JPH082255A - Vehicle door seal member - Google Patents
Vehicle door seal memberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH082255A JPH082255A JP6141504A JP14150494A JPH082255A JP H082255 A JPH082255 A JP H082255A JP 6141504 A JP6141504 A JP 6141504A JP 14150494 A JP14150494 A JP 14150494A JP H082255 A JPH082255 A JP H082255A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door panel
- seal member
- door
- vehicle
- eaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 バスの側部に設けられるトランクルームのド
ア等に配設されるシール部材の改良。
【構成】 バスの側部に設けられるトランクルーム１０
の開口部にはヒンジドアパネル３０がヒンジ３２を中心
に開閉自在にとりつけられる。バスの外板１４とドアパ
ネル３０との間隙Ｇ1から雨滴Ｗ等が流入し、空間Ｒ1に
たまる。フレーム２０にとりつけられる防塵板２０に嵌
装されるシール部材６０は、取付部６２とひさし部６６
を有する。ドアパネル３０が開くときには、ひさし部６
６は水平方向に延伸してひさしを形成する。ドアパネル
３０を閉じると、ひさし部６６は折りたたまれ、取付部
６２のシール部６４とドアパネル３０の間にシールが形
成される。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] An improvement of the seal member installed on the door of the trunk room provided on the side of the bus. [Structure] Trunk room 10 provided on the side of the bus
A hinge door panel 30 is attached to the opening of the hinge so as to be openable and closable around a hinge 32. Raindrops W and the like flow in from the gap G 1 between the outer panel 14 of the bus and the door panel 30 and accumulate in the space R 1 . The seal member 60 fitted to the dustproof plate 20 attached to the frame 20 includes a mounting portion 62 and an eaves portion 66.
Have. When the door panel 30 opens, the eaves 6
6 extends in the horizontal direction to form an eaves. When the door panel 30 is closed, the eaves portion 66 is folded and a seal is formed between the seal portion 64 of the attachment portion 62 and the door panel 30.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両の開閉部に配設す
るシール部材であって、特に大型のバスの車体側面に設
けられるトランクルームにとりつけられるスイングドア
のシールに適したシール部材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seal member arranged at an opening / closing portion of a vehicle, and more particularly to a seal member suitable for sealing a swing door installed in a trunk room provided on a side surface of a vehicle body of a large bus.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】車両の開閉部に装備されるドアにあって
は、車両の開閉部と、開閉部に当接するドアの縁部にシ
ール部材を配設し、防水、防塵等を図っている。図４か
ら図７は、大型バス１の側部に設けられるトランクルー
ム１０の開閉ドアの概要を示すもので、図５，図６は図
４のＡ−Ａ断面図であって、ヒンジドアの場合を示す。
ヒンジドアパネル３０は、ヒンジ３２を支点として車体
側に支持される。車体の強度メンバー１２は、車体の外
板１４を支持すると共に、防塵板２０とトランクルーム
１０の天井板１６を支持する。防塵板２０の開口端には
シール部材５０がとりつけられる。2. Description of the Related Art In a door mounted on an opening / closing portion of a vehicle, a sealing member is arranged at the opening / closing portion of the vehicle and an edge portion of the door that abuts on the opening / closing portion for waterproofing and dustproofing. . 4 to 7 show the outline of the opening / closing door of the trunk room 10 provided on the side portion of the large-sized bus 1, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are sectional views taken along the line AA of FIG. Show.
The hinge door panel 30 is supported on the vehicle body side with the hinge 32 as a fulcrum. The strength member 12 of the vehicle body supports the outer plate 14 of the vehicle body, and also supports the dustproof plate 20 and the ceiling plate 16 of the luggage compartment 10. A seal member 50 is attached to the open end of the dustproof plate 20.
