JPH083277B2 - Underfloor stable construction method - Google Patents
Underfloor stable construction methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH083277B2 JPH083277B2 JP2103630A JP10363090A JPH083277B2 JP H083277 B2 JPH083277 B2 JP H083277B2 JP 2103630 A JP2103630 A JP 2103630A JP 10363090 A JP10363090 A JP 10363090A JP H083277 B2 JPH083277 B2 JP H083277B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- bundle
- existing
- construction method
- existing floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、建物の既設床部に、プレハブ式の室内設
備の床部を安定して固定するための床下安定施工法に関
するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an underfloor stable construction method for stably fixing a floor portion of a prefabricated indoor facility to an existing floor portion of a building.
従来の技術 一般に、既存の浴室を改修する場合、床部を残して既
設の壁を撤去したのち、下地補修を行い、防水・防湿工
事を行った後、モルタルやタイル等による仕上げ工事を
行う。したがって、改修工事をするには、各種技能工が
必要であり、また、その工期も比較的長期(20日乃至1
箇月)に及ぶ。そのため、その施工期間中に入浴するこ
とは出来ない。そこで、施工期間の短縮化を図るべく、
ユニットバスや組み立て式のプレハブバス等が提供され
ているが、ユニットバスは一定の規格的な寸法に製作さ
れるから、既設の室内にそのまま過不足なく収納するこ
とは出来ないものである。しかしながら、プレハブバス
は、既設の浴室内に収まるべき新しい浴室を個々的に設
計した上で、その設計に基づいてプレハブ式に浴室を工
場生産し、それを現場に搬入して短期間(1乃至2日)
で組み立て施工をするものであるから、前記施工期間の
問題を解決しており、近時、反響が著しく、その施工注
文が増大している。Conventional technology In general, when renovating an existing bathroom, the existing wall is removed, the existing wall is removed, groundwork is repaired, waterproofing and moistureproofing work is performed, and then finishing work using mortar or tiles is performed. Therefore, in order to carry out the repair work, various skilled workers are required, and the construction period is relatively long (20 days to 1
Months). Therefore, you cannot take a bath during the construction period. Therefore, in order to shorten the construction period,
Although unit baths and prefabricated baths are provided, the unit baths are manufactured to a certain standard size, so they cannot be stored in the existing room as they are. However, the prefabricated bath individually designs a new bathroom that should fit in the existing bathroom, then prefabricates the bathroom into a factory production based on the design, and carries it into the site for a short period (1 to 1). 2 days)
Since the assembling work is carried out in (1), the problem of the construction period is solved, and recently, the reverberation is remarkable and the construction order is increasing.
発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記プレハブバスを既設浴室の床部に
載置固定する際、既設床部が排水孔を中心として所定の
傾斜角度を有し、又は凹凸があったりするために、床部
を安定して固定させることはなかなか難しく、かなりの
経験と熟練を要する。すなわち、通例、浴室の既設床部
は正方形若しくは長方形であるから、当然に、プレハブ
バスの床部も正方形若しくは長方形となるが、このよう
な形状では、床部を支持するための束を四隅に設けるの
で、4本の束を高低なく安定して固定することは通常困
難である。3本の束であれば安定して固定することは比
較的易しいことである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, when the prefabricated bath is placed and fixed on the floor of the existing bathroom, the existing floor has a predetermined inclination angle around the drainage hole or has irregularities. , It is quite difficult to fix the floor stably, and it requires considerable experience and skill. That is, since the existing floor of the bathroom is usually a square or a rectangle, the floor of the prefabricated bath is also a square or a rectangle, but in such a shape, a bundle for supporting the floor is placed in the four corners. Since it is provided, it is usually difficult to stably fix the four bundles without height. It is relatively easy to stably fix a bundle of three bundles.
そこで、この発明は、プレハブバス等の床部を既設床
部に安定して固定するための施工法を目的としてなされ
た。Then, this invention was made for the construction method for fixing the floor part of a prefabricated bath etc. to an existing floor part stably.
課題を解決するための手段 この発明は上記課題を解決するため、既設床部にプレ
ハブ式の室内設備の床部を載置固定する施工において、
予め既設床部の上に高さ調節可能な束を載置し、該束の
高さ調節をして該束を包囲する型枠を既設床部に載置
し、該型枠内に発泡性樹脂材料を注入した後、該型枠上
に室内設備の床部を載置固定する床下安定施工法を構成
したものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention, in order to solve the above problems, in the construction for placing and fixing the floor portion of the prefabricated indoor equipment on the existing floor portion,
A height-adjustable bundle is placed on the existing floor in advance, the height of the bundle is adjusted, and a mold surrounding the bundle is placed on the existing floor. After injecting the resin material, the underfloor stable construction method is constructed in which the floor of the indoor equipment is placed and fixed on the mold.
作 用 上記施工法によれば、室内設備の床部は、束の高さ調
整のみによっては十分な安定状態が得られない場合に、
発泡性樹脂材料が既設床部と室内設備の床部との間を型
枠内で束を中心として堅く充填するから、束が既設床部
から浮いていても、その充填材により支持され、安定す
る。Operation According to the above construction method, if the floor of the indoor equipment cannot be sufficiently stable only by adjusting the height of the bundle,
The foamable resin material tightly fills the space between the existing floor and the floor of the indoor equipment centering around the bundle in the form, so even if the bundle floats from the existing floor, it is supported by the filler and is stable. To do.
実施例 以下にこの発明を図面に基づき説明する。第1図は既
設床部1にプレハブバス等の床部2を安定して固定した
四隅の一つの縦断面を示し、図中、3は床部2を支持す
る束で、既設床部1に載置される座金4と、座金4の中
央部に突設したスクリュウネジ5と、スクリュウネジ5
を螺合して好ましくは上端部に直交して平坦な受板を固
着したナット状部材7とからなる。8は心材6の裏面に
塗覆された防水用の樹脂材料、9は心材6の上面に張設
されたタイル、10は床部2と壁部11を連結する防水連結
部である。そして、束3を中心とする既設床部1と床部
2との間に、発泡性の樹脂材料からなる充填材12が介在
している。Embodiments The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a vertical cross section of one of the four corners where a floor 2 such as a prefabricated bath is stably fixed to the existing floor 1. In the figure, 3 is a bundle for supporting the floor 2, The washer 4 to be placed, the screw screw 5 protruding from the central portion of the washer 4, and the screw screw 5
And a nut-shaped member 7 to which a flat receiving plate is fixed, preferably orthogonal to the upper end portion. Reference numeral 8 is a waterproof resin material coated on the back surface of the core material 6, 9 is a tile stretched on the upper surface of the core material 6, and 10 is a waterproof connection portion for connecting the floor portion 2 and the wall portion 11. A filler 12 made of a foamable resin material is interposed between the existing floor 1 and the floor 2 centering around the bundle 3.
充填材12は、既設床部1に床部2を載置固定する施工
に際し、スクリュウネジ5を回転させて座金4と床部2
の間隔を調整することによって束3の高さを床部2の四
隅においてそれぞれ決定し、床部2を既設床部1に載置
固定する際、第2図及び第3図に示したように、予め束
3を中心として包囲する状態で型枠13をそれぞれ既設床
部1上に配置し、型枠13内に発泡性樹脂材料を注入した
後、その上に室内設備の床部2を載置して固定する。型
枠13は所定半径の円形でも、四角形又は多角形でもよ
い。発泡性樹脂材料は空気に触れて発泡し、かつ、硬化
して充填材12となるものであり、既設床部1と床部2間
の間隔は、束3のみならず、充填材12によっても保持さ
れる。型枠13はそのままの状態で放置しておく。したが
って、四隅の一つの束3が既設床部1から多少浮いてい
て、がたつくことがあっても、その充填材12により支持
され、床部2ががたつくことがない。なお、14は排水孔
であり、既設床部1に形成されている排水孔15と連通す
るものであるが、この排水孔14,15を連結する排水孔接
続具16の周囲にも型枠13aを介して充填材12が前記同様
にして形成されている。したがって、床部2はその四隅
と排水孔14の5つの部分において、それぞれ束3と充填
材12により既設床部1に支持されているから、床部2は
安定して既設床部1に支持されることとなる。The filler 12 rotates the screw 5 when the floor 2 is mounted on and fixed to the existing floor 1 by rotating the screw 4 and the washer 4 and the floor 2.
The height of the bundle 3 is determined at each of the four corners of the floor 2 by adjusting the intervals between the two, and when the floor 2 is placed and fixed on the existing floor 1, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. , The molds 13 are arranged on the existing floor 1 in such a manner as to surround the bundle 3 in the center in advance, and after the foamable resin material is injected into the molds 13, the floor 2 of the indoor equipment is mounted thereon. Place and fix. The formwork 13 may be a circle having a predetermined radius, a quadrangle, or a polygon. The foamable resin material foams upon contact with air and hardens to form the filler 12. The spacing between the existing floor 1 and floor 2 is not limited to the bundle 3 but depends on the filler 12. Retained. The formwork 13 is left as it is. Therefore, even if one bundle 3 at the four corners is slightly floated from the existing floor 1 and rattles, it is supported by the filler 12 and the floor 2 does not rattle. Reference numeral 14 denotes a drain hole, which communicates with a drain hole 15 formed in the existing floor 1, but the formwork 13a is also provided around the drain hole connector 16 which connects the drain holes 14 and 15. The filling material 12 is formed in the same manner as described above through. Therefore, the floor 2 is supported on the existing floor 1 by the bundle 3 and the filler 12 at the four corners and the drain hole 14, respectively, so that the floor 2 is stably supported by the existing floor 1. Will be done.
なお、充填材12は束3を中心とする局部にのみ設けた
が、それは発泡性樹脂材料が高価であるためであり、経
済が許すならば、床部2の下面全体に注入してもよい。The filler 12 is provided only locally in the bundle 3 as a center, but this is because the expandable resin material is expensive, and if the economy permits, it may be injected into the entire lower surface of the floor 2. .
発明の効果 以上記載したこの発明によれば、既設床部にプレハブ
式の室内設備の床部を載置固定する施工法において、予
め既設床部の上に高さ調節可能な束を設置し、該束の高
さ調節をして該束を包囲する型枠を既設床部に載置し、
該型枠内に発泡性樹脂材料を注入した後、該型枠上に室
内設備の床部を載置固定するようにしたので、室内設備
の床部は、束の高さ調整のみによっては十分な安定状態
が得られない場合に、発泡性樹脂材料が既設床部と室内
設備の床部との間を束を中心として充填するから、束が
既設床部から浮いていても、その充填材により支持さ
れ、安定するため、建物の一部を改修してプレハブ式室
内設備を組み立て施工する場合、既設床部に載置固定し
た床部の一隅が浮いてがたつくことを防止できて、この
種の施工の質の向上を図ることができる。しかも、予め
高さ調整した床部の束を中心として包囲する型枠を設
け、この型枠内に発泡性樹脂材料を注入するのみの簡単
な作業で足るから、施工作業のコスト低下及び能率向上
をもたらす。また、発泡性樹脂材料は軽量であって、型
枠への充填作業が簡便であるとともに、短時間で固化す
る軽便性があるので急を要する作業に適し、また弾力性
があるので伸縮できて間隙充填材として最適であり、か
つ、断熱や遮音効果を奏する。効果を奏する。Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present invention described above, in the construction method of placing and fixing the floor portion of the prefabricated indoor equipment on the existing floor portion, a height adjustable bundle is installed on the existing floor portion in advance, The height of the bundle is adjusted and a formwork that surrounds the bundle is placed on the existing floor,
After injecting the foamable resin material into the mold, the floor of the indoor equipment is placed and fixed on the mold, so that the floor of the indoor equipment is sufficient only by adjusting the height of the bundle. If a stable state cannot be obtained, the expandable resin material fills the space between the existing floor and the floor of the indoor equipment centering on the bundle, so even if the bundle floats from the existing floor, the filling material When prefabricated indoor equipment is assembled and constructed by repairing a part of the building, it is possible to prevent one corner of the floor fixed to the existing floor from floating and rattling. It is possible to improve the quality of construction. In addition, since a simple form work is provided that encloses a bundle of floors whose height is adjusted in advance, and the foamable resin material is injected into this form frame, the cost of construction work is reduced and the efficiency is improved. Bring In addition, the foamable resin material is lightweight and easy to fill into the mold, and it is suitable for urgent work because it has the convenience of solidifying in a short time. It is most suitable as a gap filling material, and also has heat insulation and sound insulation effects. It works.
第1図はこの発明に係る床下安定施工法を実施した例を
示す要部縦断面図、第2図と第3図は施工法の説明図
で、第2図は平面図、第3図は第2図A−A断面図であ
る。 1……既設床部、2……室内設備の床部、3……束、12
……充填材、13……型枠FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing an example of carrying out a stable underfloor construction method according to the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are explanatory views of the construction method, FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 …… Existing floor, 2 …… Indoor equipment floor, 3 …… Bundle, 12
…… Filling material, 13 …… Formwork
Claims (1)
載置固定する施工において、予め既設床部の上に高さ調
節可能な束を載置し、該束の高さ調節をして該束を包囲
する型枠を既設床部に載置し、該型枠内に発泡性樹脂材
料を注入した後、該型枠上に室内設備の床部を載置固定
することを特徴とする床下安定施工法。1. In a construction for mounting and fixing a floor of a prefabricated indoor facility on an existing floor, a height-adjustable bundle is previously mounted on the existing floor, and the height of the bundle is adjusted. Then, the mold surrounding the bundle is placed on the existing floor, the foamable resin material is injected into the mold, and then the floor of the indoor equipment is placed and fixed on the mold. Underfloor stable construction method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2103630A JPH083277B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Underfloor stable construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2103630A JPH083277B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Underfloor stable construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH041368A JPH041368A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
| JPH083277B2 true JPH083277B2 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
Family
ID=14359090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2103630A Expired - Lifetime JPH083277B2 (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1990-04-19 | Underfloor stable construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH083277B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5227124U (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1977-02-25 | ||
| JPS5719262A (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-02-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Compensator for load of elevator |
-
1990
- 1990-04-19 JP JP2103630A patent/JPH083277B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH041368A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
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