy-3 epi cholecalciferol Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=CC=C1C[C@H](O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-NQZHSCJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodofenphos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(I)C=C1Cl LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- DOIZGAFWGREMOD-BJGFKTPISA-N 1alpha,25-Dihydroxy-previtamin D3 Chemical compound C=1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC=1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)\C=C/C1=C(C)[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)C1 DOIZGAFWGREMOD-BJGFKTPISA-N 0.000 description 16
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- OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N alfacalcidol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N 0.000 description 7
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Landscapes
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- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記の一般式(I)で表される化合物を含んでなる、医薬組成物。 ▲数式、化学式、表などがあります▼(I)(ここで、 Raは分岐または分岐していない、飽和または不飽和の、置換されていないまた は置換されている、環状または非環状の、少なくとも7以上の炭素数を有する側 鎖を表し、上記化合物の熱異性体は、ビタミンD欠乏症における血中カルシウム を増加させるものである)2.動物またはヒトにおける活性化ビタミンDの血中 レベルを上げる方法であって、有効量の1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDの有効 量を動物またはヒトに経口投与することを含んでなる、方法。 3.活性化ビタミンDの血中レベルを所定の時間維持することを更に含んでなる 、請求項2記載の方法。 4.前記所定の時間が4時間を越えるものである、請求項3記載の方法。 5.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタ ミンD3である、請求項2記載の方法。 6.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタ ミンD3である、請求項4記載の方法。 7.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタ ミンD2である、請求項2記載の方法。 8.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタ ミンD2である、請求項4記載の方法。 9.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタ ミンD4である、請求項2記載の方法。 10.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビ タミンD4である、請求項4記載の方法。 11.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDの投与量が約0.1μg/日〜約1 00μg/日である、請求項2記載の方法。 12.ヒトの骨粗鬆症の治療法であって、1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDの有 効量を経口投与することを含んでなる、方法。 13.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビ タミンD3である、請求項12記載の方法。 14.ヒトの乾癬の治療法であって、1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDの有効量 を経口投与することを含んでなる、方法。 15.前記1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDが1α,24−ジヒドロキシプレビ タミンD2である、請求項14記載の方法。 16.下記の一般式(II)で表される化合物と、薬学上許容される担体とを含 んでなる、医薬組成物。 発明の詳細な説明(II) (ここで、 BおよびCはそれぞれ水素原子またはC22とC23との間の二重結合を形成す る炭素−炭素結合を表し、R1、R3、R4およびR5はそれぞれ独立して、水 素、水酸基、低級アルキル、O−低級アルキル、O−低級アシル、O−芳香アシ ルまたはフッ素原子を表し、そして R2は水素原子または低級アルキルを表す。)17.化合物が、1α,25−ジ ヒドロキシプレビタミンD3、1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタミンD2およ び1α,25−ジヒドロキシプレビタミンD4からなる群から選択される、請求 項16記載の医薬組成物。 18.化合物が熱安定形である、請求項16記載の医薬組成物。 19.前記熱安定形が結晶形態である、請求項18記載の医薬組成物。 20.骨粗鬆症の治療法であって、下記の一段式(II)で表される化合物: ▲数式、化学式、表などがあります▼(II)(ここで、 BおよびCはそれぞれ水素原子またはC22とC23との間の二重結合を形成す る炭素−炭素結合を表し、R1、R3、R4およびR5はそれぞれ独立して、水 素、水酸基、低級アルキル、O−低級アルキル、O−低級アシル、O−芳香アシ ルまたはフッ素原子を表し、そして R2は水素原子または低級アルキルを表す。)の、血中の活性ビタミンのレベル を上昇させるのに有効な量を患者に経口投与し、そして 前記投与工程を、骨の重量が増加し、患者のカルシウムバランスが陽性となりか つ骨格中のミネラル蓄積を示すまで継続することを含んでなる、方法:21.熱 安定な結晶形の前記化合物を投与する、請求項20記載の方法。 22.胃または陽を有するヒトに用いられる経口用医薬であって、前記経口用医 薬は単位投与量のビタミンD化合物を含んだマトリックスを含んでなり、このマ トリックスは前記活性ビタミンDを放出可能なように結び付ける手段を有し、か つ、このマトリックスは所定時間にわたって活性化ビタミンDの制御された放出 を行う手段を有するものであり、前記ビタミンD化合物は活性化ビタミンDおよ び1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDから選択されるものである、経口用医薬。 23.前記マトリックスを包みかつ前記活性化ビタミンDの放出を防止する腸溶 コーティングを含んでなり、前記マトリックスが胃中での溶解には抵抗するが、 腸中の環境では溶解性を示し、それによって前記医薬が腸中にあるまで前記活性 化ビタミンDをマトリックスから放出しないようにされた、請求項22記載の経 口用医薬。 24.胃および小腸を含む消化管を有するヒトに用いられる経口用医薬であって 、前記小腸は近位、中位および遠位部位を有し、前記経口用医薬は腸溶コーティ ングと単位投与量のビタミンD化合物を含んだマトリックスとを含んでなり、こ のマトリックスは前記ビタミンD化合物を放出可能なように結び付けかつ消化管 の環境に晒されたとき所定時間にわたって前記ビタミンD化合物の制御された放 出を行う手段を有するものであり、前記腸溶コーティングは前記マトリックスを 包み、前記マトリックスからの前記ビタミンD化合物の放出を防止するものであ り、前記腸溶コーティングは胃中での溶解には抵抗するが、腸中の環境では溶解 性を示し、それによって前記医薬が腸中にあるまで前記活性化ビタミンDをマト リックスから放出しないようにされ、前記ビタミンD化合物は活性化ビタミンD および1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDから選択されるものである、経口用医薬 。 25.前記腸溶コーティングが、さらに小腸の近位部位中での溶解には抵抗する が、小腸の中位および遠位部位中の環境では溶解性を示し、それによって前記医 薬が小腸中の中位および遠位部位に達するまで前記ビタミンD化合物をマトリッ クスから放出しないようにされてなる、経口用医薬。 