【０００３】図５は、トランクルーム１０のヒンジドア
３０が閉じられている状態を示し、図６は、ヒンジドア
３０を支点３２を中心として矢印Ｂ方向に回動して開く
場合を示す。車体の外側板１４にふりかかる雨滴Ｗは、
ドアパネル３０の上端部と外板１４、強度メンバー１２
との間に間隙Ｇ1を通って、防塵板２０の水平部上に形
成される空間Ｒ1にたまる。この空間Ｒ1の下部は、ドア
パネル３０の裏面とシール部材５０が形成するシール部
Ｓ1によりシールされ、空間Ｒ1内に保持される。ヒンジ
ドアパネル３０を、図６に示すように、矢印Ｒ方向に開
くと、ドアパネル３０とシール部材５０との間のシール
が開かれ、空間Ｒ1にたまった雨滴Ｗがシール部材５０
に沿ってトランクルーム１０内に落下し、ルーム１０内
を汚す等の不具合があった。FIG. 5 shows a state in which the hinge door 30 of the luggage compartment 10 is closed, and FIG. 6 shows a case in which the hinge door 30 is rotated about the fulcrum 32 in the direction of arrow B and opened. Raindrops W splashing on the outer plate 14 of the vehicle body are
The upper end of the door panel 30, the outer plate 14, and the strength member 12
Through a gap G 1 between them and the space R 1 formed on the horizontal portion of the dustproof plate 20. The lower part of this space R 1 is sealed by the seal portion S 1 formed by the back surface of the door panel 30 and the seal member 50, and is retained in the space R 1 . When the hinge door panel 30 is opened in the direction of arrow R as shown in FIG. 6, the seal between the door panel 30 and the seal member 50 is opened, and the raindrops W accumulated in the space R 1 are sealed.
There was a problem such as falling into the trunk room 10 along the line and soiling the room 10.
【０００４】図７は、トランクルーム１０の開閉部にス
イングドアを設けた場合を示す。スイングドアパネル４
０は、スイングアーム４２により支持され、スイングア
ーム４２は支点４４で車体側に支えられると共に、折曲
部４５で折り曲がる。常時はドアパネル４０の裏面は、
シール部材５０に当接し、シールを形成する。スイング
ドアパネル４０を開くと、防塵板２０上にたまっていた
雨滴Ｗはシール部材５０に沿ってトランクルーム１０内
に落下する不具合があった。例えば、実開平３−７０２
６号公報は、上方へ開かれるヒンジドアの防水構造を開
示している。この防水構造にあっては、車体側に形成さ
れる雨樋と、ドア側に設けられるシール部材で防水構造
を形成する。しかしながら、この防水構造は、車体側の
雨樋と、ドア側のシール部材を必要としていた。FIG. 7 shows a case where a swing door is provided at the opening / closing portion of the trunk room 10. Swing door panel 4
0 is supported by the swing arm 42, and the swing arm 42 is supported by the fulcrum 44 on the vehicle body side and is bent by the bending portion 45. Normally, the back of the door panel 40 is
It abuts the seal member 50 to form a seal. When the swing door panel 40 is opened, the raindrops W accumulated on the dustproof plate 20 drop into the trunk room 10 along the seal member 50. For example, the actual Kaihei 3-702
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6 discloses a waterproof structure of a hinge door that opens upward. In this waterproof structure, the waterproof structure is formed by a rain gutter formed on the vehicle body side and a seal member provided on the door side. However, this waterproof structure requires a rain gutter on the vehicle body side and a seal member on the door side.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のように、車両に
設けられて水平方向の支持軸を介して開閉するドアにあ
っては、雨樋等はドアの上端部と車体側の間隙を開いて
車体内側へ流れ込む。この雨樋等のルーム側への浸入を
防止するために、ドアと車体との間にシール部材を配設
してシールを行なう。しかしながら、ドアパネルを開く
とドアパネルとシール部材との間のシールが開放され、
シール部材の上側にためられていた雨滴がシール部材を
伝って落下し、ルームを汚す等の不具合があった。本発
明は以上の不具合を解消するシール部材を提供すること
を目的とする。As described above, in the door provided on the vehicle and opened / closed via the horizontal support shaft, the rain gutter or the like opens a gap between the upper end portion of the door and the vehicle body side. Flows into the vehicle body. In order to prevent the rain gutter or the like from entering the room side, a seal member is provided between the door and the vehicle body to perform sealing. However, when the door panel is opened, the seal between the door panel and the seal member is opened,
There was a problem that raindrops accumulated on the upper side of the seal member fell down along the seal member and soiled the room. An object of the present invention is to provide a seal member that solves the above problems.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の車両のドアの内
側に配設されるシール部材は、車両のドアパネルを開け
たとき、弾性材料でつくられたひさし部は水平方向に延
びて水受けを形成し、車両のドアパネルを閉じたとき、
ドアパネルの内側に折りたたまれると共に、車体側の部
材に係合する取付部はドアパネルの内側に圧接されてシ
ールを形成する構成を基本的に具備する。According to the present invention, a seal member disposed inside a vehicle door of the present invention has a canopy portion made of an elastic material which extends horizontally when a door panel of the vehicle is opened so as to receive a water receiver. And when the vehicle door panel is closed,
The mounting portion that is folded inside the door panel and that engages with a member on the vehicle body side is basically provided with a structure that is pressed against the inside of the door panel to form a seal.
