JPH076082B2 - Fineness control method in a reeling machine - Google Patents
Fineness control method in a reeling machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH076082B2 JPH076082B2 JP2084520A JP8452090A JPH076082B2 JP H076082 B2 JPH076082 B2 JP H076082B2 JP 2084520 A JP2084520 A JP 2084520A JP 8452090 A JP8452090 A JP 8452090A JP H076082 B2 JPH076082 B2 JP H076082B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fineness
- yarn
- water
- sensor
- reeling machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は繰糸機における繊度制御方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fineness control method in a yarn reeling machine.
（従来の技術） 従来のこの種方法においては繰糸機に接触摩擦抵抗型の
繊度感知器を設けて、該繊度感知器により繰糸される糸
条の繊度を制御している。(Prior Art) In a conventional method of this kind, a contact friction resistance type fineness sensor is provided in a reeling machine to control the fineness of a yarn reeled by the fineness sensor.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点） しかし生糸を繰糸しようとする場合ケンネル縒りにより
繭糸束に丸みが付与され抱合は良くなるが、空気中の温
湿度、或は生糸の水分率等により繭糸束と繊度感知器と
の接触摩擦抵抗に微妙な変化を生じ繭粒付数が変動した
繊度にばらつきを生じる。特に繭糸と他繊維との複合生
糸を普通生糸で使用しているものと同種の繊度感知器で
繊度制御しようとする場合、繭糸と他繊維との吸水性の
差あるいは両者の混率、合繊状態等の差により複合生糸
と繊度感知器との接触摩擦抵抗にばらつきを生じ、必ず
しも安定した繊度管理状態を得ることができないなどの
問題点を有していた。(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, when attempting to reel in raw silk, kennel twisting imparts roundness to the cocoon filament bundle and improves conjugation. However, due to the temperature and humidity in the air, or the moisture content of the raw filament, etc. A slight change occurs in the contact friction resistance between the fineness sensor and the fineness sensor, and the fineness in which the number of cocoon particles changes fluctuates. Especially when trying to control the fineness with the same type of fineness sensor as the one using the raw silk which is the composite raw silk of cocoon yarn and other fibers, the difference in water absorption between the cocoon yarn and other fibers, the mixing ratio of the two, the synthetic fiber state, etc. There was a problem in that the contact friction resistance between the composite raw silk and the fineness sensor was varied due to the difference of, and it was not always possible to obtain a stable fineness management state.
（問題点を解決するための手段） 本考案はかかる問題点を解決することを目的としたもの
で、その手段の一つは、請求項１に記載したとおり、繭
糸の繰糸機に接触摩擦抵抗型の繊度感知器を設けて、繰
糸される糸条の繊度を感知して繊度を制御するようにし
た繰糸機における繊度制御方法において、前記繊度感知
器に入る手前の糸条又は繊度感知器に、水液供給用パイ
プから下方へ導く導水管及び該導水管中の繊維束によっ
て毛細管現象及びサイホンの原理により水、温水又は薬
液等の水液を滴下させて、糸条の周りを水液膜で覆って
糸条と繊度感知器との接触摩擦抵抗のばらつきを減少さ
せることを特徴とする。(Means for Solving Problems) The present invention is intended to solve such problems, and one of the means is, as described in claim 1, contact friction resistance of a cocoon yarn reeling machine. In a fineness control method in a reeling machine, in which a fineness sensor of a mold is provided to detect the fineness of a yarn to be reeled and the fineness is controlled, a yarn or a fineness detector before entering the fineness detector is provided. , A water guide pipe that guides downwards from the water liquid supply pipe and a fiber bundle in the water guide pipe causes a water liquid such as water, warm water, or a chemical liquid to be dripped by the principle of the capillary phenomenon and siphon, and a water liquid film around the yarn. It is characterized in that the variation in the contact friction resistance between the yarn and the fineness sensor is reduced by covering with.
また、前記課題を解決するための他の手段は、請求項２
に記載したとおり、繭糸と化合繊等の他繊維とを引揃え
抱合しながら繰糸し、接触摩擦抵抗型の繊度感知器で繊
度を感知して繊度制御をする複合繰糸機における繊度制
御方法において、前記繊度感知器に入る手前の糸条又は
繊度感知器に、水液供給用パイプから下方へ導く導水管
及び該導水管中の繊維束によって毛細管現象及びサイホ
ンの原理により水、温水又は薬液等の水液を滴下させ
て、複合糸条の周りを水液膜で覆って複合糸条と繊度感
知器との接触摩擦抵抗のばらつきを減少させることを特
徴とする。Further, another means for solving the above-mentioned problem is claim 2.
As described in, the cocoon yarn and other fibers such as chemical fibers are drawn while being aligned and bound, and the fineness control method in the composite reeling machine for detecting the fineness by detecting the fineness with a contact friction resistance type fineness sensor, In the yarn or the fineness sensor before entering the fineness sensor, water, hot water, a chemical solution, etc. are drawn by the principle of capillarity and siphon by the water guiding pipe and the fiber bundle in the water guiding pipe that guide downward from the water liquid supply pipe. It is characterized in that the liquid droplet is dropped to cover the periphery of the composite yarn with a water liquid film to reduce the variation of the contact friction resistance between the composite yarn and the fineness sensor.