26.前記腸溶コーティングが、pH6未満の環境において溶解に抵抗性を有す るものである、請求項23または24記載の経口用医薬。 27.前記腸溶コーティングが、セルロースアセテート様ポリマーである、請求 項23または24記載の経口用医薬。 28.前記ビタミンD化合物が1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3である、 請求項22、23または24記載の経口用医薬。 29.胃または小腸を有するヒトに用いられる経口用医薬であって、前記小腸は 近位、中位および遠位部位を有し、前記ヒトが骨量量の減少を示しまたは示す傾 向にあるものであり、前記経口用医薬は単位投与量の1α,25−ジヒドロキシ ビタミンD3を含んだマトリックスとこのマトリックスを包む腸溶コーティング とを含んでなり、前記腸溶コーティングはpH6未満の環境における溶解には抵 抗するが、pH6以上の環境では溶解性を示すものであり、前記マトリックスは 前記1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3を放出可能なように結び付けかつ前 記腸溶コーティングが溶解し、前記マトリックスが前記腸環境に晒されたとき前 記1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3の制御された放出を行う手段を有する ものであり、経口用医薬。 30.骨粗鬆症を示しまたは示す傾向にあるヒトにおいて骨量量または骨のミネ ラル成分の減少を治療または防止する方法であって、前記ヒトは胃および腸を有 するものであり、前記方法がビタミンD化合物を含むマトリックスを含んでなる 経口用医薬を経口的に前記ヒトに投与することからなるものであり、前記マトリ ックスは前記活性ビタミンDを放出可能なように結び付ける手段を有し、かつ、 このマトリックスは所定時間にわたって活性化ビタミンDの制御された放出を行 う手段を有するものであり、前記ビタミンD化合物は活性化ビタミンDおよび1 α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンDから選択されるものである、方法。 31.前記経口用医薬が、前記腸溶コーティングは前記マトリックスを包み、前 記マトリックスからの前記ビタミンD化合物の放出を防止するものであり、前記 マトリックスは胃中での溶解には抵抗するが、前記腸中の環境では溶解性を示し 、それによって前記医薬が腸中にあるまで前記ビタミンD化合物をマトリックス から放出しないようにするものである、請求項30記載の骨の重量減少を治療ま たは防止する方法。 32.前記ビクミンD化合物が1α,25−ヒドロキシビタミンD3である、請 求項30記載の骨の重量減少を治療または防止する方法。 33.乾癬の症状を示しまたは示す経口にあるヒトにおいて乾癬を治療または防 止する方法であって、ビタミンD化合物を含むマトリックスを含んでなる経口用 医薬を経口的に前記ヒトに投与することを含んでなり、前記マトリックスは前記 活性ビタミンDを放出可能なように結び付ける手段を有し、かつ、このマトリッ クスは所定時間にわたって活性化ビタミンDの制御された放出を行う手段を有す るものであり、前記ビタミンD化合物は活性化ビタミンDおよび1α−ヒドロキ シプレビタミンDから選択されるものである、方法。 34.前記経口用医薬は、前記マトリックスを包み、前記マトリックスからの前 記ビタミンD化合物の放出を防止する腸溶コーティングを更に含んでなり、前記 マトリックスは胃中での溶解には抵抗するが、前記腸中の環境では溶解性を示し 、それによって前記医薬が前記腸中にあるまで前記ビタミンD化合物をマトリッ クスから放出しないようにするものである、請求項33記載の乾癬の治療法。 35.前記ビタミンD化合物が1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3である、 請求項33記載の乾癬の治療法。
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| US90188692A | 1992-06-22 | 1992-06-22 | |
| US901,886 | 1992-06-22 | ||
| PCT/US1993/005961 WO1994000128A1 (en) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-22 | ORAL 1α-HYDROXYPREVITAMIN D |
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| JPH07501343A true JPH07501343A (ja) | 1995-02-09 |
| JP3722832B2 JP3722832B2 (ja) | 2005-11-30 |
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| JP50253194A Expired - Lifetime JP3722832B2 (ja) | 1992-06-22 | 1993-06-22 | 経口用1α−ヒドロキシプレビタミンD |
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| US (6) | US5622941A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0600079B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3722832B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE211387T1 (ja) |
| AU (2) | AU4645893A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2116238C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69331409T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0600079T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2170069T3 (ja) |
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| US4505906A (en) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-03-19 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Hydroxyvitamin D2 isomers |
| US4684524A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-08-04 | Alza Corporation | Rate controlled dispenser for administering beneficial agent |
| US4728643A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1988-03-01 | The General Hospital Corporation | Method of treating psoriasis |
| WO1986005395A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-25 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Composition de traitement de dermatoses |
| JPS649932A (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-01-13 | Toyo Capsel Kk | Soft capsule preparation using newly combined component as the base |
| ZA886284B (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1990-04-25 | Advanced Polymer Systems Inc | Controlled release formulations |
| WO1990009179A1 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-23 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Treatment of tibial dyschondroplasia |