【０００７】そして、車両のドアは、車体の側部に設け
られるトランクルームの開口部を覆うドアである構成、
および、ひさし部は、折りたたみ位置を規制する凹部を
有する構成を具備する。The vehicle door is a door that covers the opening of the luggage compartment provided on the side of the vehicle body.
Also, the eaves portion is provided with a configuration having a recessed portion that regulates the folding position.
【０００８】[0008]
【作用】このシール部材を車両のドアの開口部の内側に
配設すると、ドアパネルを開いた状態にあっては、ひさ
し部が水平方向に延びて雨滴等を受け、雨滴等の車体内
部への浸入を防止する。また、ドアパネルを閉じる操作
によって、このひさし部は内側に折りたたまれ、ドアパ
ネルと取付部の間をシールする。When this seal member is arranged inside the opening of the door of the vehicle, the eaves portion extends in the horizontal direction to receive raindrops and the like inside the vehicle body when the door panel is open. Prevent infiltration. Further, by the operation of closing the door panel, the eaves portion is folded inward to seal between the door panel and the mounting portion.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例】図１は本発明の実施例のシール部材を装着し
たトランクルームのヒンジドア部を示す断面図である。
トランクルーム１０の上部には、車体の強度メンバー１
２にとりつけられる防塵板２０が配設される。防塵板２
０の先端には、シール部材６０が嵌着される。このシー
ル部材６０は、ゴム系の材料でつくられるもので、可撓
性に富む。シール部材６０は、防塵板２０への取付部６
２と、取付部６２から水平方向へ延びるひさし部６６を
有する。取付部６２は、防塵板２０を挾む溝を有し、こ
の溝を防塵板２０に嵌着することによって、シール部材
６０を容易に装着することができる。取付部６２のヒン
ジドアパネル３０に対向する部分は、シール部６４を形
成する。シール部材に設けられるひさし部６６は、ほぼ
水平状に拡がり水受けの機能を有する。ひさし部６６の
中央上部には凹部６８が設けてあり、この凹部６８を折
曲部としてひさし部６６は折りたたまれる。本発明のシ
ール部材６０は以上のように構成されているので、ヒン
ジドア３０を開いた状態にあって、車体の外側板１４を
伝わり、ヒンジドア３０の上端部との間の間隙Ｇ1から
防塵板２０の上部の空間Ｒ1にたまった雨滴Ｗは、シー
ル部材６０の水平方向に延びるひさし部６６で受けら
れ、車体外側へ排出される。したがって、トランクルー
ム１０内への流入が防止される。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a hinge door portion of a luggage compartment equipped with a seal member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
At the upper part of the luggage compartment 1, the strength members 1 of the vehicle body
A dustproof plate 20 attached to the 2 is provided. Dustproof plate 2
A seal member 60 is fitted to the tip of 0. The seal member 60 is made of a rubber material and is highly flexible. The seal member 60 is attached to the dustproof plate 20 by the attachment portion 6.