（作用） そして本発明は前記の各手段により繊度感知器のスリッ
ト間隙を挿通する糸条は空気中の温湿度或は生糸の水分
率に関係なく濡れた状態となり糸条と繊度感知器との接
触摩擦抵抗のばらつきを緩和しえ安定した繊度管理状態
を得ることができる。(Operation) According to the present invention, the yarns inserted through the slit gaps of the fineness sensor by the above-mentioned means are in a wet state regardless of the temperature and humidity in the air or the moisture content of raw silk, and the yarns and the fineness detector are connected to each other. It is possible to reduce variations in contact frictional resistance and obtain a stable fineness control state.
（実施例） 以下本発明の方法を実施する装置の１例を第１図〜第２
図について説明すると図は繭糸と他繊維とを引揃え抱合
しながら繰糸する複合繰糸機を示し、該繰糸機（１）は
給繭器（２）と該給繭器（２）に連なる繰解槽（３）
と、該繰解槽（３）で繰糸される繭糸ａを挿通する接緒
器（４）にと該接緒器（４）に挿通される繭糸ａを他繊
維ｂと複合交絡すべく接緒器（４）の直下に配した他繊
維ｂの通糸管（５）と前記接緒器（４）で複合交絡され
た糸条を挿通する集緒器（６）と、該集緒器（６）を経
た糸条を１対の鼓車（７）（８）によりケンネル縒りす
るケンネル縒り機構（９）と該ケンネル縒り機構（９）
によりケンネル縒りされた糸条を繊度検索用鼓車（10）
に案内されて繊度感知する接触摩擦抵抗型の繊度感知器
（11）と該繊度感知器（11）で制御された糸条を絡交し
且つオイリングする絡交（12）及びオイリングローラ
（13）と、該ローラ（13）でオイリングした糸条を巻き
とる小枠（14）とから形成され、その繊度感知器（11）
上に水、温水又は薬液等の水液を付与させる水液付与装
置（15）を設け、該装置（15）は第２図に示すゆに水液
供給用パイプ（15a）と該パイプ（15a）の上部から下向
きに湾曲する導水管（15b）と該導水管（15b）内に挿入
されて内端がパイプ（15a）に浸漬し外端がパイプ（15
a）の下部位置まで伸びる繊維束（15c）とから形成さ
れ、毛細管現象及びサイホンの原理により水液を導き、
繊維束（15c）の下端から少量ずつの水液を自動的に滴
下させる。(Example) An example of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
Explaining the figures, the figure shows a compound reeling machine for reeling while aligning and tying cocoon threads and other fibers. The reeling machine (1) is a cocoon feeder (2) and a reciprocating device connected to the cocoon feeder (2). Tank (3)
And a binding device (4) that inserts the cocoon yarn a that is unwound in the resolving tank (3) and the cocoon yarn a that is inserted in the attachment device (4) to be complexly entangled with other fibers b. An arrangement device (6) for inserting a yarn thread (5) of another fiber b arranged immediately below the device (4) and a yarn which is complexly entangled by the attachment device (4), and the device (6). Kennel twisting mechanism (9) for twisting the yarn passed through 6) by a pair of drums (7) and (8) and the Kennel twisting mechanism (9)
Drums for fineness retrieval of yarn twisted by Kennel (10)
Contact friction resistance type fineness sensor (11) which is guided by the fiber and entanglement (12) and euling roller (13) for intertwining and oiling the yarn controlled by the fineness sensor (11) And a small frame (14) for winding the yarn that has been oiled by the roller (13), and a fineness detector (11) for the fine frame.
A water liquid applying device (15) for applying water liquid such as water, hot water, or a chemical liquid is provided on the upper part, and the device (15) is a Yuni water liquid supply pipe (15a) and the pipe (15a) shown in FIG. ) Which is bent downward from the upper part of the pipe) and is inserted into the pipe (15b) so that the inner end is immersed in the pipe (15a) and the outer end is pipe (15a).
It is formed from the fiber bundle (15c) that extends to the lower part of a) and guides the water liquid by the principle of capillary action and siphon,
A small amount of water liquid is automatically dropped from the lower end of the fiber bundle (15c).
第３図は第１図と同じ複合繰糸機を示すが、この場合水
液付与装置（15）はケンネル縒りを構成する鼓車（８）
上に設けて、繊度感知器（11）に入る前の糸条に水液を
付与させた。FIG. 3 shows the same compound reeling machine as in FIG. 1, but in this case the water liquid applying device (15) is a drum wheel (8) constituting a Kennel twist.
The liquid was applied to the yarn before it was placed on the fineness sensor (11).
図中（16）は他繊維供給部、（17）は鼓車を示す。In the figure, (16) shows the other fiber supply section, and (17) shows the drum.