| US5013728A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-05-07 | Colgate - Palmolive Company | Composition for treating osteoporosis and hormonal imbalance |
| PL170447B1 (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1996-12-31 | Lunar Corp | Method of obtaining novel 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin d4 and novel transition and analog compounds |
| JPH04198129A (ja) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-17 | Sumitomo Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 活性型ビタミンd↓3類含有組成物 |
-
1993
- 1993-06-22 DK DK93916684T patent/DK0600079T3/da active
- 1993-06-22 AU AU46458/93A patent/AU4645893A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-22 WO PCT/US1993/005961 patent/WO1994000128A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-22 DE DE69331409T patent/DE69331409T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 AT AT93916684T patent/ATE211387T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-22 EP EP93916684A patent/EP0600079B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 ES ES93916684T patent/ES2170069T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 CA CA002116238A patent/CA2116238C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-22 NZ NZ254424A patent/NZ254424A/en unknown
- 1993-06-22 JP JP50253194A patent/JP3722832B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-01-26 US US08/188,942 patent/US5622941A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-22 US US08/196,116 patent/US5529991A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/485,354 patent/US5614513A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 US US08/476,420 patent/US6147064A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 US US08/474,757 patent/US6150346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-07-22 AU AU60608/96A patent/AU696402B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-21 US US08/700,798 patent/US6133250A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009511590A (ja) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-03-19 | プロヴェンティヴ セラピュティックス リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 25−ヒドロキシビタミンd不足および欠乏を治療するための方法および製品 |
| JP2014031387A (ja) * | 2007-04-25 | 2014-02-20 | Cytochroma Inc | ビタミンd化合物およびワックス状担体を含有する制御放出性経口組成 |
| JP2016135814A (ja) * | 2007-04-25 | 2016-07-28 | シトクロマ インコーポレイテッド | ビタミンd化合物およびワックス状担体を含有する制御放出性経口組成 |
| JP2017226701A (ja) * | 2007-04-25 | 2017-12-28 | オプコ アイルランド グローバル ホールディングス リミ | ビタミンd化合物およびワックス状担体を含有する制御放出性経口組成物 |
| JP2016509601A (ja) * | 2013-01-23 | 2016-03-31 | ウイスコンシン アラムニ リサーチ ファンデーション | (22E)−2−メチレン−22−デヒドロ−1α,24,25−トリヒドロキシ−19−ノル−ビタミンD3類似体 |
| JP2021535155A (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-12-16 | オプコ アイルランド グローバル ホールディングス リミテッド | ビタミンd小児用剤形、製造方法および使用方法 |
| JP2025060651A (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2025-04-10 | オプコ アイルランド グローバル ホールディングス リミテッド | ビタミンd小児用剤形、製造方法および使用方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU696402B2 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
| US5622941A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
| ES2170069T3 (es) | 2002-08-01 |
| WO1994000128A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
| EP0600079B1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
| JP3722832B2 (ja) | 2005-11-30 |
| ATE211387T1 (de) | 2002-01-15 |
| DE69331409T2 (de) | 2002-08-29 |
| EP0600079A1 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
| US6133250A (en) | 2000-10-17 |
| CA2116238C (en) | 2007-09-04 |
| DE69331409D1 (de) | 2002-02-07 |
| US6147064A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
| CA2116238A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
| US5614513A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
| AU6060896A (en) | 1996-10-03 |
| DK0600079T3 (da) | 2002-04-15 |
| AU4645893A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
| US6150346A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
| US5529991A (en) | 1996-06-25 |
| NZ254424A (en) | 1997-09-22 |
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