2 and an eaves portion 66 extending horizontally from the attachment portion 62. The mounting portion 62 has a groove that sandwiches the dustproof plate 20, and by fitting the groove into the dustproof plate 20, the seal member 60 can be easily mounted. A portion of the attachment portion 62 facing the hinge door panel 30 forms a seal portion 64. The eaves portion 66 provided on the seal member extends substantially horizontally and has a function of receiving water. A recess 68 is provided in the upper center of the eaves portion 66, and the eaves portion 66 is folded using the recess 68 as a bent portion. Since the seal member 60 of the present invention is configured as described above, it is transmitted through the outer side plate 14 of the vehicle body when the hinge door 30 is opened, and the dustproof plate from the gap G 1 between the hinge door 30 and the upper end of the hinge door 30. The raindrops W accumulated in the space R 1 above 20 are received by the eaves portion 66 of the seal member 60 extending in the horizontal direction, and are discharged to the outside of the vehicle body. Therefore, the inflow into the trunk room 10 is prevented.
【００１０】図２は、開いていたヒンジドアパネル３０
を矢印Ｄ方向に押して、ヒンジドアパネル３０を閉鎖位
置の直前まで閉じた状態を示す。この状態では、シール
部材６０の水平方向に延びていたひさし部６６の先端
が、閉じてくるヒンジドアパネル３０の裏面が押され、
凹部６８を中心として折りたたまれる。この作用によっ
て、シール部材６０の取付部６２の車体内側の側面６２
ａには圧縮方向の力が作用し、車体外側６２ｂには延び
方向の力が作用する。FIG. 2 shows a hinged door panel 30 that was open.
Is pressed in the direction of arrow D to close the hinge door panel 30 just before the closed position. In this state, the tip of the eaves portion 66 extending in the horizontal direction of the seal member 60 is pushed by the back surface of the closing hinge door panel 30,
It is folded around the recess 68. By this action, the side surface 62 of the mounting portion 62 of the seal member 60 inside the vehicle body
A force in the compression direction acts on a, and a force in the extension direction acts on the vehicle body outer side 62b.
【００１１】図３は、ヒンジドアパネル３０を完全に閉
じた状態を示す。この状態では、ヒンジドアパネル３０
の裏面がシール部材６０のシール部６４に当接し、シー
ルを形成する。また、フランジ部６６の先端６６ａとヒ
ンジドアパネル３０の裏面との間にもシールが形成され
る。この際に、取付部６２の圧縮された側面６２ａと伸
長した側面６２ｂは、ひさし部６６の先端６６ａをヒン
ジドアパネル３０の裏面に押圧するように作用する。し
たがって、確実なシール機能を発揮する。ヒンジドアパ
ネル３０を開くと、取付部６２の弾性力により、ひさし
部６６は水平方向に開いて、雨滴等を受ける。FIG. 3 shows the hinge door panel 30 completely closed. In this state, the hinge door panel 30
The back surface of the sheet abuts the sealing portion 64 of the sealing member 60 to form a seal. A seal is also formed between the tip 66a of the flange portion 66 and the back surface of the hinge door panel 30. At this time, the compressed side surface 62a and the extended side surface 62b of the attachment portion 62 act so as to press the tip end 66a of the eaves portion 66 against the back surface of the hinge door panel 30. Therefore, a reliable sealing function is exhibited. When the hinge door panel 30 is opened, the eaves portion 66 is opened in the horizontal direction by the elastic force of the attachment portion 62 and receives raindrops or the like.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明のシール部材は以上のように、車
体側に係合する取付部と、取付部から車体の外側へ延び
るひさし部とを弾性材料で一体に形成したものである。
車両のドアの開口部の内側にこのシール部材を配設する
と、ドアパネルを開いた状態にあっては、ひさし部が水
平方向に延びて、雨滴等を受け、雨滴等の車体内部への
浸入を防止する。また、ドアパネルを閉じる操作によっ
て、このひさし部は内側に折りたたまれ、ドアパネルと
取付部の間にシール部が形成される。したがって、車体
の外板とドアパネルとの間隙から浸入する雨滴等をシー
ルすることができる。As described above, the seal member of the present invention is formed by integrally forming the mounting portion engaging with the vehicle body side and the eave portion extending from the mounting portion to the outside of the vehicle body with the elastic material.
If this seal member is installed inside the opening of the vehicle door, the eaves will extend in the horizontal direction when the door panel is open, and will receive raindrops, etc., and will prevent raindrops, etc. from entering the vehicle body. To prevent. Further, by the operation of closing the door panel, the eaves portion is folded inward, and a seal portion is formed between the door panel and the mounting portion. Therefore, it is possible to seal raindrops and the like that enter through the gap between the outer panel of the vehicle body and the door panel.
【００１３】本発明によれば、シール部材単体でドアパ
ネルとの間のシールを達成でき、ドアパネル側にひさし
や樋を設ける必要はないので、構造も簡単で組立も容易
である。ひさし部には、凹部を形成して折りたたみ位置
を規制するので、常時確実な折りたたみと水平方向への
延伸を達成することができる。According to the present invention, the seal member alone can achieve the seal between the door panel and the door panel, and it is not necessary to provide an eaves or a gutter, so that the structure is simple and the assembly is easy. Since the eaves portion is formed with a recessed portion to regulate the folding position, reliable folding and horizontal stretching can always be achieved.
【図１】本発明の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明を適用するバスの側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view of a bus to which the present invention is applied.
【図５】図４のＡ−Ａ断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4;
【図６】従来の技術を示す断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a conventional technique.
【図７】従来の技術を示す断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a conventional technique.
１ バス １０ トランクルーム １２ 車体フレーム １４ 外板 ２０ 防塵板 ３０ ヒンジドアパネル ３２ ヒンジ ６０ シール部材 ６２ 取付部 ６６ ひさし部 ６８ 凹部 1 Bus 10 Trunk Room 12 Body Frame 14 Outer Plate 20 Dustproof Plate 30 Hinge Door Panel 32 Hinge 60 Sealing Member 62 Mounting Part 66 Eaves Part 68 Recess
Claims (3)
材であって、 弾性材料でつくられて、車体側の部材に係合する取付部
と、取付部から車体の外側方向に延びるひさし部とを備
え、 車両のドアパネルが開けられた状態にあっては、ひさし
部は水平方向に延びて水受けを形成し、車両のドアパネ
ルが閉じられた状態にあっては、ひさし部はドアパネル
の内側に折りたたまれると共に、取付部はドアパネルの
内側に圧接されてシールを形成することを特徴とする車
両のドアのシール部材。1. A seal member disposed inside a door of a vehicle, comprising a mounting portion made of an elastic material and engaging with a member on the vehicle body side, and an eave extending from the mounting portion toward the outer side of the vehicle body. When the door panel of the vehicle is opened, the eaves portion extends horizontally to form a water receptacle, and when the door panel of the vehicle is closed, the eaves portion of the door panel is A vehicle door seal member, wherein the mounting portion is folded inward and the mounting portion is pressed against the inside of the door panel to form a seal.
トランクルームの開口部を覆うドアである請求項１記載
の車両のドアのシール部材。2. The seal member for a vehicle door according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle door is a door that covers an opening of a trunk room provided on a side portion of a vehicle body.
凹部を有することを特徴とする請求項１または２記載の
車両のドアのシール部材。3. The seal member for a vehicle door according to claim 1, wherein the eaves portion has a recessed portion that regulates a folding position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6141504A JPH082255A (en) | 1994-06-23 | 1994-06-23 | Vehicle door seal member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6141504A JPH082255A (en) | 1994-06-23 | 1994-06-23 | Vehicle door seal member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH082255A true JPH082255A (en) | 1996-01-09 |
Family
ID=15293497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6141504A Pending JPH082255A (en) | 1994-06-23 | 1994-06-23 | Vehicle door seal member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH082255A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020089697A (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Hinge assembly of flap door for bus |
| CN113002629A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-06-22 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Passenger car cabin door skeleton and passenger car cabin door assembly |
-
1994
- 1994-06-23 JP JP6141504A patent/JPH082255A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020089697A (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Hinge assembly of flap door for bus |
| CN113002629A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-06-22 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Passenger car cabin door skeleton and passenger car cabin door assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040622 |