なお図示のものでは繭糸と他繊維とを引き揃え抱合しな
がら繰糸する複合繰糸機における実施例を示したが、本
発明による繊度感知方法は普通生糸を繰糸する場合にお
いても有効であることは勿論のこと繭糸と他繊維との複
合纏絡繰糸機においても有効である。Although the embodiment shown in the drawing is a composite reeling machine that reels cocoon yarns and other fibers while aligning and tying them, the fineness sensing method according to the present invention is of course effective even when reeling ordinary raw silk. This is also effective in a composite wrapping and reeling machine of cocoon yarn and other fibers.
（発明の効果） このように本発明によるときは繊度感知器に入る手前の
糸条又は繊度感知器に、水、温水又は薬液等の水液を付
与して糸条を繊度感知器との接触摩擦抵抗のばらつきを
制御させたものであるから空気中の温湿度及び生糸の水
分率等に関係なく糸条の繊度を常に安定的に制御できる
効果を有する。(Effect of the invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the yarn or the fineness sensor before entering the fineness detector is provided with water, hot water, or a liquid chemical such as a chemical solution, and the yarn is contacted with the fineness detector. Since the variation in the frictional resistance is controlled, the fineness of the yarn can always be stably controlled regardless of the temperature and humidity in the air, the moisture content of the raw silk, and the like.
第１図は本発明の方法を実施する装置の一例を示す側面
図、第２図は第１図の要部の拡大側面図、第３図は本発
明の方法を実施する装置の他の実施例を示す側面図であ
る。 （１）……繰糸機 （11）……繊度感知器FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of an essential part of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. It is a side view which shows an example. (1) …… Rewinding machine (11) …… Fineness detector
Claims (2)
器を設けて、繰糸される糸条の繊度を感知して繊度を制
御するようにした繰糸機における繊度制御方法におい
て、前記繊度感知器に入る手前の糸条又は繊度感知器
に、水液供給用パイプから下方へ導く導水管及び該導水
管中の繊維束によって毛細管現象及びサイホンの原理に
より水、温水又は薬液等の水液を滴下させて、糸条の周
りを水液膜で覆って糸条と繊度感知器との接触摩擦抵抗
のばらつきを減少させることを特徴とする、繰糸機にお
ける繊度制御方法。1. A fineness control method in a reeling machine, wherein a fineness sensor of contact friction resistance type is provided in a cocoon yarn reeling machine to detect the fineness of a yarn to be reeled and control the fineness. The yarn or fineness sensor before entering the sensor, the water conduit that guides downward from the water liquid supply pipe, and the fiber bundle in the conduit introduces a water solution such as water, hot water, or a chemical solution by the principle of capillary action and siphon. A method for controlling the fineness in a reeling machine, characterized in that the yarn is dripped and the circumference of the yarn is covered with a water-liquid film to reduce variations in contact frictional resistance between the yarn and the fineness sensor.
ながら繰糸し、接触摩擦抵抗型の繊度感知器で繊度を感
知して繊度制御をする複合繰糸機における繊度制御方法
において、前記繊度感知器に入る手前の糸条又は繊度感
知器に、水液供給用パイプから下方へ導く導水管及び該
導水管中の繊維束によって毛細管現象及びサイホンの原
理により水、温水又は薬液等の水液を滴下させて、複合
糸条の周りを水液膜で覆って複合糸条と繊度感知器との
接触摩擦抵抗のばらつきを減少させることを特徴とす
る、繭糸と他繊維との複合繰糸機における繊度制御方
法。2. A fineness control method in a composite reeling machine, wherein a cocoon yarn and another fiber such as a synthetic fiber are drawn and tied together while being aligned, and the fineness is detected by a contact friction resistance type fineness sensor to control the fineness. In the yarn or the fineness sensor before entering the fineness sensor, water, hot water, a chemical solution, etc. are drawn by the principle of capillarity and siphon by the water guiding pipe and the fiber bundle in the water guiding pipe that guide downward from the water liquid supply pipe. A composite reel of cocoon yarn and other fibers, characterized in that the dispersion of the contact frictional resistance between the composite yarn and the fineness sensor is reduced by dropping water liquid and covering the periphery of the composite yarn with a water liquid film. Control method for machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2084520A JPH076082B2 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-03-30 | Fineness control method in a reeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2084520A JPH076082B2 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-03-30 | Fineness control method in a reeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03287806A JPH03287806A (en) | 1991-12-18 |
| JPH076082B2 true JPH076082B2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
Family
ID=13832912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2084520A Expired - Lifetime JPH076082B2 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-03-30 | Fineness control method in a reeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH076082B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100460573C (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2009-02-11 | 黄亚民 | A silk reeling process controlled by infrared photoelectric detection |
| CN102677188B (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江理工大学 | Traverse mechanisms of silk reeling machine and with first-order degeneration eccentric-circle gear and second-order conjugate non-circular gear |
| CN103361744B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-07-29 | 四川省丝绸科学研究院 | The dynamic raw silk size control system of automatic silk reeling machine |
| CN108411381A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-17 | 上海然星智能科技有限公司 | A kind of reeling machine and its manufacture craft of silk |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5386821A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1978-07-31 | Nissan Motor | Device for humidifying fineness sensor |
-
1990
- 1990-03-30 JP JP2084520A patent/JPH076082B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03287806A (en) | 1991-12-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |